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工程硕士研究生英语基础教程课后语法练习题1-5课第一课1.用括号内动词的适当形式填空(1)ithinkIhaveseen(see)yourteachertwicethisweek.(2)thefirestarted(start)atsevenlastnight.(3)whentheoldladyenteredtheapartment,thethishadescaped(escape).(4)wedidnotcatchwhatthestrangersaid(say).(5)whentheyfinallygottothehotel,nighthadfallen(fall)alredy.(6)thevisitorshavejustarrived(arrive)fromAmerica.(7)bythetimehegetshome,hisfatherwillhaveleft(leave)forshanghai.(8)wewillnotstarttheprojectbeforehehascome(come)backfromtheunitedstates.(9)helosthisnesknifeshortlyarterhehadbought(buy)it(10)thefirehasbeenburning(burn)forthreehoursbeforethefiremenarrived.(11)itoldhimthathecouldgo(cango)thereafterschool.(12)Irenehastaught(teach)Englishatourschoolfortwoyears.shewillrenewhercontracttomorrow.(13)heisill.hehasnoteaten(noteat)anyfoodsincelastnight.(14)thistimetomorrowwewillbeplant(plant)treesinthepark.(15)from3to5yesterday,theywererepairing(repair)thecaronthewaytothepark2.选择适当的时态填空。(l)Accordingtothetimetable,thetrainforLondon_leaves___atseveno'clockintheevening.(2)Youneedn'thurryher.She_willhavefinished___itbythetimeyouareready.(3)Darwinprovedthatnaturalselection__is__thechieffactorinthedevelopmentofspecies.(4)WhilePeggy_isreading___,herbrotherisplayingrecords.(5)It'sbeenalongtimesinceI_sawyoulast__,Howareyou?(6)Wehavebeenworking_onitforseveralhours,butwehavenotyetreachedanyconclusion.(7)Hesaidthathe_wouldleave___forShanghaithenextday.(8)ThisisthefirsttimeI_haveseen__thiskindofrefrigerator.(9)He_hadfound___thisjobbeforehemovedintothiscity.(10)Ithinkthistimeyesterdayhe_washaving___anEnglishclassinNo,3ClassroomBuilding.(11)By2000,theuniversity_willhavetrained___20000postgraduates.(12)Since1970,he_hasbeenworking___inthisbankandhelovesthejobverymuch.(13)Idon'tliketobedisturbedifl_amworking___.(14)Beforelong,she_willforget___allaboutthematter.(15)Youcanseethehouse_hasn'tbeenpainted___foryears.第二课选择适当的被动语态填空。(l)Thatman_hasneverbeenknown___totellalie.(2)Thechildren_havebeentold___manytimesnottogonearthestreet.(3)Thenewtypeofcomputerisgoingto_beturnedout__themonthafternext(4)Afterthesynthetic_hadbeendeveloped__,engineershadabetterchoiceformaterialsforconstruction.(5)Afterbeingtestedinmanyways,thisnewly-designedmachinewill__beputintouse__inthenearfuture.(6)Hisparentsdiedwhenhewasyoung,sohe__wasbroughtup__byhisgrandma.(7)Lead__hasbeenused__asamaterialforsculpturesincethetimeoftheearlyGreeks.(8)WeheudthatMary_hadbeengiven___araisebyheremployer.(9)Heorderedthework_tobestartedatonce___.(10)Hewas_thought___tobecleverbutdishonest.第三课1.选择适当的比较级形式填空。(l)Peter'srecordwas_notsogoodasanyotherplayer's__ontheteam.(2)Theteamisgood.butnotasgoodas_us___.(3)Thistoolis_almostasusefulas___thatone.(4)Hewillnotbe__oldenough__tovoteinthisyear'selection.(5)Bob'sworkproved__notmuchbetter__thanthatofothers.(6)Theyare_morefriendlythan___myotherneighbors.(7)Ithinkheis_threeyearsolder__thanI.(8)Canwedoourworkbetterwith_less...fewer____moneyand_____people?(9)Sheis_theyoungerandmore___beautifulofthetwosisters.(10)Hecanrun_asfastas___Ido.(11)_ThemoremedicineItake___,theworseIseemtofeel.(12)Whyisthere_less___trafficonthestreetsinFebruarythaninMay?(13)PricesforcarsintheU.S.canrun___ashighas_$20.800.(14)Thisroomis_threetimesasbigas___thatone.(15)Thisyear,thegrainproductionwasthreetimes_asmuchas___lastyear.第四课1.选择适当的不定式填空。(l)Itseemsverydifficult__tostopthechildcrying__.(2)Wearegladto_havehelpedyou____whenyouneededourhelp.(3)Theteacher__madethestudentsdo__theirexercises.(4)Thedoctorfounditdifficult__totreat__thisinfection.(5)Hecouldn'thelpbut_whenhistoycarfellintotheriver.(6)What_tobedone___nextwillbediscussedattoday'smeeting.(7)Hesenthissontothedoctor_anX-raycheck(8)Thestorywassaidto_havebeenbased___ontheinformationfromareliablesource,(9)Motherwarned_himnottotouch___theelectriclamp,(10)Hefindsitdifficult_toadapt___himselftotheclimatehere. 第五课1.选择适当的分词形式填空。(1)Manythings_considered____impossibleinthepastarecommontoday.(2)Themachine_beingproduced___inourfactorythesedaysisanewtypeofelectroniccomputer.(3)Thenoiseofdesks_beingopenedandclosed___couldbeheardoutinthestreet.(4)_Havingheard___thatBartonhadbeenpromoted,hisfriendscametocongratulatehim(5)_Surrounded___bythepolice,thekidnappershadnochoicebuttosurrender.(6)Never_losing__faithinhimself,JamesWattwentonwithhisexperiment.(7)Therearefourfactoriesinourinstitute,_eachhaving___over100workers.(8)__Thedriverseeing__abombontheroad,thecarwasstopped.(9)Theweather_being___fine,theydecidedtogooutforastroll.(10)_Found___inallpartsofthecountry,pinesarethemostcommontreesinthispart.(11)Commercialbanksmakethemostoftheirincomefrominterest_earned___onIoansandinvestmentsinstocks.(12)Returningtomyapartment,_Ifoundmywatchmissing___.(13)Havingbeenservedlunch,_thecommitteemembersdiscussedtheproblem___.(14)Thepolicepursuedthecriminalcontinuously,_finallycatchinghim___.(15)Shefinishedherwork,__tiredandwornout__.以分词的适当形式填空。(1)Thebabywaswakenedbythedefening(deafe
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