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PAGE课时提能练(十二)必修2Module6FilmsandTVProgrammesA:学问层面Ⅰ.语境语法填空(Ⅰ)用所给词的适当形式填空Leigh,ayoungfamous1.actress(act),fellinlovewithRhettforhischarmand2.bravery(brave).Latertheygotmarried,buttheycouldn'tsparemuchtimetositaroundorhangoutfor3.entertainment(entertain).Astimewenton,therecamean4.argument(argue)aboutwhetherLeighshouldabandonhercareer.Quarrelsbrokeout5.occasionally(occasional).Itseemsthattheyhaven'treachedanagreementuptonow.Willtheir6.graceful(grace)lovestoryendupinfailure?Whocantell?(Ⅱ)填入一个单词1.Tothesurpriseoflocalpeople,massesofflowerscame2.outthisspringandsummerontheTaklimakandesert.Peopleusedtothinkplantsbelonging3.tothislandwouldn'tblossom.Becauseitwasabarrenland,nobodycared4.aboutthedesert.Butnow,thetreeandgrasscoverageherehasgreatlyincreased.Moreandmorepeoplearebeginningtofall5.inlovewiththesceneryhere.Watchingthegreatchanges6.insurprise,localresidentsfeelliketheyarehavingadream.Ofcourse,itisthemeasuresthegovernmenthastakenthatplay7.adecisiveroleinthiswonder.Ⅱ.依据提示补全句子1.让我最感爱好的是这些地方的历史。(interest)What_interests_me_mostisthehistoryoftheseplaces.2.这是我们可能会争辩很长时间的一个话题。(argue)Thisisasubjectabout/over_which_we_might_argueforalongwhile.3.我们所关切的是他们的产品的质量。(careabout)What_we_care_about_isthequalityoftheirproducts.4.正因为这本书涉及了这么多的问题,所以过了很长时间才出版。(强调句,comeout)It_was_becauseitraisedsomanydifficultquestionsthat_the_book_took_a_long_time_to_come_out.5.又惊又怕,汤姆从房间里跑了出去。(形容词作状语)Surprised_and_afraid,_Tomranoutoftheroom.B:实力层面Ⅰ.阅读理解(2024·沈阳市教学质量监测)Fordecades,televisionnetworkshaveproducedalotofentertainingshowsfeaturingfood.Thesuccessoftheseshowsisaclearindicationofthestrongappealofthecookeryexperienceforpeople.Whetherit'srecipeinstructions,reviewsofarestaurantorcoverage(新闻报道)ofachef,peoplearehungrytofindoutmoreaboutthefoodtheyeat.OneofthemostpopularfoodprogramsistheEmmynominatedAwardNetflixseries,Chef'sTable,whichfeaturesmorethanjustwaystopreparefinefood.Viewerstuneintoeachepisode(一集)tohearapersonalstoryfromadistinguishedchef.Eachchef'staleishearttouchingwiththeirownuniquelifeexperience.TakeAmericanchefGrantAchatzforexample.ThejourneytooperatingoneofthehighestrankedrestaurantsinNorthAmericatookaverypersonalturn.In2007,Achatzwasdiagnosedwithmouthcancerandlosthissenseoftaste.Amazingly,heregainedit,andhasgoneontopioneeranew“progressiveAmerican”styleofcooking.Eachchefhashisownfascinatingstory,andtheserieshighlightsanimportantcommonthreadamongthem:culture.Becausefoodissoconnectedwiththecultureitcomesfrom,eachchefrepresentswhatevertraditionsandcookingtechniquesthey'vecomeoutof.Theycombinetheirculture'straditionalcookingwithnewtastes.Infact,manychefsworktirelesslyatredefininganentireculture'sexpectationsofeating.Despitehavinganumberofunconventionalelementsassociatedwiththeircooking,onethingisclear:Cookingisanincrediblymeaningfulexperienceforeachchef.Oneguestdescribedhistimeatonechef'srestaurantbysaying“Eatingthereislikelookingatsomeonewhohasputhissoulintothefood.”