高考英语语法模拟题单选题100道及答案解析

高考英语语法模拟题单选题100道及答案解析1.—IsthereanythingIcandoforyou,sir?—______.I'mbeingserved.A.Oh,youareanicegirlB.ThankyouallthesameC.You'rewelcomeD.That'sallright答案：B解析：A选项“Oh,youareanicegirl”不符合交际场景；C选项“You'rewelcome”通常用于回应感谢；D选项“That'sallright”可用于回应感谢或道歉。根据“I'mbeingserved.”可知，虽对方不能提供帮助，但仍要表示感谢，Thankyouallthesame意为“还是要谢谢你”，故选B。2.Thedoctorthought______wouldbegoodforyoutohaveaholiday.A.thisB.thatC.oneD.it答案：D解析：it在句中作形式宾语，真正的宾语是“tohaveaholiday”，故选D。3.—Doyouknow______theygottoknoweachother?—Itwaslastyear______theybothtaughtChineseinScotland.A.whenitwasthat;whenB.whenwasitthat;whileC.whenitwasthat;thatD.whenwasitthat;as答案：A解析：第一句为宾语从句，应用陈述语序，排除B、D；第二句为定语从句，先行词为“lastyear”，在从句中作时间状语，用when引导，故选A。4.Thelittleboywon'tgotosleep______hismothertellshimastory.A.orB.unlessC.butD.whether答案：B解析：or表示“或者”；unless表示“除非”；but表示“但是”；whether表示“是否”。根据句意“小男孩不会睡觉除非他妈妈给他讲故事”，故选B。5.Wehavebeentoldthatundernocircumstances______thetelephoneintheofficeforpersonalaffairs.A.mayweuseB.wemayuseC.wecoulduseD.didweuse答案：A解析：undernocircumstances位于句首，句子要部分倒装，排除B、C；根据“havebeentold”可知，时态为现在时，故选A。6.Theoldcoupleoftentakeawalkaftersupperintheparkwiththeirpetdog______them.A.tofollowB.followingC.followedD.follows答案：B解析：with+宾语+宾语补足语，dog与follow之间是主动关系，用现在分词following作宾语补足语，故选B。7.—Howlongdoyouthinkitwillbe______Chinasendsamannedspaceshiptothemoon?—Perhapstwoorthreeyears.A.whenB.untilC.thatD.before答案：D解析：Itwillbe+一段时间+before...表示“要过多久才......”，根据句意“你认为还要多久中国才能把载人飞船送上月球？”，故选D。8.Notuntilheretiredfromteachingthreeyearsago______havingaholidayabroad.A.hehadconsideredB.hadheconsideredC.heconsideredD.didheconsider答案：D解析：notuntil位于句首，句子要部分倒装，排除A、C；根据“threeyearsago”可知，用一般过去时，故选D。9.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindow______hisattentionwascaughtbyabird.A.whenB.ifC.andD.till答案：A解析：beabouttodosth.when...表示“正要做某事，这时......”，故选A。10.Ihaveseldomseenmymother______pleasedwithmyprogressassheisnow.A.soB.veryC.tooD.rather答案：A解析：so...as...表示“像......一样......”，so修饰形容词或副词原级，故选A。11.—I'msorryImadeamistake!—______.Nobodyisperfect.A.TakeyourtimeB.You'rerightC.WhateveryousayD.Takeiteasy答案：D解析：Takeyourtime意为“别着急，慢慢来”；You'reright意为“你是对的”；Whateveryousay意为“随便你说什么”；Takeiteasy意为“别紧张，放松点”。根据“Nobodyisperfect.”可知，是在安慰对方，故选D。12.Wearrivedatworkinthemorningandfoundthatsomebody______intotheofficeduringthenight.A.brokeB.hadbrokenC.hasbrokenD.wasbreaking答案：B解析：“breakinto”这个动作发生在“found”之前，过去的过去，用过去完成时，故选B。13.Atfirsthehatedthenewjobbutdecidedtogivehimselfafewmonthstosee______itgotanybetter.A.whenB.howC.whyD.if答案：D解析：根据句意“起初他讨厌这份新工作，但决定给自己几个月的时间看看是否会好一些”，if表示“是否”，故选D。