2025年春沪教版九年级英语下册 期末综合测试卷

年春沪教版九年级英语下册期末综合测试卷第一部分听力(共30分)一、听选答案(共15小题，计20分)第一节：(共10小题，计10分)()1.A．Japanese. B．French. C．English.()2.A．ToFrance. B．ToGermany. C．Noplace.()3.A．Threemonthsago. B．Forthreemonths. C．Inthreemonths.()4.A．She'lltakeataxi. B．She'llgobybus. C．She'llwalkthere.()5.A．Hehithisheadonthewalljustnow.B．Hehithislegonthewalljustnow.C．Hehithisheadonthedeskjustnow.()6.A．Theboylosthisbikeyesterdaymorning.B．Theboyfelloffthebikeyesterdaymorning.C．Theboyfelloffthewallyesterdaymorning.()7.A．Tothehospital. B．Toschool. C．Totheboy'shome.()8.A．3yuan. B．4yuan. C．5yuan.()9.A．At7：50. B．At8：00. C．At8：10.()10.A．Shethrewawaytheoldshoes.B．Theoldshoesareunderthechair.C．Shehasneverseentheoldshoes.第二节：(共5小题，计10分)听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。()11.HowisthemangoingtotheCityHall?A．Bybike. B．Bycar. C．Bybus.()12.WhereistheCityHall?A．OnParkRoad. B．AtKingSquare.C．OnLongStreet.听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。()13.Whydidn'tTomgotoschoolthismorning?A．Becausehelosthisnotebook.B．Becausehewaslate.C．Becausehehadatoothache.()14.Whenaretheygoingtomeet?A．Tomorrowmorning.B．Inashortwhile.C．Nextweek.()15.What'sthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A．Teacherandstudent.B．Fatheranddaughter.C．Classmates.二、听填信息(每空不超过三个单词。)(共5小题，计10分)16.Thesocialactivityison__________________．17.A________________willtakethemthere.18.Inthemorning,theycan____________andchatwiththechildren.19.Afterlunch,they'll__________thehouseforthechildren.20.At__________p．m.,theyareleavingforhome.第二部分(笔试共90分)三、完形填空(共20小题，计20分)第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。DearLiuYang，I'mAngelaLiu,amiddleschoolstudentfromLijiang,Yunnan.NowI'min__21__schoolforgirls.Weusedtogoonaropeway__22__therivertoschool.Butnow,bridgeshavebeenbuiltand__23__muchmoreconvenienttogotoschoolnow.Wereadaboutyouinasciencebook.MyclassmatesandIwerereallyexcitedtolearn__24__inspace.Thatmakesmeadmireyouverymuch.Whatagreatwomanyouare!Lifeatschoolisbusy,butonceIgethome,Ilikereadingbooks,especially__25__aboutphysicsandchemistry.However,myfavoritebooksareaboutspace.__26__Ireadthem,IimaginethatI'mawomanastronautlikeyouandI'monaspacemission(任务).Itmustbeveryexcitingtolive__27__space.Iwonderwhatyourlifewaslikethere.Whatdiditfeelliketobeinspace?Whatdidthestarslooklikefromspace?__28__？Whatdidyoueat?Howdidyousleep?MyclassmatesandIadmireyouverymuch—yousetsuchagoodexampletous.Allofmyclassmateshavedecidedtowork__29__thanbeforeanddoourbesttorealizeourdreams,justlikeyou.I'mlookingforwardto__30__reply.Yours，AngelaLiu()21.A．a B．an C．the D．/()22.A．return B．toreturn C．cross D．tocross()23.A．it's B．it C．its D．itself()24.A．thatwereyouthefirstChinesewomanB．ifwereyouthefirstChinesewomanC．thatyouwerethefirstChinesewomanD．ifyouwerethefirstChinesewoman()25.A．book B．books C．letter D．letters()26.A．Until B．When C．Although D．Unless()27.A．at B．with C．in D．on()28.A．Howyousaw B．HowdidyouseeC．Whatyousaw D．Whatdidyousee()29.A．badly B．worse C．hard D．harder()30.A．your B．you C．yours D．yourself第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。Wefeelangryorguilty(内疚的)aboutthethingswedidordidnotachieve,aboutthethingswecannothave,andmanyotherthings.Itseemsthateveryonecarriestheirownbademotions(情绪).Butneitherguilt__31__angercanhelpus.Overtime,theycanbeheavyweightsonour__32__.Thesebademotionsdon'tdoanythinggoodforus__33__.Soyoumightaskyourself—isitpossibletoputdownthisheavyburden(负担)andgiveyourselfa__34__？