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牛津译林七年级上册期中复习挑战满分(原卷版)06任务型阅读阅读类,建议先后面的试题,再读文章,这样可以做到有的放矢,提高做题的速度和正确率。任务型阅读主要有两种类型。表格型做此类题首先要审读表格,熟悉结构;(上下看形式,左右看解释。)②在熟悉表格的基础上浏览全文,了解大意;③根据表格的格式和留空位置在文中检索信息,用准确的词语进行表达.④对于概括性较强的试题,要在做完细节题之后,根据文中信息,判定概括词.如:根据how判断用ways,tips,methods,solutions,etc.;根据why,because,resultin,leadto,becausedby等判断用reasons,causes;⑤填写完毕后要通读全文,对所填内容进行验证(十分重要),综合考虑所填信息是否与文中上下内容一致.阅读回答问题型。①在读文章之前,先看一下文章后面的题目及要求,这样在阅读文章时就会有针对性;②在读文章过程中,要兼顾文章主旨的归纳和细节信息的收集;③在读文章后,核对各条题目,将信息进行梳理,根据要求(表格类阅读题往往限制没空词数)处理信息,正确表达.④答题时还要注意:尽量简略回答;句子开头首字母要大写,标点符号要规范,单词拼写要正确无误,书写要认真;要对照题目,根据需要对句子的人称、时态、单复数、主谓搭配等方面进行核对.实战训练实战训练一.阅读短文,完成表格。(共7小题)1.MynameisEric.IteachEnglishinamiddleschoolinNanjing,China.Ilivefarfromtheschool.Thereisasubwaystation(地铁站)behindmyapartmentbuilding.Butitwillcloseforfivemonths,Ifeelverysorryaboutthat.Myhomeisnearthebusstop,buttherearealwaysmanypeopleonthebus.ThenIthinkaboutbuyingacar.Butparking(停车)isn'teasyanditwilltake5yuananhour.Atlast,Icarpool(拼车)andfinditisreallyagreatthing.Carpoolingisquick.Ittakesmeaboutanhourtogotoworkbybus.ButifIcarpool,ittakesonlyhalfanhour.Carpoolingischeap.Itcosts15yuanaday.Iscarpoolingsafe?Don'tworry!Therearesomethingsforyoutoremember.First,thedrivercanonlygetyourmoneywhenyoufinishthetrip(行程).So,ifyouarenothappywiththetrip,thedrivercan'tgetthemoney.Second,youcanlookforthingsaboutthedriverontheapp.Third,youcangowithafriendoraworkmate,soyoucangethelpinthecar.根据短文内容,完成下面的表格。每格填一词。(1)____________doesEricgotowork?workplaceHeworksinaschool.SubwayHelivesin(2)____________ofthesubwaystation,buthecan'ttakethesubwaynowbecausethestationwillcloseforsometime.BusThebusstopisnearhishome.Buttoomanypeopletakethebuseveryday.CarHewantstobuyacar.Butparkingis(3)____________forhimandittakeshimalotofmoney.CarpoolingIt'sthebestwaytogotowork.Itisquick.Itonlytakeshim(4)____________minutes.Ifyouareworried,youcan◆givethedrivermoney(5)____________yougetoff(下)thecar.◆checkinformationaboutthedriver.◆takethecarwithyourfriendsorworkmates.2.It'sthenewschoolterm!Youwillhavealotoffunatyournewschool,butyoumustworkhardtoo!Whenwillyournewschoollifebelike?Howcanyoumakeitfun?Areyoureadyformiddleschoollife?Maybeyouarealittlenervous.Goingtomiddleschoolisabigchange:First,ittakestimetogettoknowanewplace.Second,youmayhavetomakenewfriends.Third,youwillhavemoreteachersandstudymoresubjects.Middleschoollifeisdifferentfromprimaryschoollife.Youwillhavealotmorehomeworktodo.Therearemoreexamsthanbefore.Youwillalsolearntotakecareofyourself.Allofthesechangescanbescary.Don'tworry!Herearesomeusefultipstomakethisschoolyearagoodone.Howto…Preparetostudy.Remembertotakeallyourschoolthings.Setaregular(规律的)timetodoyourhomework.Ifyouhaveanyproblemswithyourhomework,trytoaskyourparentsorteachersforhelp.Getagoodnight'ssleep.Gotobedearlythenightbeforeyourfirstdayofschool.Ifyoucan'tsleep,drinkaglassofwarmmilk.Itmakesyoucalm.Beforebed,layout(摆出)allyourthings.Thatway,youwon'tforgetanything.Makenewfriends.Bekindandsmileoften.Introducingyourselfisagoodwaytomeetpeople.Tryyourbesttohelpotherswhentheyareintrouble(困难).Youcanalsoinvitesomeonetoplaywithyouorhavedinnertogether.Haveagoodday.Abigbreakfaststartsagoodday.Trytobebrave(勇敢的).Say‘Hi'toyournewclassmates.Inclass,listentoyourteachersandtakenotes(做笔记).Youcanlookoverthemwhenyougethome.Relax.Youcantalkaboutyourproblemswithyourparentsorteachers.Sharingyourproblemswithyourfriendswillalsomakeyoufeelbetter.