【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了美食纪录片《主厨的餐桌》,这一节目向观众们展示了每位主厨佐以自己独特的个人经验,制作出令人难以抗拒的佳肴。将饮食与文化完备地结合在一起,是该档节目的一大特色。1.Whatdoesthesuccessofthefoodprogramsshow?A.Moreandmorechefsareindemand.B.Theseprogramsareanewfashiontrend.C.Peoplearehungrytofindoutwhattheyeat.D.Peopleareinterestedinthecookeryexperience.D[细微环节理解题。依据第一段中的“Thesuccessoftheseshowsisaclearindicationofthestrongappealofthecookeryexperienceforpeople.”可知,这些节目的胜利表明烹饪体验对于人们有着很强的吸引力,故选D项。]2.WhatdoweknowaboutChef'sTable?A.Itisthelatestentryamongthefoodprograms.B.ItisaTVseriesfeaturinguniquechefs.C.Peoplewatchitjusttohearthehearttouchingstories.D.GrantAchatzisthemostfamouschefintheprogram.B[细微环节理解题。依据其次段前两句可知,Netflix平台播出的《主厨的餐桌》是最受欢迎的美食节目之一,获得了艾美奖提名。该节目不仅教人们如何烹饪佳肴,而且还讲解并描述了名厨的个人经验,故选B项。]3.WhatdoestheauthorintendtotellreadersinParagraph3?A.Culturecountsalotincookingandeating.B.Thechefsaretryingtochangetheeatingculture.C.Agoodchefshouldhighlighttraditionalcooking.D.Eachchefhashisownattractivestoryaboutculture.A[推理推断题。依据第三段中的“Eachchefhashisownfascinatingstory,andtheserieshighlightsanimportantcommonthreadamongthem:culture.”“Becausefoodissoconnectedwiththecultureitcomesfrom,eachchefrepresentswhatevertraditionsandcookingtechniquesthey'vecomeoutof.”可知,文化是贯穿整个纪录片的主线;食物总是与其所源自的文化休戚相关,每一位厨师都代表了自己传承的文化传统以及烹饪技法。由此可推断出,文化在烹饪和饮食方面特别重要,故选A项。]4.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.Chef'sStoryB.FoodandCultureC.APopularEntertainmentProgramD.Chef'sTable:FoodWithaStoryD[标题归纳题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了美食节目《主厨的餐桌》,其中的主厨们佐以个人独特的人生经验,制作出令人难以抗拒的佳肴,故D项(《主厨的餐桌》:有故事的食物)适合作本文的标题。]Ⅱ.阅读七选五(2024·黄冈市阶段性检测)TheMagicofFallPhotographyFallisthetimewhennaturetransformsthegreensofsummerintothereds,browns,yellowsandorangesoffall.Itisamagicalseasonforphotography.1However,manyofusaredisappointedwithourresults.Belowaresometipsonhowtoimproveyourphotographsofthefallcolors.2Onewaytodothisistousehighcolorcontrastwhichisachievedbyusingcomplementary(互补的)colorsinyourcompositions.Bydefinition,complementarycolorsformthegrayscalecolorswhencombinedinproportion.Onacolorwheel,thecomplementarycolorsareoppositetoeachother.3Usingcomplementarycolorstogetherwillmakeyourphotos“pop”withcolor.Onecolorcombinationthatworksreallywellinnatureshotsisredandgreen.Amongthecolorsoffall,redandgreen,andorangeandblueareeasytofind.Whenyouarearoundwater,blueiseasytofindanditcanworkasabackgroundtoayellowororangesubject.Asanalternativetotheusualgrandpanoramic(全景的)shots,lookmoreforasubjectwithasinglecolor.Whenlookingforthistypeofsubject,walkaroundthesubjectandseewhichshootingpositionwillhelpyoutakethebestshot.4Onceyouhaveagoodsenseofcomposition,experimentwiththeanglesandfocallengths(焦距).5Shootingasceneverticallygivesitthealldifferentpresentation.A.Also,don'toverlookverticalformats.B.Itisaneventwelookforwardtoeveryyear.C.Youshouldlookforascenewithoutextraelements.D.Sothecomplementarycolortoredisgreen,andtoblueisorange.E.Togetridoftheseelements,you'dbettermakethebackgroundlessdistinct.F.Redisnotthatcommoninnature,sowhenitisfound,itdrawsattention.G.Togetgreatshots,youhavetobecreativeandusecolorscreatively.