考向45补全对话之填写句子-2022年中考英语一轮复习考点微专题

考向45补全对话之填写句子（2021·陕西·中考真题）A:Morning,WangJuan.B:1．A:Iheardthatyouwonthefirstprizeinthespeechpetitionofyourschool.Congratulations!B:Thankyou.YouknowJuly1thisyearisourParty’s100thbirthday.Wehadthespeechpetitionforcelebratingit.A:2．?B:Yes.ItalkedaboutthehistoryofourgreatPartyandthegreatchangesinourcountryinmyspeech.A:Oh,wearealsopreparingsomeactivitiesforitthesedays.B:3．?A:Anartshowandabigsingingpetition.B:Asingingpetition?4．?A:ItwillbeheldontheafternoonofJune25.B:Ilikesinging.CanIwatchit?A:5．.Youcanetomyschoolat2:00thatdayandwe’llmeetattheschoolgate.B:OK.Seeyouthen.A:Seeyou.【答案】1．Goodmorning2．DidyoutalkaboutthedevelopmentprocessofourParty3．Whichactivityareyoupreparingfor4．Whenwillyoursingingpetition/itbeheld5．Sure/Noproblem/Ofcourse【剖析】本文是A与王娟讨论为庆祝党成立100周年所准备的活动的一则对话。1．根据“Morning,WangJuan”可知，也应该向对方说“早上好”，故填Goodmorning。2．根据“Yes”可知，这是一个一般疑问句。根据“ItalkedaboutthehistoryofourgreatPartyandthegreatchangesinourcountryinmyspeech”可知，此处是询问演讲是否与党的发展有关，故填DidyoutalkaboutthedevelopmentprocessofourParty。3．根据“wearealsopreparingsomeactivitiesforitthesedays”及“Anartshowandabigsingingpetition”可知，此处询问对方准备什么活动，故填Whichactivityareyoupreparingfor。4．根据“ItwillbeheldontheafternoonofJune25”可知，是询问什么时候举行这个活动，故填Whenwillyoursingingpetition/itbeheld。5．根据“CanIwatchit”及“Youcanetomyschool”可知，对方可以去观看的，故填Sure/Noproblem/Ofcourse。【点拨】试题分析:本体通常由五个句子，十句话组成,分值10分,这是一道“实惠”题，比起作文六十个单词15分简直太划算了，可是就这样的题好多学生难以拿分，甚至放弃，实在可惜。并且有上下句的提示和语言环境，如果能够把握此题，是很好拿分的。只要句子符合上下文环境，语法正确，即可拿分。答题理念是问什么答什么，答什么问什么即可。2·1·c·n·j·y方法一、必有问句：这是本题的最大特点，原因很简单。两个人说话，各说各的，互不相问，对话是很难进行下去的。一般会有24个问句，个别篇甚至五句全是问句。这个特点对于写出正确的句子极其有用。方法二、问答相随：就是“问什么答什么，答什么问什么”，在答句中找出问句的依据，在问句中找出答句的内容或方向。比如：A：?B：Therearethreepeopleinmyfamily.那么根据下句答语，上句问题应该是问家有多少人的Howmanypeoplearethereinyourfamily?方法三、紧接话茬：没有问答的句子好似比问答句难了一些，实则不然，因为这样的句子更有灵活性，发挥的空间更大，标准答案往往有十几个，甚至更多。只要符合语境，语法正确即可得分。方法四、积累话题：中招的补全对话的话题是有范围的，河南省的复习提要上都有明确的范围，只要学生对这些对话熟悉，看到一篇对话，就能够快速找到对应的话题，然后写出最标准的句子。方法五、能套则套:如果能找出现成的句子，就不要去自己造句子。标准的句子是最容易得分的，造出的句子一是可能有语法错误，而是可能生硬致使老师判错，不给分。补全对话题解题技巧“补全对话”又称为情景对话是中考的常考题型,其中选择句子型补全对话是经常采用的形式之一。该题一般在对话中留出五个空行,而题后有七个备选项,要求考生从所给的七个选项中选出五个最佳选项,使补全后的对话内容意思通顺,前后连贯。除此题型外常见的题型还有:1.填单词补全对话;2.写句子补全对话;3.选句子补全对话;4.选单词补全对话;5.对话排序。一、补全对话的解题要求1.熟读背诵考生应熟读背诵初中英语教材中出现过的日常交际用语,如:问候、介绍、问路、看病、购物、就餐、祝愿、打、谈天气等情境中的固定句式和习惯表达方式。只有这样,做题时才能得心应手。2.掌握各交际项目的习惯用法。