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2024—2025学年度第一学期期中阶段性学习质量抽测八年级英语(本试卷共60小题满分120分考试时间100分钟)考生注意:所有试题必须在答题卡指定区域内作答,在本试卷上作答无效第一部分听力(共30分)一、听对话,选图片。(共4小题,每小题2分;共8分)听下面4段对话,每段对话后有1个问题,从A、B、C三个选项中选出符合题意的图片。每段对话读两遍。1.What'stheboy'sfavouriteanimal?2.Whichsportdoestheboylikebetter?3.Howwilltheytravel?4.What'sthegirl'sadvice?二、听对话,选答案。(共6小题,每小题2分;共12分)听下面2段对话。每段对话后有3个小题,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听第1段对话,回答第5至7小题。5.HowfarisLucy'shometownfromherhome?A.About5kilometers.B.About10kilometers.C.About15kilometers.6.HowdidLucy'sfamilygototheirhometown?A.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Bybike.7.WhatdidLucy'suncledo?A.Hevisitedafarm.B.Hecookedameal.C.Hetoldastory听第2段对话,回答第8至10小题。8.WhydoesBillmakearobot?A.Becauseheisinterestedinrobots.B.Becausehewantstohelphismother.C.Becauseheneedstofinishhishomework.9.Whoisprobablygoodatmakingrobots?A.Bill'suncle.B.Bill'smother.C.Bill'sfather.10.WhenwillBillfinishtherobot?A.Inoneyear.B.Intwoyears.C.Inthreeyears.三、听短文,补全信息。(共5小题,每小题2分;共10分)听下面一段短文,根据你所听到的短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案完成表格信息。本段短文读两遍。ActivitiesinOurSchoolClubsWho studentsofeachgradeWhenfrom5p.m.to11_________p.m.onweekdaysWhatNatureClub:findthe12_____ofnatureFoodandDrinkClub:learntomakebreadand13______ReadingClub:knowabout14________poemsEnglishClub:learnhowto15__________wordscorrectly11.A.6B.7C.812.A.soundsB.secretsC.meanings13.A.dumplingsB.hamburgersC.noodles14.A.beautifulB.classicalC.modern15.A.pronounceB.spellC.read第二部分笔试(共90分)四、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分;满分40分)第一节阅读下面语言材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AThree-playerfootballKickthefootballandscoregoals.It'safootballmatchwiththreeplayers—nogoalkeeper(守门员)!Learntoworkinateamandgetsomeexercise.Weneedyou!RockclimbingClimbupanddownlikeacat!Youholdontoaclimbingwall.It'ssafebecauseyouwearsportsgears(护具).Rockclimbingmakesyoustrong.Whatareyouwaitingfor?Frisbee(飞盘)Areyougoodatthrowingandcatching?Frisbeeistherightsportforyou.Scorepointsforyourteam!Youhavetoruntocatchit.Whydon'tyoujoinus?KungfuControl(控制)yourmindandbody!Thekungfumovesarepowerful.It'sawonderfulwayforyoutoimprovebetterbalance(平衡).Doyouwanttotry?16.Three-playerfootballcanhelpyouA.workinateamB.movefastC.throwandcatchD.controlyourbody17.It'simportanttowearsportsgearsintherockclimbingbecauseyoucanA.lookniceB.staycoolC.keepsafeD.getwarm18.Ifyouwanttoimproveyourbalance,________maybetherightsportforyou.A.three-playerfootballB.rockclimbingC.frisbeeD.kungfu19.Youmayfindthetextin______________.A.aletterB.asciencemagazineC.aschoolnewspaperD.ahistorybookBFROM:SallyTO:TonySUBJECT:________________________?Hi,Tony,Longtimenosee.Imissyousomuch.MyfamilyisplanningajourneytoChinainsummer.IhavealotofquestionswhileIammakingmyplan.Couldyoupleasegivemesomeadvice?Themoreinformation,thebetterWewanttovisitBeijingfirst,becausewewanttovisitLaoSheTeahousenearQianmen.Doyouthinkweshouldbooktheplaneticketearly?AfterBeijing,wewanttovisitXi³anandHangzhou,andmaybesomewhereelse.Xi'anisanoldcitywithalonghistory,wewanttoknowmoreaboutChinesehistory.HowcanwetravelfromBeijingtoXi'an,bytrainorbyplane?Thecostisnotsoimportant,butthetimeis.AfterXi'an,wewanttogotoHangzhoubecauseI'minterestedintheWestLake.IsitbettertogotoShanghaifirst,orcanwegofromXi'antoHangzhoudirectly?AndafterHangzhouwhatisthebestchoice?CanwemakeashorttriptoSuzhou?Whatdoyouthink?Pleasegiveussomeadvice.Thanksforyourhelp.Sally20.WhichisthesecondcitySallywantstovisit?A.Beijing.B.Hangzhou.C.Suzhou.D.Xi'an.21.WhatisimportantforSally'stravelling?A.Time.B.Cost.C.PlacesD.Weather.22.