2010年福建省龙岩市中考英语真题及解析

更多更新资料详情加微：xiaojuzi9598或zhixing168812010年福建省龙岩市中考英语真题及答案（考试时间：120分钟；满分：150分）注意：请把所有答案填涂或书写到答题卡上！请不要错位、越界答题！在本试题上答题无效。第一部分听力测试（共30小题；每小题1分，满分30分）Ⅰ.听句子,选出与句子意思相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。A B C D E1._____________2._____________3._____________4._____________5._____________Ⅱ.听对话，选答案。听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个或两个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听第一段对话，回答第6小题。6.HowoldisKangKang’ssister?A.14. B.15. C.16.听第二段对话，回答第7小题。7.Whattimeisitnow?A.7:30. B.8:30. C.9:30.听第三段对话，回答第8小题。8.What’sAnn’sQQnumber?A.158141058. B.158101428. C.158141028.听第四段对话，回答第9小题。9.Whatdoesthemanwanttobuy?A.Ashirt. B.Acoat. C.Adress.听第五段对话，回答第10小题。10.WhatdoesMichaelwanttodrink?A.Coffee. B.Tea. C.Milk.听第六段对话，回答第11、12小题。11.Whatarethespeakersgoingtowatchtomorrow?A.Ananimalshow. B.Afashionshow. C.Acarshow.12.Wherewilltheymeet?A.Atthebusstop. B.Intheclassroom. C.Attheschoolgate.听第七段对话，回答第13、14小题。13.Whereisthewomangoing?A.Tothehospital.B.Tothebookstore.C.Tothelibrary.14.Whichbusdoesthewomanneedtotake?A.TheNo.3bus. B.TheNo.4bus. C.TheNo.5bus.听第八段对话，回答第15、16小题。15.HowmanyroomsdoesthemanwanttobookinLantianHotel?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four.16.Howmuchwillthemanpayfortherooms?A.￥100. B.￥200. C.￥400.听第九段对话，回答第17、18小题。17.Whereistheboygoingtospendthisweekend?A.OnEastHill. B.OnWestHill. C.OnNorthHill.18.Whatisthegirlgoingtodothisweekend?A.Dosomehousework.B.Lookafterherbrother. C.Prepareforanexam.听第十段对话，回答第19、20小题。19.What’sthematterwithBruce?A.Hehasatoothacheandacold.B.Hehasaheadacheandacough.C.Hehasacoughandacold.20.Wherearethespeakerstalking?A.Intheclassroom.B.Inthestreet. C.Inthehospital.=3\*ROMANIII.听短文，选择正确答案。听短文，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。21.Whendidthestoryhappen?A.LastSunday. B.LastMonday. C.LastTuesday.22.Whatwasthemandoingwhilehewasriding?A.Speakingonthetelephone. B.ListeningtoanMP3.C.Lookingaround.23.Whathappenedtohim?A.Heranintoacar. B.Heranintoabike. C.Heranintothewall.24.Whichpartofhisbodygothurt?A.Hisarm. B.Hisleg. C.Hishead.25.Whotookhimtothehospital?A.Apoliceman. B.Oneofhisfriends. C.Thecardriver.Ⅳ.AVisittoLondonTimeActivitiesMondayJennyandIarrivedinLondonby26.Tuesday…Iboughtsome27butJennydidn’tbuyanything.WednesdayWevisitedtheBritishMuseumandhad28inaChineserestaurant.29IdidsomeshoppingandJennylistenedtoaconcertinthe30…SaturdayWeflewhome.第二部分语言知识运用（满分25分）Ⅴ.选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。31.—Isthere_____clockinyourroom?—Yes,thereis.A.a B.an C.the32.—Isthis_____dictionary?—No,it’snotmine.A.you B.your C.yours33.—What’sonthedesk?—There_____somebooks.A.is B.are C.be34.SusanisgoodatEnglishandshe_____singEnglishsongs.A.need B.may C.can35.Mywatchdoesn’twork.Thereis_____wrongwithit.A.nothing B.anything C.something36.Theboy_____isflyingakiteontheplaygroundismylittlebrother.A.who B.what C.which37.—______is“TheSameSong”shownonCCTV-3?—Onceaweek.A.Howlong B.Howoften C.Howsoon38.—Doyouknow_____toourcity?