Itisquitepossible.Startbyactuallylookingatyourfeelings.Howdotheygetinsideofus?Whydowecarrythemforsolonginsteadofputtingthemdown?Canwelive__35__them?Bythinkingaboutourbademotions,wecanfindhealthywaysto__36__them.Unhealthybehaviorsarenotthewaytodothis.Theyprovidenorelief.Instead,therearebetterwaystohandlethem.Oneofthebestwaysisforgiveness(原谅)．Forgivenessisapowerfultool.Weshouldforgive__37__first.Weshouldn'tkeepbademotionsinside.Wemustalsoforgiveotherswhohavemadeusguiltyorangry.Thisisnotalwayseasy.But__38__welearntoforgiveourselves,itbecomeseasiertoforgiveothersaswell.Thereisnothinggoodaboutcarryingyearsofemotionalburdens.Byforgivingourselvesandothers,wecanputdownourburdensandfeelbetteraboutourselves.__39__youdothis,youwillstarttofeelalotlighter.Yearsofheavinesswillbemagicallylifted!You'llstarttofeellikeyouhavemore__40__andyou'llbemuchhappierwithyourlife.()31.A．or B．nor C．both D．and()32.A．shoulders B．hands C．legs D．arms()33.A．inall B．aboveall C．atall D．allinall()34.A．secret B．result C．pain D．break()35.A．without B．in C．for D．with()36.A．lookafter B．worryabout C．dealwith D．bringup()37.A．yourself B．ourselves C．themselves D．myself()38.A．unless B．although C．where D．when()39.A．AssoonasB．AswellasC．Asoftenas D．Asfaras()40.A．pride B．difficulty C．energy D．knowledge四、阅读理解(共15小题，计20分)第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题，计15分)A,[科学素质·科学探究])Somedesignersaretryingtobuildanewtypeofhouse.Thepicturebelowshowssomeinformationaboutthehouse.()41.Accordingtothepassage,theplantsontherooftopcan____．A．keepthehousecoolB．takeinwaterC．makethehousebeautifulD．preventwaterpassingthrough()42.Duringfloods,____canmakethehouseriselikeaboat.A．thefloorsofthehouseB．theplantsontherooftopC．thebuoyantmaterialsunderthehouseD．thedrainagesystem()43.Thedesignersbuildthespecialhouseto____．A．moveiteasilyB．fightagainstpollutionC．removethewaterD．keepsafeduringfloodsBTheancientChinesediscoveredthesecretofsilkthousandsofyearsago.SilkwassobeautifulandvaluablethatitonlyremainedChina'ssecret.__▲__China'sneighborssoonfounditoutwhenChineseleaderssentgiftsofsilktoleadersofotherlandsduringtheWarringStatesPeriod.Littlebylittle,thewordspreadout2，000yearsago.IntheHanDynasty(朝代),peopleoftheRomanEmpire(present­dayItalyandnearbyareas)knewaboutsilk,whichmadesilkgrowwildlypopularintheWestjustonenight.IntheTangDynastyandNorthernSongDynasty,tradersbuiltlotsoftraderoutes(贸易路线)betweenEuropeandChina,carryingmanyotherproducts,likechinaandcloth.However,duringthisperiod,theroutesdidn'tgetanofficialname.AGermantravelernamedthetraderoutes“TheSilkRoad”inthemid­1800s,makingthemmorepopularintheworld.IntheSongDynasty,differentmainroutesdevelopedbetweenChinaandEurope.TraderscouldchooseamongroutesthatcrossedEasternEuropeandtheFarEast.IntheMingDynasty,thereweresearoutes,too.ShipscouldstartthejourneyfromChinatoothercountries.TheSilkRoadplayedanimportantroleinbringingdifferentculturesandpeoplestogether.Tomakesuccessfuldeals,businessmenhadtolearnthelanguagesandthepracticesofthecountriestheytraveled.AstheyjourneyedalongtheSilkRoad,peoplesharedknowledgeaboutthearts,science,technologiesandsoon.Overhundredsofyears,differentcultureshaveinfluencedeachother.Today,anew“SilkRoad”—“BeltandRoad”hasbuiltrelationshipsbetweendifferentcountries.Themoderntransportation(交通运输)willallowtravelfromthefarthestpoints,likeShanghaitoLondoninacoupleofdaysorevenhours.Justliketheancientone,itbuildsrelationshipsbetweentheEastandtheWest,thepastandthefuture.Differentcountrieswillhavemorechancestonotonlymakebusinessbutalsoexchangeideas.Let'sseethegreatstoryofthenew“SilkRoad”．