福建省福州市八县（市、区）一中2023-2024学年高二上学期期末联考英语试题 附答案

2023-2024学年第一学期八县（市、区）一中期末联考高中二年英语科试题命题学校：长乐一中考试日期：1月30日完卷时间：120分钟满分：150分第一部分：听力（共两节；每小题1.5分，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节：听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthemanbuyonline?A.Books.B.Clothes.C.Shoes.2.Whatistheman’sbosslike?A.Sheisserious.B.Sheishumorous.C.Sheissociable.3.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Healthyfood.B.Eatinghabits.C.Weightloss.4.Whydidthewomanleaveherformerjob?A.Itrequiredprofessionalskills.B.Itwasabadly-paidjob.C.Itwasn’tchallenging.5.Howwillthemandealwiththeprinter?A.Exchangeit.B.Returnit.C.Haveitfixed.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.Shelikeswatchingmovies.B.Sheenjoysoutdooractivities.C.Sheispleasedwiththerainyweather.7.Whatdidthemandolastweekend?A.Hedidsomegardening.B.Hedidweekendshopping.C.Hewenttoarestaurant.听第7段材料，回答第8、9、10题。8.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Overthephone.B.Inacompany.C.Atabookstore.9.Whatlanguageisrequiredforthejob?A.German.B.Chinese.C.Spanish.10.Whatwillthemandonextweek?A.Startwork.B.Attendaninterview.C.Completeanapplicationform.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Whatwasthemandoingwhentheargumentbrokeout?A.Hewastalkingwiththewoman.BHewasdrivinghome.C.Hewassleeping.12.WhatdoesthemanthinkofTara’swords?A.Doubtful.B.Reliable.C.Surprising.13.Whatwasthecauseoftheargument?A.Thecarscrashedintoeachother.B.Adriverwasgoingthewrongway.C.Thedriversdidn’tleteachotherthrough.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14.WhatexcitedGreg’sinterestinreading?A.Hisparents’encouragement.B.Hisgrandmother’sbooks.C.Hissummervacation.15.WhoinspiredGregtobecomeawriter?A.Hisparents.B.Hisgrandmother.C.Histeacher.16.HowdidGregfeelabouthisfirstnovel?A.Proud.B.Content.C.Disappointed.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whomisthespeakeraddressing?A.Universitygraduates.B.Universityfreshmen.C.Highschoolstudents.18.Whatdidthespeakerdoinhisfirstyearofuniversity?A.Heservedasapart-timereporter.B.Hestudiedhistoryasaresearcher.C.Heworkedatalocalradiostation.19.Whydoesthespeakerencouragestudentstojoinclubs?A.Theycanfindtheirtrueinterest.B.Theycanenrichtheiruniversitylife.C.Theycanimprovetheircommunicationskills.20.Whatisthepurposeofthetalk?A.Tointroduceaclub.B.Togivesomeadvice.C.Toshareexperiences.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ANowadays,moreandmoreyoungpeoplehavethechancetogotoanothercountrytostudy.Studyingabroadwillenableyoutohavevariousexperiences.ThebestrecommendationI'dliketogiveyouistobeopentotheexperiencesandthecultureshock.Severalcommonnewexperiencesarearoundfood,locations,culture,andlanguage.Food:ThefoodinaforeigncountrywillnotonlybedifferentfromAmericanfood,butthecookingstylewillalsobedifferent.Forexample,whilemostAmericanvegetablesareusuallyboiled,which,asfarasI'mconcerned,isterrible！InChina,whereIstudied,vegetablesareoftenfried.Chinaactuallyhelpedmelikemyformerenemy,vegetables.So,haveanopenmind,andtrythelocalfood.Locations:Intermsoflocations,Imeanthatyourstudyabroadlocationdiffersfromyourhomelocationorcollegelocation.Forexample,comingfromSanFranciscoandgoingtoschoolatMountHolyokeCollegeinSouthHadley,Masschusetts,wasalocationshockforme.Iwasnotusedtotheveryslowpublictransportandtheneedtodrive.Culture:Havinganopenmindwillbenefityouthemost.Inaglobaleducationprogram,wehadChineseroommates,andmyMountHolyokeClasswasmainlymadeupofChinesegraduatestudents.Therefore,hangingoutwiththemwasnottoomuchtrouble,butiffindinglocalfriendsisnotthateasy,joinclubs,sitatcoffeeshops,orstartconversationsatagatheringorparty.Beinginterestedinfleamarketsandartgalleries,Ilookedonlineforthosetypesofeventsandwenttothem.Attheseevents,Imetexpatriates(侨民)andlocalsalikeandbecamegoodfriendswiththem.Anotherwaytofitinwiththecultureistofindpeoplewhowillgotoculturaleventsandplaceswithyou.IwouldwalkaroundShanghai,takingintheChinesecultureeverywhereIwent.21.Whichofthefollowingstatementistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Thewriterfeltitconvenienttodrivetoschool.B.Thewriterfounditdifficulttomakefriendswithlocals.C.ThewriterdislikedvegetablespriortocomingtoChina.D.YoucanparticipateinculturaleventsonlinetotakeintheChineseculture.22．Wecaninferfromthepassagethatthewriter．A．madeonlyChinesefriendswheninShanghaiB．keptanopenmindwhenstudyinginChinaC．dislikedhisstudyexperienceinMasschusettsD．experiencedChineseculturebytravelingeverywhere23．Whomaybeinterestedinthepassage?A．Parentsathomeandabroad.B．Teachersteachingforeignlanguages.C．Studentsstudyingortostudyabroad.D．Workersinserviceagencies.24．Whichwillbemainlydiscussedinthefollowingparagraph?A．Friends. B．Language.C．Study. D．Chineseculture.25．Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．MaketheMostofYourExperienceWhenStudyingAbroadB．GetFamiliarwithChineseCultureC．BeOpentotheChineseCultureShockD．MyWonderfulExperienceWhenStudyingAbroadBInthepastfewmonths,SamAltman,thefatherofChatGPT,hasbecomethehottestfaceintheworldofAI.Manyindustryleaders,AIresearchersseeChatGPTasafundamentaltechnologicalshift,assignificantasthecreationofthewebbrowserortheiPhone.Butfewcanagreeonthefutureofthistechnology.Somebelieveitwilldeliverautopia（乌托邦）whereeveryonehasallthetimeandmoneyeverneeded.Othersbelieveitcoulddestroyhumanity.Stillothersspendmuchoftheirtimearguingthatthetechnologyisneveraspowerfulaseveryonesaysitis,insistingthatneitherheavennorhellisascloseasitmightseem.Mr.Altman,aslim,boyish-looking,37-year-oldbusinessmanandinvestorfromthesuburbsofSt.Louis,sitscalmlyinthemiddleofitall.AschiefexecutiveofOpenAI,hesomehowembraceseachoftheseseeminglydistinctviews,hopingtobalancethenumerouspossibilitiesashemovesthisstrange,powerful,unperfecttechnologyintothefuture.Hebelievesthatartificialintelligencewillhappenonewayoranother,thatitwilldowonderfulthingsthatevenhecan'tyetimagineandthatwecanfindwaysofreducingtheharmitmaycause.ItisanattitudethatmirrorsMr.Altman’sownpath.Heisnotnecessarilymotivatedbymoney.LikemanypersonalfortunesinSiliconValleythataretiedupinawidevarietyofpublicandprivatecompanies,Mr.Altman'swealthisnotwellrecorded.Buthesaidtheonlymoneyhestandstomakefromthecompanyisayearlysalary-“whatevertheminimumforhealthinsuranceis,”hesaid.GeorgeannKepchar,whotaughtAdvancedPlacementcomputersciencecourse,sawMr.Altmanasoneofhermosttalentedcomputersciencestudentsandonewitharareknackforpushingpeopleinnewdirections.“Hehadcreativityandvision,combinedwiththeambitionandforceofpersonalitytoconvinceotherstoworkwithhimonputtinghisideasintoaction,”shesaid.Whichofthefollowingisthelatesttechnologicalshift?iPhone.B.ChatGPT.C.Webbrowser.D.AI.Whichofthefollowingwordcanbestdescribepeople’sattitudetowardChatGPT?optimisticB.pessimisticC.similarD.contradictoryWhatcanweinferfromparagraph3?Altmanisverythinandwell-looking.Altmancanacceptdifferentviewsquietly.AIwillbeadestructivetechnology.D.AIprobablyhasfewpossibilities.29.HowdoesMr.AltmanlikeAItechnology?A.AIwillbefantastic.B.AIwillbeharmful.C.AIwillbevisualizable.D.AIwillbringhimfame.30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“knack”meaninthelastparagraph?A.Vision.B.Skill.C.Discovery.D.Thought.CYouarewhatyoueat—andwhatyoueatmaybe