—Yes.HecameonFebruary13th,2010.A.whendidthechairmancome B.whencamethechairman C.whenthechairmancame39._____goodnews!TheWorldCupwillbeheldinSouthAfrica.A.What B.How C.Whata40.MissGaocametoourschoolin2006.She_____hereforfouryears.A.teaches B.taught C.hastaught41.—Howmuchdidyoupayforthenewcar?—It_____memorethan￥300,000.A.cost B.spent C.made42.ThemodernOlympicsstartedinAthens,Greece.Itsmottois“_____.”A.Fast,high,strong B.Faster,higher,stronger C.Fastest,highest,strongest43.Ithinkpeopleshouldstop_____trees,ortheenvironmentwillbecomeworse.A.cutdown B.tocutdown C.cuttingdown44.—John,youcan’tgoouttoplayuntilyourhomework_____.—OK,Mum.A.finishes B.hasfinished C.isfinished45.—Thereisstillacopyofthebookinthelibrary.Willyougoandborrow_____?—No,I’dratherbuyoneinthebookstore.A.one B.it C.anotherⅥ.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的三个选项（A、B和C）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。TherearealotofholidaysforChinesepeople,suchasNationalDay,MayDay,etc.However,ChinesepeoplelookonSpringFestival46theirmostimportantoneofall.SpringFestivalisatraditionalfestivalinChina.It’safestivalforfamiliestoget47.Andit’salsomyfavoritefestival,especially48Iwasachild.Becauseinthosedaysmylifewasvery49.WhentheSpringFestivalcame,Icouldhaveplentyofdeliciousfoodtoeat.AlsoIcould50averylongholidayandhaveagoodrest.OnthatdayIcould51beautifulclothes.AndthemostimportantthingisthatIcouldreceivemuchNewYear’sgift52.Soeveryyear,IexpectedtheSpringFestivalwouldcomesoon.WhenI53up,it’snolongerasimportant54measbefore.Forourcountryhasdevelopedalot.Ourlifeis55thanbefore.It’slikethatI’mhavingspringfestivaleveryday!46.A.for B.as C.at47.A.down B.up C.together48.A.when B.if C.unless49.A.rich B.poor C.real50.A.find B.enjoy C.need51.A.buy B.see C.wear52.A.money B.paper C.coin53.A.look B.get C.grow54.A.to B.of C.on55.A.worse B.better C.shorter第三部分口语运用（满分10分）=7\*ROMANVII.口语运用(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）第一节从方框中选出最佳选项完成下面的对话。A:Goodafternoon.Welcometoourrestaurant.B:Thankyou.A:Hereisatablefortwo.56B:Thankyou.MayIhavethemenu,please?A:OK.Hereitis.(Afewminuteslater)57B:Sure.We’llhaveBeijingRoastDuckandvegetablesoup.A.It’s55yuan.B.Somerice,please.C.Takeaseat,please.D.MayItakeyourorder?E.Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink?A:58B:Yes.Twocupsofcoffee,please.A:Anythingelse?B:59A:OK.Thankyouforyourorder.B:(Fortyminuteslater)MayIhavethebill,please?A:Letmesee.60B:Hereyouare.A:Thankyou.第二节情景选择。根据对话情景，从每题所给的三个选项（A、B和C）中，选出最佳选项。61.—I’mleavingforShanghaitovisittheExpo2010thisweekend.—_______A.Welldone! B.Ihopeso. C.Haveagoodtrip!62.—Imissedthewonderfulbasketballmatch.—_______.A.Noproblem B.Whatapity C.Notatall63.—HappyNewYear!—_______.A.That’sright B.Yes,it’sOK C.Thesametoyou64.—IsthatMrs.Greenspeaking?—Yes._______A.Who’sthat? B.I’mMrs.Green. C.Whoareyou?65.—Wouldyoumindpassingmesomewater?—_______.I’lldoitrightnow.A.I’mnotsure B.Ofcoursenot C.Enjoyyourself第四部分阅读理解（共20小题，满分30分）=8\*ROMANVIII.阅读理解（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）A：阅读下面材料，从每题所给的三个选项（A、B和C）中，选出最佳选项。