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PAGE课时提能练(二十九)必修5Module5TheGreatSportsPersonalityA:学问层面Ⅰ.语境语法填空(Ⅰ)用所给词的适当形式填空Freefromworkstress,1.retired(retire)peoplehavemuchsparetimetodowhattheywishedtodowhentheywereyoung.However,there'sadistinct2.disadvantage(advantage).Mostofthemfeelboredanduselesswithoutthepreviousdutiesandtasks.Inmyview,attendingsinginglessonsafter3.retirement(retire)seemsagreatideaforthem.Singingwithoutany4petition(compete)canhelptheseoldpeoplerelaxandatthesametimesharetheirtalentwithothers.Infact,manyoldpeoplelikesingingandsomeevenformagroup,givinga5.performance(perform)nowandthentopeopleintheircommunity.(Ⅱ)填入一个单词FastwalkingiscommonlyseeninallChinesecities.Peoplewalkfastingroupsforalongdistance,nottocompete1.formedalsorprizesbuttobuilduptheirbodies.Thenumberisstill2.ontheincrease.Ifyoumakealist3.ofpopularwaysofexercising,youwillfindfastwalkingtopsallexerciseactivities.Fastwalkinghasadvantages4.overothersportslikecyclingduetoitsaccessibilityandlowcost.Citizensjoinfastwalkinggroupsandtakeadvantage5.ofthetimeaftersupper,walkingorjoggingformiles.However,nooneknowshowitstarted.ItseemstohavebecomefashionableinChinesecitiesquite6.bychance.Ⅱ.语境短文改错(共有5处错误)Thosedays,thenumberofpeoplewhosignedupfortheEnglishSpeechContestwereontheincrease.Everyonehadhisownadvantagesandwantedtobethefinalchampion.Fortunate,Iperformedgoodandscoredthehighestmarkinthefinal.WhenthehostdeclaredthatIwasthechampion,Iroseonmyfeet,andwalkedtotheplatformfortheprize.Ithinkitwasmyteacher'sguidanceaswellasmyconstantpracticethatguaranteedmysuccess.EverytimewhenIthinkofit,Ialwaysfeelproudofmyself.[答案]Thosedays,thenumberofpeoplewhosignedupfortheEnglishSpeechContesteq\f(were,was)ontheincrease.Everyonehadhisownadvantagesandwantedtobethefinalchampion.eq\f(Fortunate,Fortunately),Iperformedeq\f(good,well)andscoredthehighestmarkinthefinal.WhenthehostdeclaredthatIwasthechampion,Iroseeq\f(on,to)myfeet,andwalkedtotheplatformfortheprize.Ithinkitwasmyteacher'sguidanceaswellasmyconstantpracticethatguaranteedmysuccess.EverytimeIthinkofit,Ialwaysfeelproudofmyself.Ⅲ.依据提示补全句子1.你应当利用这次好机会练习你的英语口语。(advantage)YoushouldtakeadvantageofthegoodchancetopractiseyouroralEnglish.2.这种洗衣机质量上乘,因此在全国销量很好。(quality)Thiskindofwashingmachineisofhighqualitysothatitsellswellalloverthecountry.3.他们很可能赢得竞赛,因为他们都是优秀选手。(thechancesarethat...)Thechancesarethattheywillwinthematch,becausetheyareallexcellentplayers.4.正是教练的激励使他重建信念,在竞赛中获得了第三名。(强调句型)Itwasthecoach'sencouragementthatmadehimwinthirdprizeinthecompetition.5.正在为下一届亚运会建设的新体育馆将会是目前的三倍大。