2024-2025学年新教材高中英语UNIT2BRIDGINGCULTURESPeriod2课时作业含解析新人教版选择性必修第二册

UNIT2PeriodTwo题组A基础练(建议用时：15分钟)Ⅰ．单句语法填空1．Withhigh______________(motivate)andenthusiasm,wecankeeponlearning.2．Icanfindoutwhethermyreactionstoaneventare______________(reason)enoughbyreadingaboutthoseofothersontheInternet.3．Incollege,therearesomanygoodchancesforyoutomeetyour______________(expect)．4．Themostvaluable______________(firm)areGoogle,Amazon,FacebookandMicrosoft.5．AfewmonthsafterhehadarrivedinChina,Mr.Smithfellinlove______________thepeopleandculturethere.【答案】1．motivation2．reasonable3．expectations4．firms5．withⅡ．完成句子1．Thefirstuniquehumancharacteristicisthathumanhaveextraordinarilylargebrains____________________________________________________________.人类的第一个独特特征是，与其他动物相比，人类的大脑特别大。2．____________________________________________________________wewillprovideanexcellentperformanceinthenextmatchwithyouontheteam.我坚信我们将在下一场竞赛中供应一个精彩的表现，与你同场竞技。3．________________________________________isagreatteacherwholetsyoumakemistakes.你须要的是一个允许你犯错的好老师。4．AweekbeforeEarthDay,abigposterwasputuponcampus,______________________________________________________________takeactionforagreenerearth.在地球日的前一周，校内里张贴了一张大海报，呼吁我们学生为一个更绿色的地球实行行动。5．______________________________________________________willgiveyouagoodunderstandingofChineseculture.去那里旅行会让你对中国文化有一个很好的了解。【答案】1．comparedwithotheranimals2．Ifirmlybelievethat3．Whatyouneed4．callingonusstudentsto5．HavingatripthereⅢ．微写作我是谢蕾。一个喜爱(be/fallinlovewith)学商业的女孩。我的一个目标(ambition)就是在中国创办自己的公司。为了让这件事合情合理(reasonable)，我须要考取工商管理资格证书，所以我在半年前来到英国，在一所重点高校学习。起初，我感到惊慌，不敢在课堂上发言(speakup)。在老师和同学的帮助下。我现在在英国感觉像在家里一样(feelathome)。此外，我常常参与社会活动。我和我的房东挚友相处得很好，这在我想家的时候给了我很大的劝慰(comfort)。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Onepossibleversion：I’mXieLei,agirlwhoisinlovewithstudyingbusiness.OneofmyambitionsissetupabusinessofmyowninChina.Tomakeitreasonable,Ineedtostudyforabusinessqualification,soIcametoEnglandhalfayearagotostudyinakeyuniversity.Atfirst,Ifeltnervous,anddidn’tdaretospeakupinclass.Withthehelpofteachersandclassmates.InowfeelmuchmoreathomeintheUK.Inaddition,Iamofteninvolvedinsocialactivities.Igetalongwellwithmyhostfriend,whichisagreatcomfortformewhenIfeelhomesick.题组B提升练(建议用时：25分钟)Ⅰ．阅读理解NeweffortsarebeingmadetopreventAmericancollegecampuses(校内)fromcigarettesmoking.TwentycollegesintheUnitedStatesrecentlyreceivedmoneytohelpprotecttheircampusesfromtheharmofcigarettes.Supporterssaythateverychilddeservestogrowupinasafeandhealthyenvironmentfreefromharmfulsecond­handcigarettes.AndinNovember,smokingatcollegecampusesmaybecomeillegal.Beforebanningsmokingatcollegecampuses,theUShaspassedlawsbanningsmokingatmostworkplaces.27Americanstatesbansmokinginallindoorworkplaces.Thosesupportingsmoke­freeatworkplacesandcollegecampusesgiveonemajorreason:thebadinfluenceofsmokingonhealth.TheCentersforDiscaseControl(CDC)sayssmokinghasagreatinfluenceonhealth.TheythinkcigarettesmokingistheleadingcauseofpreventabledeathsintheUnitedStates.Smokingisresponsiblefor480,000deathseveryyear.Supporterssaythebadinfluenceofsecond­handsmokemakesitapublichealthproblem.Somealsosaythatcollegecampusesareagoodplacetobansmoking.GaryReedy,theCEOoftheAmericanCancerSociety，saiditwasimportanttostopcollegestudentsfromsmoking,andheexpectedtosuccessfullycreateacigarette­freegeneration(世代)．