(1)____________•Youneedto(2)____________sometimegettingtoknowanewplace.•Youmayhavetomakenewfriends.•Youwillhavemoreteachersandstudymoresubjects.•Middleschoollifeisnotthe(3)____________asprimaryschoollife.YouwilllearntoLook(4)____________yourself.(5)____________tomakethisschoolyearagoodonePreparetostudyDon't(6)____________totakeallyourschoolthings.Setaregulartimetodoyourhomework.Getagoodnight'ssleep.Gotobedearlythenightbeforeyourfirstdayofschool.Drinkingaglassofwarmmilkis(7)____________ifyoucan'tsleep.Itmakesyoucalm.MakenewfriendsItisagoodwaytomeetpeopleifyoucanbekind,smileoftenand(8)____________yourself.Tryyourbesttohelpotherswhentheyareintrouble.HaveagooddayAbigbreakfaststartsagoodday.Don'tbe(9)____________.Say"Hi"toyournewclassmates.Inclass,listentoyourteachersandtakenotes.(10)____________Youcantalkaboutyourproblemwithyourparentsorteachers.Sharingyourproblemswithyourfriendswillalsomakeyoufeelbetter.3.Teaisthemostweledrinkintheworldnexttowater.Somepeoplesaythatteaisthenational(国家的)drinkofChina.ManypeopleinChinadrinkitalmosteveryday.Butinother,countries,peoplelikeittoo.Theydrinkteainallkindsofways.IntheUnitedStates,peoplelikesweettea.Theyuseblacktea,sugarandfruittomakeit.SweetteaintheUSisalwayscold.Manyyearsago,onlyrich(富有的)peoplecoulddrinkit.Blackteaandsugarcost(花费)alotofmoney.Butnow,anyonecandrinkit.IntheUK,peoplegivetheirteaanicetaste(味道)afterputtingmilkinit.Theyusuallydrinkitintheafternoon﹣thisiscalled"teatime".Itisbetweenlunchanddinner.Theyliketoeatcakeswhiledrinkingtheirtea.Duringteatime,peoplestoptheirworkandrestforsometime.Thecoldwinterising.Wouldyoulikeacupofwarmtea?TeaDrinkinginDifferentCountriesChinaIt'ssaidthatteaisthenationaldrinkofChina.Many(1)____________peopledrinkteaalmosteveryday.TheUSAmericanslikesweetteaandmakeit(2)____________blacktea,sugarandfruit.Manyyearsago,peopleneededtouse(3)____________moneytobuyblackteaandsugar,sonotallthepeoplecoulddrinkit.TheUKEnglishpeople(4)____________milkintheirteatomakeittastenice.Duringteatime,drinkingteahelpsthemtohavea(5)____________fromwork.4.WangFangis25yearsold.SheisagirlinSichuan.Sheworksinamiddleschoolabout3kmawayfromherhome.ShegoestotheschoolonfooteverySundayafternoon,andonFridayafternoonshewalksbackhome.Onweekdays,shelivesatschool.HerschoolisaHopeMiddleSchool.Itdoesn'thaveanytallbuildings.Thereareonly200studentsand15teachersinit.WangFangdoesn'tgetmuchmoney,butshelovesworkingthere.SheteachesGrade7studentsChinese.Shelovesherworkandstudents.Sheenjoysteachingherstudentsandplayingwiththem.Sheeatsandliveswiththem,too."Theyarelikemyyoungersistersandbrothers.Teachingthemislikesharing(分享)love."shesays.WangFanghasawish(愿望)."Iwanttohelpchildrenlearntobegoodpeople.Ihopeeverychildcanliveahappylife."WangFangandherwork(1)____________25WorkingplaceIt'saHopeMiddleSchool,about3km(2)____________fromherhome.Ithas(3)____________tallbuildings.LifeShe(4)____________totheschooleverySundayafternoon.Sheteaches(5)____________atschool.Sheeats,playsand(6)____________withherstudents.Herthoughts(想法)abouther(7)____________andthestudentsThechildrenarelikeheryoungersistersand(8)____________Teachingthechildrenislikesharing(9)____________HerwishThechildrencanbegoodpeopleandlivea(10)____________life.5.FourwaystohaveagoodschoollifeYourschooldaysshouldbesomeofthebestandhappiestdaysofyourlife.Howcanyougetthemostfromthem,andbesureyoudonotwaste(浪费)thisgreatchancetolearn?Beactive(积极的)atschool.Don'tsaythingsaredifficultorboring.Takeinterestinschoollifeandyourschoolsubjects.Joinlotsofactivities.Putupyourhandsquicklyinclass.Goaroundtheschoolwithabigsmile.Ifyouarenotworking,youarewastingyourtimeatschool.Teacherscannotmakeeverythingenjoyable(令人愉快的).Keepfit.Ifyoudon'teatagoodbreakfast,youwillbethinkingaboutfoodinclass.Ifyougotobedlateanddon'thaveenoughsleep,youwillbesleepyinclass.Playenoughsportseverydayinordertokeepyourbodystrong.Facetheproblem.Donotsayyouwilldothingstomorrow.Ifyougetbehindtheclass,itisverydifficulttogetbackinfront.Youcannotfinishtheraceifyourestallthetime.Everyonefailssomeexams,losessomematchesandhasbaddays.Don'tmakesmallproblemsverybigandimportant.Don'tforgettoaskforhelp.Youareyoung,andnoonethinksyoumustdoeverythingquitewell!Spendtheweekends.Don'twastetimelyinginbedonSaturdayorSundaymorning.Goandplaysports,gettogetherwithfriendsintheparktorelax,learntoplaythepiano,orhelpsomeonewithproblem.Ifyoudon'twanttogoout,therearealsoalotofthingstodo.Youmayreadabook,practiceEnglishorhelpMumwithhousework.Followouradvice,andhaveahappyschoollife!Title(1)____________tohaveagoodschoollifeBeactiveatschoolBe(2)____________inschoollifeandschoolsubjects.Joinlotsofactivities.Makeyourself(3)____________everyday.KeepfitEat(4)____________everymorning.Have(5)____________sleep.FacetheproblemTakealotofexercisedaily.Don'tputoff(推迟)whatyoucandotill(6)____________.Don'tgiveupifyou(7)____________.(8)____________toaskforhelpifyoucan'tsolveyourproblems.(9)____________theweekendsGetoutwithfriendsorreadorevenhelpwiththe(10)____________athome.6.USSchoolsbanbakesalesCanyoubake(烘烤)?IntheUnitedStates,childrenlearntobakefromaveryyoungage.Theyhave"bakesales"atschool.Itisatraditional(传统的)activity.Studentsbakesweettreats(甜品)athome.Thentheysellthetreatsatschool.Theschoolsmakemoney.Theymayusethemoneytopayforfieldtrips,artandsportsactivities.However,nowtherearesomedifferentideasaboutbakesales.Twenty﹣fourstates(州)don'tletstudentssellorbuysweetsduringtheschoolday.TheyfollowtheSmartSnackrules.Therulessayfoodatschoolmustbehealthy.Butsweetslikecakesandcookiescanbebadforstudents'health.Sostudentshavedifferentideasaboutbakesales.Tracydoesn'tlikebakesales.Shesaystheyaren'tgoodforchildrenandthereareotherwaystoraise(筹集)money.Forexample,schoolscansellwater.Schoolsshouldcaremoreaboutstudents'health.ButAnalikesbakesales.Shethinksit'smorefuntobuycakesthancarrotsticks(棒).Studentscanmakebakedfoodhealthier.Theycanusenaturalingredients(天然食材).Also,bakingisanicewayforstudentstospendtimewiththeirfriendsandfamily.USSchoolsbanbakesalesIntroductionIntheUnitedStates,childrenlearntobakewhentheyarevery(1)____________.Asatraditionalactivity,studentsbakethetreatsathome,thensell(2)____________atschool.Theschoolpayforsomeactivities(3)____________themoney.Different(4)____________24statesdon'tletstudentssellorbuysweetswhentheyareinthe(5)____________.Therulessayfoodatschoolmustbe(6)____________.Sweetscanbe(7)____________forstudents'health.Tracy(8)____________bakesales.Theyarebadforchildrenandschoolscantrysomething(9)____________toraisemoney.Analikesbakesales.(10)____________cakesismorefunthancarrotssticks.Bakingisanicewayforthemtospendtimewiththeirfriendsandfamily,too.7.IamastudentofGreenSchool.IaminClass3,Grade7.Ourschoolisthebestschoolinthiscity.MyclassteacherisMrsBlack.Sheisover30yearsold.Sheistallandslim.Shewearsapairofglasses.MrsBlackteachesusEnglishandHistory.Sheisstrict(严格)andatthesametimesheisverykind.OurPEteacher,Mr.Whiteteachesustodoallkindsofballgames.Hewasonceasuccessful(成功的)sportsman.Heisgoodatplayingballgames.Heisourhero.Thereareotherteachers.TheytakeclassesforMaths,Biology,Musicandsoon.Inourschool,thereisaplayground.Wedomorningexercises,playbasketballandvolleyballthere.Ourschoolalsohasaswimmingpool.Wetakeswimminglessonsthere.Ourclassroombuildingisverylargeandtheschoolhallisonthegroundfloor.Everyyear,wehaveaprize﹣givingceremony(颁奖典礼)inthehall.Title:My(1)____________ClassroomIamin(2)____________3,Grade7.(3)____________Mrs.BlackteachesusEnglishandHistory.Sheismiddle﹣aged.Sheistallandslim.Shewears(4)____________.Sheisnicetostudents.Mr.WhiteisourPEteacher.Heteachesusallkindsofballgames.Hedoes(5)____________inplayingballgames.Heisourhero.Otherteachers(6)____________usMaths,Biology,Musicandsoon.PlaygroundWelikedoingmorningexercises,(7)____________basketballandvolleyballthere.SwimmingpoolWetakeswimming(8)_______________there.ClassroombuildingItisvery(9)_______________.Onthegroundfloor,thereisaschoolhall.Wehaveaprize﹣givingceremonyinthe(10)________________everyyear.二.阅读短文,按要求回答问题。(共5小题)8.January1stisNewYear'sDay.Peopleallovertheworldcelebrateit.OnNewYear'sDaythereisaone﹣dayholidayinmostcountries.Peoplebegintocelebrateitonthenightbefore﹣﹣onNewYear'sEve.NewYearforsomefamiliesisatimetogettogetherwiththeirfriends.ManypeoplehavepartiestoweleNewYear.Attheseparties,thereareallkindsoffoodanddrink,andpeopleoftensinganddance.OnNewYear'sEvewhenmidnightes,peopleoftensay"HappyNewYear"toeachother.Champagne(香槟酒)isafavoritedrinkforNewYear.Inmanycountriespeopleletoff(燃放)fireworks(烟花)atmidnighttocelebratetheNewYear.Nomorethanfivewords.