(倍数句型)ThenewstadiumbeingbuiltforthenextAsianGameswillbethreetimesaslargeasthepresentone.B:实力层面Ⅰ.阅读理解(2024·沈阳市教学质量监测一)Sincetheageofthree,ChelsieHillhaddreamedofbecomingadancer.Thatambitionnearlyendedonenightin2010.Hill,thena17yearoldhighschoolseniorinPacificGrove,California,wasinacaraccidentthatleftherparalyzedfromthewaistdown.Formostpeople,thatwouldhavedashedanyhopeofadancingcareer.ForHill,itwasthebeginning.“Iwantedtoprovetomycommunity—andtomyself—thatIwasstill‘normal’,”shetoldTeenVogue.“Whatever‘normal’meant.”“Normal”forhermeantdancing,soHilldiditinherwheelchairrightalongsidehernondisabledhighschooldanceteam.“Itdefinitelytookalotoflearningandpatience”HilltoldToday.Aftergraduation,Hillwantedtoexpandherdancenetworktoincludewomenlikeher.Shemetpeopleonlinewhohadsufferedvariousinjuriesbutsharedherdetermination,andsheinvitedthemtodancewithher.Hopingtoaffectmorepeopleinalargercity,HillmovedtoLosAngelesin2014andformedateamofdancerswithdisabilitiesshecallsRollettes.“Iwanttobreakdownthestereotype(模式化观念)ofwheelchairusersandshowthatdanceisdance,whetheryou'rewalkingoryou'rerolling,”shetoldCBSNews.Dancingonwheels,Rollettesdiscovered,canbejustasfastpaced,artful,andfulfillingasthefootbasedvariety.They'rehavingfun,andthefunistouching.Hillhasattainedwhatmanyofusneverwill:herchildhooddream.ButRolletteshavehelpedherfindsomethingelsejustasfulfilling.EveryyearsheholdsadancecampforwheelchairusersofallagesandabilitieswithaneyetohelpingthemfindtheirinnerGingerRogersorJulianneHough.Thedancersaren'ttheonlyonesfeelinginspired.Onewomansawavideooftheteamcompetingandcommented,“Youguysaresoawesome!!!!TobeinawheelchairandstillbesobeautifulmakesmeknowIcanbebeautifultoo!Thankyou!”【语篇解读】ChelsieHill从三岁起就幻想着成为一名舞蹈家,不幸的是,17岁那年的一场车祸导致她腰部以下都瘫痪了。但是ChelsieHill并没有放弃自己的舞蹈幻想,她不仅坚持坐着轮椅练习舞蹈,而且成立了一个名为Rollettes的舞蹈队,以帮助身体残疾的女性接着跳舞。ChelsieHill的精神不仅鼓舞了舞蹈队的队员而且也鼓舞了看她们参赛视频的人。1.WhatcanwelearnaboutChelsieHill?A.Shewasbornwithdisability.B.Sheexperiencedacaraccidentin2014.C.Shehaddreamedtobeadancersincechildhood.D.Herdancingcareerstoppedwhenshewas17.C[细微环节理解题。依据第一段第一句“Sincetheageofthree,ChelsieHillhaddreamedofbecomingadancer”可知,从三岁起,ChelsieHill就幻想成为一名舞蹈家,故选C。]2.HowdidChelsieHillproveherselftobenormal?A.Bygraduatingwithhonor.B.Bydancinginawheelchair.C.Byrefusingtouseawheelchair.D.Bystartingahighschooldanceteam.B[细微环节理解题。依据其次段第一句“‘Normal’forhermeantdancing,soHilldiditinherwheelchairrightalongsidehernondisabledhighschooldanceteam”可知,ChelsieHill想通过坐在轮椅上接着跳舞来证明自己是正常的,故B项正确。]3.WhydidChelsieHillstartRollettes?A.Tosatisfyherownambition.B.Tobetterunderstandachievements.C.Toachievebothsuccessandfame.D.Toinspiremoredisabledwomentodance.D[推理推断题。