encoded

inyourDNA.Studieshaveindicatedthatyourgeneticsplayarolein

determiningthefoodsyoufinddeliciousordisgusting.Butexactlyhowbigaroletheyplayhasbeendifficultto

pindown.“Everythinghasageneticfactor,evenifit’ssmall,”says

JoanneCole,ageneticistandanassistantprofessorattheUniversityofColoradoSchoolofMedicine.“Weknowthatthereissomegeneticcontributiontowhyweeatthefoodsweeat.Canwetakethenextstepandactuallyshowtheregionsinthegenome(基因组）?”NewresearchledbyColehasgottenastepcloser.Throughacomplexandoverallgenomicsanalysis,herteamhasidentified481genomezones,or

loci,thatweredirectlylinkedtodietarypatternsandfoodpreferences.Thefindings,whichhavenotyetbeenpeer-reviewed(同伴评审),werepresentedlastmonthatthe

AmericanSocietyforNutrition’sannualflagshipconference.

Theybuildona2020NatureCommunicationsstudybyColeandhercolleaguesthatuseddatafromtheU.K.Biobank,apublicdatabaseofthegeneticandhealthinformationof500,000participants.Byscanninggenomes,thenewanalysiswasabletotarget194regionsassociatedwithdietarypatternsand287linkedtospecificfoodssuchasfruit,cheese,fish,teaandalcohol.Furtherunderstandinghowgeneticsimpacthowweeatcouldexposedifferencesinnutritionalneedsordiseaserisks.“Oneoftheproblemswithalotofthesegenomicsstudiesisthatthey’reverysmall.Putmoresimply,theydon’thaveenoughpeopletoreallybeabletoidentifygenesinwaysthatarefirm.Thisstudyhadahugequantity

ofpeople,sothat’sreallypowerful,”says

MonicaDus,anassociateprofessorattheUniversityofMichigan,whowasn’tapartofthenewresearchbutstudies

therelationshipbetweengenesandnutrition.“TheotherthingthatIthoughtwasreallygreatisthattheyhavesomanydifferentaspectsthatthey’remeasuring,aswithdiet.

Theyincludedcholesterol(胆固醇),thebody,socioeconomicbackgrounds.”Astheresearchadvances,Dussayssuchgenomeanalysescouldpossiblyhelphealthcareproviders—andevenpolicymakers—addresslarger

issues

thataffectfoodaccessandhealth.“Insteadoftryingtopersuadepeopletoeatthisorthat,amorepowerfulinterventionistomakesuretherearen’t‘fooddeserts’ortomakesurethatthere’sahigherminimum

wage—thingsthathaveabroaderimpact,”shesays.Whatdoes“pindown”meaninthefirstparagraph?consumeB.qualifyC.motivateD.identifyWhatmightDussubsribeto,accordingtowhatshesaid?Alotofthesegenomicsstudieshavebeenbasedonsufficientsamples.Genesplayaslightlysmallpartineverything,eveniftheydo.Thefindings,whichhavenotyetbeenpeer-reviewed,shouldn’tbepublished.Whatcomesfirstisthatpeopleshouldhaveenoughfood.Whichofthefollowingstatementsissupportedbytheresearchmentionedinthepassage?A.Geneticfactorshavenoinfluenceonfoodpreferences.