(1)WhenisNewYear'sDay?_________________________(2)HowmanydaysofholidayarethereOnNewYear'sDay?_________________________(3)WhendopeoplebegintocelebrateNewYear'sDay?_________________________(4)OnNewYear'sEvewhenmidnightes,whatdopeopleoftensay?_________________________(5)Whydopeopleletofffireworksatmidnight?_________________________9.Arichmanisridingalongtheroadandseesanoldmandigging(挖)inhisgarden.Onthegroundliesayoungtree.Therichmancallsouttotheoldman,"Whatkindoftreeareyouplantingthere,mygoodman?""Thisisafig(无花果)tree,sir."Hesays."Afigtree?"therichmanisverysurprised,"Why,howoldareyou,mayIask?""Iamninetyyearsold.""What!"criestherichman,"You'reninetyyearsold.Youareplantingaveryyoungtreenowandit'lltakemanyyearstogivefruit.I'mafraidyoucan'tlivelongenoughtogetanyfruitfromthistree."Theoldmanlooksaroundthegarden.Thenhesayswithasmile,"Tellme,sir.Didyoueatfigswhenyouwereaboy?""Sure,"themandoesn'tknowwhyheasksthisquestion."Thentellmethis,"hesays,"Whoplantedthefigtrees?""Why﹣why?Idon'tknow.""Yousee,sir."goesontheoldman,"Ourforefathers(祖先)plantedtreesforustoenjoyandIamdoingthesameforthepeopleafterme."Therichmanisquietandsays,"Youareright,mygoodman.Weshoulddosomegoodthingsforthepeopleafterus.Thankyouverymuch."Thenheridesaway.(1)Whattreeistheoldmanplantingwhentherichmanseeshim?_________________________(2)Howoldistheoldman?_________________________(3)Istheoldmanplantingthetreeforhimselftoeatanyfruit?_________________________(4)Doestherichmanunderstand(理解)theoldman'swordsatlast?_________________________(5)Whatshouldwedoforthepeopleafterus?_________________________10.Basketballisafunandfastsport.Peoplepaybasketballwithanorangeballandahoop(篮圈).Longago,ateacherwantedasportforhisstudents.Thewinterweretoocoldtoplayoutside.Theteacherputapeachbasketonthewallandanewgame﹣﹣﹣basketballwasborn.Today,studentsinschoolseverywherehavefunplayingbasketball.Alltheyneedisabasketandaball.TherearethousandsofbasketballteamsincitiesandschoolsintheUSA.Othercountriesalsohavebasketballteam.Inabasketballgame,therearetwoteams.Teamsscore(得)points(分数)bythrowing(投)theballthroughtheotherteams'hoop.Theteamthatendsthegamewiththemostpointswins.Therearemanygreatbasketballplayers.SomePeoplethinkMichaelJordanisthebestofalltime.Heplayedbasketballfor16yearsandscoredthousandsofpoints.BrittneyGrinerisagreatplayer,too.Shescored28pointsinonegame.(1)HowmanyteamsarethereintheUSA?_________________________(2)Howcanteamsscorepointsinabasketballgame?_________________________(3)Doyouwanttolearnhowtoplaybasketball?Whyorwhynot?_________________________11.Hi!I'mPeterParkerandIam16yearsold.IliveinNewYork.EverymorningIwakeupearly.FirstIhavebreakfast.ThenItakeashower(淋浴).At7.30am.Itakethebustoschoolandgettoschoolat8:00startat8:15am.MyfriendLeedsgoestoclasseswithme.Wehavelunchtogetheratnoon.Ialwayshavemeat,vegetablesandorangeJuice.Afterlunch,Igotomyfavoriteclass:Science!Schoolisoverat3:00intheafternoon.LeedsandIoftendoou

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