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Tonyisaskingforadviceaboutthejourney.B.Sally'sfamilyhopetovisitBeijingbytrain.C.SallywantstovisittheWestLake.D.SallyplanstostayforalongtimeinSuzhou.23.What'stheSUBJECTofthisemail?A.SummerholidayinBeijingB.ThebestwaytotravelC.JourneytoChinaD.DifferentplacesinChinaCWhattraditionalartsinyourhometownareyouproudof?Doyouhopetheycanbecomeyourcourses(课程)atschool?Nowlet'stakealookattheanswersfromthreestudents.PanJiachen,13:Beijingismyhometown.IthasBeijingOpera,Beijingfoodandmanyotherthings.Clayfigurines(泥人)aremyfavouritetraditionalartofBeijing.Withsomemud(泥),youcanmakelotsofcharacters(角色).Someofthemarelaughing.Someofthemarecrying.Theyaresovivid(生动的)andinteresting.Ireallyhopewecanlearnthisinourclass.SunLin,15:I'dliketolearnerrenzhuan.Itisafolk(民间的)songanddancestylepopularinNortheastChina.IsawmygrandparentssingingitallthetimewhenIwasalittlekid.Theylookedsohappy.Before,itwasjustamemory(回忆).ButnowIknowitisatraditionalartinmyhometown,Jilin.Ihopewecanalllearnthisartinclass.ChenLanxuan,14:Chinesepaper-cuttingisatraditionalartinChina.Andinmyhometown,Xi³an,manypeoplelikeit.Everytimewhenspringcomes,mygrandparentswillmakesomenewpaper-cuttingsandputthemonourwindow.They'rereallybeautiful.Butnow,lotsofyoungpeopledonotknowhowtomakepaper-cuttings.SoIthinkitisnecessary(必要的)tolearnthistraditionalartinclass.24.PanJiachenlikesbestintraditionalarts.A.BeijingOperaB.paper-cuttingC.clayfigurinesD.errenzhuan25.Theunderlinedword“They”inParagraph3refersto(指的是)“________________”.A.MyfriendsB.YoungpeopleC.MyparentsD.Mygrandparents26.Whatcanweknowfromthetext?A.ChenLanxuan'sgrandparentsmakenewpaper-cuttingsinspring.B.MakingclayfigurinesisapopulartraditionalartinXi'an.C.SunLinlikedsingingerenzhuanallthetimewhenhewasakid.D.Lotsofyoungpeopleareabletomakepaper-cuttingsnow27.What'sthetextmainlyabout?A.WaysoflearningChinesetraditions.B.Traditionalartstolearnatschool.C.Students'favouritesintheirhometowns.D.Differentlanguagecoursesatschool.DIgrewupinSouthFlorida,USA.Asakid,Ialwayslikedtodraw.Myfifth-gradeteacherwasMrSmith.HeknewIloveddrawing.Oneday,Ihadtodoaspeakingbookreport(报告)onTheMouseandtheMotorcycle.Iwasafraidofspeakinginclass.Itriedhardtogivethebookreport,butdidabadjob.MrSmithgavemeanotherchance.Thebookhadsomewonderfulillustrations(插图),butnotmany.Therewerealotofpageswithnopictures.“Listen,Tony,"hesaid,“Iwantyoutoreadthebookagain.Thistime,Iwantyoutodrawyouroriginal(原创的)illustrationsforthebook.”Sowithpencilinhand,Iwentbackandre-readthebook.Andnowitdidn'tseemlikeastoryanymore.Itbecameagoodhelpformetodrawdifferentscenes(场景).AfterIfinishedthereading,Iwasveryexcitedtosharemyreportwiththeclass.