B.Theresearchteamidentified194genomeregionsassociatedwithdietarypatterns.

C.Theresearchteamutilizedasmallsamplesizefortheirgenomicsanalysis.

D.Theresearchfindingshavebeenpeer-reviewed.34.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?A.Yourgenesmayinfluencewhatyouliketoeat.B.Peopleshouldstayawayfromfattyfoodandsugar.C.Geneshavenumerouseffects.D.Howtoidentifygenes?35.Whichonemightthepassagecomefrom?A.NationalGeographicB.SportsIllustratedforkidsC.ScientificAmericanD.TheWallStreetJournal第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Mostofusassociateawe(敬畏)withsomethingrareandbeautiful:nature,musicoraspiritualexperience.Butpeoplecanwakenawetoo,andnotjustpublicheroes.Researchshowsthatwecanbeawedbyournearestanddearest—thepeoplesittingnexttousonthecouch,chattingontheotherendofthephone,lookingbackatusoverZoom.36Often,interpersonalaweisaresponsetolife'sbig,sweepingchanges,suchaswitnessingababy'sfirststeps.37JohnBarghsaidhewas“trulyawestruck”—byhis5-year-olddaughterwhiledininginaMcDonald's.Whensheheardanotherchildcrying,shegrabbedthetoyfromherHappyMeal,walkedovertotheboyandhandedittohim.Thoughwecan’tmakesomeoneelsebehaveinawaythat'sawesome,wecanprepareourselvestonoticeitwhentheydoandboosttheemotion'spositiveeffects.Questionyourassumptions.Doyoubelieveyourpartnerisinsensitiveoryoursibling（兄弟姐妹）isselfish?Theremaybealittletruthtothat,butit’sneverthewholetale.38Toincreaseyourchancesoffeelingawedbytheotherperson,askyourselfwhat'sgoingoninhisorherlifethatyoudon’tknowabout.Nameawewhenyouseeit.Speakingout“Wow,thatwasawesome!”isasimplewaytohelpyouidentifyandrememberaspecialexperience.Tasteitinthemomentandthentellothersaboutit.Thiswillreinforceyourpositiveemotions.39Studiesshowthatyouwillfeelaweagainsimplybyrememberinganaweexperience.40Thismakestheotherpersonfeelgoodandcangiveyourrelationshipaboost.Anditwillhelpyoutoo:Studiesshowthatpeoplewhopracticegratitudehavesignificantlyhigherlevelsofhappinessandpsychologicalwellbeing.A.Thankthepersonwhoawedyou.B.Andrecallitorwriteaboutitlater.C.Psychologistscallthisinterpersonalawe.D.It'seasytoforgetthatitcanbeawesometoo.E.Butinterpersonalawedoeshappeninsmallermoments.F.Here’swhyyoushouldrecognizethosemomentsofinterpersonalawe.G.Thestoryyoutellyourselfgetsinthewayofcatchingpeopleattheirbest.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。Indenyingourselvesthechancetoseeasituationfromdifferentperspectives,werob（剥夺）ourselvesofmanywonderfulopportunities.Bychoosingnotto

41

allpossibleoutcomesofasituation,wemaychooseadirectionthatactually

42

usratherthanallowsustoflourish（茁壮成长）.SincethemomentIdiscoveredmusicasa

43

ofmine,IhavealwaysknownthatIdon'twanttoteachit.Tome,musicissomethingthatcannotbe

44

.Itisnotastep-by-step

45

in

myopinion.Youmusthavesomesortoftalenttobuildon.

