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Unit1CulturalHeritageReadingforWriting习题检测基础达标一、单句语法填空1.Asweallknow,heisacleverand______(energy)student.2.Youmayhavetheopportunity_____(make)yourbiggestdifferencewhenyou’reolder.
3.Theyhavesome_________(equip)inthegaragetobesold.4.Thereweremany_____(talent)actorsouttherejustwaitingtobediscovered.5._______(assume)thatyoucanhaveasecondchance,whatwillyoudo?二、课文语法填空Agroupofresearchersandscientistsfromhomeandabroadareworkingtogether1.(record)andcollectdigitalimagesofculturalrelicsfromtheMogaoCaves,inanefforttopromote2.(appreciate)ofChina'sancientculturalheritage.Nearly500,000high-qualitydigitalphotographs3.(produce)sincetheinternationalprojectstartedin1994.TheMogaoCaves,as4.akeystopalongtheSilkRoadthroughoutChina'sancienthistory,havelongbeenameetingpointfordifferentculturesandnow,theyarejust5.internationalastheywereatthetime6.peopletravelledtheSilkRoad.Thegrouphopestopromoteeven7.(wide)interestaroundtheworldinChina'sancienthistory,cultureandtraditions.Theyalsohopetofurthereducatepeopleabouttheimportanceof8.(safeguard)historicandculturalrelicsforfuturegenerationstounderstandandappreciate.Asoneresearcherwhoisworking9.theprojectexplains,“Appreciatingone'sownculturalheritageisveryimportantforunderstandingoneself.Appreciatingtheculturalheritageofothercountriesisveryimportantforinternational10.(communicate)andunderstanding.”能力提升三、阅读理解AThankstoRonReeleder,thereareCanadianhockeyjerseys(曲棍球球衣)inmanyplacesaroundtheworld.TheCanadiancookhasbeencollectinghockeyjerseysthathaveotherwisebeencollectingdustinCanadians'basements.Hetakesthemonhistravelsaroundtheworld,handingthemouttokidsandteachingthemthebelovedCanadianstreethockey.Hishandingoutsecond-handhockeyjerseysstartedin2010whileonatriptoMt.Kilimanjarotoraisemoneyforpeoplewithseriousdiseases.Afterclimbing,hisgroupwenttovisitalocalschool.HefoundmanyCanadianswerehandingoutsmallitems,includingsoccerjerseys.“Whyaretheyhandingoutsoccerjerseys?”Reelederaskedhimself.“WearefromCanada.Weshouldhandouthockeyjerseys.”Later,ReelederfoundedHockeyJerseysforHopetocontinuehismission.OnhisanothertriptoMt.EverestBaseCamp,Reelederbroughtafewhockeyjerseystohandout.Sincethattrip,theprojecthasturnedintosomethinghuge,andsofarReelederhasgivenoutabout13,000usedjerseysandhockeyequipmentaroundtheworld.“AsCanadians,wehavemillionsofthesethingsjusttakingupspaceinourbasements.Nooneknowswhattodowiththem,”hesaid,addingthatjerseysareaperfecthand-me-downbecausetheyaredurable(耐用的)andbreathable,nottomentioncolorful—somethingallkidslove.“Thekidsjustlightupwhentheygetajersey.It'sthebestfeeling,”saidReeleder.Nextweek,hewilltraveltoIndia,andwillbringtenbagsofjerseysandequipment,aswellasotherclothingitems.Reelederwantstovisitthefirst-everIndiawomen'sicehockeyteam,andmaybehe'llstartagameofballhockeyoutsidetheTajMahal.1.WhatdoweknowaboutRonReeleder?A.Hegivesoutusedhockeyjerseystokids.B.Hecollectshockeyjerseystoresellthem.C.Heenjoyswearinghockeyjerseysonhistravels.D.Hewantstosharehistravelstorieswithkids.2.WhatcausedReeledertofoundHockeyJerseysforHope?A.Hisdesiretohelpsickpeople.B.Avoluntarytravelexperience.C.Theadvicegivenbyhisclimbinggroup.D.YoungCanadians'poorlivingconditions.3.WhatcanwesayaboutReeleder'swork?A.Itwinshimmanymaterialrewards.B.Itissuccessfulandmeaningful.C.Itfailstogetsupportfromhiscommunity.D.Itenableskidstobegoodatplayinghockey.4.WhatisprobablyReeleder'saimoftravelingaroundtheworld?A.Tohelpimprovekids'health.B.Toraisemoneyforhisproject.C.TospreadthecultureofCanadianhockey.D.Topersuadepeopletoprotecttheenvironment.BEveryyear,millionsofpeoplevisittheworld'sancientmonuments(历史遗迹),suchastheGreatSphinxofGizainEgypt(builtaround2500BCE),andBritain's4,500-year-oldstonecircleatStonehenge.Astheyearspass,stonesoftenstarttobreakintopiecesandthingsfallapart.TheGreatSphinxhaslostitsnose.VariousstonesaremissingorhavefallenoveratStonehenge.TheColosseuminRomehasnofloorcoveringitsundergroundrooms.ThedirectoroftheColosseum,AlfonsinaRusso,saidthatbuildinganewfloor“willgiveusbackthesameviewfromthestageofthemonumentthatithadinancienttimes”.However,somehistorianssaiditwouldbe“ashame”toalter(改变)thehistoricbuilding.Sowhatdoyouthink?Shouldancientmonumentsbealtered?Whatisthepointofanancientmonumentifit'snotattractingvisitors?Visitorswanttoknowwhatitwasliketobetherewhentheplacewasbeingused.Alterationsallowvisitorstodothis.ThenewfloorintheColosseumwillmove,sopeoplecanstandwherethegladiators(斗士)stoodandstillseewhatliesunderit.Alteringmonumentscreatesjobsforskilledworkers.Italsoincreasestourismanddevelopsthelocaleconomy.EnglishHeritage,anorganizationthatlooksaftermorethan400historicsitesinEngland,says,“Carefulmanagementisneededifwearetopassthemontofuturegenerationsingoodcondition.”Carefulmanagementrequiresalterations.However,somethinkpeopleshouldlettimeandnatureworktheirmagic.Leavingmonumentsastheyareandlettingtimeandnaturedotheirworkoftenresultsinthebestalterations.TheJungleTempleofTaProhminCambodiaisanuntouchedancientmonumentwheretreesgrowthroughthebuilding.Aswellasbeingbeautiful,itismysterious(神秘的).InEgypt,therearemanystoriesabouttheSphinx'smissingnose.Nooneknowsthetruthbutpeoplecanwonderatthemystery.ArthistorianTomasoMontanaricalledtheColosseum'snewfloor“afalsearena(假的斗兽场)”.Hesaid,“Theideathatthemonumentasitisnotenoughisallverysilly.”5.Whatsituationareancientmonumentsfacing?A.Theyareslowlydamaged.B.Theyarelosingtheirpopularity.C.Theyarerebuiltwithoutscientificsupport.D.Theyarenotprotectedbecauseofmoneyproblems.6.WhatmightAlfonsinaRusso'sattitudebetobuildingthenewfloor?A.Unclear. B.Doubtful.C.Supportive. D.Uninterested.7.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“dothis”inparagraph2referto?A.Experiencewhatthemonumentwaslikelongago.B.Getpleasurefromvisitingthemonument.C.Learnhowthemonumentwasbuilt.D.Protectthemonument.8.WhatdidTomasoMontanarithinkoftheColosseum'snewfloor?A.Itwouldincreasetourism.B.Itwouldbeanunnecessarychange.C.Itwouldgiveskilledworkersjobchances.D.ItwouldfailtoshowtheColosseum'spopularity.四、七选五BornandraisedinSenegal,FatimemadeanewhomeforherselfinNewYorkCitymorethan20yearsago.Withahusband,sonandfull-timejob,Fatime'slifewasalreadyfullandsatisfying.1.____“Mymomisinherlate80s.Idon'tgettoseeheroften,becauseit'ssocostlytotravelbackhometoSenegal.”ThenFatimebeganvolunteeringwithCitymealstofillthatuniqueregretinherlife.ShestartedservinglunchonMondaysataseniorcenterinHarlemandchattingwithherolderneighbors.2.____Later,whenavolunteeraskedFatimeifshe'dliketovisitpeoplewhohavetostayathomeforoldageorillness,shesaidyesrightaway.ThroughCitymeals'FriendlyVisitingprogram,Fatimewasmatchedwith94-year-oldGirlease,whowasrecoveringfromastroke(中风).Shebeganreceivinghome-deliveredmealsafterFatimewentoutofhospital.“3.____”Fatimesaid.Thatwasfiveyearsagoand,sincethentheyhavebecomegoodfriends.4.____Shevisitsheratleastonceaweek,evenifitmeansstoppingbyafteralongdayatwork.BeforeheadinghometotheBronx,she'llpickupsomethingforthemtoeatandspendanhourortwochattingwithGirleaseinherkitchen.“Itisajoytoseeherandsittogether,”Fatimesays.“IfeelasifIwerespendingtimewithmymom.”Fatimeoftengivesherahandaroundthehouse,andher12-year-oldsonhasbuiltawarmrelationshipwithGirlease,too.5.____Together,theyenjoyhearingGirlease'sstoriesaboutHarleminthe1950sandhowtheneighborhoodhaschanged.A.FatimeenjoyshervisittoGirlease.B.He'salsolearninghowtohelpothers.C.TheminuteIsawher,Ijustfellinlovewithher!D.Youaretheonlyfacetheyseeduringtheweek.E.Butshefeltsomethingwasmissinginherhappylife.F.Iamtrulymakingadifferenceinthesepeople'slives.G.Allofthemwereabletogetoutofthehousebythemselves.五、语法填空TheTajMahal,inAgra,India,isconsideredoneofthemostbeautifulbuildingsintheworld.It1.______(build)nearly400yearsagobyarulernamedShahJahanfor2.______(he)belovedwife,MumtazMahal.ThebuildingoftheTajMahaltookabouttwentyyears.Dependingontheseasonandthetimeofday,thewhi
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