平时牢固掌握初中英语教材中出现的30个交流项目以及它们各自特定的习惯表达方式和惯用句型，答题时就能迅速地回忆起与对话内容有关的日常交际用语及习惯表达法，并且灵活地进行运用，才能保证所使用的语言符合英语在情景交流中的表达习惯。3.答题时要面向整体内容，切忌片面理解。答题时，跳过空行，快速把全篇对话通读一篇，了解对话的整体结构，把握对话的内容及语境。语境决定了语言的表达方式、双方说话人的态度以及表达的内容。如在餐馆、图书馆、车站、商店等不同的地点，都有各自的语言表达方式。因而，在做题时，应在理解全篇对话内容的基础上，准确地把握语言环境，把自己“置身”于语境之中，理解双方谈话的意图。4.抓好关键词，进行推断，使填词后组成的句子结构完整、合理。考查的形式是补全对上句问题的回答或者是补全对下句所要回答问题的提问。因此一定要注意前后照应，关注上下文之间的密切关系。做题时，可以根据上句的信息推断下句的信息，通过下句的信息推断上句的信息，即：要填前面的空行，看后句的信息，要填后面的空行，看前句的含义。如在打时，上句问“Who’sthatspeaking?”那么下句所选的就应是“Thisis…”。如在餐馆，下句的内容是“Abottleofbeer,please.”那么上句就应该是“WhatcanIdoforyou?”或“CanIhelpyou?”这样前后对照，才能使上下文相适应。5.注意对话的表达要符合英美人的风俗习惯。不同的国家有不同的风俗习惯、生活习惯等等。在语言交际中也有各种不同的差异。在交际语言的选用中，由于受到各自的文化背景的影响，表达的方式也就不同。因而，在补全对话过程中，所选的句子要符合英美人的习惯。凡有像“Haveyoueaten?”;“Whatdoyouwanttobuy?”这类句子在对话中都应避免使用。6.正确书写，从容答题。答题时应注意单词的正确拼写及大小写的正确运用，书写应工整、规范。二、补全对话答题步骤：(1)通览全文、领会大意、揣摩话题。解题时应先跳过空格通览全文，了解对话大意，根据对大意的把握，判定语境，揣摩话题。(2)根据语境、填写单词或句子。在把握话题和语境的基础上，针对对话的每一空白处，细读所提供的前后文，认真分析它们之间的异同，依据对话有关情景内容，填写相应的单词或者句子。(3)通盘考虑、前后联想、先易后难。要从对话整体理解出发，依照上、下问答的逻辑顺序来考虑所选择的答案，不可不顾前后顺序，孤立地就上句就补下句，这样可能出现所补句子符合上文而不符合下文的情况。要先解决有把握的、容易的，再回头补选较难的。(4)通读对话、义形结合、验证答案。将对话补全之后，再将整段对话通读一遍，逐一验证答案。所填的答案不仅语义上要符合语境，而且要保证语言正确，做到说话得体。三、注意事项(1)所补全的对话内容必须能使上、下文连贯一致，因而必须瞻前顾后、全盘考虑，不能仅看上一个问句就填写下一个答句，或仅根据下文中的答句就补全它的问句，否则容易造成逻辑错误。(2)做题前应注意试题前面有否中文或英语的背景提示。这些背景提示是确是话题内容的重要依据，不可疏忽带过。(3)如果是选择题，则在选择过程中考生应注意把已选出的选项划去，避免重复选择的错误。(4)做题时要先易后难，一时难以确定不要勉强先做，否则易造成连锁错误。Passage1Daming：1．,Ken?Ken：Nothingmuch.IsupposeI’lljustlistentothenewCDIboughtthisweekend.Smoothmusichelpsmerelaxafteralongworkingweek.Daming：Ialsolikethiskindofrelaxingway.Ifyouhavesparetime,youcanwatchamovie,Hello,MotherbyJiaLing.Ken：2．?Daming：Ittellsagirlmissesherdeadmotherandthengoesbacktothepastandbeesafriendwithhermother.Theperformingoftheactorsiswonderful.Itcanhelpimprovemyperforming.Ken：Wow,nowIknowwhyyouaresogoodatperforming!Daming：Thanks.3．.Ken：Great!Howareyougoingtobeeanactor?Daming：Err...,I’llkeeponenjoyingthemovies.4．?Ken：Myparentswantmetobeadoctor,butI’mnotsureaboutthat.Daming：Don’tworry.Noteveryoneknowswhattheywanttobe.Justmakesureyoutryyourbest.Thenyoucanbeanythingyouwant.Ken：5．.Thankyouforyouradvice.Passage2阅读下面对话，根据上下文补全对话内容。A:Youdon’tlookwell6．?B:Ihaveasorethroat.A:7．?B:Yes.Mytemperatureseemsallright.A:8．?B:Ihavebeenlikethisforthreedays.A:Openyourmouthandsay“Ah”.B:Ah!A:Youhavecaughtacold.B:9．?A:Youshouldtakethismedicinethreetimesaday.Thenyou'llbeOKB:Thankyouverymuch.A:10．.Passage3A:Hi,WangMing.B:Hi,XiaoMei.A:Nicetoseeyouagain.11．?B:I’mreadinganarticleaboutTianwenI,whichsuccessfullylandedonMarsonMay15th.A:Wow,wonderful.OurmotherlandhasmadesuchrapidprogressinspacethatweChineseareallproudofit.B:Ithinkso.12．?A:Yes,Ido.IwanttobeaphysicsscientistwhenIgrowup.B:13．?A:I’mgoingtostudyhardanddowellinphysics.ThenI’lltrytogoabroadforfurtherstudy.B:14．?A:I’mgoingtostudyinHarvardUniversityinAmerica.B;Great!IhopeyouwillbeeagreatscientistlikeElbertEinsteininthefuture.A:15．.Passage1通读下列对话，然后根据上下文补全对话内容。（A:DavidB:Mary）A:Hi,Mary.Haveyouheardofthevolunteeractivitythisweekinourschool?B:1．.A:Ah,don’tyouknow?Itis“EmptyPlatesMovement”.AndI’moneofthevolunteers.B:2．?A:Wewillputupsignsaboutsavingfoodinourschooldininghallatfirst.B:Oh,soundsinteresting!Whatelsewillyoudo?A:3．.Wehavelotsofthingstodo.B:Wonderful!Whenwillitstart?A:At3:00tomorrowafternoon.4．?B:Yes,I’dloveto.Seeyoutomorrow.A:5．.Passage2通读下面的对话，然后根据上下文补全对话。A:Hi,Rose.Doyouliketravellingaroundtheworld?B:Yes,Ido.Iliketravellingtodifferentplaces.Iwasonvacationlastmonth.A:6．?B:IwenttoBeijingonvacation.ItisoneofthemostfamouscitiesthatIhaveeverknown.A:Yeah,BeijingisthecapitalofChina.Didyougoanywherespecialthere?B:7．.IwenttotheGreatWallwithsomeChinesefriends.A:8．?B:Itiswonderful.AsfarasIknow,therearenoothermanmadeobjectsasbigasthis.Itisthelongestwallintheworld.A:Wow,that’samazing!9．?B:Everythingtastedreallygood!TherewaslotsofdeliciousfoodinBeijing.AndIboughtsomeBeijingduckformyparents.A:Thatsoundsgreat!10．?B:Ihavebeentherefortendays.A:Dideveryonehaveagoodtime?B:Yes.Everythingwasexcellent.Passage3在下面对话的空白处填入适当的话语，使对话完整。A:Hello,Steven!Howdidyoulikethedinnerlastnight?B:11．.ItisthemostdeliciousdinnerIhaveevereaten,Tom.A:I’msohappythatyouenjoyedit.B:12．.A:You’rewele.Youknow,weareoldfriends.B:13．?A:Myfather’sbirthdayising,I’mgoingtotheshoppingcentertobuyhimagift.14．?B:Sure,I’dloveto.15．?A:Let’stakethebusthere.B:OK.Let’sgo.Passage4A:Hi,WuMing!16．?B:Hi,Laura!Prettygood!I’mlookingforwardtotheDragonBoatFestival.A:TheDragonBoatFestival?17．?B:OK.It’satraditionalChinesefestival.It’sonthefifthdayofthefifthlunar(阴历的)month.A:Oh,18．?B:Torememberanancientpoet(诗人),QuYuan.A:Aha,Isee.19．?B:Weusuallyeatzongziandwatchdragonboatracesonthatday.A:Zongzi?Theymustbedelicious.B:Yes