46

,asIbeganmyunwillingsearchforvocalteachingpositions,youcanimaginemy

47

athowrewardingtheprofessionsounded.Thejobadvertisementwasofferingateaching

48

in

ahighlyreputablemusicschool.They

49

thattheirteachersworkto

“developstudents”

andto

“preparethemforperformancesatschoolandaroundthecommunity.”

Thisissomethingthat

50

me.Ididn'trealizejusthowmuchI

51

togiveyoungstudentswithapassionformusicthesamenurturing(培养)intheir

52

growththatIreceived.Iwasextremely

53

whenIdidn'tfindmanyjobadsrequestingsingersorentertainerswhichIplannedtobe.HadInotbeen

54

,Iwouldn'thaveconsideredmusicteachingnorwouldIhavediscoveredallthe

55

thingsthatcomealongwithit.Bynotlimitingmypath,IsuddenlysawmanyroadsIcouldfollow.So,astheoldsayingstates,“Don'tknockittillyoutryit.”41.A.determine B.achieve C.produce D.consider42.A.occupies B.limits C.directs D.inspires43.A.passion B.partner C.guide D.target44.A.explained B.recorded C.understood D.taught45.A.routine B.approach C.process D.project46.A.However B.Therefore C.Besides D.Otherwise47.A.relief B.embarrassment C.surprise D.excitement48.A.position B.method C.course D.philosophy49.A.showed B.suggested C.pretended D.stated50.A.interested B.amused C.annoyed D.confused51.A.desired B.hated C.failed D.needed52.A.healthy B.intellectual C.musical D.physical53.A.astonished B.motivated C.relaxed D.discouraged54.A.self-centered B.open-minded C.good-natured D.public-spirited55.A.strange B.similar C.wonderful D.common第二节(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。TherecenthitinChinaisallaboutHarbin,Helongjiang.Numerousnetizenshaveexpressedtheirlongforthisnorthernicecity,______56______(enthusiastic)declaring“Harbin,I’mcoming!”Amongthosehighlights,_____57_______journeyof11kidsfromGuangxiZhuangautonomousregionhasmeltedheartsacrosstheInternet.Chinesenetizenshavebeeneagerlyfollowingtheiradventuresonline.Fondly(深情地)_____58_______(describe)as“LittleTangerines(柑橘)”fortheirorange-coloredcoats,thekidsalsovisitedChina’snorthernmosttown,_____59_______theysangthenationalanthem.Thefirefighterstherehadpreparedsnowsculpturesandsnowmen,eagerlyexpectingthe______60______(arrive)ofthe“LittleTangerines”.Mr.Liang,theleaderofthegroup,confirmedtheircominginMohe.Thisstudytour,underthespotlightoftheentireInternet,_____61_______(draw)alotofattention.TheparentsaregratefulfortheconcernshownbynetizensandthecareprovidedbyfriendsintheNortheastChina.Theyfeelmore______62______easewitheveryone’scollectivesupport.______63______wasreportedthattheresidentsorganizedafleetofabout300privatevehicles,______64______(provide)freeridestotourists.Despitethecity’sfreezingclimate,itsresidentsworkdiligently_____65_______(create)awarmenvironmentfortheirguests.课内知识(共三节,满分25分)第一节(共7小题,每小题1分,满分7分)根据语境，选择下框中的单词替换句中划线部分的单词或短语，使之意思一致。将正确选项填涂在答题卡上。digestedB.dramaticC.gainD.associateyieldedF.expandG.solid66.Theyoungpeoplegraduallygetmoreofconfidenceintheirabilities.()67.Henevergavewaytotheenormoustechnicaldifficulties.()68.Thesharpincreaseincrimehasleftthecityonedge.()69.Byreadingdifferentbooks,wecanbroadenourviewandgainabroaderperspectiveonlife.()70.Thescientificresearchconductedbytheteamhasprovidedreliableevidence.()71.Wetendtoconnectfreshairwithhealthcare.()72.Afterreadingthearticle,Itookinalloftheinformationandhadadeeperunderstandingofthetopic.()第二节(共8小题;每小题1分,满分8分)根据语境，选择下框中的单词或短语，必要时用正确的形式填空。框中有两个为多余的单词或短语。inturnsubscribetotackleinchargeofseveregetinvolvedinsidewithconsistofregardlessofasfarasI’mconcernedYoucanmakenewfriendsifyou________________groupactivities.Nomatterwhatyoudeterminetodo,I_________________you.Duetotheeconomicdepression,jobopportunitiesare___________limitedatthemoment.Mosthousesarealsoequippedwithautomaticfirealarmsystems__________heatdetectors,smokedetectorsandsprinklers.Theauthoritiesnolonger_______________theviewthatdisabledpeoplearenotqualifiedasteachers.Heinsistedontakingtherisk,_________________theconsequences.ItwasthefirsttimethatI____________suchacomplexproblem.“Makingcitiessmarterisonewayout,andIthinkthiswill______________makecitiesgreener”,saidDanHill,headofaresearchcompany.第三节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)翻译。81-83题按括号中的要求进行汉译英,84-85题进行英译汉。81.确实，他瘦削但结实的身躯看起来和他为之奉献了一生的千百万中国农民无异。(devote...to...把...投入/用于...)_________________________________________________________________________82.虽然一些留学生住在学校里，但是谢蕾选择住在寄宿家庭，这有助于她适应异国文化。（who引导非限制性定语从句）_________________________________________________________________________83.令她惊喜的是，仅仅几周时间，她就能在课堂上大胆发言了。(what引导的主语从句;表语从句；find+宾语+宾补结构)_________________________________________________________________________84.Intime,herosetobecomeafamousdoctor,andevenattendedtoQueenVictoriawhenshegavebirth._________________________________________________________________________85.Ataminimum,thekindsoffoodlocalpeopleconsumetelluswhattheygrowintheirregion._________________________________________________________________________第五部分写作(满分25分)假设你是红星中学的李华，从网上得知为促进国际文化交流和相互合作，"一带一路国际合作高峰论坛"将于今年9月在北京举行。组委会现面向全社会招募志愿者。你很感兴趣。请你按照相关要求用英语给组委会写一封申请信，介绍个人优势，应征此次志愿者工作。性格特点（如：热情开朗、有礼貌等）；相关能力（如：熟悉中国传统文化，口语流利等）；简单阐述对"一带一路"重要意义的理解；注意：（1）词数不少于100。可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇："一带一路"国际合作高峰论坛TheBeltandRoadForumforInternationalCooperationDearSir，Yours，Li