依据第三段第一句中的“Hillwantedtoexpandherdancenetworktoincludewomenlikeher”和第四段第一句“Hopingtoaffectmorepeople...shecallsRollettes”并结合下文内容可推知,ChelsieHill组建Rollettes是为了激励更多像她一样身患残疾的女性去跳舞,故D项正确。]4.What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.ChaseYourDreams—EveninaWheelchairB.FormaDanceTeam—aBigBonusC.BecomeaDancer—aChallengingDreamD.DanceonWheels—aNewTrendA[标题归纳题。本文讲解并描述了ChelsieHill从三岁起就幻想成为一名舞蹈家,不幸的是,17岁那年的一场车祸差点终结了她的舞蹈梦;但是ChelsieHill坐着轮椅仍旧英勇地、坚持不懈地追逐自己的幻想。故A项最适合作本文的标题。]Ⅱ.完形填空(2024·太原市阶段性测评)Iwokeuptothesoundofthealarmclockatsixinthemorning.Iwalkeddownthestairs,1,stillwantingtogobackandsleepfor2hourorso.Butthatideasoon3asthewordsofthedoctor,whomIhadmetthepreviousday,4insidemyhead.Afewweeksbeforethis,whenIhadbeeninParis,Ihadfeltsome5heavinessinmychest.Onreturning,Iwenttoa(n)6whocautionedmetoworkonmy7.SothereIwas,joggingdowna8narrowlane.Afewweekswentby,andeverydaywhenIwenttojog,Isawanoldman9onthatbench.AndIjustcouldn't10whyhewastheredoingnothing.My11wasbuildingupaseachday12.Thenextmorning,Iwentandsatbesidehimonthe13.Iaskedhim,“Whyareyouseatedhereeveryday?”Heanswered,“BecausethisisthemostbeautifulplacethatIknow.”14,Iaskedagain,“Whatissobeautifulaboutthisplace?”Hesaid,“Look!”AndItriedto15.Isawtherisingsunshiningfrombehindtheclouds,andseveralrayspenetrating(穿过)throughthem.Birdsweresinging16fromthetreesofthesurroundingwilderness.Thewaterglitteredinthesunlight,anditlookedasiftherewasa17oflightbetweenmeandthefaroffmountains.Ihadbeenthroughthatplace18times,butIhadneverlooked;itwasoneofthemostbeautifulplacesI'deverseen.AndIrealizedthatIdon'thavetotravelmilesto19thebeauty.AllIhavetodoistolook20.【语篇解读】作者为了熬炼身体,每天在偏僻的小路上慢跑,视察到一位老人每天坐在长凳上无所事事,这引起了作者的新奇心,作者确定前去探个原委。后来作者意识到美就在身边,须要专心去视察。1.A.badtempered B.warmheartedC.halfawake D.fastmovingC[依据上文表述的作者早晨被闹钟叫醒和空后表述的作者想返回睡觉可推知,此处应是作者在半醒的状态下下了楼梯。halfawake“半醒的”。]2.A.other B.anotherC.theother D.theothersB[作者早晨六点被闹钟叫醒,此处应是作者想返回去再睡一个小时。another“再一,又一”。]3.A.occurredB.disappearedC.came D.spreadB[依据“But”可知,此处应是这个想法很快消逝了(disappeared)。]4.A.heard B.describedC.reacted D.resoundedD[依据语境可知,此处应是医生说的话在作者脑海里回响。resound意为“回响”。]5.A.strange B.delightedC.necessary D.uniqueA[依据上文提到医生可知,此处应是作者感到胸部莫名的沉重,所以才从巴黎一回来就去看医生。]6.A.doctor B.teacherC.agent D.policemanA[参见上题解析。]7.A.mind B.appearanceC.fitness D.assignmentC[依据上文作者身体出现问题可知,此处应是医生告诫作者要努力改善自己的健康(fitness)。]8.A.various B.wideC.fast D.lonelyD[依据下文中的“wilderness”可知,此处应是作者在一条偏僻狭窄的小路上慢跑。lonely意为“偏僻的”。]9.A.sitting B.standingC.approaching D.sleepingA[依据下文中的“Whyareyouseatedhereeveryday”可知,作者看到一位老人坐在那条长凳上。]10.A.takeout
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