部编版八年级英语下册Unit3Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom经典大题例题

(名师选题)部编版八年级英语下册Unit3Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom经典大题例题

单选题1、Li

Lei

didn't

play

computer

games

last

weekend.

________,

he

worked

as

a

volunteer

in

an

old

people's

home.A．InsteadB．CertainlyC．ThoughD．Gradually答案：A句意：李雷上周末没有玩电脑游戏。相反，他在一家养老院做志愿者。考查副词辨析。Instead相反地；Certainly当然；Though然而；尽管；Gradually逐渐地。根据句意可知，李雷没有玩游戏，而是去当志愿者，空后表示与前面相反的事情，因此Instead符合语境，故选A。2、My

classmate

is

jumping

so

far!

I________

believe

my

eyes.A．shouldn'tB．needn'tC．mustn'tD．can't答案：D句意：我的同学跳得这么远。我不能相信自己的眼睛。考查情态动词。shouldn't不应该；can’t不能；mustn’t禁止；needn’t不需要。根据句意“我的同学跳得这么远”可知应该是“我不能相信自己的眼睛”。故选D。3、It

is

necessary

________

us

to

help

our

friends

out

when

they

meet

difficulties.A．toB．ofC．withD．for答案：D试题分析：句意：当朋友遇到困难时，我们帮助他们解决困难是必须的。这是一个不定式作主语的句子，其基本结构是：It’s

adj.

for

sb.

to

do

sth；常用for引出不定式的逻辑主语。故选D。考点：考查介词。4、Students

at

Green

High

School

often

________

books

from

their

school

library

and

can

________

them

for

a

week.A．borrow;

keepB．lend;

keepC．borrow;

borrowD．keep;

borrow答案：A句意：格林高中的学生经常从学校图书馆借书，可以借一个星期。考查动词辨析。borrow借入，通常与from连用；lend借出，通常与to连用；keep保留，是延续性动词。根据“from

their

school

library”可知，第一处用borrow；由“for

a

week”可知，此处表示延续，所以用keep。故选A。5、It’s

important

people

learn

team

spirit.A．of;

ofB．of;

toC．for;

toD．to;

to答案：C句意：学习团队精神对于人们很重要。这里是句式it

be

+形容词+for

sb

+to

do

sth做某事对某人来说是怎样的；it

be

+形容词+of

sb

+to

do

sth做某事某人是怎样的，这两个是固定句型。根据句意和用法，故选C。6、—My

English

is

poor.

Could

you

help

me

with

it?—________.A．Thank

youB．Me,

tooC．No

problemD．See

you答案：C句意：——我的英语很差。你能帮我吗？——没问题。考查情景交际。Thank

you谢谢你；Me,

too我也是；

No

problem没问题；See

you再见。根据“Could

you

help

me

with

it?”可知上文是请求帮助，下文是“No

problem”没问题回答。故选C。7、—Students’

life

shouldn’t

just

be

about

grades.

Free

time

activities

like

sports

and

____with

friends

are

important,

too.—I

think

so.A．hanging

outB．giving

outC．handing

outD．taking

out答案：A考查动词短语用法。句意：—学生的生活不仅仅关于分数。像体育和跟朋友闲逛之类的空闲活动也很重要。—我认为是的。hanging

out闲逛；giving

out发出，发表；handing

out分发，施舍；taking

out取用。根据句意可知和朋友闲逛，故选A。8、—What

is

Cathy

doing

these

days?—She’s

studying

English

hard

_________

she

can

get

a

better

grade

in

the

coming

test.A．so

thatB．in

order

toC．as

long

asD．because

of答案：A句意：——凯茜这些天在干什么？——她正在努力学习英语以便她可以在即将到来的考试中取得更好的成绩。考查连词辨析。so

that以便/为了，引导目的状语从句；in

order

to以便/为了，表目的，其后加短语；as

long

as只要，引导条件状语从句；because

of因为，表原因，后接短语。分析句子可知，此处表目的，空后是句子，需用so

that引导目的状语从句。故选A。语法填空9、Mom

will

come

back

from

________

(shop)

soon.答案：shopping句意：妈妈很快就会买完东西回来。空格后from为介词，介词和动词连用，动词要用ing形式。shop的ing形式为shopping。故填shopping。10、It’s

important

for

us

________

(develop)

good

habits

in

our

daily

lives.答案：to

develop句意：在日常生活中养成良好的习惯对我们来说是很重要的。本句是固定句型：It

be+形容词+for

sb.

to

do

sth.“做某事对某人来说是……样的”，因此这里填不定式。故填to

develop。11、The

journey

was

a

little

boring.

We

don’t

enjoy

________

(we

)

at

all.答案：ourselves句意：旅途有点无聊。我们一点也不开心。enjoy

oneself表示“玩得开心，过得愉快”，所以空处应用we对应的反身代词。故填ourselves。12、Please

help

yourself

to

the

meat

and

then

________

(pass)

it

to

the

next

person.答案：pass句意：请随便吃肉，然后把它递给下一个人。pass“传递”，动词；分析句子可知，and后是一个祈使句，所以应用动词原形开头。故填pass。13、My

book

________

(drop)

from

the

desk.

Tony

picked

it

for

me.答案：dropped句意：我的书从书桌上掉落下来。托尼为我捡起来。结合语境和下一句中“picked”可知本句用一般过去时，所以这里用动词“drop”的过去式。故填dropped。完成句子14、孩子如果过多依赖父母，就会不自信。Children

will

lose

confidence

_____________________.

答案：if

they

depend

on

their

parents

too

muchif“如果”，引导条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”的原则；they“他们”，主语是复数，谓语动词用原形；depend

on

their

parents“依赖父母”；too

much“太多”，句中用作状语，修饰动词。故填if

they

depend

on

their

parents

too

much。15、我们依靠丰富的自然资源生存。We

__________

to

live.答案：depend