小学六年级下册英语模拟卷(答案和解释)512

小学六年级下册英语模拟卷(答案和解释)

(共50道题)下面有答案和解题分析

一、综合题1.Whichoftheseisapartofatree?A.LeafB.PlateC.BallD.Car2.Whichoneisatypeoffruit?A.CucumberB.LettuceC.WatermelonD.Carrot3.Inthesummer,weoften______(go)onvacationtothebeach.Lastsummer,we______(visit)abeautifulbeachinThailand.We______(swim)intheseaand______(eat)freshseafood.4.We______(plan)togotothebeachnextweekend.Iftheweather______(be)good,we______(swim)intheseaand______(build)sandcastles.I______(like)thebeachbecauseI______(enjoy)listeningtothesoundofthewaves.Mysister______(bring)hernewbeachball,andwe______(play)volleyballtogether.5.Whichoftheseisadrink?A.WaterB.BreadC.CarrotD.Chicken6.Jackandhisfriendsareplayingsocceratthepark.Jackkicksthe__________tohisteammate,Lily,whotriestoscorea__________.Thegoalkeepertriestoblocktheball,butJack’steamworkstogethertopasstheballandfinallyscoresa__________.7.Whichoftheseisatransportationvehicle?A.AirplaneB.TableC.BookD.Car8.Whichofthefollowingisacolor?A.GreenB.TableC.SpoonD.Car9.Whichoftheseisabodypart?A.BookB.LegC.TableD.Phone10.Mydad______(work)atahospital.Healways______(help)peoplewhoaresick.Yesterday,he______(treat)apatientwho______(have)acold.Afterwork,he______(come)homeandwe______(eat)dinnertogether.11.She_______(is/are/am)alwayshappy.12.Yesterday,I__________(1)totheparkwithmyfamily.We__________(2)gotheretohaveapicnic.Theweather__________(3)sunnyandwarm,sowe__________(4)sitoutside.Myfather__________(5)bringasoccerball,andwe__________(6)playsoccer.Mylittlesister__________(7)notlikeplayingsoccer,soshe__________(8)readabookunderatree.Afterplaying,we__________(9)eatsandwichesanddrinklemonade.It__________(10)beagreatday.13.Whatisthis?A.Itisadog.B.Itisabook.C.Itisatable.D.Itisaball.14.Miaisinherroomreadingabook.Thebookisabouta__________(1)whotravelstodifferent__________(2)tohelppeople.Mialearnsthatthe__________(3)isverybraveandkind.Shefinishesthestoryandfeels__________(4).15.Emmalovesbakingcookies.Shemixesthe__________,__________,and__________togetherinabowl.Then,sheaddssome__________and__________forextraflavor.Afterthat,Emmashapesthedoughintosmall__________andplacesthemona__________tobake.16.I_______(finish)myhomeworkearlytoday,soI_______(decide)towatchamovie.I_______(choose)acomedyand_______(laugh)alot.Afterthemovie,I_______(talk)tomyfriendsaboutitandwe_______(plan)towatchanothermovienextweekend.17.I______(notunderstand)thismathproblem.Canyouplease______(help)me?I______(study)hard,butsomeproblemsarestilldifficult.I______(ask)myteacherforextrapractice,andshe______(give)memoreexercisestodoathome.18.Whichoftheseisaseason?A.SummerB.JanuaryC.SundayD.Weekend19.Whichoftheseisatypeoffood?A.CarB.BananaC.TableD.Chair20.WhatanimalisknownasKingoftheJungle?A.ElephantB.TigerC.LionD.Bear21.Whichoftheseisatypeofanimal?A.DogB.TreeC.CarD.Spoon22.They_______(play)cardsintheevening.23.We_______(not,be)athomenow.24.Whichoftheseisaholiday?A.ChristmasB.JanuaryC.SchoolD.Monday25.Whichoftheseisthelargestanimal?A.ElephantB.WhaleC.GiraffeD.Lion26.Ican______abicycle.A.ridingB.rodeC.rideD.rides27.Whichoneisashape?A.CircleB.PlateC.ChairD.Spoon28.I_______(can/could/will)playthepiano.29.He_______(study)hardeveryday.30.Whichoftheseisavegetable?A.CarrotB.OrangeC.BananaD.Apple31.He_______(run)veryfastintheracelastweek.32.They_______(be)happybecausetheywonthegame.33.Whatistheoppositeof"hot"?A.ColdB.WarmC.SunnyD.Wet34.Whatistheoppositeof"high"?A.LowB.TallC.LargeD.Short35.Iliketo__________booksinmyfreetime.Myfavoritebooksare__________booksbecausetheyarevery__________.Lastweek,Ireadastoryabouta__________whofoundatreasure.Themaincharacterwasvery__________andbrave.Ialsoenjoyreading__________booksbecausetheyhelpmelearnnew__________.36.They_______(make)acakefortheparty.37.Myfamily__________(move)toanewhouselastmonth.We__________(be)veryexcitedaboutthenewplace.Thehouse__________(be)biggerthantheoldone,andwe__________(have)abiggarden.Mysister__________(love)thegardenbecauseit__________(be)fullofflowers.38.We_______(have)apartynextFriday.39.Whichoneisusedfordrawing?A.PencilB.KnifeC.SpoonD.Plate40.Todayismybirthday!Iinvitedallmyfriendstomy__.Therewillbeabig__withcandles,andwewillsingthebirthdaysong.Mymommade__fortheparty,andwewillalsohave__andicecream.Aftertheparty,wewillplay__andhaveagreattime!41.I’mgoingtothe__toplaysomegames.Therearemany__likebasketball,tennis,andswimming.Iliketoplay__becauseit’sveryexciting.Afterplaying,Iwilldrinksome__andrestforawhile.Ilovegoingtothe__!42.Whichanimalisfamousforhavingamane?A.ElephantB.LionC.GiraffeD.Tiger43.Whichanimalisknownforflying?A.DogB.BirdC.ElephantD.Tiger44.Whatdoweusetomeasuretime?A.WatchB.SpoonC.BookD.Knife45.I_______(want)toeaticecreamnow.46.Iam____student.A.aB.anC.theD.some47.Whichoftheseisatypeofweather?A.SunnyB.PlateC.SpoonD.Dog48.She_______(like)torideherbicycleinthepark.49.Whichoftheseisatimeofday?A.MorningB.WinterC.JulyD.Saturday50.Whichoftheseisafruit?A.StrawberryB.CarrotC.PotatoD.Onion(答案及解释)第1题

