冀教英语九下Unit8《Lesson 45 Differert Manners》课件

Lesson45DifferentMannersUnit8

CultureShapesUs

同学们,上一课学习的单词、短语和句型你们都掌握了吗?现在大家来检验一下,点击下面的音频开始听写吧！Lookatthepicture.DoallofyouwanttolearnaboutChinesecultureandwesternculture?THINKABOUTIT•Inyouropinion,whataregoodmanners?•Doyouthinkculturesshape

manners?IhavemanygoodfriendsinCanada,thoughCanadiancultureisdifferentfromChineseculture.①温馨提示：此符号表示“考点精讲重点”链接。MynameisWuZhou.IhavelivedinCanadafortwenty-­threeyears.InCanada,IcallmyselfJoeWu.JoeisanEnglishnamethatsoundslikeZhou.②ThoughIhavelivedhereforalongtime,Istilldon'tfeelCanadian.ThisisprobablybecauseNorthAmericanmannersandChinesemannersaresodifferent.

InChina,beingmodestisavirtue.IfsomeonepraisesyouandsaysthatyourEnglishisexcellent,youshouldbemodestandsay,“No,no.MyEnglishisstillpoor.”

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ButinNorthAmerica,thisisusuallyasignofbeingweakandnotconfident.Youshouldjustsay,“Thankyou.”

InCanada,peopleonlyaskchildrenabouttheirage.It'snotpolitetoaskanadult'sage.Theythinkitisprivate.

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ButthisiscommoninmanyplacesinChina.InbothChinaandNorthAmerica,itispolitetoofferanelderlypersonaseatonthebus.InNorthAmerica,however,anelderlypersonmayfeelembarrassedaboutbeingofferedaseat.WhenChinesepeopleeatoutinrestaurants,theymaytaketurnspayingforthemeal.InCanada,however,peopleoftensharethecostofameal.⑤

InChina,ifyourguestshavenofoodontheirplates,it'spolitetoputfoodontheirplates.InCanada,youpassfoodtoguests,butyoudon'tusuallyputfoodontheirplates.InChina,peopleseldomgiveextramoneytowaiters,waitresses,taxidriversorhotelworkers.

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InNorthAmerica,thisisalwaysdone.Itiscalled“tipping”.It'sinterestingtoexperiencetwodifferentcultures.Ithinkunderstandingculturaldifferencesreallyhelpsustounderstandeachother,livetogetherandworktogether.1)Readthelessonandmatchthebehaviourswiththecorrectcountries.•askinganadult'sage•puttingfoodonaguest'splate•givingatiptowaitersandhotelworkers•sharingthecostofamealinarestaurantCanadaChina2)Matchandcompletethesentences.Althoughpeoplehavedifferentculturesandcustoms,Brianhasn’tbeentoChina,Hehasbeenatthenewschoolforonlyafewdays,ThoughLiuFenghasmanyfriendsinAmerica,buthehasalreadymademanyfriendsthere.theyhavethesamefeelings.hestillfeelslonely.butheknowsalotaboutourcountry.LearntolearnNotethatweshouldnotuse“although/though”and“but”togetherinthesamesentence.3)Fillintheblankswiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.1.Weshould________littleDebbieforhercourage.2.It'salongway.Wecan____________driving.3.Theyaskedhimto________thedamage,butherefused.4.Don'ttalkaboutotherpeople's________things.It'snotpolite.5.Jackisa________manwhoisadmiredbymanypeople.praisetaketurnspayforprivatemodestpayfor

praise

taketurns

modest

private4)Whatculturaldifferences,besidestheonesalreadydiscussed,haveyounoticedbetweenChinaandEnglish­speakingcountries?Shareyourideaswithyourclassmates.①IhavemanygoodfriendsinCanada,thoughCanadiancultureisdifferentfromChineseculture.though/ðəʊ/conj.虽然；尽管；即使；然而e.g.Though/AlthoughsheworkshardatEnglish,(yet)herEnglishisverypoor.尽管她努力学习英语，但是她的英语还是很差。考点1though引导让步状语从句，相当于although；但although更为正式，都不能与but同时使用，但可以与yet或still连用。中考在线1：TomandJerryreallyloveeachother________theyfightalot.[大连]A.ifB.thoughC.untilD.becauseB【重点】句意：Tom和Jerry真的彼此相爱，尽管它们经常打架。if如果，是否；though虽然，尽管；until直到；because因为。返回温馨提示：可返回原文②JoeisanEnglishnamethatsoundslikeZhou.sound/saʊnd/n.声音