,andIreallylikezongziwithmeat.ButdoyouknowwhatIlikebestaboutthefestival?A:20．?B:Thedragonboatraces.They’reexcitingtowatch.Maybeyoucancelebratethefestivalwithmyfamilynextweek.A:OfcourseI’dloveto.Thanksforyourinvitation.Passage5(LiLeiistalkingonthephonewithhisFrenchfriendMike.)Mike:Hello!21．?LiLei:Yes,speaking.Mike:Ohhi,LiLei,thisisMike.Whatareyoudoingnow?LiLei:Notmuch.IamjustreadingJourneytotheWest.22．?Mike:No,Ihaven’t.Ihearthatitisveryinteresting.Couldyoupleaselendittome?LiLei:23．.IwilllendittoyouassoonasIfinishreadingit.Mike:Thankyou.Bytheway,IwouldliketobuysomebooksaboutChineseculture.24_____________________?LiLei:Nearourschool?Yes,thereis.Icangowithyoutomorrow.Mike:Really?Itisveryniceofyou.Thankyousomuch.LiLei:25．.Mike:Seeyouthen.LiLei:Seeyou.Passage1（2021·辽宁阜新·中考真题）用适当的句子、短语或单词完成对话，使对话完整正确。Daming:Hi,Tony.Whatareyouupto?Tony:Hi,Daming.I’vejustmadeamodelspaceshipforourschoolproject.Daming:I’mnotsurehowtomakeit.1．?Tony:Sure,noproblem.Haveyouheardthenews?ScientistshavesentaspaceshiptoMars.Daming:2．yet?Tony:Yes,ithasarrivedalready.That’swhyit’sonthenews.Daming:Arethereanyastronautsinthespaceship?Tony:3．.Daming:Whynot?Astronautshavealreadybeentothemoon.Tony:Yes,butnoonehasbeentoMarsyet.LotsofscientistsareworkinghardinordertosendastronautstoMarsoneday.Daming:That’sinteresting!4．informationonspacetravel?Tony:Youcangoonlinetosearchforinformation.Daming:Iwill.5．,Tony.Passage2（2021·湖南衡阳·中考真题）(Therewillbeaclassmeetingaboutthecelebrationsofthe100thanniversaryofthefoundingoftheCPC．LiHongandWangLinareaskedtomakeareportabouttheirfavoritescientistsinChina.Nowtheyaretalkinginclass)LiHong:Hi,WangLin,6．?WangLin:YuanLongping.LiHong:7．?WangLin:Becausehehelpedtofeednearlyonefifthoftheworld’spopulationwithlessthan9percentoftheworld’stotalland.Hewashonoredas“TheFatherofHybridRice.”LiHong:8．?WangLin:Ofcourse.Thoughhemadegreatcontributionstohelpfeedtheworld,helivedasimplelife.LiHong:Whatagreatscientist!WeChinesepeoplearereallyproudofhim.WangLin:9．.Unfortunately,weknowhepassedawayonMay22nd,2021.LiHong:10．!Ithinkwecanlearnalotfromhim.Passage3（2021·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）(PeterSmithiscallingHolidayInntobookaroomfortomorrow.CClerkPPeter)C:Hello!ThisisHolidayInn.11．?P:Hello!I'dliketobookaroomfortomorrow.Doyouhaveanyavailablerooms?C:Yes,wedo.12．?P:I'dlikearoomwithalakeview.C:Well,Room608isjustrightforyou.P:13．?C:It's￥360pernight.P:Well,14．.Doyouhaveacheaperone?C:Letmesee.Mmm,Room610isnexttoit.It'salittlesmaller,butitisonly￥260.Howaboutthisone?P:Great,thenjustRoom610.C:OK.Bytheway,15．?P:Threenights.MynameisPeterSmith,andmyphonenumberis2028337500.C:OK,Mr.Smith.Pleasecheckinafter1:00pmtomorrow.Seeyouthen.P:Thankyou.Seeyoutomorrow.Wordbankbook预定view景色per每个checkin入住Passage4（2021·吉林·中考真题）David:Excuseme,Iamnewhere.Istherea16．aroundhere?Grace:Yes,thereis.Goalongthisstreetandturnleftatthesecondcrossing.Youwillseethesupermarketontherightsideoftheroad.David:17．isit?Grace:Itisonlyabout300meters.Youcansimplywalkthere.David:18．.Grace:Youarewele.Bytheway,19．?David:I’mfromAustralia.HaveyoubeentoAustraliabefore?Grace:20．.ButIhopetogothereoneday.Gladtoseeyoutoday.David:Me,too.Goodbye!Grace:Bye!Passage5（2021·河南·中考真题）根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。A:Hi,Linda.Ihaven’tseenyoufordays.21．?B:Iwasilllastweek.Ihadtostayathomeforseveraldays.A:Oh,I’msorrytohearthat.22．?B:Yes,Idid.ItooksomemedicaltestsandthedoctortoldmethatIjustgotafever.A:Isee.Howareyoufeelingnow?B:23．.SoIambacktoschooltoday.A:Ithinkyou’dbettertakemoreexercise.Bytheway,haveyoueverbeentothenewsportscenter?B:Notyet.Whatcanwedothere?A:24．.B:Soundsinteresting.25．?A:It’sonly2kilometersawayfromhere.B:Great!Let’sgothereafterschool.基础练Passage11．Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend2．Whatisthemovieabout3．Iwanttobeanactor4．Whatdoyouwanttobe5．Yes,you’reright【分析】对话是Daming和Ken两人讨论周末如何度过，引出的长大后的梦想的介绍。1．根据“Nothingmuch.IsupposeI’lljustlistentothenewCDIboughtthisweekend.”可知，此处应该是问这个周末打算做什么，故填Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend。2．根据“Ifyouhavesparetime,youcanwatchamovie,Hello,MotherbyJiaLing.”以及“Ittellsagirlmissesherdeadmotherandthengoesbacktothepastandbeesafriendwithhermother.”可知，此处应该是问电影讲的是什么，故填Whatisthemovieabout。3．根据“Iknowwhyyouaresogoodatperforming!”以及“Great!Howareyougoingtobeeanactor?”可知，此处应该是说自己长大想成为一名演员，故填Iwanttobeanactor。4．根据“Myparentswantmetobeadoctor,butI’mnotsureaboutthat.”可知，这里应该是问对方长大想成为什么，故填Whatdoyouwanttobe。5．根据“Justmakesureyoutryyourbest.Thenyoucanbeanythingyouwant.”以及“Thankyouforyouradvice.”可知，此处应该是说对方说的对，故填Yes,you’reright。Passage26．What’swrongwithyou?/What’sthematterwithyou?/What’sthetroublewithyou?7．Didyoutakeyourtemperature?