▲Thisexperiencechangedmealot.Istartedtoreadallkindsofbooks.Idrewmyversions(版本)ofthecharactersfromthebooks.Iputthesedrawingsonthewallsofmyroom.Later,Ibecameawriterandillustrator(插画家).Ilovemyjobandkeepdoingitformorethan30years.IamalwaysthankfultoMrSmith.Hewasanexcellentteacher—hehelpedmegettowhereIamtoday!28.Whatwasthewriter'sproblem?A.Hewasbadatreadingabook.B.Hecouldn'tunderstandhisteacher.C.Hedidn'tlikedoinghomework.D.Hewasshytospeakinclass.29.MrSmithadvisedthewriterto______________.A.drawpictureshimselfforthebookB.chooseanotherbookC.dothebookreportwithhimtogetherD.practisereadingmore30.Whichsentencecanyouputin“▲”?A.Ifeltveryconfident.B.Iaskedmyteacherforhelp.C.ButIbecameafraidagain.D.ButImadeamistake.31.What'sthebesttitleofthistext?A.WaystoimprovemyreadingB.DrawinghelpedmetoreadC.HowtobecomeanillustratorD.Abookmademefamous第二节阅读短文,从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有一个多余的选项。PeopleoftensaythatChineseisoneofthemostdifficultlanguagesintheworld.32_______Foronething,therearetensofthousandsofChinesecharacters(汉字).Anditswritingsystemisalsooneofthemainchallenges(挑战)toallChineselearners.Moreimportantly,thelanguagehasdifferenttones(声调),sohowyouspeakawordcancompletelychangeitsmeaning.Forexample,“mā”withthefirstChinesetonemeans“mom”,butwiththethirdtone,“mǎ”,itmeans“horse”.However,accordingtotheMinistryofEducation(教育部)inChina,peopleinmorethan180countriesaroundtheworldlearnChinesenow.WhydosomanypeoplechooseChinese?Forone,Chinaplaysanimportantrole(作用)intheworldevents.33_________KnowingthelanguagealsomakestravelingaroundChinaeasierandmoreenjoyable.AsforlearningChinese,thereisnomagicway.34____________First,listenandspeakasoftenaspossible.ListentoChinesemusicandwatchChinesemoviesandshows.Trytospeakwithnative(本地的)Chinesespeakersandencouragethemtocorrectyourmistakes.Second,readtraditionalChinesestoriestounderstanditsculture.OrtryreadingaChinesenewspaper.Aboutwriting,practicebywritingChinesecharactersinanotebook.35________Inall,youhavetobepatient(耐心的),andyoureallyhavetopushyourselfhard.A.LearningChinesemayhelponefindagoodjob.B.Whenyouimprove,makesentenceswiththem.C.Justspendtimepracticingit.D.ButwhyisChinesesodifficulttolearn?E.ThereisonlyonewaytolearnChinese.五、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分;满分10分)阅读短文,理解其大意,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Likemostofmyclassmates,Igrowupinafamilywithaneldersister.WhenIwasayoungboy,mysisterBeckywasalwaysmore36thanme.Shewasbothgoodatsportsandstudies.Ofcourse,peoplenever37whatherlittlebrotherwasdoing,Sometimes,it'sjusthardtobethelittlebrotherofsomebodywhodoeseverythingwell,Beckywasthe38_swimmerinourschool,butIcouldnotswim.Once,Igotwaterintomynoseandneverwantedtogetintothe39again.BecauseBeckywassuchagreatswimmer,Iwasjustinhershadow(阴影),SoItoldmyselfswimmingwasnotagood40forme.Oneday,Ifelloffmyskateboard(滑板)and41mylegbadly.AndthedoctorssaidIcouldneverdoskateboardingagain.Theysaidtherewasonlyoneexercisethatwouldbegoodforme Ihadtogiveitatry.EveryweekIgotalittlebetter.Iworkedatitsomuchthatonedaymyschoolswimmingteacheraskedmetojointheschoolteam,Youcanimagine(想象)howthatmademefeel,43thinkingofBecky!Muchtoeveryone'ssurprise,I44veryquicklyandwonthethirdplaceinthecityswimmingfinal.WhataboutBecky?Shedoesn'tswimmuchanymore.Butwhataboutme?Ido!It'sabigpartofmylifenow.Youneverknowwhichroadthatlifewilltakeyoudown.Neverlookdownonyourselfinlife.Jumpinand45swimming!Youmightbesurprisedatwhereyouendup.36.A.excellentB.carelessC.beautifulD.polite37.A.missedB.noticedC.allowedD.offered38.A.tallestB.oldestC.bestD.worst39.A.waterB.schoolC.familyD.society40.A.meaningB.situationC.choiceD.answer41.A.feltB.trainedC.touchedD.hurt42.A.SwimmingB.RunningC.BaseballD.Volleyball43.A.finallyB.especiallyC.reallyD.usually44.A.ranB.forgotC.cameD.improved45.A.startB.suggestC.correctD.stop六、语篇填空(共10小题,每小题1分;满分10分)阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。