湖北省武汉市武珞路中学2024-2025学年八年级上学期期中素养调研 英语试卷

武珞路2024-2025学年度上学期期中素养调研八年级英语试卷第二部分笔试部分二、选择填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案26. —Mary,Iwonthespellingcompetitionatlast.Thanksforyourhelp. —____________Gladtohearthat!Congratulations! A.Howcome? B.Withpleasure! C.Noproblem. D.Nevermind!27. —IheardthatvisitorsinLiangdaoStreetstoodinlinestobuydifferentkindsofsnacksthere. —That’sforsure!____________couldsaynotothedeliciouslocalfoodinWuhan. A.Everybody B.Nobody C.Somebody D.Anybody28. —It’sterriblethatthechildreninMiddleEasthavetogo____________thewarintheirchildhood. —That’strue.Howhappywearetoliveinapeacefulcountry! A.across B.by C.past D.through29. —Dad,Idowantamobilephone.Andit’scheaperthanbefore. —Iknowitdoesn’tcosttoomuch,butthat’snotthe____________. A.plan B.point C.part D.price30. —ChinesetennisplayerQueenWen’sfantasticperformanceintheParisOlympicGames____________theheartsofmanyyoungpeopleinChina. —Yes,wecanlearnalotfromher. A.reaches B.serves C.touches D.catches31. —Nowadays,someyoungpeoplearemore____________withcomputersthanwithpeople. —Ithinktheyshouldgooutdoortotakepartinmoresocialactivities. A.comfortable B.friendly C.creative D.relaxing32. —Thetruthisbeginningto____________aboutwhathappened. —Timewilltellpeopleeverything. A.findout B.bringout C.comeout D.workout33. —Whatdoyouthinkoftalkshows? —Idon’tmindthem,butsometimesthey____________beabitboring. A.can B.must C.should D.might34. —Bytheway,theDoubaoAIis____________amazing! —Yeah,itisabletocreateallkindsofpicturesaccordingtopeople’sdescriptions. A.seriously B.simply C.clearly D.successfully35.Theoldsaying”Sharpeningyouraxe(斧头)willnotputoffyourjob”tellsus____________ A.Oneshouldworkhardertosucceed. B.Oneshouldstartearlytofinishthejob. C.It’simportanttotaketimetoimproveourskills. D.It’sbettertokeepyourselfbusyallthetime.三、完形填空(共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分) 阅读下面两篇短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。A Alltheseshowshaveonethingincommon:Theytryto36thebestsingers,themosttalenteddancers.themostexcitingmagicians,thefunniestactorsandsoon.Allkindsofpeople37theseshows.Butwhocanplaythepianothebestorsingthemostbeautifully?That’suptoyoutodecide.Whenpeoplewatchtheshow,theyusuallyplayaroleindecidingthewinner.Andthewinneralwaysgetaverygood38. However,noteverybodyenjoyswatchingtheseshows.Somethinkthatthe39oftheperformersaremadeup.Forexample,somepeoplesaytheyarepoorfarmers,butinfacttheyarejustactors.However,ifyoudon’ttaketheseshowstoo40,theyarefuntowatch.Andonegreatthingaboutthemisthattheygivepeopleawaytomaketheirdreamscometrue.36. A.lookup B.find C.lookfor D.findout37. A.joinin B.takepartin C.goin D.join38. A.price B.prize C.place D.part39. A.lives B.live C.life D.living40. A.carefully B.seriously C.hardly D.loudlyB Somepeoplethinktheyknoweverything.Anansi,thespiderdidn’tthinkthat.Hewasa41spider.Andheknewtohaverealwisdom,hehadtolearnmore. Oneday,Anansifounda(an)42gourd(葫芦)onthegroundandhehadanidea.43Igetadvicefromothersandputitinthisgourd,thenI’llbewiserthan44elseintheworld.” So,hewentfromhousetohouseandaskedtheothercreatures(生物),“What’syourbestpieceof45.Andtheywereallhappytosharetheirwisdom,becausetheycouldseethatAnansi46it. Thesnailsaid,“Don’tbeinahurry.47isnota100-meterrace.” Thebutterflysaid,“Lifeisshort.Enjoyeveryday.” Theantsaid,“You’ll48begreatonyourown.Everyoneneedsthehelpofothers.” Anansiwasveryhappywithalltheadvice.Hetookitandputitinhisgourd.Andwhenhe’dfilledthegourd,hethoughttohimself,“Now,Ihavemorewisdomthantheothers.Imust49thewisdom,sonoonecanstealit.”He50andsawaholehighupinatree,andhehadanidea. Anansiheldthegourdintwolegsandtriedto51thetreewithhisothersixlegs.Butthegourdwastoobigandhecouldn’tclimb.Hissonwasnearbywatchinghim.