MariaWell,Ilovevegetables.Ieatmeattoo,butnotverymuch.IthinkthisiswhyIlikeChinesefoodsomuch.TherearelotsofvegetablesinChinesefood.Yes,Chinesefoodismyfavorite.Ilikenoodlestoo.Canyoueatwithchopsticks?Ican!GavinMyfavoritefoodisIndianfood.OnSaturdaynightsIgotothepub(酒吧)withfriendsfromworkandhaveafewbeers,andthenwealwaysgotoanIndianrestaurant.Ialwaysorderchickencurrywithrice.Ilikeitverymuch!LucyMyfavoritefoodispasta(意大利面食).IlikeeatingpastawithtomatosaucewhenI’minItaly.IwentonholidaytotheItalianlakeslastyear.Thefoodtherewaswonderful.66._______isMaria’sfavoritefood.A.Chinesefood B.Indianfood C.Italianfood67.Gavinalwaysorderschickencurrywithricein_______.A.aChineserestaurant B.anIndianrestaurant C.anItalianrestaurant[来68._______wentonholidaytotheItalianlakeslastyear.A.Maria B.Gavin C.Lucy69.Lucylikeseating_______.A.vegetables B.pasta C.noodles70.Wecanlearnfromthetextthat_______.A.MariacaneatwithchopsticksB.GavinoftendrinksaloneinthepubC.LucylikespastawithorangesauceB：阅读下面短文，从每题所给的三个选项（A、B和C）中，选出最佳选项。Japanisoneofthecleanestcountriesintheworld.Whatareitssecrets?InJapan,peoplehavetopayfortheirgarbage.Iftheyhavealot,ortheirgarbageisdifficulttotreat,theyhavetopaymore.Theyalsohavetopayforthingstheynolongerneed,likeoldTVsandfridges.Thismakespeoplethinkbeforetheythrowaway.TherearefewgarbagecansinJapanesestreets.Peopletaketheirgarbagehomeandsortthroughitcarefully.Theyalsohavedifferentwaysoftreatingdifferentkindsofgarbage.Peopleturnoldchopsticksintopaper.Theyburnsomegarbagetomakefertilizer(肥料).Peopleevenusegarbagetomakemorelandarea.Japanhassetagoodexampletotherestoftheworld.Ifpeopleineverycountrydidthesame,wewouldbeabletodosomethingaboutourenvironmentalproblem.Whatcanwedotohelptheenvironment?Herearesomeideas.Reduce!Checkitout.Buyproductswithlesspackaging(包装).Buylessandcreatelessgarbage.Weshouldn’tbuythingswedon’tneed.Reuse!Becreativeandmakeuseofgarbage.Forexample,youcanmakeaphotoframe(边框)outofbuttons,andothersmallpiecesofgarbage.Recycle!Askyourfamilyandfriendstouserecycledproducts.Behelpful.Istherearecyclingcenternearyourhome?Ifso,askyourfamilyandneighborstorecycle.71.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“treat”probablymeaninChinese?A.治疗 B.丢弃 C.处理72.Paragraphs(段落)1-4ofthepassagemainlytellusabout_______.A.thesecretsofJapan’sbeingacleancountryB.whatweshoulddotohelptheenvironmentC.differentkindsofwaystomakeuseofgarbage73.Howmanyideasdoesthepassagementionabouthelpingtheenvironment?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four.74.Whatcanwedotohelptheenvironment?A.Throwawayallthegarbage.B.Goshoppingmoreoftenandbuythingswedon’tneed.C.Askourfamilyandfriendstouserecycledproducts.75.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.PeopleinJapanshouldpayfortheirgarbage.B.TherearemanygarbagecansinJapanesestreets.C.Wecanrecyclethegarbagebyburningallthebuttons.C:阅读下面短文，从每题所给的三个选项（A、B和C）中，选出最佳选项。