外研七年级英语上册Unit1 A new start《Starting out-Understanding ideas》教学课件

Startingout&UnderstandingideasUnit1AnewstartStartingout1Guessandmatchthesentenceswiththecountries.教材原图Whatdopeopledoonthefirstdayofschool?□Russia□Indonesia□France□theUSA1Parentsandstudentsvisittheschool.3Newstudentsgiveflowerstotheirteachers.2Studentsplaygamesanddoteamactivities.4Studentsgettimetablesandstarttheirlessons.2Readandcompletethetable.Whatisjuniorhighschoollifelike?Iknow…WhatIwanttoknow…HowIcanfindoutmore…1Schoolstartsat…231Howmanystudentsarethereinmyclass?231Icantalktomyteacher.23Understandingideas1Completethequestionnaire.①1Whatwasyourfirstlessonatjuniorhigh?□Chinese □Maths

□English□Biology □Geography □History□Art □PE □Music□Others:____________________English(答案不唯一)温馨提示：此符号表示“考点精讲点拨”链接。2Whatdidyoudointhatlesson?____________________________________________3Whatdoyouthinkisimportantinlearningthelesson?____________________________________________IintroducedmyselfinEnglish.(答案不唯一)Listeningtothetapes.(答案不唯一)2Readthepassage.Whatdidthewriterdoinhisfirstlesson?Thefirstlesson教材原图Learningwithout/wɪð‘aʊt/thinkingisofnouse.②1OurEnglishteacherMsChenwrotethesentence/'sentəns/ontheblackboardandsaid,“Pleasewritethisdown.”2Westartedtowrite.③

Iwrotedownthefirstwordandstopped.3“That‘snotright.ButisitOKtopointoutthemistake/mə‘steɪk/?④

Isthatpolite/pə’laɪt/,inthefirstlesson?⑤

“Questionsjumpedintomymind/maɪnd/.⑥4“Whyaren'tyouwriting,WangHan?”5IlookedupatMsChen.Myeyesmethers/hɜːz/.Mymouthfeltdry/draɪ/.6

ButthenIthoughtaboutthemeaning/'miːnɪŋ/ofthesentence.⑦

Iputupmyhand.7“MsChen,there'samistake,”Isaid.“ThatsentenceisfromConfucius,notfromMencius.”敲黑板人称代词的用法详见本单元单元语法沙龙！dryadj.→wetadj.干的湿的8

“Welldone,WangHan.Infact/fækt/,thisismyfirstlessonforallofyou.⑧Youarenowinjuniorhighschool.Learningwillbemoredifficult.It'simportant/ɪm'pɔːtənt/tothinkmoreinyourlearning.Pleasealwaysremember/rɪ‘membə/this.⑨”9That'sreally/'rɪəli/animportantlesson!itisimportant(forsb.)todosth.(对某人来说)做某事是重要的really由“real(adj.真的)+-ly(副词后缀)”构成。3Choosethemainideaofthepassage.⑩aWeshouldlearnfromgreatthinkers.bTeacherssometimesmakemistakes.cIt'simportantforstudentstothinkandlearn.c4Completethesummarywiththewordsandexpressionsfromthepassage.·MsChen

1___________asentenceontheblackboard.ButIfounditwasnot2___________

.·3___________

jumpedintomymind.Ididn'tknowwhattodo.·ThenIthoughtaboutthe4___________

ofthesentence.SoI5___________

myhandandpointedoutthemistake.·MsChentoldus:It'simportantto6___________inourlearning.expression由“express(v.表达)+-ion(名词后缀)”构成。wroterightQuestionsmeaningputupthinkmoreThinkandshare1WhatisthemeaningofthesentencefromConfucius?2Doyouknowanyfamoussayingsaboutlearning?Sharewiththeclass.Learningtothinkforquestion1Thinkaboutthesequestions:WhodidConfuciussaythesentenceto?Whydidhesayit?Whatdoyouthinkaboutlearningandthinking?5Readthesentencesfromthereadingpassageandsummarisethegrammarrules.(a)IlookedupatMsChen.Myeyesmethers.(b)Infact,thisismyfirstlessonforallofyou.Nowfindmoresentenceswiththisgrammarinthereadingpassage.人称代词和物主代词n.规则v.统治rule6Circlethecorrectwords.⑪1MsWangismy/IChineseteacher.2Jack'steacheraskedtheir/themtobringafamilyphototoschooltomorrow.3Wheniswe/ournextEnglishclass?4FangWeiisanewfriendofmine/myatjuniorhigh.7Completethediarywiththecorrectpronouns.DearDiary,Ihadagreatlessontoday.Thebellrang,and1_________Englishteachercame.

⑫“Myname'sPanMing.What's2

_________name?”Heaskedustointroduceourselves.“Howaboutyoufirst?”3

_________lookedup.Myeyesmet4

_________.Ifeltsonervous.AndIgaveasillyanswer!“I'mfine,thankyou,sir!”myyourIhis相当于foolishMyfaceturnedred.ButMrPanjustlookedat5

_________withasmileandsaid,“Oh.Fineisagreatname!”⑬6_________cleverwordsmademefeelbetter.I'msoluckytohaveateacherlikehim.⑭Untilnexttime,

⑮FinemeThese8Workinpairs.Talkaboutyourfirstlesson.Usethethinkingmaptoorganiseyourideas.⑯UsethewordsandexpressionsfromthereadingpassageandtheUsefulexpressionstohelpyou.

(答案均不唯一)English.ExampleWhatwasthelesson?Whowastheteacher?MyfirstlessonWhatdidIlearnfromthelesson?Whathappened/'hæpənd/during/'djʊərɪŋ/thelesson?⑰MissYang.IlearnedsomewaystolearnEnglish.WeplayedsomegamesaboutEnglishwords.Usefulexpressions·Myfirstlessonatjuniorhighwas…·It'simportantto…·Mr/Ms…wasour…teacher.·That'sreallya(n)…lesson!·Mr/Ms…toldus…1Completethequestionnaire.complete/kəm'pliːt/v.使完整；完成Canyoucompleteyourtaskontime?你能按时完成你的任务吗？Thisisacompletefailure.这是一个彻底的失败。Iunderstandwhatyousaidcompletely.我完全明白你说的话。v.adj.adv.图解助记1:[深圳]—Tom,let’sgotoplaybasketball.—I’dloveto.ButIhavetoc

myhomeworkfirst.omplete返回温馨提示：可返回原文2Learningwithoutthinkingisofnouse.without/wɪð'aʊt/prep.缺乏；没有without后接名词、代词或动词的-ing

形式。反义词为with，意为“具有；带有”。谚语记单词(1)Nosweetwithoutsweat.苦尽甘来。(2)Wealthisnothingwithouthealth.没有健康，财富就毫无意义。Humanscan’tmakeprogresswithoutdreams.人没有梦想就不能进步。Thisismynewbike.Ican’tgotoschoolwithoutit.这是我的新自行车。没有它，我就不能去上学。Heenteredtheroomwithoutknocking.他没敲门就进了房间。Shecamebackwithabookinherhand.她回来了，手里拿着一本书。Ican’tfinishtheworkwithoutyourhelp.=Ifyoudon’thelpme,Ican’tfinishthework.没有你的帮助，我无法完成这项工作。一般情况下，含有without的句子可以和if...not..结构的句子进行同义句转换。2:—Maria.YouhavemadesuchgreatprogressinEnglish.—Thanks,Ms.Chen.Ican’tmakeit______yourhelp.A.withB.withoutC.forB返回【点拨】用词义辨析法。with和，具有；without没有；for为了。根据“Ican’tmakeit...yourhelp.”可知，此处指没有对方的帮助，自己的英语不能取得很大进步。3Westartedtowrite.start/stɑːt/v.开始(做某事)start作动词，还可意为“开始；着手”。start的近义词为begin。start的常见搭配:start/beginsth.开始某事start/begintodosth.开始做某事start/begindoingsth.开始做某事start/beginwith...以……开始(反义短语endwith...以……结束。)IstartedtolearnEnglishlastyear.=IstartedlearningEnglishlastyear.=IbegantolearnEnglishlastyear.=IbeganlearningEnglishlastyear.去年我开始学习英语。Let’sstartourclass!我们开始上课吧！Hisclassstarts/beginswithanEnglishsongeveryday.每天他的课都是以一首英文歌曲开始。拓展：(1)start还可意为“创办；建立”，相当于setup。startsth.创办某物。Hestartedanewspaper.他创办了一份报纸。(2)start还可意为“动身”。HestartedfromTianjinjustnow.刚刚他离开天津了。(3)start作名词，意为“开始；开端”。agoodstart一个良好的开端敲黑板start作“动身、发动、开办”等意义讲时，不可用begin来代替。特别提醒通常用starttodosth.而不用startdoingsth.的情况：①主语是物而不是人时；②start本身为-ing形式时；③后接know，understand一类词时。3:Myclassess