/Haveyoutakenyourtemperature?8．Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?9．WhatshouldIdo?10．You’rewele.【分析】这则对话A看到B身体不舒服，询问B怎么了。B讲述喉咙不舒服，体温正常，A询问症状持续的时间，并让B张嘴检查，认为B得了感冒，然后建议B吃药一天三次。6．根据“Ihaveasorethroat”B讲述喉咙不舒服，可知A询问B怎么了。故填What’swrongwithyou?/What’sthematterwithyou?/What’sthetroublewithyou?7．根据“Yes”可知是一般疑问句，根据“Mytemperatureseemsallright”可知B讲述自己的体温正常，可知A询问B是否测了体温。故填Didyoutakeyourtemperature?/Haveyoutakenyourtemperature?8．根据“Ihavebeenlikethisforthreedays”B讲述这种情况持续了三天，可知A询问B像这样有多长时间。故填Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?9．根据“Youhavecaughtacold”及“Youshouldtakethismedicinethreetimesaday”A说B得了感冒，需要吃这种药一天三次，可知B询问的是他应该做什么。故填WhatshouldIdo?10．根据“Thankyouverymuch”B表示感谢，A回答应该表达“不客气”。故填You’rewele.Passage311．Whatareyoudoing12．Doyoulikephysics13．Whatareyougoingtodo14．How/Whataboutyou15．Thankyou/Thanks【分析】对话是WangMing和XiaoMei在谈论中国在航天方面取得的成就，以及二人对未来的规划和打算。11．根据答语“I’mreadinganarticleaboutTianwenI”可知，前句是询问“你在做什么”，故填Whatareyoudoing。12．根据答语“Yes,Ido.IwanttobeaphysicsscientistwhenIgrowup.”可知，前句是在询问“你喜欢物理吗”，故填Doyoulikephysics。13．根据答语“I’mgoingtostudyhardanddowellinphysics.ThenI’lltrytogoabroadforfurtherstudy.”可知，前句是在询问你将要怎么做，故填Whatareyougoingtodo。14．根据答语“I’mgoingtostudyinHarvardUniversityinAmerica.”可知，此处前者在询问后者要怎么做，与前文提问相似，可用How/Whataboutyou提问。故填How/Whataboutyou。15．根据前句“IhopeyouwillbeeagreatscientistlikeElbertEinsteininthefuture.”可知，对方表达了美好祝愿，此处应表示感谢，故填Thankyou/Thanks。提升练Passage11．No,Ihaven’t2．Whatwillyoudo3．Wewilltellstudentstosavefood4．Wouldyouliketojoinus5．Seeyoutomorrow【分析】这是一段大卫和玛丽之间的对话，主要内容是关于本周学校的志愿活动。1．根据上文“Haveyouheardofthevolunteeractivitythisweekinourschool?”可知，这是一个have开头的一般疑问句，回答时应用“Yes,Ihave./No,Ihaven’t.”。根据下文“don’tyouknow?”可知，回答应为“No,Ihaven’t”。故答案为No,Ihaven’t。2．根据下文“Wewillputupsignsaboutsavingfoodinourschooldininghallatfirst”可知，此处问的是“你们将做些什么”，句子是含有will的一般将来时。故答案为Whatwillyoudo。3．根据下文“Wehavelotsofthingstodo”可知，此处说的是志愿者所做的具体事例。结合上文“Wewillputupsignsaboutsavingfoodinourschooldininghallatfirst”可知，还是有关于节约食物的宣传。故答案为Wewilltellstudentstosavefood。4．根据下文“Yes,I’dloveto”可知，问句是由Wouldyouliketo引导的，Wouldyouliketojoinus?意为“你愿意加入我们吗”，符合句意，故答案为Wouldyouliketojoinus。5．根据上文“Seeyoutomorrow”可知，答语也要说Seeyoutomorrow。故答案为Seeyoutomorrow。Passage26．Wheredidyougoonvacation(lastmonth)/Wheredidyougo(onvacationlastmonth)7．Yes(,Idid)8．Whatdoyouthinkofit/Howdoyoufeelaboutit/Howdoyoulikeit9．