14.Themanagerwassatisfiedtoseemanynewproducts______aftergreateffort.A.havingdevelopedB.todevelopC.developedD.develop答案：C解析：products与develop之间是被动关系，用过去分词developed作宾语补足语，故选C。15.—Haveyougotanyideaforthesummervacation?—Idon'tmindwherewego______there'ssun,seaandbeach.A.asifB.aslongasC.nowthatD.inorderthat答案：B解析：asif意为“好像”；aslongas意为“只要”；nowthat意为“既然”；inorderthat意为“为了”。根据句意“只要有阳光、大海和沙滩，我不介意我们去哪里”，故选B。16.—I'mgoingtoSanFranciscoforacoupleofdays.—______.IwishIcouldgetawayforawhile.A.Itdoesn'tmatterB.ForgetitC.IreallyenvyyouD.Ican'tagreemore答案：C解析：A选项“Itdoesn'tmatter”意为“没关系”；B选项“Forgetit”意为“算了，别在意”；C选项“Ireallyenvyyou”意为“我真羡慕你”；D选项“Ican'tagreemore”意为“我非常同意”。根据“IwishIcouldgetawayforawhile.”可知，是羡慕对方能去度假，故选C。17.Theformcannotbesignedbyanyone______yourself.A.ratherthanB.otherthanC.morethanD.betterthan答案：B解析：ratherthan意为“而不是”；otherthan意为“除了”；morethan意为“超过，不仅仅”；betterthan意为“比......好”。根据句意“这张表格除了你自己，任何人都不能签字”，故选B。18.—Whatshallwedotonightthen?—______—whateveryouwant.A.HelpyourselfB.It'sadealC.NoproblemD.It'suptoyou答案：D解析：Helpyourself意为“请自便”；It'sadeal意为“成交，就这么定了”；Noproblem意为“没问题”；It'suptoyou意为“由你决定”。根据“whateveryouwant.”可知，是让对方决定，故选D。19.Itwasanicemeal,______alittleexpensive.A.thoughB.whetherC.asD.since答案：A解析：though意为“虽然，尽管”，引导让步状语从句；whether意为“是否”；as意为“因为，当......时候，尽管（倒装）”；since意为“自从，因为”。根据句意“这顿饭不错，尽管有点贵”，故选A。20.ThenewstadiumbeingbuiltforthenextAsianGameswillbe______thepresentone.A.asthreetimesbigasB.threetimesasbigasC.asbigasthreetimesD.asbigthreetimesas答案：B解析：倍数表达法：倍数+as+形容词/副词原级+as，故选B。21.—DidyouhaveagoodtimeinThailandlastweek?—______,itwastoohot.A.NotreallyB.Yeah,whynotC.Oh,greatD.You'reright答案：A解析：Notreally意为“不完全是，不见得”；Yeah,whynot意为“是的，为什么不呢”；Oh,great意为“哦，太好了”；You'reright意为“你是对的”。根据“itwastoohot”可知，玩得不是很好，故选A。22.Ican______thehousebeinguntidy,butIhateitifit'snotclean.A.comeupwithB.putupwithC.turntoD.stickto答案：B解析：comeupwith意为“提出，想出”；putupwith意为“忍受，容忍”；turnto意为“转向，求助于”；stickto意为“坚持，遵守”。根据句意“我能忍受房子不整洁，但我讨厌它不干净”，故选B。23.We'veofferedherthejob,butIdon'tknow______she'llacceptit.A.whereB.whatC.whetherD.which答案：C解析：where表示地点；what表示“什么”；whether表示“是否”；which表示“哪一个”。根据句意“我们给她提供了这份工作，但我不知道她是否会接受”，故选C。24.Maryisreallygoodattakingnotesinclass.Shecan______almosteverywordherteachersays.A.putoutB.putdownC.putawayD.puttogether答案：B解析：putout意为“熄灭，出版”；putdown意为“写下，记下”；putaway意为“收拾，放好”；puttogether意为“组合，装配”。根据“takingnotes”可知，是能记下老师说的话，故选B。25.Itisonethingtoenjoylisteningtogoodmusic,butitis______anothertoplayitwellyourself.A.quiteB.veryC.ratherD.much答案：A解析：quite可修饰名词短语；very修饰形容词或副词；rather常与than连用；much修饰比较级。