Don’thaveenoughtimeormoneytovisittheWorldExpo(世界博览会)inShanghai?Don’tworry.Checktheofficialwebsite,ExpoOnline,at.Withoutspendinganymoney,you’llfeellikeyou’reenjoyingthebestofShanghai.ExpoOnlinehastwomainparts.Oneisasitetour.Itshowsyouavirtual(虚拟的)parkwiththesamesettingsastherealExpo.Movingthemouse,youcanlookatthe3Dpavilions(展馆)fromeveryangle(角度).Online,youwon’thavetopaytoenterandenjoythepavilions.Haibao,themascot,willguideyouandexplainwhatyou’reseeingineitherChineseorEnglish.Theotherpartofthewebsite,ExpoCarnival(狂欢节),allowsyoutorebuildthepavilionsandplaygameswithHaibao.Youcanalsouploadyourphotos,videosanddiariesthere.76.Howmanymainpartsdoes“ExpoOnline”have?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four.77.What’sthemascotofExpo2010?A.Nini. B.Haibao. C.Huanhuan.78.What’stheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword“upload”?A.购买 B.下载 C.上传79.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.YoucanvisittheExpo2010onlinewithoutspendinganymoney.B.ExpoCarnivalallowsyoutoplaygameswithamouse.C.Themascotcanexplainwhatyou’reseeinginthreelanguages.80.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.MakeEnoughMoneyfortheWorldExpoB.GotoShanghaitoVisittheWorldExpoC.VisittheWorldExpofromyourHomeD：Billisonlyfifteenyearsold,buthe’salreadyveryrich.Twoyearsago,Billbeganafootballwebsite(网站)foryoungpeople.“IbecameinterestedincomputerswhenIwaseightbecausemyfather’sjobiswithcomputers.Asalittleboy,Ialsolovedfootball.81”Billstartedthe“FootballOK!”websitetwoyearsago,andnowmorethan20,000peoplevisititeveryday.82Heusuallygetsupatsixandlooksathise-mails.Thenhegoestoschoolfromninetofour.Intheevenings,healwaysworksforaboutfourhoursonhiswebsite.83“AtthemomentIamthinkingaboutanewwebsiteonAmericanfootball,maybefornextyear,”hesaid.AndisBillthesamepersonthathewasthreeyearsago?84“IhavemetalotofinterestingpeopleonthewebsiteandIhavetraveledallovertheworld.”Billdoesn’tknowaboutthefuture.“MaybeIwillsellthewebsite.Ireallydon’tknow.I’lljustwaitandsee.”Whenheis21,Billwillbeamillionaire(百万富翁).85A.No,heisverydifferentnow.B.Bill’snextplanisanewwebsite.C.Healwayssays,“Anythingispossible.”D.Billisaschoolboyandbusinessmanaswell.E.SoIdecidedtomakeawebsite,especiallyforpeopleofmyage.第五部分写（共四大题，满分55分）Ⅸ.词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据汉语提示及句子意思，在句中横线上填入适当的单词或词组（每空限填一词）。86._________(六月)isthe6thmonthoftheyear,betweenMayandJuly.87.Canyougivemesomepiecesof_________(建议)onhowtolearnEnglishwell?88.Thewomandoesn’tfeel_________(孤独)althoughshelivesalone.Sheoftenchatswithherfriendsonline.89.—What’syourhobby,Philip?—Ilikecollectingpaintings.Doyou_________(分享)myinterest?90.Everyyear,manypeoplegethurtorlosetheirlivesintraffic_________(事故).91.“Youshould__________(上交)yourhomeworkbeforeschoolisover,”ourteachersaidtous.92.Danielisraisingmoneytobuildanewvillageschool.Let’smakehisdream__________(实现).93.Ilivenearmyoffice.SoIwalktowork__________(代替)goingbycar.94.__________(多亏)thegovernment’sefforts,thecityofLongyanisbecomingmoreandmorebeautiful.95.Wewerelateforthemeetingbecausethecarwhichwerented__________(抛锚).Ⅹ.综合填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从方框中选出恰当的单词，将其正确形式填入短文空白处。