英语专业四级真题解读(专用)(语法)

学习好资料欢迎下载学习好资料欢迎下载学习好资料欢迎下载英语专业四级真题解读（2014专用）（语法）专四考生盆友们，备考是否已经开始？动手早的盆友，是否倘佯在题海中！`(*∩_∩*)′不管哪种情况，都要揭穿真题的真相，知其考点所在。知己知彼、百战不殆！下面从语法方面，对题型简要分析，以抛砖引玉。现为考生盆友整理了2011-2013年的真题。年份语法考核点2013情态动词、代词用法、限定词用法、句子成分、句式判断、虚拟语气、构词法等2012限定词用法、情态动词、句子成分、句意理解、虚拟语气等2011定语从句、句子成分、反意疑问句、句意理解、虚拟语气等2013年51.Facingtheboardofdirectors,hedidn’tdenybreakingtheagreement.A.himB.hisC.itD.its52.Xinchunreturnedfromabroadadifferentman.Theitalicizedpartfunctionsasa(n)inthesentence.A.appositive(同位语)B.objectC.adverbialD.complement53.Whichofthefollowingisacompoundword(复合词)?A.Nonsmoker.B.MeannessC.DeadlineD.Misfit54.Whichofthefollowingsentencescontainssubjunctivemood?［A］Lucyinsistedthathersongethomebefore5o’clock.［B］Sheusedtodrivetowork,butnowshetakesthecitymetro.［C］Walkstraightahead,anddon’tturntillthesecondtrafficlights.［D］PaulwillcancelhisflightifhecannotgethisvisabyFriday.55.Thefollowingdeterminers(限定词)canbeusedwithbothpluralanduncountablenounsEXCEPT［A］many.［B］enough.［C］more.［D］such.56.WhichoftheitalicizedpartsindicatesCONTRAST?［A］Sheopenedthedoorandquietlywentin.［B］Thinkitoveragainandyou’llgetananswer.［C］VictorialikesmusicandSamisfondofsports.［D］Heissomewhatarrogant,andIdon’tlikethis.57.WhichofthefollowingCANNOTbeusedasanominalsubstitute(名词替代词)?［A］Much.［B］Neither.［C］One.［D］Quarter.58.AllthefollowingsentencesdefinitelyindicatefuturetimeEXCEPT［A］MotheristohaveteawithAuntBettyatfour.［B］Theschoolpupilswillbehomebynow.［C］ThePresidentiscomingtotheUNnextweek.［D］Heisgoingtoe-mailmethenecessaryinformation.59.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisgrammaticallyINCORRECT?［A］Politicsaretheartorscienceofgovernment.［B］Tenmilesseemslikealongwalktome.［C］Mumpsisakindofinfectiousdisease.［D］Allthefurniturehasarrivedundamaged.60.Whichofinthefollowingphrasesindicatesasubject-predicaterelationship?［A］Theoccupationoftheisland.［B］ThelawofNewton.［C］Thearrivalofthetourists.［D］TheplaysofOscarWilde.61.Whichofthefollowingitalicizedpartsservesasanappositive?［A］Heisnotthemantodrawback.［B］Larryhasalargefamilytosupport.［C］Tonyhitbacktheurgetotellalie.［D］Thereisreallynothingtofear.62.WhichofthefollowingisNOTanimperativesentence?［A］Iwishyoucouldstaybehind.［B］Youwillmindyourownbusiness!［C］Comeandhavedinnerwithus.［D］Letmedriveyouhome,shallI?63.Ifittomorrow,thematchwouldbeputoff.［A］wastorain［B］weretorain［C］wasraining［D］hadrained64.Whichofthefollowingsentencesexpressesafact?［A］Maryandhersonmustbehomebynow.［B］Carelessreadingmustgivepoorresults.［C］Hemustbeworkinglateattheoffice.［D］It’sgettinglate,andImustleavenow.65.Thefollowingarealldynamicverbs(动态动词)EXCEPT［A］remain.［B］turn.［C］write.［D］knock.51.［B］代词用法题。52.［D］句子成分分析题。53.［C］英语构词法。54.［A］虚拟语气题。55.［A］限定词用法。56.［C］连词用法题。57.［D］名词替代词用法。58.［B］一般将来时态。59.［A］主谓一致题。60.［C］名词所有格。61.［C］同位语的概念及用法。62.［A］祈使句题。63.［B］虚拟语气题。64.［B］情态动词题。65.［A］动态动词的概念。

2012年51.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisINCORRECT?［A］Twentymilesseemslikealongwalktohim.［B］Nooneexcepthissupportersagreewithhim.［C］NeitherJulianorIweregoingtotheparty.［D］Fewstudentsinmyclassarereallylazy.52.Whichofthefollowingdeterminers(限定词)canbeplacedbeforebothsingularcountnounsandpluralcountnouns？［A］manya［B］few［C］such［D］thenext53.Whichofthefollowingreflexivepronouns(反身代词)isusedasanappositive(同位语)?［A］Hepromisedhimselfrapidprogress.［B］ThemanagerherselfwillinterviewMary.［C］Ihavenothingtosayformyself.［D］Theyquarreledthemselvesredintheface.54.Mybossorderedthatthelegaldocumentstohimbeforelunch.［A］besent［B］weresent［C］weretobesent［D］mustbesent55.WhichofthefollowingsentencesexpressesWILLINGNESS?［A］Bynowshewillbeeatingdinner.［B］Ishallneverdothatagain.［C］Mybrotherwillhelpyouwiththeluggage.［D］Youshallgetapromotion.56.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisINCORRECT?［A］Howstrangefeelingstheyare!［B］Howdareyouspeaktomelikethat!