“quiteanother”意为“完全不同的另一回事”，故选A。26.Igotthisbicyclefor______.Myfriendgaveittomewhensheboughtanewone.A.everythingB.somethingC.anythingD.nothing答案：D解析：fornothing意为“免费，无偿”。根据“Myfriendgaveittomewhensheboughtanewone.”可知，是免费得到的，故选D。27.—I'msorryIbrokethevase.—Oh,______.Itwasn'tveryexpensive.A.you'dbetternotB.I'mafraidnotC.asyouwishD.that'sallright答案：D解析：you'dbetternot意为“你最好不要”；I'mafraidnot意为“恐怕不行”；asyouwish意为“如你所愿”；that'sallright意为“没关系”。对于道歉的回应，用that'sallright，故选D。28.Ifyou______smoke,pleasegooutside.A.canB.shouldC.mustD.may答案：C解析：can表示“能够”；should表示“应该”；must表示“必须，一定”；may表示“可能”。根据“pleasegooutside”可知，是如果一定要抽烟，故选C。29.Theincomesofskilledworkerswentup.______,unskilledworkerssawtheirearningsfall.A.MoreoverB.ThereforeC.MeanwhileD.Otherwise答案：C解析：moreover意为“而且”；therefore意为“因此”；meanwhile意为“与此同时”；otherwise意为“否则”。根据句意“熟练工人的收入上升了。与此同时，非熟练工人的收入下降了”，故选C。30.—CanIhelpyouwithit?—Iappreciateyour______,butIcanmanageitmyself.A.adviceB.questionC.offerD.idea答案：C解析：advice意为“建议”；question意为“问题”；offer意为“提议，提供”；idea意为“想法”。根据“Icanmanageitmyself.”可知，是感谢对方的提议，故选C。31.—Howcouldyoubesorudeastowalkinhereinthemiddleofmyclass?—______A.NothingmuchB.NothingseriousC.NeveragainD.Nevermind答案：C解析：Nothingmuch意为“没什么事”；Nothingserious意为“没什么严重的”；Neveragain意为“再也不会了”；Nevermind意为“没关系”。对于对方的指责，应表示不会再这样了，故选C。32.—Wouldyouliketojoinmeforaquicklunchbeforeclass?—______,butIpromisedNancytogooutwithher.A.I'dliketoB.IlikeitC.Idon'tD.Iwill答案：A解析：I'dliketo意为“我愿意”，符合语境，但后面有转折“butIpromisedNancytogooutwithher.”，故选A。33.—I'mtired.I'mtakingnextweekoff.—______,honey.Youdoneedabreak.A.NotsosureB.ForgetitC.GreatideaD.Noway答案：C解析：Notsosure意为“不太确定”；Forgetit意为“算了，别在意”；Greatidea意为“好主意”；Noway意为“没门”。根据“Youdoneedabreak.”可知，是赞同对方休假的想法，故选C。34.Itisimportanttohaveyoureyesexaminedregularlytocheckforanysignofeyediseasethatmaynothaveany______.A.symptomB.similarityC.sampleD.shadow答案：A解析：symptom意为“症状”；similarity意为“相似性”；sample意为“样本”；shadow意为“阴影”。根据句意“定期检查眼睛很重要，以检查任何可能没有任何症状的眼部疾病的迹象”，故选A。35.—What'sthe______,inyouropinion,ofhelpinghimifhedoesn'tmakeanefforttohelphimself?—Well,Ithinkit'sawasteoftime.A.sympathyB.pointC.objectD.theme答案：B解析：sympathy意为“同情”；point意为“要点，意义”；object意为“物体，目标”；theme意为“主题”。What'sthepointof...意为“......有什么意义”，故选B。36.We______John'snameontheracelistyesterdaybutforhisrecentinjury.A.willputB.willhaveputC.wouldputD.wouldhaveput答案：D解析：butfor表示“要不是”，引导含蓄条件句，相当于ifithadn'tbeenfor...。根据“yesterday”可知，是对过去的虚拟，主句用wouldhavedone，故选D。