ateightinthemorningandfinishatfourintheafternoon.tart4:Hewantsto____________(创办)

aclubtoprotecttheenvironment.start返回4ButisitOKtopointoutthemistake?(1)pointout指出；指明Theguidepointedoutthelandmarkofthecitytous.导游向我们指出了这座城市的地标。It’simpolitetopointatotherswithyourchopsticks.用筷子指着别人是不礼貌的。Thearrowonthesignpointstothedirectionoftheexit.标志上的箭头指向出口的方向。point作动词时的常用短语：①pointout指出；指明②pointat指着(侧重指着近处，着重于指的对象)③pointto指向(侧重指着远方，着重于指的方向)拓展：point作名词时的一词多义：要点；关键点Hecametothepointatonce.他一下子就说到了要点上。某地方；地点Doyouseethispointonthemap?你在地图上看见这个地点了吗？(比赛或运动中所得的)分(数)Ourteamscoredfivepoints.我们队得了5分。point图解助记5:[天津]Hethankedmefor______themistakesinhishomework.A.goingoutB.pointingoutC.turningonD.puttingonB【点拨】根据“他感谢我”可知，此处意思是“因为我指出他作业中的错误”。(2)mistake/mə'steɪk/n.错误Ioftenmakemistakesingrammar.我经常在语法方面犯错误。Itookhisschoolbagbymistake.我误拿了他的书包。拓展：还可作动词，常构成短语mistakeAforB“把A错当成B”。MyclassmatesoftenmistakeLilyforme.我的同学们常把莉莉错当成我。mistake的常见搭配:①makeamistake/makemistakes犯错，出错②bymistake错误地，无意中谚语记单词Hewhomakesnomistakesmakesnothing.不犯错误的人一事无成。6:[吉林省四平市铁东区第三中学一模]MymotherwasangrybecauseImadethesamem

again.istake返回5Isthatpolite,inthefirstlesson?polite/pə'laɪt/adj.有礼貌的，客气的Bepolitetotheteacher.对老师要有礼貌。It’spolitetoofferseatstotheoldonthebus.在公交车上给老人让座是有礼貌的。polite的常见用法:bepolitetosb.对某人有礼貌It’spolitetodosth.做某事是有礼貌的Itisimpolitewithoutsayinggoodbyetootherswhenyouleave.当你离开时没有对其他人说再见是不礼貌的。Pleaseaskyourteacherforhelppolitely.请礼貌地向你的老师寻求帮助。Showingpolitenesstoothersmakeseveryonefeelhappy.对他人表示礼貌会使每个人都感到开心。polite的相关词形：7:[宜宾改编]It’sp

toknockatthedoorbeforeenteringtheoffice.8:

Whenyouvisitaforeigncountry，itisimportanttoknowhowtoaskforhelp__________(polite).olite返回politely6Questionsjumpedintomymind.mind/maɪnd/n.头脑；思想，思维Doyouwanttochangeyourmind?你想改变你的主意吗？Shemadeuphermindtoquitherjobandpursueherdreamofbecominganartist.她下定决心辞职，追求成为艺术家的梦想。mind的常见搭配:①changeone’smind改变主意②makeupone’smind下定决心③keep...inmind记住……拓展：mind还可作动词，意为“介意；在乎”，后可接名词、代词或动词的-ing