()44.Whowasthefirsttousesilk?A．Chinese.B．Italians.C．Germans.D．Europeans.()45.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputinthe“__▲__”？A．Peoplecanalsotradeontheseabyship.B．Therearemanydifferentroutestochoose.C．“BeltandRoad”wasthenew“SilkRoad”．D．However,thesecretofsilkdidnotremainlong.()46.【新考法·丝绸之路时间线】WhichofthetimelinesbestdescribesthedevelopmentoftheSilkRoad?()47.What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?A．TheSecretofSilk.B．TheSilkRoad.C．TwoSilkRoads.D．TradewiththeWest.CClimatechangeisdangerousforbirdhabitats(栖息地).PoyangLakeinJiangxiProvince,animportanthabitatforthecriticallyendangeredSiberiancrane,hasexperiencedunusualchangesinrecentyears.“Insomeyears,thelakeexperiencesfloods,whileinothers,itexperiencesdroughts.Bothofthesesituationscreatefoodshortagesinthecranes'habitat，”QianFawen,aprofessorfromtheNationalBirdBandingCenterofChina,toldChinaDaily.Tosolvesuchhabitatproblems,Chinahasrecentlyrecognized1，140sitesasimportantbreeding(繁殖)andwinteringgrounds,andmigratory(迁徙的)stops,withmostofthemlocatedinwetlands.Wetlandsincludecoastalareaswithawaterdepthofnomorethan6metersatlowtide.Asthe“kidneysofEarth”and“speciesgenepools”，wetlandsholdcleanwater,stopfloodsandpreventdroughts.ToprotectChina'swetlands,alawwasintroducedin2022tocheckhumanactivitiesatimportantnationalwetlandsandban__harmfulactivities.Sincetheseactions,morebirdshavebeenseenwinteringinthenation'swetlands,includingsomenewrarespecies(稀有物种).Black­facedspoonbills(黑翅长脚鹬),arareandendangeredspecies,wereseenatDongtingLakeinHunanProvinceforthefirsttimeinfiveyears.Thenumberofspoonbillshasincreasedfrom300inthe1980stomorethan5，000in2023,accordingtotheNationalForestryandGrasslandAdministration.()48.WhydoestheauthormentionPoyangLake?A．TodescribetheperfectnaturalhabitatfortheSiberiancrane.B．Tostresstherisksofthedecreasingwaterquality.C．Toshowtheeffectofclimatechangeonbirdhabitats.D．Toexplaintheimportanceofsavingendangeredbirds.()49.WhyarewetlandsimportanttoEarth'senvironment?a．Becausetheycreatefreshair.b．Becausetheyhelpstorecleanwater.c．Becausetheycanhelpstopfloods.d．Becausetheyhelppreventdroughts.A．abcB．bcdC．abdD．acd()50.Theunderlinedword“ban”inthefifthparagraphmeans“____”inChinese.A．允许B．提倡C．禁止D．设计第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(共5小题，计5分)Whenyouhaveacold,yourfriendscan'tvisityoubecausetheydon'twanttogetacold.Whenyouarepartofafamily,ifoneofyougetsacold,oftenallofyougetit.51.________Belowarefourwaystohelpstopacoldspreadingandtofeelbetteragain.•Washyourhands.Washingyourhandsisthemostimportantwaytostopthespreadofcolds.Coldgerms(病菌)arespreadbytouch.Washyourhandscarefullyusingsoapandhotwater.52.________theywillbemuchlesslikelytogetthecold.•Coveryournoseandmouth.Thereisasayingthat“coughsandsneezesspreadillness”.53.