【语篇解读】在秋天这个多彩的季节,如何才能拍出呈现秋日色调的照片呢?本文对此给出了一些建议。1.B[前文提到,秋季是特别适合摄影的季节。后文讲到,然而许多人对结果很悲观。结合后文中表示转折关系的词However可知,此处应承接上文,且与后文形成语义上的转折关系。结合选项可知,B项(这是我们每年都期盼的活动)符合语境。]2.G[前文提到,以下是提高你的秋季摄影作品质量的小技巧。空后讲到,一种方法是运用高对比度的颜色,可以通过运用互补色来实现这一效果。依据空后的Onewaytodothisis可知,设空处应概括拍出好照片的方法。G项(要想拍出好的照片,你必需有创意,创建性地运用颜色)符合此处语境。]3.D[空前讲到,在色环上,互补色彼此相对。后文讲到,运用互补色可以让照片效果更好,并提到了红色与绿色可以很好地搭配,而且在秋天很简单就能找到红色和绿色,橙色和蓝色。结合选项可知,D项(所以红色的互补色是绿色,蓝色的互补色是橙色)是对空前内容的进一步说明,符合语境。]4.C[依据本段第一句可知,在拍照时,可以更多地找寻颜色单一的主体,代替通常的全景照片。结合选项可知,C项(你应当找寻一个没有多余元素的场景)与段首内容呼应,符合语境。]5.A[依据前后文内容可知,本段主要讲解并描述的是尝试不同的角度和不一样的焦距。结合空后的“Shootingasceneverticallygivesitthealldifferentpresentation.”和选项可知,A项(除此之外,不要忽视垂直构图)中的vertical与后文的vertically相呼应,符合此处语境。]Ⅲ.语法填空PersonoftheYearintheCategoryofCulturalInfluencePictureayoungChinesewoman,1.________(dress)intraditionalclothing,pickingflowersinafieldtocreatemakeupforhercheeks,makingasofafrombambooandcookingupallsortsofdeliciousChinesefoodbyherself.Itmaysoundunreal,2.________suchapersondoesexistinreallife.LiZiqi,30,hasbecomeoneofChina'smostpopularInternet3.________(celebrity)withover10millionfollowersonYouTube,over42milliononDouyinandover24milliononWeibo.LiZiqi'svideos4.________(feature)hercookingandcreatingDIYproductsgreatlyattractpeoplelivinginbigcities.Toour5.________(amaze),shedoesitallwithoutusinganymoderntechnologyordevices.6.________dominatehervideosarescenesofpickingseasonalingredients(食材)fromherowngardenandsometimesinthemountainsandturningthemintotastydishesonherwoodfiredoven.Listressestheseasonsinhercooking,7.________China'straditional24SolarTerms(节气)alsodo,andmakesfoodsuitablefortheparticularclimate.TherecameanintensedebateabouttheimageofChinaanditscultureshepresented.She8.________(accuse)ofpresenting9.________“outdated”imageofthecountrybysomecritics.Nevertheless,statebroadcasterCCTVandPeople'sDailypraisedherforherinitiative(主动性)tohelpruralyouthbecomerich.LiZiqi,bytellingan10.________(inspire)Chinastory,ispromotingtraditionalChineseculturetointernationalaudience.【语篇解读】李子柒,一个年轻的中国女性,通过创作并录制美食相关的视频,视频内容包含选择食材、美食制作方式等,讲解并描述中国故事,传播中国传统文化。她的视频不仅在国内的社交平台上大受欢迎,在国外的社交平台上也受到热捧。1.dressed[考查词性转换。句意:想象一个年轻的中国女性,穿着传统的服饰,在田野里采花来制作可以涂在脸颊上的胭脂,用竹子做沙发,并且独自做各种美味的中国食物。分析句子结构可知,此处作后置定语,修饰ayoungChinesewoman。bedressedin为固定搭配,意为“穿着……衣服”,dressed为形容词。故填dressed。]2.but/yet[考查连词。句意:这可能听起来不真实,但这样的人在现实生活中的确存在。依据句意可知,此处前后分句之间为转折关系。故填but或yet。]3.celebrities[考查名词单复数。句意:(今年)30岁的李子柒已经成为中国最受欢迎的网络名人之一,在YouTube上有超过1000万粉丝,抖音上有4200多万粉丝,微博上也有2400多万粉丝。“oneof+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”为固定结构,表示“最……的……之一”,故此处应用名词复数形式。故填celebrities。]4.featuring[考查非谓语动词。句意:李子柒的视频以她的烹饪和自己手工制作东西为特色,极大地吸引了生活在大城市里的人们。本句中已有谓语动词attract,故此处应用非谓语动词形式:feature与LiZiqi'svideos是逻辑上的主动关系,应用现在分词作定语。故填featuring。]5.amazement[考查词性转换。句意:令我们惊异的是,她在没有运用任何现代技术或设备的状况下完成了这一切。此处为“to+one's+n.”结构,意为“令某人……的是”。故填amazement。]6.What[考查名词性从句。句意:她的视频主要是她从自家菜园或者到山上摘时令食材,然后用烧柴土灶将这些食材烹制成美味菜肴的场景。分析句子成分可知,此处引导主语从句,从句中缺少主语,应用what引导该从句,指代“视频里面的场景”。