37.Ihadbeenworkingonmathforthewholeafternoonandthenumbers______beforemyeyes.A.swimB.swumC.swamD.hadswum答案：C解析：swim作“眩晕，模糊不清”讲时，过去式是swam，故选C。38.Aftertheflooding,peopleweresufferinginthatarea,______urgentlyneededcleanwater,medicineandsheltertosurvive.A.whichB.whoC.whereD.what答案：B解析：先行词是people，在定语从句中作主语，用who引导，故选B。39.—Whyareyoureyessored?You______havesleptwelllastnight.—Yeah,Istayeduplatewritingareport.A.can'tB.mustn'tC.needn'tD.won't答案：A解析：can't表示“不可能”；mustn't表示“禁止”；needn't表示“不必”；won't表示“将不会”。根据“Youreyesaresored.”可知，昨晚不可能睡好，故选A。40.Sam______someknowledgeofthecomputerjustbywatchingothersworkingonit.A.broughtupB.lookedupC.pickedupD.setup答案：C解析：broughtup意为“抚养，养育”；lookedup意为“查阅，向上看”；pickedup意为“偶然学会，捡起”；setup意为“建立，设立”。根据句意“山姆只是通过看别人操作电脑就偶然学会了一些电脑知识”，故选C。41.We'vejustmovedintoabiggerhouseandthere'salottodo.Let's______it.A.keepupwithB.doawaywithC.getdowntoD.lookforwardto答案：C解析：keepupwith意为“跟上，不落后”；doawaywith意为“废除，去掉”；getdownto意为“开始认真做”；lookforwardto意为“期待，盼望”。根据“There'salottodo.”可知，是要开始认真做，故选C。42.—I'msorryIsteppedoutsideforasmoke.Iwasverytired.—Thereisno______forthiswhileyouareonduty.A.reasonB.excuseC.causeD.explanation答案：B解析：reason意为“理由”；excuse意为“借口”；cause意为“原因”；explanation意为“解释”。根据“whileyouareonduty”可知，工作时出去抽烟是不被允许的，没有借口，故选B。43.—CanyoucomeonMondayorTuesday?—I'mafraid______dayispossible.A.neitherB.eitherC.someD.any答案：A解析：neither表示“两者都不”；either表示“两者中的任何一个”；some表示“一些”，常用于肯定句；any表示“任何”，常用于否定句和疑问句。根据“I'mafraid”可知，周一和周二这两天都不行，故选A。44.ItwashardforhimtolearnEnglishinafamily,inwhich______oftheparentsspokethelanguage.A.noneB.neitherC.bothD.each答案：B解析：none表示“三者或三者以上都不”；neither表示“两者都不”；both表示“两者都”；each表示“每个”。根据“inafamily”和“parents”可知是指父母双方，且根据语境是父母都不说英语，故选B。45.Theoldmanhastwosons,______arelawyers.A.bothofthemB.bothofwhoC.bothofwhomD.bothofthat答案：C解析：先行词是“twosons”，在定语从句中作介词“of”的宾语，且指人，关系代词用whom，故选C。A选项不是定语从句的形式；B选项用who不正确；D选项that不能用于介词后。46.Thecomputersystem______suddenlywhilehewassearchingforinformationontheInternet.A.brokedownB.brokeoutC.brokeupD.brokein答案：A解析：breakdown表示“出故障，坏掉”；breakout表示“爆发”；breakup表示“分手，解散”；breakin表示“闯入，打断”。根据“whilehewassearchingforinformation”可知是电脑系统出故障了，故选A。47.—Howabouteighto'clockoutsidethecinema?—That______mefine.A.fitsB.meetsC.satisfiesD.suits答案：D解析：fit主要指大小、尺寸合适；meet表示“满足，遇见”；satisfy表示“使满意”；suit表示“适合（某人），合（某人）心意”。根据语境，指时间适合，故选D。48.—Doyouthinkit'sagoodideatomakefriendswithyourstudents?—______,Ido.Ithinkit'sagreatidea.A.ReallyB.ObviouslyC.ActuallyD.Generally答案：C解析：really表示“真地”；obviously表示“明显地”；actually表示“实际上”；generally表示“通常，一般地”。根据语境，“实际上，我认为是个好主意”，故选C。