备战2025年高考二轮复习 英语 题组限时满分练7　完形填空 语篇填空（含解析）

满分练(七)完形填空+语篇填空Ⅰ.完形填空(2024山东潍坊二模)Ihadneverpickedupacamerabeforemyfreshmanyearin2012,whenmyjourneytoanartistbegan.Forfouryears,I1G-StarSchoolofTheArts,wheremy2forphotographyandfilmmakingwereawaken.

Havingseenmyfirstshortfilm,myteachercameover,saying,“Yougotagood3.Whynotconsiderdoingthisasyourprofession?Ithinkyou’vegota4init.”Then,itclicked.I,therefore,5mybankaccountandboughtmyfirstcamera.

Sincethen,Iwasamazedbythe6theworldhastooffer.Ihaveto7,though:I,shyandchicken-hearted,tendedtocapturenature-relatedscenes,8anythingtodowithpeople.

AsIwas9myway,Istartedphotographingmyself,theonlyoneIfelt10with.Thecamerasoonbecamemystrongest11,servingasthetoolforhowIexpressedmyself.Gradually,Igainedenough12tostarttakingphotosofotherpeople,greatlytouchedbyhowIwasableto13thebestinthemthroughthelens(镜头).

Eachyear,IwouldlookbackonalloftheshotsIdidthatyearandwould14themtothefirstoneIevertookinmycareer.Althoughtheprogressseemedsubstantial,Irealizedthekeytogrowthasanartististoneverbe15.Thisallowsmetocreateprogressivelybetterworkyearafteryear.

【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者从2012年起在高中阶段发现并培养自己对摄影和电影制作热情的个人经历。文章以第一人称叙述,记录了作者从最初接触相机、受到老师鼓励、决定投身这一领域,到逐渐克服害羞、建立自信,并在艺术道路上不断进步的心路历程。1.A.designed B.attendedC.assessed D.arranged答案B解析根据下文“G-StarSchoolofTheArts”可知,此处指作者开始就读于一所艺术学校,attended符合教育背景的描述。2.A.duties B.requestsC.passions D.needs答案C解析结合下文“forphotographyandfilmmakingwereawaken”可知,作者的艺术追求和热爱在此被激发。3.A.heart B.handC.eye D.nerve答案C解析根据上下文可知,老师建议作者把这当成职业,说明老师对作者的作品评价很高,getagoodeye表示“有很好的审美眼光或观察力”。4.A.future B.memoryC.schedule D.certificate答案A解析根据上文“Whynotconsiderdoingthisasyourprofession?”可知,老师鼓励作者考虑将此作为职业,表明老师认为作者在这方面有前途。5.A.opened B.closedC.monitored D.emptied答案D解析根据下文“mybankaccountandboughtmyfirstcamera”可知,此处表示作者为了购买相机而花掉了自己的积蓄,清空了银行账户。6.A.beauty B.soundC.lesson D.chance答案A解析根据下文“theworldhastooffer”可知,作者开始摄影,应是对自然或生活中的美景感到惊叹。7.A.admit B.judgeC.conclude D.negotiate答案A解析根据下文“I,shyandchicken-hearted,tendedtocapturenature-relatedscenes,anythingtodowithpeople”可知,此处是作者对自己的性格和拍摄喜好的坦诚陈述,是作者承认的事实。

8.A.envying B.avoidingC.prioritizing D.recording答案B解析根据上文“tendedtocapturenature-relatedscenes”和下文“anythingtodowithpeople”可知,由于作者害羞胆小,所以会避开拍摄人物,选择自然景观。9.A.winding B.losingC.shooting D.clearing答案C解析根据下文“Istartedphotographingmyself”可知,此处指作者进行摄影活动,作者在拍摄的过程中开始给自己拍照。10.A.familiar B.comfortableC.generous D.patient答案B解析根据上文“Istartedphotographingmyself”可知,由于是自我拍摄,所以作者感到最舒适、自在。11.A.resolve B.voiceC.shoulder D.vision答案B解析根据上文“Thecamerasoonbecamemystrongest”和下文“servingasthetoolforhowIexpressedmyself”可知,这里是比喻说法,指相机成为作者表达自我情感和观点的媒介,成为自己最强有力的声音。12.A.knowledge B.integrityC.confidence D.insight答案C解析根据上文“tendedtocapturenature-relatedscenes,anythingtodowithpeople”和下文“tostarttakingphotosofotherpeople”可知,从拍摄自己到拍摄他人,需要克服心理障碍,积累的是信心。