________andcoveryournoseifsneezing.Thatway,thecoldgermswon'tgetontoyourhandsandspreadtothingsyoutouchsuchasdoorknobs,taphandlesorcupsandplates.•54.________Coldgermsarespreadveryeasily.Youcanusedisinfectant(消毒剂)tocleandoorknobs,taps,toilethandles.Besuretouseonlyyourowntowel,toothbrushandcup.•Takecareofyourself.55.________Eathealthysimplefoodsuchassouporrice.Getenoughrestandsleep.Stayinbedandreadabook.DoyourschoolworkandpracticeyourEnglish!Rememberthatacommoncoldonlylastsafewdays.Youwillfeelbettersoon.A．Cleanyourhouse.B．Takeawarmshower.C．Whenyouwashyourhandseveryhalfanhour，D．Thereisnogoodmethodoftreatingthecommoncold.E．Somecoldmedicinescanhelpstopachesandfever.F．Alwaysuseapieceofsoftpapertocoveryourmouthwhencoughing，G．Ifallthemembersofyourfamilywashtheirhandstoo，五、完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题，计10分)56.因特网非常有用，它能开阔我们的眼界。TheInternetisveryuseful.Itcan______________oureyestotheoutside.57.某种程度而言，我同意你的计划。____________________，Iagreetoyourplan.58.她在市运动会中充当翻译。She__________atranslatorinthesportsmeetingofthecity.59.当我们遇到困难的时候，我们应该尽力让我们自己振奋起来。Whenwemeet____________，weshouldtrytocheerourselvesup.60.我打算利用空闲时间培养一项业余爱好来提升自己。I'mgoingto________________ahobbytoimprovemyselfinmysparetime.六、短文填空(共10小题，计10分)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。)cheapexcitegethaveownsnowboardthreemycolorfinalLastwinter，IalwayswentskiingeverySaturday.IwantedtowinthecompetitioninFebruary，butmysnowboardwas61.__________old.Ineededtobuyanewone.Ivisitedasportsshop.Theshophadallkindsof62.__________.Ipointedatabeautifulsnowboardandsaid“Iwantthatone.It'sthemost63.________onehere！”TheshopowneraskedmeifI64.________enoughmoney，becauseitwasthemostexpensiveone.IcountedmymoneyandfoundthatIcouldn'taffordit.Theshop65.________realizedit.Soonheintroducedthe66.________snowboardfromthelefttome，“Howaboutthisoneinstead？It'snotonlyordinarybutalso67.________．Youcanbuyittoday.”However，Ididn'twanttobuythisone.Idecidedtomakemoneybyhelping68.________parentsathome.IbelievedIcouldbuyitinthreeweeks.Afterthatday，Ididmanychoresandgotsomemoneyfrommyparents.69.________，IboughtthesnowboardIwantedandwonthecompetition.Allofmyfriendswere70.________！Iwasproudofthisthing.Workinghardcanmakemydreamcometrue.*Theword“ordinary”isanadjective(adj.)andnotunusualordifferentinanyway.七、任务型阅读(共5小题，计10分)阅读短文，根据短文内容完成下列各题。Birdsaretheonlyanimalsthathavefeathers.Feathersarethecoatabirdwearsonitsbody,justlikethehairmostanimalswearontheirbodies.We,humanbeings,don'tdependonfeathersorhairtokeepuswarm,asbirdsandanimalsdo,andwehaveourclothes.Thefeathersandshapesofthebirdshelpustotellonekindfromanother.Featherscomeinbeautifulcolors.Manybirdsusecolortohidefromenemies.Thisiscalledcamouflage.Allbirdsmolt,buttheptarmiganmoltstwiceayear.Inwinter,whensnowisontheground,ithaswhitefeathers.Inspring,itmoltsandgrowsbrownfeathersthatmatchupwiththeland,grass,treesorotherconditionswhereitlives.Whenwintercomes,itmoltsagainandgrowswhitefeathers.Besidesfeathers,birdshavegoodvoicesandaregoodatsinging.Manybirds,suchastherobin,singtosendmessagestootherbirds.Eachtypeofsongbirdhasitsownsong.Bysinging,birdsshowwhotheyareandwheretheirlandis.Inspring,manybirdssingtogetherloudlyatdaybreak.Thesoundtheymakeisknownasthedawnchorus,so­called“earlymorningsingingoflove”bymanypeopleinaChineseyetsimplerway.71.Howmanykindsofbirdsarementionedinthepassage?Thereare________________kindsmentioned.72.