49.Thetwogirlsaregettingonverywellandshare______witheachother.A.littleB.muchC.someD.none答案：B解析：little表示“几乎没有”，修饰不可数名词；much表示“很多”，修饰不可数名词；some表示“一些”；none表示“一个也没有”。根据“gettingonverywell”可知，她们分享很多，故选B。50.—Wouldyouplease______thepaperformeandseeifthereareanyobviousmistakes?—OfcourseIwill.A.lookaroundB.lookthroughC.lookupD.lookinto答案：B解析：lookaround表示“四处看看”；lookthrough表示“浏览，仔细检查”；lookup表示“查阅，向上看”；lookinto表示“调查”。根据语境是检查试卷，故选B。51.Itistheabilitytodothejob______mattersnotwhereyoucomefromorwhatyouare.A.oneB.thatC.whatD.it答案：B解析：这是一个强调句型“Itis+被强调部分+that+其他部分”，这里强调的是“theabilitytodothejob”，故选B。52.Withthehelpofhightechnology,moreandmorenewsubstances______inthepastyears.A.discoveredB.havediscoveredC.hadbeendiscoveredD.havebeendiscovered答案：D解析：“inthepastyears”是现在完成时的标志，且substances和discover之间是被动关系，用现在完成时的被动语态，故选D。53.—Whatdoyouthinkofstoreshoppinginthefuture?—Personally,Ithinkitwillexistalongwithhomeshoppingbut______.A.willneverreplaceB.wouldneverreplaceC.willneverbereplacedD.wouldneverbereplaced答案：C解析：根据“inthefuture”可知用将来时，storeshopping和replace之间是被动关系，故选C。54.Thewaytheguests______inthehotelinfluencedtheirevaluationoftheservice.A.treatedB.weretreatedC.wouldtreatD.wouldbetreated答案：B解析：guests和treat之间是被动关系，且根据influenced可知用一般过去时的被动语态，故选B。55.Weareinvitedtoaparty______inourclubnextFriday.A.tobeheldB.heldC.beingheldD.holding答案：A解析：party和hold之间是被动关系，且nextFriday表示将来，用动词不定式的被动式作后置定语，故选A。56.Tomaskedthecandymakersiftheycouldmakethechocolateeasier______intosmallpieces.A.breakB.breakingC.brokenD.tobreak答案：D解析：“be+形容词+todo”是常用结构，故选D。57.—I'mstillworkingonmyproject.—Oh,you'llmissthedeadline.Timeis______.A.runningoutB.goingoutC.givingoutD.losingout答案：A解析：runout表示“用完，耗尽（主语是时间、金钱等）”；goout表示“出去，熄灭”；giveout表示“分发，公布”；loseout表示“输掉，失败”。根据“Timeis...”可知是时间快用完了，故选A。58.Shebroughtwithherthreefriends,noneof______Ihadevermetbefore.A.themB.whoC.whomD.these答案：C解析：先行词是“threefriends”，在定语从句中作介词“of”的宾语，且指人，关系代词用whom，故选C。59.—Haveyouheardthelatestnews?—No,what______?A.isitB.isthereC.aretheyD.arethose答案：A解析：news是不可数名词，用it指代，故选A。60.Ilikethishousewithabeautifulgardeninfront,butIdon'thaveenoughmoneytobuy______.A.oneB.itC.thisD.that答案：B解析：one表示泛指；it表示特指前面提到的同一事物；this表示“这个”；that表示“那个”。这里特指前面提到的房子，故选B。61.—Iseveryonehere?—Notyet.Look,there______therestofourguests!A.comeB.comesC.iscomingD.arecoming答案：A解析：这是一个倒装句，主语是“therestofourguests”，是复数，谓语动词用come，故选A。62.Wehaven'tdiscussedyet______wearegoingtoplaceournewfurniture.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.where答案：D解析：根据句意“我们还没有讨论把新家具放在哪里”，故选D。