Howwasthefood(inBeijing/there)10．Howlonghaveyoubeenthere/Howlonghaveyoustayedthere/inBeijing【分析】对话主要讲了Rose上个月去北京的旅行。6．根据“IwenttoBeijingonvacation.”可知此处问去哪里旅行了，故填Wheredidyougoonvacation(lastmonth)/Wheredidyougo(onvacationlastmonth)。7．根据“Didyougoanywherespecialthere?”可知要用Yes或No作答，结合“IwenttotheGreatWallwithsomeChinesefriends.”可知要用肯定回答。故填Yes(,Idid)。8．根据“Itiswonderful.”可知此处问对上文提到的长城的评价，故填Whatdoyouthinkofit/Howdoyoufeelaboutit/Howdoyoulikeit。9．根据“Everythingtastedreallygood!”可知询问食物怎么样，故填Howwasthefood(inBeijing/there)。10．根据“Ihavebeentherefortendays.”可知问在北京待了多久，故填Howlonghaveyoubeenthere/Howlonghaveyoustayedthere/inBeijing。Passage311．(Itwas)(Very)Good/(Very)Nice/Delicious12．Thankyou/Thanks(forinvitingmefordinner)13．Whatareyougoingtodo/Whatareyoudoing/Whereareyougoing14．Wouldyouliketogowithme15．Howwill/shall/canwegetthere【分析】本文是一组对话，主要谈论昨天的晚饭和去买生日礼物的事情。11．根据上句“Howdidyoulikethedinnerlastnight?”和下句“ItisthemostdeliciousdinnerIhaveevereaten,Tom”可知，空处应是说晚饭很好。故填(Itwas)(Very)Good/(Very)Nice/Delicious。12．根据上句“I’msohappythatyouenjoyedit.”和下句“You’rewele.”可知，空处应是表示感谢的话语。故填Thankyou/Thanks(forinvitingmefordinner)。13．根据下句“Myfather’sbirthdayising,I’mgoingtotheshoppingcentertobuyhimagift.”可知，空处应是问你要干什么/你在干什么/你要去哪里去，时态用一般将来时或现在进行时。故填Whatareyougoingtodo/Whatareyoudoing/Whereareyougoing。14．根据上句“Myfather’sbirthdayising,I’mgoingtotheshoppingcentertobuyhimagift.”和下句“Sure,I’dloveto.”可知，空处应是邀请一起去。故填Wouldyouliketogowithme。15．根据下句“Let’stakethebusthere.”可知，空处应是问去时的交通方式。故填Howwill/shall/canwegetthere。Passage416．What’sup/Howiseverythinggoes17．Whatfestivalisit18．Whyistherethisfestival19．Whatdoweusuallydo20．Whatdoyoulikebest/What【分析】本文是一组对话。主要谈论端午节的来历以及人们如何庆祝端午节等。16．根据答语“Prettygood!”可知，问题应是问最近怎么样。故填What’sup/Howiseverythinggoes。17．根据答语“OK.It’satraditionalChinesefestival.It’sonthefifthdayofthefifthlunar(阴历的)month.”可知，问题应是问端午节是什么节日。故填Whatfestivalisit。18．根据答语“Torememberanancientpoet(诗人),QuYuan.”可知，问题应是为什么有这个节日。故填Whyistherethisfestival。19．根据答语“Weusuallyeatzongziandwatchdragonboatracesonthatday.”可知，问题应是端午节通常干什么。故填Whatdoweusuallydo。20．承接前句“ButdoyouknowwhatIlikebestaboutthefestival?”和答语“Thedragonboatraces.”可知，空处应是问是最喜欢什么。故填Whatdoyoulikebest/What。Passage521．IsthatLiLei22．Haveyoureadit23．Ofcourse24．Isthereabookshopnearourschool25．Youarewele【分析】本段是李雷正在和他的法国朋友迈克通，二人讨论《西游记》这本书，以及迈克询问学校附近是否有书店可以买一些关于中国文化的书籍。21．