故填What。]7.as[考查状语从句。句意:李子柒强调烹饪的季节性(要求),正如中国传统的二十四节气所强调的一样,这也使得(她制作的)食物适合特定的气候。分析句子结构并结合句意可知,此处引导状语从句,表示“像……一样;正如”。故填as。]8.wasaccused[考查动词的时态和语态。句意:一些评论家指责她展示了一个过时的国家形象。accuse意为“指责”,结合语境可知,此处主语She和accuse之间为被动关系;且此处叙述的是发生在过去的事,应用一般过去时。故填wasaccused。]9.an[考查冠词。句看法上题解析。image为可数名词,此处泛指“一个过时的国家形象”,且“outdated”的发音以元音音素开头。故填an。]10.inspiring[考查词性转换。句意:李子柒通过讲解并描述一个鼓舞人心的中国故事,向国际观众推广了中国传统文化。此处用于修饰Chinastory,应当用形容词,且Chinastory指物,应用ing形式的形容词,表示“鼓舞人心的”。故填inspiring。]Ⅳ.应用文写作(2024·山东省临沂市二模)假定你是李华,你校将举办“美在校内(TheBeautyatCampus)”摄影大赛。请给你的挚友新西兰留学生Lucy写封邮件,邀请她参赛。内容包括:1.竞赛的目的;2.作品要求和截止日期;3.投稿地址:photocontest@school。留意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细微环节,以使行文连贯。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【参考范文】DearLucy,Howiseverythinggoing?Aphotographycontestwillbeorganizedinourschool.Knowingthatyouareinterestedinphotography,I'mwritingtoinviteyoutoattendtheevent.TheaimoftheeventnamedTheBeautyatCampusistoenrichstudents'extracurricularactivitiesandstrengthentheirappreciationofbeauty.Thephotosarerequiredtoshowthebeautyofourcampus,andyourworksshouldbehandedinbeforeJuly1st.Ifyouwanttojoin,youcansendyourphotostophotocontest@school.Hopetohearfromyousoon.Yours,LiHuaⅤ.读后续写阅读下面材料,依据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。In1963,atage65,mygrandfather,Erwin,decidedtotackleacrazyproject:Hewantedtobuildanewhouse.Hewasn'tquitesurewhattodowiththeoldhouse.Itseemedawastetodestroyit,butsomethinghadtogive,sinceitsatwherethenewhousewouldbe.Atlast,hehiredapowerfulvehicletopushtheoldhousefaroutintoaforest.Aftermygrandfatherpassedaway,Ipurchasedanearfarm.Whenwefirstmovedin,weaskedfriendstoaparty.Theytookonelookattheoldhouseandallsuggestedpullingitdown.Iagreed.Dayslater,Iwaspreparedtocarryouttheproject.ButIconsidereditsensibletocheckouttheoldhousefirst,justincasesomethingofvaluehadbeenleftbehind.Mytwoyoungsonsfollowed,andwewalkedthroughthetallgrassinthefieldwheretheoldhousesat.Timehadcausedalotofdamagetoit.Thefrontporch(门廊)hadcollapsed,mostofthewindowsweregone,andthesidingwasfallingoff.Thekidswereamazedthatninepeopleonceoccupiedthetinystructure,andthattheydidsowithoutrunningwaterorelectricity.Weenteredthroughanopenwindow.IfeltasthoughIhaddiscoveredatimecapsuleunexpectedly.Herelayvariouswitnessestomygrandparents'lives.Abrokenchair,someoldclothes,largebagsusedforgrain,acookstoveandacardboardboxstuffedwithcanceledchecksandgreetingcards.Butapileofpapersonthefloordrewmyeye.Anenvelope,yellowedwithage,layontop.Abluestampontheenveloperead“PassedbyNavalCensor”.Iknewitwasfrommyfather.Hehadservedinthenavyandwrittenhomewheneverhecould.Mygrandmothersavedallofhisletters.Fatherpassedawayduetoamassiveheartattacktwoyearsago.Theentirefamilywassadabouthispassing,nonemorethanme.I'vebeenmissinghimbadly.留意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式作答。HowcouldIhavemissedthistreasure?___________________________________________________________________________________________________
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