形式。Idon’tmindthenoise.我不介意这噪音。Wouldyoumindclosingthedoor?你介意关上门吗？谚语记单词Outofsight,outofmind.眼不见，心不烦。9:Goodhealthmeansnotonlyastrongbodybutalsoahealthym.ind10:—Thewindisblowingheavilyoutside.Wouldyoumind_______thewindow?—Ofcoursenot.A.openB.closeC.closingD.openingC返回【点拨】用固定搭配法。minddoingsth.意为“介意做某事”。7ButthenIthoughtaboutthemeaningofthesentence.meaning/'miːnɪŋ/n.意义；意思；含义Whatisthemeaningofthisword?这个单词的含义是什么?Withoutacleargoal,theworkbecomesmeaningless.没有明确的目标，工作就变得毫无意义。Weshoulddomeaningfulworktosociety.我们应该做对社会有意义的工作。RedmeansgoodluckinChina.红色在中国意味着好运。themeaningof……的含义/意义meaning的相关词形:meaninglessadj.无意义的，毫无价值的meaningfuladj.有意义的，意味深长的meanv.意思是；打算格言记单词Themeaningoflifeistofindyourgift.Thepurposeoflifeistogiveitaway.生命的意义在于发现自己的天赋，而生命的目的则是把它贡献出去。11:一个聪明的英语学习者经常在阅读时猜测生词的意思。AcleverEnglishlearneroftenguesses____________________________thenewwordswhenhereads.themeaningof返回8Infact,thisismyfirstlessonforallofyou.(1)fact/fækt/n.事实；真相fact作“事实”讲时是可数名词，作“现实”讲时是不可数名词。Thereportisbasedonhardfacts.这份报告是以铁的事实为依据的。It’simportanttodistinguishfactfromfiction.区别真实和虚构是重要的。谚语记单词Factsspeaklouderthanwords.事实胜于雄辩。(2)infact事实上Infact,thereisnoending.事实上，没有结局。Thebookisnotboringatall;infact,it’squiteinteresting.这本书一点也不无聊，事实上，它相当有趣。infact意为“事实上；实际上”，一般放在句首，也可放在句中作插入语，但要用逗号隔开。相当于actually。12:[枣庄]事实上，生活中的小欢喜无处不在。__________________,littlehappinessiseverywhereinourdailylife.Infact返回9Pleasealwaysrememberthis.remember/rɪ'membə/

v.记住，记得remember后接名词、代词、动词的-ing

形式或动词不定式作宾语。其反义词为forget(忘记)。Ican’trememberhisname.我记不得他的名字了。Remembertogivehimthebook.记得把这本书给他。(书还没给他)Iremembergivinghimthebook.我记得把那本书给他了。(书已经给他了)remember

todosth.记得去做某事(事情还没有做)remember

doingsth.记得做过某事(事情已经做过)辨析：remembertodosth.与rememberdoingsth.13:[新疆改编]NexttimeyoucometoXinjiang,___________(记得)