（每词限用一次）come,word,talk,subject,shy,try,one,because,such,readHello.MynameisAmy.Iamamiddleschoolstudent.IamgoodatEnglishandEnglishismyfavorite96.IbegantolearnEnglishwhenIwasfiveyearsold.WhenItalkedwithforeigners,Iwasvery97.WhenIwasnineyearsold,I98toBacuiSchool.IstudiedEnglishveryhard.IthinkthemostimportantthingaboutlearningEnglishistolearnnew99.IfyouwanttolearnEnglishwell,youmustrememberalotofwords.Andweshould100toforeignerstopracticeouroralEnglish.AnothergoodwaytolearnEnglishistogotoforeigncountries,101asBritain,AmericaandAustralia.PeopletherespeakEnglishastheir102language.WecanalsowatchEnglishprogramsor103Englishbooks.IloveEnglish104it’sveryusefulandinteresting.Iwill105mybesttospeakEnglishandlearnEnglishwellinthefuture.Ⅺ.任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题并翻译一个句子。KunsangDekyiwasanordinaryteenagerwholivedaquietlifeinYushu,Qinghai.However,theApril14earthquakemadeherfamousquickly.Whenherhousefelldownwithherfamilystillinside,the16-year-oldTibetangirldugforawholedayusingonlyherhands.Intheend,shewasabletosaveallninemembersofherfamily.Onthemorningwhentheearthquaketookplace,KunsangDekyiwasonherwaytogetaphotocopy(复印件)ofherIDcard.Suddenlyshesawthegroundshakingandhousesfallingdown.Sheranbackhometofindherhouseburied(埋)byrocks.Withtearsonherface,KunsangDekyibegantakingawaytheheavyrocksanddiggingwithherhands.Twohourslater,shefoundhermother.“Ifirstpulledmymotherout.IwassoexcitedthatItotallyforgotthepaininmyfingers,”shesaid.Afterabout12hoursofdigging,KunsangDekyisavedallnineofherfamilymembers.KunsangDekyi’sstoryquicklyspreadaroundthequakeareasandthewholecountry.Herstoryisreallymovingandencouraging.Now,KunsangDekyiandherfamilyarelivinginamakeshifthouse(板房).106.HowoldisKunsangDekyi?107.HowmanypeopledidKunsangDekyisaveintheearthquake?108.WherewasKunsangDekyiwhentheearthquaketookplace?109.HowdidKunsangDekyifeelwhenshepulledhermotherout?110.请将划线句子翻译成汉语。Ⅻ.写作（共两节；满分25分）第一节看图写句（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）请根据每题所提供的图画情景和提示词(要求全部用上)，写一个与图画情景相符的句子。111112113114115111.(it,today)112.(Jane,like)113.(it,good)114.(Mary,Chinese)115.(they,now)第二节书面表达（满分15分）下面是一份学生上网调查表，请结合表中内容，并根据自己的实际情况用第一人称写一篇短文，谈谈你使用互联网的情况及对使用互联网的看法。要求：1.文中不得出现真实校名和姓名；ASurveyaboutUsingtheInternet1.HowoftendoyouusetheInternet?ASurveyaboutUsingtheInternet1.HowoftendoyouusetheInternet?□Often. □Sometimes. □Seldom. □Never.2.WhatdoyouoftendoontheInternet?□Goshopping. □Listentomusic. □Seemovies. □Playgames.□Study. □Chat. □Downloadusefulinformation. □Writee-mails.3.AreyousuretheInternetisgoodforus?□Yes,I’msureofthat. □No,I’mnotsureofthat.参考答案第一部分（涂卡部分）1－65小题每小题1分；66－85小题每小题1.5分，与答案不符不给分。1-5DABEC6-10ABCBB 11-15ACBCA 16-20CACBA[来源21-25ABCAC31-35ABBCC 36-40ABCAC 41-45ABCCB 46-50BCABB 51-55CACAB 56-60CDEBA 61-65CBCAB66-70ABCBA 71-75CABCA 76-80ABCAC 81-85EDBAC第二部分（填写部分）Ⅰ.听力部分（每小题1分，满分5分。第27小题答“present”给0.5分，其余与答案不符不给分）26.plane(air), 27.presents, 28.dinner, 29.Friday, 30.parkⅨ.词汇运用86.June,87.advice,88.lonely,89.share,90.accidents91.hand/turnin, 92.cometrue, 93.insteadof,94.Thanksto, 95.brokedown/wasbroken/didn’tworkⅩ.综合填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分。选词正确但词形错误给0