答案：A

解释：Aleafispartofatree,whiletheothersarenot.第2题

答案：C

解释：西瓜是水果，其他是蔬菜。第3题

答案：go,visited,swam,ate

解释：“Go”用现在时表示习惯，其他动词为过去时，描述去年的活动。第4题

答案：areplanning/is/willswim/willbuild/like/enjoy/willbring/willplay

解释："areplanning"是现在进行时，表示未来的计划；"is"和"willswim,""willbuild,""like,""enjoy,""willbring,"和"willplay"是一般将来时，表示未来的活动。第5题

答案：A

解释：Waterisadrink.第6题

答案：ball,goal,point

解释：Jack和朋友们在公园踢足球，Jack传球给Lily，Lily进球，最后得分。第7题

答案：A

解释：Anairplaneisavehicleusedfortransportation,whiletheothersareobjects.第8题

答案：A

解释：Greenisacolor.第9题

答案：B

解释：Alegisabodypart,whiletheothersareobjects.第10题

答案：works,helps,treated,had,came,ate

解释："Work"和"help"用现在时表示工作习惯，其他动词用过去时描述昨天的活动。第11题

答案：is

解释："She"是第三人称单数，动词用"is"。第12题

答案：1.went2.went3.was4.sat5.brought6.played7.doesn’t8.read9.ate10.was

解释：本题考察过去时态和描述过去事件。第13题

答案：B

解释：问题是询问物品，这里是书。第14题

答案：hero,countries,character,happy

解释：Miareadsabookaboutabraveandkindherowhohelpspeoplearoundtheworld,feelinghappyafterfinishingit.第15题

答案：flour,sugar,butter,chocolatechips,vanilla,balls,bakingsheet

解释：Emma在做饼干，混合面粉、糖和黄油，加入巧克力豆和香草精，然后做成小球，放入烤盘中烤。第16题

答案：finished,decided,chose,laughed,talked,planned

解释：本题帮助学生复习描述空闲时间活动和与朋友交流的情况。第17题

答案：don’tunderstand/help/study/asked/gave

解释：Presentsimpleforcurrentproblems,pastsimpleforcompletedactions.第18题

答案：A

解释：Summerisoneofthefourseasons.第19题

答案：B

解释：Bananaisatypeoffood,whiletheothersarenot.第20题

答案：C

解释："Lion"（狮子）通常被称为“丛林之王”。第21题

答案：A

解释：Adogisananimal,whiletheothersareobjects.第22题

答案：play

解释：一般现在时，表示“他们”晚上打牌。第23题

答案：aren’t

解释：否定句中，"We"后面用"aren’t"。第24题

答案：A

解释：Christmasisaholiday,whiletheothersarenot.第25题

答案：B

解释：ThebluewhaleisthelargestanimalonEarth.第26题

答案：C

解释："Can"后面接动词原形，所以应该用"ride"。第27题

答案：A

解释：Acircleisashape,whiletheothersareobjects.第28题

答案：can

解释：“I”后使用情态动词“can”。第29题

答案：studies

解释："He"是第三人称单数，动词"study"加"es"变为"studies"。第30题

答案：A

解释：Carrotisavegetable,whiletheothersarefruits.第31题

答案：ran

解释：一般过去时，表示过去发生的动作。第32题

答案：are

解释：“他们”是复数形式，应该用“are”。第33题

答案：A

解释："Hot"的反义词是"cold"。第34题

答案：A

解释：Lowistheoppositeofhighintermsofhei