63.Itwasfromonlyafewsuppliesthatshehadboughtinthevillage______thehostesscookedsuchanicedinner.A.whereB.thatC.whenD.which答案：B解析：这是一个强调句型，强调的是“fromonlyafewsuppliesthatshehadboughtinthevillage”，故选B。64.Hisfirstbook______nextmonthisbasedonatruestory.A.publishedB.tobepublishedC.topublishD.beingpublished答案：B解析：book和publish之间是被动关系，且nextmonth表示将来，用动词不定式的被动式作后置定语，故选B。65.—Iwonder______you'llwaterthiskindofflower.—Everyotherday.A.howoftenB.howlongC.howsoonD.howmuch答案：A解析：howoften表示“多久一次”，询问频率；howlong表示“多长时间”，询问时间段；howsoon表示“多久以后”，常用于一般将来时；howmuch表示“多少”，询问数量或价格。根据“Everyotherday.”可知是询问频率，故选A。66.—DoyouknowifLindaiswillingtotakechargeoftheprogram?—______,doesit?A.IttakesnotimeB.ItcountsfornothingC.Itdoesn'thurttoaskD.Itdoesn'tmakesense答案：C解析：Ittakesnotime表示“不费时”；Itcountsfornothing表示“毫无价值”；Itdoesn'thurttoask表示“问一下也无妨”；Itdoesn'tmakesense表示“没有意义，讲不通”。根据语境，问一下琳达是否愿意负责这个项目也无妨，故选C。67.—Peter,wheredidyouguysgoforthesummervacation?—We______busywithourworkformonths,sowewenttothebeachtorelaxourselves.A.wereB.havebeenC.hadbeenD.willbe答案：C解析：“formonths”表示一段时间，且“went”是过去时，“忙”的动作发生在“去海滩”之前，过去的过去，用过去完成时，故选C。68.Theengineer______myfatherworksisabout50yearsold.A.towhomB.onwhomC.withwhomD.withwhich答案：C解析：先行词是“theengineer”，“workwithsb.”表示“和某人一起工作”，故选C。69.—DidyoureturnFred'scall?—Ididn'tneedto______I'llseehimtomorrow.A.thoughB.unlessC.whenD.because答案：D解析：though表示“虽然”；unless表示“除非”；when表示“当......时候”；because表示“因为”。根据“I'llseehimtomorrow.”可知，不需要回电话是因为明天会见到他，故选D。70.Shehasagiftforcreatinganatmosphereforherstudents______allowsthemtocommunicatefreelywitheachother.A.whichB.whereC.whatD.who答案：A解析：先行词是“atmosphere”，在定语从句中作主语，用which引导，故选A。71.—Idon'tbelievewe'vemetbefore,______Imustsayyoudolookfamiliar.—Yes.Wemetatapartylastmonth.A.thereforeB.althoughC.sinceD.unless答案：B解析：therefore表示“因此”；although表示“虽然，尽管”；since表示“自从，因为”；unless表示“除非”。根据句意“我不相信我们以前见过面，虽然我必须说你看起来确实很熟悉”，故选B。72.Ihadjuststeppedoutofthebathroomandwasbusydryingmyselfwithatowel______Iheardthesteps.A.whenB.whileC.sinceD.after答案：A解析：bedoingsth.when...表示“正在做某事，这时......”，故选A。73.—Canyoushootthatbirdatthetopofthetree?—No,it'soutof______.A.rangeB.reachC.controlD.distance答案：A解析：range表示“射程，范围”；reach表示“伸手可及的距离”；control表示“控制”；distance表示“距离”。outofrange表示“超出射程”，故选A。74.I'msorryIdidn'tphoneyou,butI'vebeenverybusy______thepastcoupleofweeks.A.beyondB.withC.amongD.over答案：D解析：overthepastcoupleofweeks表示“在过去的几周里”，是固定搭配，故选D。75.Thesettlementishometonearly1,000people,manyof______lefttheirvillagehomesforabetterlifeinthecity.A.whomB.whichC.themD.those答案：A解析：先行词是“people”，在定语从句中作介词“of”的宾语，且指人，关系代词用whom，故选A。