Hua2023—2024学年第一学期八县(市)一中期末联考高二英语试题参考答案第一部分：听力（共两节，20小题，每题1.5分，满分30分）1.A 2.A3.B4.C 5.A 6.C7.B8.A9.C10.B11.C12.A13.C14.B 15.C16.B17.B18.A19.A20.B第二部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)21-25CBCBA26-30BDBAB31-35DDBAC第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)36-40CEGBA第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)41-45DBADC 46-50BCADA 51-55ACDBC第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)56.enthusiastically57.the58.described59.where60.arrival61.hasdrawn62.at63.It64.providing65.tocreate第四部分课内知识(共三节,满分25分)第一节(共7小题;每小题1分,满分7分)66-72CEBFGDA第二节(共8小题;每小题1分,满分8分)getinvolvedin74.would/willsidewith75.severely76.consistingof77.subscribeto78.regardlessof79.hadtackled80.inturn第三节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)评分基本规则：提示词或要求句型1分，时态错误扣0.5分，非提示词部分的单词拼写错2个扣0.5分；打分以扣分来进行，扣完两分为止。81.Indeed,hisslimbutstrongbodywasjustlikethatofmillionsofChinesefarmers,0.50.5towhomhehaddevotedhislife.0.50.5Althoughsomeforeignstudentsliveincampusaccommodation,XieLei0.5chosetolivewithahostfamily,whocanhelpwithheradaptationtothenewculture.0.51whatsurprisedherwasthatshefoundherself