根据“Yes,speaking.”可知，二人在打，Mike要找李雷，故填IsthatLiLei。22．根据“IamjustreadingJourneytotheWest.”和“No,Ihaven’t.”可知，此处询问对方是否读过这本书，故填Haveyoureadit?23．根据“Couldyoupleaselendittome?”和“willlendittoyouassoonasIfinishreadingit.”可知，对方向自己借书，答应等自己看完就借给对方，所以是肯定回答，故填Ofcourse。24．根据“IwouldliketobuysomebooksaboutChineseculture”和“Nearourschool?Yes,thereis.”可知，此处询问学校附近是否有书店，故填Isthereabookshopnearourschool。25．根据“Thankyousomuch.”可知，前者致谢，应回答“不客气”，故填Youarewele。真题练Passage11．Canyouhelpme2．Hasitarrived3．No,(therearen’t)4．HowcanIget/searchfor5．Thanks/Thankyou【分析】对话中的两个人从制作宇宙飞船模型谈到了科学家已向火星发射了一艘宇宙飞船及航天事业的发展。1．根据“I’mnotsurehowtomakeit.”及答句中“Sure,noproblem.”可推出不会制作宇宙飞船模型，要求助。故填Canyouhelpme。2．根据“Yes,ithasarrivedalready.”可知问是否已经完成了。故填Hasitarrived。3．根据“Whynot?Astronautshavealreadybeentothemoon.”可知要用否定回答，表示没有宇航员在宇宙飞船上。故填No,(therearen’t)。4．根据“Youcangoonlinetosearchforinformation.”可知问如何搜索信息，用how提问。故填HowcanIget/searchfor。5．根据“Youcangoonlinetosearchforinformation.”可知对方提供了帮助，要表示感谢。故填Thanks/Thankyou。Passage26．Who’syourfavoritescientist7．Why/Whydoyoulikehimbest/Whyisheyourfavoritescientist8．Ishegreat9．Iagreewithyou/Soheis10．Whatapity【分析】对话是李红和王林谈论他们最喜欢的中国科学家——袁隆平的内容。6．根据“LiHongandWangLinareaskedtomakeareportabouttheirfavoritescientistsinChina”以及“YuanLongping.”可知，此处应该是问最喜欢的科学家是谁，故填Who’syourfavoritescientist。7．根据“Becausehehelpedtofeednearly...”可知，这里应该是问原因，为什么最喜欢的科学家是袁隆平，故填Why/Whydoyoulikehimbest/Whyisheyourfavoritescientist。8．根据“Ofcourse.Thoughhemadegreatcontributionstohelpfeedtheworld,helivedasimplelife.”可知，此处应该是问袁隆平是不是很伟大，故填Ishegreat。9．根据“Whatagreatscientist!WeChinesepeoplearereallyproudofhim.”可知，此处应该是说同意对方的评价，故填Iagreewithyou/Soheis。10．根据“Unfortunately,weknowhepassedawayonMay22nd,2021.”可知，此处应该是对这个消息感到遗憾，故填Whatapity。Passage311．WhatcanIdoforyou/Can/MayIhelpyou12．What/Whichkindofroomwouldyoulike(tobook)/What/Whichkindofroomdoyouwant/need/like(tobook)13．Howmuchisit(pernight)/What’sthepriceofit/Howmuchdoesitcost14．it’salittle/abit/alittle/bitkindof/tooexpensive/dear/thepriceisalittle/abit/alittlebit/kindof/toohigh/Ithinkit’salittle/abit/alittlebit/kindof/tooexpensive/dear/Ithinkthepriceisalittle/abit/alittle/bit/kindof/toohigh15．howlongareyougoingto/willyoustay/live/howlongwouldyoulike/doyouwanttostay/live/howmanydays/nightsareyougoingto/willyoustay/live/howmanydays/nightswouldyoulike/doyouwanttostaylive【分析】这个对话是Peter在给假日酒店的服务员打，P