13.A.bringout B.commentonC.callfor D.takeover答案A解析根据下文“thebestinthemthroughthelens”可知,此处指作者通过摄影技巧捕捉并展现被摄者的美好特质。14.A.refer B.relateC.apply D.compare答案D解析根据下文“themtothefirstoneIevertookinmycareer”可知,此处描述作者自我反思和成长的过程,通过比较不同阶段的作品来衡量进步。15.A.self-conscious B.self-reliantC.self-centered D.self-content答案D解析根据下文“Thisallowsmetocreateprogressivelybetterworkyearafteryear.”可知,此处强调持续进步的态度,不应满足于现状,成长的关键是永远不要自满。故选D项。Ⅱ.语篇填空(2024江西景德镇三模)Qiangembroidery(羌绣)isapeculiarflowerinChina’sfolkhandicraftsandreflectthewisdomoftheQiangpeople.ItdatesbacktotheHanDynasty16.itwasadoptedforuseonclothing.TheQiangpeopleadorenature,17.flowers,grasses,fruits,vegetables,andanimalsareusedasinspirationfortheembroidery’smostcommonpatterns.Thistypeofembroidery18.(feature)abolduseofbrilliantcolors.

ChenYunzhen,fromBeichuanQiangAutonomousCountyinSichuanProvince,isamasterofQiangembroidery.Aspartofhereffortstostoptheendangeredtechniquefromdisappearing,Chenbeganvisitingthe19.(surround)regionstoteachembroidery.In2014,sheestablishedaQiangembroideryworkshop.Sincethen,it20.(provide)freetrainingtoover20,000people.Over50021.(local)makealivingthroughtheworkshop.

TobreathenewlifeintoQiangembroidery,Chenhascontinuedtokeepanopenmind,introducingnewproducts22.personalaccessories(配饰),notebooksandbagsinadditiontothetraditionalclothes.Withhertwodaughtersparticipating,whohaveyouthfulsenseofinnovation,Chen’sproductsbecome23.(popular)thanbeforeamongyoungconsumers.

AccordingtoChen,theQiangpeopledonothavea24.(write)language,soQiangembroiderymustbewellpreservedanddevelopedaspartofeffortstosustainitsculture.ForChen,Qiangembroideryismuchmorethanapieceofart25.(appreciate).“Ifyouallowittoconveyitsrealvalue,itwillimprovemorepeople’slivesanddriveruralrevitalization,”shesaid.

答案与解析【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。本文介绍了羌绣——中国民间手工艺中的一朵独特的花,它体现了羌族人民的智慧。文章从羌绣的起源、特点以及羌绣大师陈云珍对羌绣的保护和传承等方面进行了介绍。16.when考查定语从句。句意:羌绣在中国民间手工艺品中是一朵独特的花,它可以追溯到汉朝,当时它被用于服装上。先行词是theHanDynasty,在定语从句中作时间状语,故填when。17.so考查连词。句意:羌族人热爱自然,所以花、草、水果、蔬菜和动物被用作刺绣最常见图案的灵感来源。根据下文“flowers,grasses,fruits,vegetables,andanimalsareusedasinspirationfortheembroidery’smostcommonpatterns”可知,设空处上下文之间是因果关系。18.features考查动词的时态和主谓一致。句意:这种刺绣的特点是大胆地使用鲜艳的颜色。陈述客观事实用一般现在时,主语Thistypeofembroidery是单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。19.surrounding考查词性转换。句意:为了阻止这一濒危技艺消失,陈云珍开始走访周边地区教授刺绣。修饰名词regions用形容词,surround为动词,其形容词为surrounding,表示“周围的”