InlateSeptember,2023,13-year-oldCuiChenxiwonthewomen'sstreeteventattheI9thAsianGamesHangzhou.AndshebecameChina's46______(young)everAsianGamesgoldmedalist (奖牌获得者).“TheAsianGamesisdifferentfromothercompetitions,soIreallywanted47_______(win)thisone,”saidCui.Askedifshewasnervousbeforethecompetition,sheshookherhead.“Mydadtoldmetostayrelaxedandenjoyallthe48________(match),”Cuisaid.“AslongasIgiveitmyall,Ihavenoregrets(后悔).”Infact,Cuionlytookupskateboardingin2020.InApril2021,CuiChenxi,whoonlyreceivedmorethanayearoftraining,wonthesecondplaceinthenationalgame.Andin2022,shesoon49________(train)fortheprovincial(省级的)skateboardingteam.In2023,sheshowedherselfto50_______worldatthe19thAsianGames.Wehopeshewillhaveabetterchanceofwinningthegoldmedalatthe51______(twenty)AsianGames.Inskateboarding,it'sveryeasytogethurt.52_________whentalkingaboutthepain(疼痛)anddifficulties,Cuishowsstrength(力量)beyondherage.WhenIstartedskateboarding,Ithoughtitwasgreatfun.Later,[foundpeopleoftengothurtwhiledoingthesport.BuIthinknothingis53_______(exciting)thanplayingit,”shesaid,Besides(除了)54_________(she)dailytraining,Cui'slifealsorelates(相关)toskateboardingSpeakingaboutherhobbies,sheanswered55_________(quick),“likefingerskateboardingSometimes,Ievenplayskateboardinggamesonmyphone,"七、阅读与表达(共4小题,56~58小题,每小题2分,59小题4分;满分10分)阅读短文,然后根据内容回答问题。Lookatthepicture,Doyouknowwhatthegirlandtheboyaredoing?Theyarethrowingtwobabypuffins(海鹦)offacliffy(悬崖)Youmaynotunderstandwhytheyaredoingthis.Infact,theyarejusttryingtohelpsavethem.PuffinsarethemostcommonbirdsontheWestmanIslandsinIceland.Differentfrommostseabirds,theyareabletogounderwaterto60metersdeeptocatchfish.Eachspring,theylayeggsinburrows(洞穴)oncliffs.40dayslater,theywillflybacktothesea,leavingtheyoungthere,Babypuffinswouldspendaboutsixweeksintheburrowsalonebeforethey'rereadytoflyandtaketothesea.Inthepast,youngpuffinscouldeasilyfindtheseabyfollowingthelightofthemoon.Butnow,bright(明亮的)lightsofthecityoftenmakethemlosetheirway.Manyofthemendupflyingintothetown.However,it'snotaneasythingforyoungpuffingtoflyupandfindfoodinthetown,sotheymaylosetheirlivesthere.That'swhypeopleontheWestmanIslandshavedecidedtohelpthoseyoungpuffins.Inlatesummer,whenyoungpuffinsleavetheirburrows,local(当地的)peopleoftengoouttolookforthelostpuffinsatnight.Iftheyfindone,theywouldpickitupandputitinabox.Thenextday,theywouldtakeittothecliffandthrowitoff.Inthisway,youngpuffinscanflysafelytowardtheirnewhomeforthenextfewyears.Theunusualtraditionalsohelpsmakesurethepuffinswillbebacktotheirburrowsanotheryear.Puffinslayoneeggeachyearatmost,sothehelpfromthepeopleontheWestmanIslandsisimportanttothesurvival(生存)ofpuffins.56.Howarethepuffinsdifferentfromotherseabirds?57.Whatmakesyoungpuffinslosetheirway?58.Whatdolocalpeopledoforthelostpuffins?59.Whatcanyoulearnfromthetext?Write20wordsormore.八、书面表达(满分20分)60.假如你是李辉,你校EnglishClub正在组织一次“MyfavouriteEnglishhomework”的分享会,请你介绍最喜欢的英语作业类型,如:制作学习计划(makea.studyplan)、制作海报(makeaposter)、课本剧表演(actoutaplay)……并例举一次相关作业经历,谈谈你从中得到的收获。注意:(1)词数80~100;(2)可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;(3)文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2024—2025学年度第一学期期中阶段性学习质量抽测八年级英语参考答案第一部分听力(共30分)
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