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afterjustafew0.50.50.50.5weeks.84.后来，他成了一位名医，甚至照料分娩的维多利亚女王。0.50.5185.当地人的食物种类至少能让我们知道该地区种植什么作物。0.50.50.50.5写作(满分25分)Apossibleversion：DearSir，I'mLiHua，amiddleschoolstudent.I'mwritingtoapplyforavaluableopportunitytobeavolunteerforTheBeltandRoadForumforInternationalCooperationinBeijinginSeptember.Firstofall，Ithinkit'sagreathonorformetointroducemyselfbriefly.Iamanoutgoingstudentwithgreatpassion.Asaresult，Iwillsparenoefforttoserveourdistinguishedguestsfromhomeandabroadpolitely.What'smore，IhavearichknowledgeaboutChinesehistoryandespeciallytraditionalculture，whichenablesmetospreadoursplendidculturetothewholeworld.Inaddition，IhaveagoodcommandofEnglish，thusmakingiteasyformetocommunicatewellwiththeforeigners.IamfullyawareofthesignificanceoftheBeltandRoadInitiative.Recognizedbyanincreasingnumberofnations，ithasgreatlypromotedculturalexchange，strengthenedmutualcooperationandledtobuildingacommunitywithasharedfuture.Ifgiventhechance，I'llbeverydelightedtoworkforthisforumandsurelybedevotedtothejob.Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Yours，LiHua(一)评分原则：1、本题总分为25分，按5个档次给分。2、评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。3、词数少于80和多于120的，从总分中减去2分。4、评分时应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性及上下文的连贯性。5、拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面。评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。(二)评分标准：第五档(21-25分)：完全完成了试题规定的任务，完全达到了预期的写作目的—覆盖所有内容要点。—应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。—语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误，但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致;具备较强的语言运用能力。—有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。第四档(16-20分)：完全完成了试题规定的任务，达到了预期的写作目的—虽漏掉1、2个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容。—应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。—语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致。—应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。第三档(11-15分)：基本完成了试题规定的任务，整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的—虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容。—应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。—有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。—应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文内容连贯。第二档(6-10分)：未恰当完成试题规定的任务，信息未能清楚地传达给读者—漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容。—语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。—有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解。—较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。第一档(1-5分)：未完成试题规定的任务，信息未能传达给读者—明显遗漏主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因可能是未理解试题要求。—语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。—较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内容的理解。—缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。不得分(0分)：未能传达给读者任何信息：内容太少，无法评判;写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。听力原文录音稿M:Hello.InternationalFriendsClub.CanIhelpyou?W:Oh,hello.IreadaboutyourclubinthepapertodayandIthoughtI’dphonetofindoutabitmore.M:Yes,certainly,well,we’reasortofsocialclubforpeoplefromdifferentcountries.It’squiteanewclub—wehaveabout50membersatthemoment,butwe’regrowingallthetime.W:Thatsoundsinteresting.第一节(Text1)M:Wheredidyougetthatskirt?It’ssocute.W:Thanks!Iboughtitonline.Ibuymanythingsonline,likebooksandevenshoes.M:Really?Ibuybooksonline,butI’veneverboughtclothesonline.IliketotrythingsonbeforeIbuythem.(Text2)W:Howdoyoulikeyournewboss?M:She’sOK.Ijustwishshe’dlearntolightenupalittle.Sheneverenjoysajoke.It’shardtoevengetasmileoutofher.(Text3)W:DoyouhaveaNewYear’splan?M:Abigone!Idecidenottoeatsomuchprocessedfood.I’mgoingtofocusonhome-cookedmeals.W:Mineisvery