［C］Whatnoisetheyaremaking!［D］Whatamesswearein!57.Whichoftheitalicizedpartsfunctionsasasubject?［A］Weneverdoubtthatherbrotherishonest.［B］Theproblemisnotwhowillgobutwhowillstay.［C］Youmustgiveitbacktowhoeveritbelongsto.［D］Itisclearthatthecrimewasdonedeliberately.58.Whichoftheitalicizedpartsfunctionsasanobject?［A］Hedoesn’tliketheideaofmyspeakingatthemeeting.［B］Itisnouseyourpretendingnottoknowthematter.［C］Myparentsstronglyobjecttomygoingoutaloneatnight.［D］Herfallingintotheriverwastheclimaxofthewholetrip.59.AllthefollowingsentenceshaveanappositiveEXCEPT［A］Sheboughtherselfapairofnewshoes.［B］Onlyoneproblemstillremains—thefood.［C］Myfriendsallunderstandandsupportme.［D］Shelikedhercurrentjob,teachingEnglish.60.Whichofthefollowingbestexplainsthemeaningof“Shallwebuytheticketsfirst”?［A］Hesaidthatweweregoingtobuytheticketsfirst.［B］Herequestedthatwebuytheticketsfirst.［C］Hesuggestedthatwebuytheticketsfirst.［D］Headvisedustobuytheticketsfirst.61.Whichofthefollowingcontainsanadverbialclauseofcause?［A］IgotajobassoonasIleftuniversity.［B］Astherewasnoanswer,Iwroteagain.［C］YoumustdotheexercisesasIshowyou.［D］Wealthyasheis,Markisnotahappyman.62.Whichofthefollowingprepositionalphrasescanfunctionasanadverbial?［A］AreyousureofSimon’sdisappearance?［B］Themanwithabeardistalkingtothemanager.［C］Everyprecautionwastakenagainstthefailureoftheplan.［D］Despitetherain,everyoneenjoyedthetrip.63.A:Mother,youpromisedtotakemeout.B:Well,［A］soIdid!［B］sodidI.［C］soIdo!［D］sodoI.64.Whichofthefollowingprepositionalphrasesisanadverbialofconcession?［A］Theyusedtheboxforkeepingtreasures.［B］Isteppedasideforhertogetinfirst.［C］Forallthatheseemstodislikeme,Istilllikehim.［D］Theparentsboughtabirthdaycakefortheirson.65.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisINCORRECT?［A］Poultryareveryexpensiveinthecity.［B］Newmachinerywereintroducedinthefactory.［C］Thepoliceareinvestigatingthemurdercase.［D］Themilitiawerecalledouttorescuefloodvictims.51.［C］主谓一致题。52.［D］限定词用法题。53.［B］反身代词用法题。54.［A］虚拟语气题。55.［C］情态动词用法。56.［A］感叹句用法题。57.［D］句子成分分析题。58.［C］句子成分分析题。59.［A］句子成分分析题。60.［C］句意理解题。61.［B］状语从句题。62.［D］句子成分分析题。63.［A］so的用法题。64.［C］句子成分分析题。65.［B］集体名词用法题。2011年51.Myuncleisquitewornoutfromyearsofhardwork.Heisnolongerthemanhewasfifteenyearsago.［A］which［B］whom［C］who［D］that52.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisaCOMMAND?［A］Begyourpardon.［B］Haveagoodtime.［C］Neverdothatagain!［D］Whatnoiseyouaremaking!53.Whichofthefollowingitalicizedphrasesindicatespurpose?［A］Shesaiditforfun,butotherstookherseriously.［B］Forallitseffort,theteamdidn’twinthematch.［C］Lindahasworkedforthefirmfortwentyyears.［D］HesetoutforBeijingyesterday.54.Whenyouhavefinishedwiththebook,don’tforgettoreturnittoTim,?［A］doyou［B］willyou［C］don’tyou［D］won’tyou55.Inphraseslikefreezingcold,burninghot,orsoakingwet,the-INGparticipleisused［A］asacommand.［B］asacondition.［C］forconcession.［D］foremphasis.56.WhichofthefollowingitalicizedphrasesisINCORRECT?［A］Thecityisnowtentimesitsoriginalsize.［B］IwishIhadtwotimeshisstrength.［C］Theselleraskedfordoubletheusualprice.［D］Theycomeherefourtimeseveryyear.57.Itisnotsomuchthelanguagetheculturalbackgroundthatmakesthebookdifficulttounderstand.［A］as［B］nor［C］but［D］like58.Whichofthefollowingitalicizedpartsisusedasanobject?［A］Whatdoyouthinkhashappenedtoher?［B］Whodoyouthinkthevisitingprofessoris?［C］Howmuchdoyouthinkheearnseverymonth?［D］Howquicklywouldyousayhewouldcome?59.Theadditionalworkwilltakeweeks.［A］theother［B］anothertwo［C］othertwo［D］themore60.Whichofthefollowingitalicizedpartsisasubjectclause(主语从句)?［A］Wearequitecertainthatwewillgetthereintime.［B］Hehastofacethefactthattherewillbenopayrisethisyear.［C］Shesaidthatshehadseenthemanearlierthatmorning.［D］Itissheerluckthattheminersarestillaliveaftertendays.61.It’sgettinglate.I’dratheryounow.［A］left［B］leave［C］areleaving［D］willleave62.Inth