“Daddy,”hesaid,“whydon’tyou52thegourdtoyourbackandthenclimbthetree?”“That’sverygoodadvice,”saidAnansi.“Thankyouforsharingitwithme.”AndthenAnansirealizedthatadviceisonly53whenweshareitwithsomeone. Soheclimbedthetreewiththegourdonhisback.AndwhenAnansireachedthe54,heheldthegourduptothewind.Alltheadviceflewintotheskyandtraveled55theland.Andwisdomcametoeveryone.41. A.quiet B.crazy C.poor D.clever42. A.empty B.small C.soft D.broken43. A.So B.If C.Before D.Although44. A.everyone B.anyone C.noone D.someone45. A.news B.work C.advice D.wood46. A.stood B.forgot C.missed D.needed47. A.Action B.Sport C.Life D.Health48. A.always B.never C.often D.usually49. A.find B.sell C.hide D.collect50. A.satdown B.showedup C.ranaway D.lookedaround51. A.hit B.climb C.reach D.touch52. A.send B.hand C.turn D.tie53. A.necessary B.useful C.interesting D.real54. A.top B.house C.ground D.tree55. A.across B.with C.into D.under四、阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下面三篇材料，从每篇材料后各小题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)四个选项中，选出最佳答案。ABeautifulflowerstakeshapeinparade OnSept1,Bloemencorso,theannualflowerparade(一年一度的花车巡游),tookplaceinZundert,theNetherlands(荷兰).Astheworld’slargestflowerparade,itwaslivelyandfilledwithcolor.Peopledrovefloats(花车)withmanyflowers.Theycompetedtomakethemostbeautifuldahlia(大丽花)float.Theonethatthejury(评审团)askstostopisthewinner.TheflowerparadefallsonthefirstSundayofSeptembereveryyear,drawingaround50,000people._________________________________ ThisyeartheChannelTunnel(英法海底隧道)turned30yearsold.It’sasuperlongunderseatunnel,about50km,betweentheUKandFrance.Andit’sfortrains.Irodethetrainforthefirsttimein1995whenIwasjust9yearsold.Itwasnotlongafterthetunnel’sopening.ThetunnelmadeiteasyformyfamilyandmetotraveltoFranee.Wedidn’thavetotakeaflightorcatchaboatacrossthesea.Atthetime,thetunnellookedlike-somethingfromthefuture.Andtoday,it’sstillamazingasever.AnimalsshownloveintheUK OnSept22,ElyCathedral(伊利大教堂)invitedanimalstojointheiryearlyanimalservice(宗教仪式)intheUK.Itwasacelebrationforallkindsofanimals.Dogs,cats,rabbits,hamsters(仓鼠)andevenapony(小马)joinedtheevent.Peoplegavethankstotheanimals,andtherewasachoir(合唱)tocelebrateanimallife.Italsoshowedhowthankfulpeoplewereforguidedogs,therapydogs(治疗犬)anddogsthathelpthemilitary(军队)andpolice.Everyonehadagreattimethereandsomedogsevensangalongtothesongs.56.Inwhichsectionofthenewspapercanwereadthenews? A.SCI-TECH B.TRAVEL C.NATURE D.MAGICWORLD57.Thebestheadingforthesecondpieceofnewswouldbe____________. A.ChannelTunnelat30. B.Asupertunnelfromthefuture. C.TheTunnelbetweenFranceandtheUK. D.ThelargestunderseaChannelTunnel.58.TheflowerparadeinZundert,theNetherlands____________. A.hadtheworld’smostflowers. B.wascolorfulandwasthelargestintheworld. C.waspopularallovertheworld. D.wasfullofcarswithflowers.59.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothematerials? A.TheflowerparadefellonSept.1thisyear. B.TheChannelTunnelwasopenin1995. C.ElyCathedralinvitesallkindsofanimalstojoinacelebrationeveryyear. D.TheChannelTunnelisaswonderfulasitwasbefore.60.TheanimalserviceinElyCathedralintheUK____________. ①iscelebratedbypeoplefortheirpets. ②takesplaceeveryyear. ③isachanceforpeopletogivethankstotheanimals. ④showsthedogsarethemostusefulanimalsinpeople’seyes. A.①② B.2③ C.②④ D.①④B Iranintotheforesttomyfavoriteplaceandsatdownonmyspecialrock.Iknewnoonecouldfindme.AtlastIhadpeaceandquiet.Iliftedmyguitarandbegantoplay. “Hi,Desha!” Shocked,IfoundmybrotherJamesstandingbehindme. “Don’tyouhaveabasketballgametowatch?”Icomplained. “ThegamewasalmostoverwhenInoticedyouleft.Ithoughtyoumightlikesomecompany(陪伴).” “CompanyisthelastthingIwant.Can’tIhavealittlepeaceandquiet?” Jamesstudiedmeforaminute.