76.Wewereastonished______thetemplestillinitsoriginalcondition.A.findingB.tofindC.findD.tobefound答案：B解析：beastonishedtodosth.表示“惊讶地做某事”，故选B。77.IalwayswantedtodothejobwhichI'dbeentrained______.A.onB.forC.byD.of答案：B解析：betrainedfor...表示“为......而接受培训”，故选B。78.Igottotheofficeearlierthatday,______the7:30trainfromPaddington.A.caughtB.tohavecaughtC.tocatchD.havingcaught答案：D解析：catch这个动作发生在got之前，且I和catch之间是主动关系，用现在分词的完成式，故选D。79.—Haveyougotanyparticularplansforthecomingholiday?—Yes.______,I'mgoingtovisitsomehomesfortheoldinthecity.A.IfeverB.IfbusyC.IfanythingD.Ifpossible答案：D解析：Ifever表示“如果有过的话”；Ifbusy表示“如果忙的话”；Ifanything表示“如果有什么区别的话”；Ifpossible表示“如果可能的话”。根据句意“如果可能的话，我要去拜访城里的一些养老院”，故选D。80.—Whydoyoulooksad?—Therearesomanyproblems______.A.remainingtosettleB.remainedsettlingC.remainingtobesettledD.remainedtobesettled答案：C解析：problems和remain之间是主动关系，用现在分词remaining；“remaintobedone”表示“有待于被做”，故选C。81.Itwasapitythatthegreatwriterdied______hisworksunfinished.A.forB.withC.fromD.of答案：B解析：with+宾语+宾语补足语，works和unfinished之间是被动关系，用过去分词作宾语补足语，故选B。82.Welivedaybyday,butinthegreatthings,thetimeofdaysandweeks______sosmallthatadayisunimportant.A.isB.areC.hasbeenD.havebeen答案：A解析：“thetime”作主语，谓语动词用单数，且这里是一般现在时，故选A。83.IfeltsobadalldayyesterdaythatIdecidedthismorningIcouldn'tface______daylikethat.A.otherB.anotherC.theotherD.others答案：B解析：another表示“另一个，再一个”；other表示“其他的”；theother表示“两者中的另一个”；others表示“其他人或物”。根据句意“我决定今天早上我无法面对另一个那样的日子”，故选B。84.Theyhaveproduced______theydidlastyear.A.twiceasmuchgrainasB.twicemoregrainasC.twiceasmanygrainasD.astwicemanygrainas答案：A解析：倍数表达法：倍数+as+形容词/副词原级+as；grain是不可数名词，用much修饰，故选A。85.—HowwasyourrecenttriptoSichuan?—I'veneverhad______onebefore.A.apleasantB.amorepleasantC.amostpleasantD.themostpleasant答案：B解析：“否定词+比较级”表示最高级的含义，根据句意“我以前从未有过更愉快的旅行”，故选B。86.—Isthereanythingelsetodiscuss?—______,Iguess.A.NotatallB.No,that'sallC.Yes,I'msureD.Yes,ofcourse答案：B解析：根据“Iguess.”可知，没有其他要讨论的了，故选B。87.Theroadconditionsthereturnedouttobeverygood,______wasmorethanwecouldexpect.A.itB.whatC.whichD.that答案：C解析：which引导非限制性定语从句，指代前面整个句子，故选C。88.ThepopulationofJiangsu______tomorethantwicewhatitwasin1949.Thefigureisnowapproaching74million.A.hasgrownB.havegrownC.grewD.aregrowing答案：A解析：“Thepopulation”作主语，谓语动词用单数，且根据“since1949”可知用现在完成时，故选A。89.It'shightimeyouhadyourhaircut;it'sgetting______.A.toomuchlongB.muchtoolongC.longtoomuchD.toolongmuch答案：B解析：muchtoo表示“太......”，后接形容词或副词；toomuch表示“太多”，后接不可数名词。“long”是形容词，用“muchtoo”修饰，故选B。90.—What'sthematterwithDella?—Well,herparentswouldn'tallowhertogototheparty,butshestill______.A.hopestoB.hopessoC.hopesnotD.hopesfor答案：A