tovisitSayramLake.remember14:[郴州]Remember______thelightwhenyouleavetheclassroom.A.turnoffB.toturnoffC.turningoffB返回【点拨】用句意理解法。结合语境可知关灯的动作还未发生，应用不定式。10Choosethemainideaofthepassage.choose/tʃuːz/v.挑选，选择；选取Youcanchooseacolourfromdifferentcolours.你可以从不同的颜色中挑选一种颜色。WechosePaulasourmonitor.=WechosePaultobeourmonitor.我们选保罗当我们的班长。Wechosetogobytrain.我们选择乘火车去。choose的常见用法：①choose...from...从……中选择……②choosesb.tobe/as...选某人当……③choose(not)todosth.选择(不)做某事谚语记单词Choosethegoodandfollowit,andchangethebad.择其善者而从之，其不善者而改之。拓展：choose的名词形式为choice，意为“选择；挑选”。Wearefacedwithadifficultchoice.我们面临着困难的抉择。15:—Therearesomeafter-schoolclubsinourschool.Youcan__________(选择)betweentheMusicClubandtheFoodandDrinkClub.—Iprefer(更喜欢)theFoodandDrinkClub,forIcanlearnmorelifeskills.choose返回11Circlethecorrectwords.circle/'sɜːkəl/v.在……上画圈；圈出小贴士circle还可以表示具有相同兴趣、职业的人形成的“圈子；界”。e.g.thecircleoffriends朋友圈circle的一词多义：及物动词，“在……上画圈；圈出”。Pleasecirclethewordsthatyoudon’tunderstand.请圈出你不理解的单词。不及物动词，“盘旋”。Theseagullscircledaroundabovethesea.海鸥在海面上盘旋。可数名词，“圆形；圆圈”。Theysatinacircle.他们坐成了一圈。circle16:Please___________(将……圈起来)thenewwordsandlookthemupinthedictionary.circle返回12Thebellrang,and1______Englishteachercame.ring/rɪŋ/v.(钟；铃)鸣响ring的一词多义：含义示例v.(钟；铃)鸣响Justringforthenurseifyouneedher.如果需要护士，按一下铃就行了。v.给……打电话I’llringyouuplater.我以后再给你打电话。n.戒指；圈；环Whatabeautifulkeyring!好漂亮的钥匙环！n.

铃声；钟声Therewasaringatthedoor.门铃响了。谚语Whatgoesaroundcomesaround.恶有恶报，善有善报。返回13ButMrPanjustlookedat5______withasmileandsaid,“Oh.Fineisagreatname!”smile/smaɪl/

n.微笑，笑容Theteacheransweredmyquestionwithasmile.老师微笑着回答了我的问题。Tomisfriendly.Healwayssmilesatothers.汤姆很友好。他总是对别人微笑。Shesmiledherthanks.她微微一笑表示感谢。smileatsb.对某人微笑格言记单词Putasmileonyourfaceandloveinyourheart.把微笑漾在脸上，把关爱蓄满心间。smile还可作不及物动词，意为“微笑”，指面部露出高兴的表情；也可用作及物动词，意为“以微笑表示”。17:[济宁]Mylittlesisterlookshappy.Thereisabigsonherface.mile返回14I’msoluckytohaveateacherlikehim.lucky/'lʌki/adj.运气好的，幸运的IfeelluckytohaveherasmyEnglishteacher.有她当我的英语老师，我感到很幸运。Itisluckythatnoonewashurt.幸运的是无人受伤。lucky的常见用法：①(be)luckytodosth.很幸运做某事②itislucky(forsb.)(that)(对某人来说)……是幸运的Luckily,Ihadmyumbrellawithmewhenitstartedraining.幸运的是，下雨时我带着伞。Luckplaysapartinsuccess,buthardworkismoreimportant.运气在成功中起到了一定的作用，但努力工作更加重要。lucky的相关词形：18:[温州]Mostpeopleliketowearredclothesonimportantdaysbecauseredisa__________(幸运的)colour.lucky返回15Untilnexttime,until/ʌn'tɪl/prep.直到……为止Iwaiteduntilthreeo’clock.我一直等到三点钟。Thenoisedidn’tstopuntilmidnight.噪音一直到午夜才停止。温馨提示until用于肯定句时，主句的谓语动词一般是延续性动词；用于否定句时，主句的谓语动词为短暂性动词。Helivedwithhisparentsuntilhegotmarried.他与父母住在一起直到结婚为止。Iwon’tgothereuntilhecallsme.直到他给我打电话，我才去那儿。until还可作连词，后接从句，引导时间状语从句时，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时态表将来。19:Wedon’thaveumbrellas.Wehavetowaitu

therainstops.ntil返回16Usethethinkingmaptoorganiseyourideas.organise/'ɔːgənaɪz/v.组织，策划，安排及物动词，宾语通常为聚