“It’shardhavingsuchabigfamily,isn’tit?” “Eliza’salwayspryingintomypersonallife.YesterdayIfoundherlookingthroughmydiary.Noweveryoneisinthelivingroomwatchingthegame.AllIwantedtodowastowatchamovie,butwhenIwenttomyroom.Sarawastherelisteningtotheradio.Ijustwanttobealoneforachange.” Jamessighedandsaid.“IfeltthesamewaywhenIwasyourage.Butnow...” “Nowyouhaveyourownroom.AfterDanielwentofftocollege,youdidn’thavetoshareanymore.” Jamessmiled.“Itisgreattohavemyownroom,butsometimesIreallymissDaniel.Weusedtotalkabouteverything—sports,school,friends.Althoughsometimesitseemedcrowded,itwascomfortingtohavesomeoneelsethere.” “Yeah,‘crowded’isright.”Isaid. “Iknow,”Jamessaid.“Buttherearesomegoodthingsthatcomeoutofit—wesharememoriesandjokesnooneelseunderstands,andwecansupportoneanotherinfaceofdifficulties.” Isighed. “Didn’tSarastayuphalfthenightwithyoulastweekhelpingyouwithyourhomework?”Jamesasked. Iadmitted(承认)unwillingly,“Yeah,sometimessheisallright.” “Thisplacecanbeyour‘room’.Anytimeyouneedpeaceandquiet,justcomehere.”Jamessaid,pointingatarock. IwassurprisedtoseeJames’namethere! Jamessmiled,“Thisisagreatplaceforgettingaway.” Leaning(倚靠)tomybrother’sshoulder,Ithought.“Maybefamilyisnotbad.”61.WhydidDeshaleavehome? A.ShegotangrywithEliza. B.ShehatedwatchingTV. C.Shewantedpeaceandquiet. D.ShewantedtomeetJames.62.Whichwordscanhelpunderstandthemeaningoftheword“prying”? A.Lookingthroughmydiary. B.Watchingthegame. C.Listeningtotheradio. D.Tobealoneforachange.63.WhatchangedDesha’sattitudetoherfamily? A.Sara’shelp. B.James’words. C.Daniel’sexperience. D.Thespecialrock.64.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory? A.NobodycaredaboutDeshainherfamily. B.Deshawantedherbrother’scompanyatfirst. C.Deshafounditdifficulttohavepeaceandquietathome. D.Deshaenjoyedcommunicatingwithherfamilymembers.65.Thebesttitleforthispassagecouldbe____________. A.Alwayslearntochange. B.Thereisnoplacelikehome. C.“Crowded”isright. D.Beingaloneisthemostimportant.C DidyouknowthattheremightbeLegotoysonabeachnearyou?Thisyear,13-year-oldboyLiutaurasfoundaLegooctopus(章鱼)onabeachinComwall,UK.Thepiecewasoneofmillionsthatfellintotheseain1997.Atthattime,astorm(风暴)hitthecargoshipTokioExpress.Itpushed62shippingboxesintothewater.Oneofthemheldabout5millionLegopieces. It’sknownastheGreatLegoSpill(乐高大泄露)of1997.About27yearsafterthat,peoplearestillfindingLegopiecesacrossthebeachesofEuropetoday.★.Forexample,therewereonly514greendragonsinthebox,andbeachgoers(海滩游客)cangetreallyexcitediftheyfindone. TraceyWilliams,aUKwriter,wasamongmanypeoplewhostartedfindingLegopiecesafterthespill.ShestartedtowriteabouttheLegofindsin2010. “SearchingforlostLegofromacargospillstartedasabitoffun,atreasurehunt(寻宝)withmychildren.Intheend,itopenedmyeyestoalltherestoftheplasticintheocean,”Williamstoldthemedia.InWilliams’book,Adrift:TheCuriousTaleoftheLegoLostatSea,shelooksatwhathumansdotothesea’senvironment. “Someoceanographers(海洋学家)believeitcouldhavegoneallthewayaroundtheworld,“Williamswroteinthebook.Infact,peoplewillnotfindmostofthesepiecesbecausetheyarelyingontheseabed. Thisshowshowlongplasticstaysinouroceansandenvironment.Itneverfullybreaksdown,andwhenseaanimalseatit,theycangetseriouslyhurt. Legotriestodobetter. AccordingtoTheNewYorkTimes,aspokespersonfortheLegoGroupsaidthecompanydidn’t“everwantLego...toendupinthesea”andis“seriousaboutitsroleinhelpingtolookaftertheplanet”.Thisyear,thetoymakersaidthatitisstoppingtheuseofoil(a)inLegoandusingrenewableandrecycled(可循坏的)materials.66.WhatdoweknowabouttheGreatLegoSpill? A.Ithappenedin2010intheUK. B.Ithappenedbecauseofastorm. C.62shippingboxesofLegopiecesfellintothesea. D.About5milliondragonpieceswerelostinthesea.67.Williamswrotethebooktoshowthat____________. A.thetreasurehuntisfun