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“its”inthefirstparagraphreferto?Itrefersto________________．73.Whydoestheptarmiganchangeitscolortwiceayear?Becauseitchangesitscolorto________________________．74.Whendothebirdsmakethedawnchorus?Itisintheveryearlymorning________________．75.Whatdoesthispassagemainlytalkabout?Itmainlytalksaboutsomebasic________________ofbirds.八、补全对话(共5小题，计5分)根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。A：Hi,Lanlan.Youlooksohappytoday.Why?B：I'mgoingtoHongKongtowatchthequizshows.Look,here'smyticket.A：76.______________________________！WhenareyouleavingforHongKong?B：Nextweek.A：Howlongwillyoustaythere?B：Forabouthalfamonth.A：77.________________________________________________?B：Iwillwatchthequizshows,visittouristattractionsandalsobecomeavolunteer.A：78._________________________________________?B：BecausevolunteeringcanimprovemyEnglishandability.OnceIfindpeopleinneed，Idecideonsuitablewaystohelpthemfromallovertheworld.79.______________________________________________?A：Yes,I'dloveto.ButIhavenoticketandIplantogotoSichuantohelpthehomelesschildrenwithmyfather.B：80.__________________________．Ihopeeverythinggoeswell.A：Thanks.九、书面表达(共1题，计15分)你们学校英语社团开展关于“HowtoImproveMyself”的征稿活动，倡导同学们提升自我，努力成为“终生运动者，责任担当者，问题解决者，优雅生活者”，请根据以下图示内容积极投稿。要求：词数不少于70。_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________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参考答案听力材料一、第一节：1.W：CanEricspeakJapanese?M：No,hecan't.HespeaksEnglish.Q：WhatlanguagecanEricspeak?2.M：HaveyouevervisitedFrance?W：No，Ihaven't.I'vebeentoGermany.Q：Wherehasthegirlbeen?3.W：HowlonghaveyoulearntEnglish?M：Forthreemonths.Q：HowlonghastheboylearntEnglish?4.W：Excuseme,howcanIgettothenearestbank?M：Passthatbuilding.It'snexttothepostoffice.Itonlytakesyoufiveminutestogetthereonfoot.Q：Howwillthewomangettothebank?5.W：Whatwasthematterwithyou,Eric?M：Ihitmyheadonthewalljustnow.Q：HowwasEric?6.W：Iheardyouhadanaccident.Whathappened?M：Well,yesterdaymorning,onmywaytoschool,acarstoppedinfrontofmeandIfelloffmybike.Q：Whathappenedtotheboy?7.W：Oh,IhurtmyfootandIcan'twalk.M：We'dbettertakeyoutothehospital.Q：Whereshouldtheygo?8.M：Howmuchisthiskindofpencilcase?W：5yuaneach.It'sniceandcheap.M：Iwilltakeone.Q：Howmuchwilltheboypayforthepencilcase?9.W：What'sthetime,Mike?M：It'stentoeight.Thelibrarywillopenintenminutes.Q：Whenwillthelibraryopen?10.M：Haveyouseenmyoldshoes?Ithoughttheywereunderthechair.W：Notanymore！They'reoutwiththeotherrubbish.I'vebeencleaningtheroom.Q：Whatdoesthewomanmean?第二节：听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。W：Hello.InformationService.M：Hello.I'dliketogototheCityHall.HowcanIgetthere?W：Areyoudrivingortakingthebus?M：I'mtakingthebus.W：OK.TakeBusNo.8onLongStreet.GetoffatKingSquare.M：Yes,thanks.Andthen?W：Thenyou'llseeParkRoadontheleftsideofthesquare.TurnontoParkRoadandtheCityHallisonyourleft.M：Thanks.W：You'rewelcome.听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。M：Hello!ThisisTom.MayIspeaktoKitty?W：Hi,Tom.Youdidn'tgotoschool,didyou?What'sup?M：No.ThismorningIhadatoothacheandwenttothedentist.W：Sorrytohearthat.Howareyounow?M：I'mmuchbetter.Thankyou.I'llgotoschoolnextMonday.Bytheway,mayIborrowyournotebooks?W：Sure,howcanIgivethe