v.听起来e.g.Yourideasoundsverygood.你的主意听起来很好。考点2sound可作连系动词，后跟形容词。Themandoesn’tsoundlikeanAmerican.那个人(讲话的口音)听起来不像一个美国人。Shesoundsasifshewereaten-year-oldgirl.她说话的声音听起来像个十岁的女孩。soundlike意为“听起来像……”，后跟名词(短语)。sound后还可跟asif，后跟从句，意为“听起来像……”。辨析：sound,voice与noisesound指自然界里的一切声音。voice指从人口中发出的声音，也指一些悦耳的、听起来让人觉得舒服的声音。noise指噪音，也指听起来让人感觉不舒服的声音。e.g.Canyouhearallthesoundsinnature?你能听见自然界的所有声音吗？Hervoiceisloud.她的声音响亮。Thenoisemakespeoplebored.噪音令人感到厌烦。与sound类似的连系动词还有：look,smell,taste,feel,seem等。中考在线2：Thetrip________reallyexcitingtome.HowIwishtogo![河北]A.soundsB.smellsC.tastesD.feels【重点】采用词义辨析法。句意：这次旅行听起来真让我兴奋。我多么想去啊！sounds听起来；smells闻起来；tastes尝起来；feels感觉起来。根据句意“听起来令人兴奋”可知，sounds符合语境。A返回③IfsomeonepraisesyouandsaysthatyourEnglishisexcellent,youshouldbemodestandsay,“No,no.MyEnglishisstillpoor.”praise/preɪz/n.&v.称赞；赞扬e.g.Theguestspraisedthemeal.客人们称赞这顿饭(做得好)。Theyhavebeenpraisingyouallthetime.他们一直在夸奖你。Hepraisedherforhercourage.由于她的勇敢，他赞扬了她。考点3praise+n./pron.称赞……praisesb.forsth.因某事赞扬某人拓展：praise作名词，表示对人或事物的“称赞；赞扬”时，通常为不可数名词；也可用praises的形式，但较少见。e.g.Hewonpraiseforhismodesty.他因自己的谦虚赢得了赞扬。Shewrotepoemsinpraiseoffreedom.她写诗讴歌自由。win/receivehighpraisefrom...得到……高度赞扬inpraiseof赞美中考在线3：—Whydoesourchemistryteacheroften_______her?—Becauseshegetsfullmarksinchemistryeverytime.[襄阳]A.praiseB.forgetC.controlD.hurt【重点】采用词义辨析法。praise表扬；forget忘记；control控制；hurt伤害。根据下文“Becauseshegetsfullmarksinchemistryeverytime”可知，老师经常表扬她。A返回④Theythinkitisprivate.private/'praɪvət/adj.私人的；私有的e.g.Thosearemyfather’sprivatepapers.那些都是我父亲的私人文件。Don’trepeatwhatI’vetoldyoutoanyone.It’sprivate.不要向任何人转述我告诉你的事，它是私密的。Wecanonlytalkaboutthismatterinprivate.我们只能私下谈论这件事。考点4private作形容词时，常在句中作定语或表语作定语作表语private还可作名词，inprivate意为“秘密地；私下地”。返回⑤WhenChinesepeopleeatoutinrestaurants,theymaytaketurnspayingforthemeal.(重点)taketurns轮流考点5taketurnstodosth.=taketurns(in)doingsth.轮流做某事e.g.Wetaketurnscookingdinner.我们轮流做饭。考向Taketurnstoaskquestions.轮流提问题。Thenursesattendedtothepatientinturn/byturns.护士们轮流护理那个病人。It’syourturntoreadthetext.轮到你读这篇课文了。dosth.inturn=dosth.byturns轮流做某事It’sone’sturntodosth.轮到某人做某事了。turn的常见短语：①turnleft/right向左/右转②turnon打开（电脑等）③turnaround转身④turnback原路返回；往回走⑤turn...upsidedown把……翻转；上下颠倒⑥turnout出席；在场中考在线4：Nomatterhowfaryouhavegonedownthewrongroad,_________.[扬州]A.turnback