B.shelovesseaanimalsverymuch C.plasticintheoceanisbeautiful D.plasticisbadforsea’senvironment68.Peoplecan’tfindmostofthelostLegopiecesfromthespillbecause____________. A.seaanimalseatthem B.theyaretoosmall C.theyarelyingontheseabed D.theyareonbeachesaroundtheworld69.Whichofthesentencescanbeputin★? A.Someofthesepiecesarehardertofindthanothers. B.Thepiecesarehereandthereonthebeaches. C.Thepiecesareindifferentshapes. D.It’snoteasytofindthepieces.70.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage? A.PeoplesearchforthelostLegojustforfun. B.ChildrenoftenfindlostLegopiecesonthebeachesofEurope. C.TheremightbefewerLegotoysmadeofplasticinthefuture. D.It’sbadfortheenvironmenttoplaywithLegotoys.第II卷(非选择题共35分)五、词与短语填空(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 仔细阅读下面五个句子，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使每个句子在结构、句义和逻辑上正确。(提示：方框中有两个单词或短语是多余的。)kindskinds/appeared/heavy/places/started/but/played TennisfirstappearedinEnglandandFranceinthe16thcentury.Itwascalledroyaltennisandonlykingsandqueensplayedit.Itwasanindoorsportandplayers____________(71)diegamebysaying“Tenez!”andthat’showitgotitsname. Moderntennis____________(72)inthe1860s.Itwasfirstcalled“LawnTennis”andplayersonlyplayedongrass.ThefirsttennismatchwasatWimbledon,Londonin1877.Nowadays,playersplayonother____________(73)ofcourts,too. Inthepast,playersdidn’tuseplasticrackets.Theyusedwoodenracketsandtheywerequite____________(74).Menworepantsandshirtsandwomenworelongdresses.ThefirstpersontowearshortsatWimbledonwasBunnyAustinin1933.Inthepast,playersalsoworeshoes,____________(75)playerswearsneakers(胶底运动鞋)nowadays. Today,tennisisanOlympicsport.ItisalsopartoftheParalympicsandathletesplayinwheelchairs.六、综合填空(本题共10题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据上下文、所给首字母或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词。每个空只能填一个单词。 Whenculturesmeet,notjusttheirlanguageorclothingmaybedifferent.Oftentheirfoodwillbe____________(76)(great),differenttoo.Peopleonbothsidescandiscovernewchancesfortrade.Thistext____________(77)(tell)nowsomecommonfoodplantsspreadaroundtheworld. Asearlyas5,000BC,potatoesweretradedinSouthAmerica____________(78)avaluablekindoffood.TheyweretakentoEuropeinthe1500sandtheirusesoonspreadacrossit. Tea____________(79)(drink)startedinChina.Bytheearly1600s,tradershadbeguntoshipteafromChinatoEurope.Teasoon____________(80)(become)fashionabletherebutbecause____________(81)itshighprice,itremainedadrinkfortherich. Sugarcane(甘蔗)wasfirstusedtomakeakindofsweetjuiceover8,000yearsagoontheislandofNewGuinea.____________(82)(it)usesoonspreadacrossSouthEastAsiaandthentothe____________(83)(wide)world. Cocoawasusedtomakeacold,spicydrinkinCentralAmericaover3,000yearsago.The____________(84)(Europe)broughtitbackwiththeminthe1520sandaddedsugartomakethesweet,hotdrinkweknowtoday.____________(85)it’sexpensive,manypeoplestillloveit.七、书面表达(本题共20分) 上周班会上，你们班的同学们讨论了青少年们和父母们看电视的习惯和对电视节目的看法，请你根据以下内容提示，写一篇英文报告汇报讨论结果。内容提示： HowoftendoparentsandteenagerswatchTV? WhatTVshowsarethemostpopularamongtheteenagersandparents? DoteenagersandparentshavedifferentorsimilarideasaboutTVshows? Somethingmoreaboutteenagers’andparents’ideasaboutwatchingTVorTVshows.注意：文中不得透露个人真实信息，词数100词左右；开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Lastweek,ourclassmateshadadiscussionaboutteenagers’andparents’habitsofwatchingTVandopinionsaboutdifferentkindsofTVshows.Herearetheresults.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________