TheCDCfoundthat13percentofadultsbetweentheagesof18and24smokecigarettes.Reedysaysthatreducingthenumberofcollegestudentswhosmokecanhelpreducethenumberofolderadultsmokers.Healsosaysonceapersonstartssmoking,itishardtostop.()1．Whoaretheneweffortsgoodfor?A．Youngsmokers. B．TheCDC.C．Collegestudents. D．Peopleinpublicplaces.()2．Whatmakestheactiontobansmokingpossible?A．Thebadinfluenceofsmoking. B．Moneywastedoncigarettes.C．Publicattentiontohealth. D．LawspassedbytheUS.()3．WhichoneisReedy’sopinion?A．Smoke­freecampuseshavealong­terminfluence.B．Smokingspreadseasilyamongcollegestudents.C．Itiseasierforcollegestudentstostopsmoking.D．There’remoreolderadultsmokersintheworld.()4．Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A．Second­handsmokeisaffectingcollegestudentstooB．BanningsmokingisbeingtriedatU．S.collegesC．CigarettesshouldbetotallybannedincollegeD．Groupstakestepstoprotectcollegestudents【语篇导读】本文是说明文。美国正实行一项措施，尝试在高校校内里禁烟，以爱护高校生们免受吸烟的危害。1．C推理推断题。依据第一段的第一句可知，这次行动是在高校校内禁烟，受益的是高校生们。2．D细微环节理解题。依据第三段的第一句“Beforebanningsmoking...atmostworkplaces.”可知，这次禁烟运动是依据法律进行的，这使得这次运动成为可能。3．A推理推断题。依据最终一段“Reedysaysthatreducingthenumberof...ofolderadultsmokers.”可知，他认为，削减高校生吸烟的人数能帮助削减成年人吸烟的人数，即在校内禁烟有长期影响。4．B主旨大意题。依据第一段第一句可知，本文主要介绍了美国正实行一项措施，尝试在高校校内里禁烟，以爱护高校生们免受吸烟的危害。Ⅱ．七选五QuestionstoAskBeforeGettingYourChildaCellPhoneAtwhatageshouldyougetyourchildacellphone?__1__However,beforeyoudecidetoaddyourchildtoyourfamilyplan,askyourselfthesequestions.__2__Ifyouandyourchildarenotoftenapartbeyondschoolhours,acellphonemaynotbeaseriousnecessity,butifheisindependentorinvolvedinextra­curricular(课外的)activitiesoutsideyourhome,acellphonecouldbeuseful,especiallyduringemergenciesasaconvenientmeansofcommunicationwithyou.Doesyourchildunderstandthecost?Makesureyourchildunderstandsthecostofhavingacellphone.__3__Someoptionstohelpcontrolcostsincludeprepaidandpostpaidphones,settingamonthlybudgetforyourchild.Howcanyoukeepyourchild’sphoneusagesafeandundercontrol?Beforeyougetyourchildaphone,youshoulddiscusswhatitcanbeusedfor,rulesheisexpectedtofollow,andconsequencesifhefailstofollowthem.__4____5__Ifyouprefertotakeanextrasteptowardsmonitoringhisphoneuse,theseapplicationprogramsallowyoutotrackyourchild’smobileactivity.A．Whoneedsacellphone?B．Howcanyoudeterminewhetherornottobuyacellphoneforyourchild?C．Youaskyourchildtomakeuseofhiscellphoneforlearning.D．Alsobesurethathecanbetrustedtostaywithinhislimitsfrommonthtomonth.E．Also,educateyourselfonwhatsocialmediaappsarepopularwithteens.F．AccordingtoPewResearchCenter,theaverageageisbetween12and13．G．Forexample,isthephoneonlytobeusedtocallfamily,orcanitbeusedsocially?【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。要不要给孩子买手机？什么时候给孩子买手机合适？为什么须要手机？如何规划手机产生的费用？文章就这些问题给出了适当的说明。1．F依据文章的大意和本段首句中的“Atwhatage”可知，回答的问题涉及孩子的年龄，故选项F符合语境。2．B依据下一段中的两个if条件句，“假如你孩子不常离开你们……”和“假如你孩子很独立或常参与课外活动……”来确定该不该买手机，由此可推断出该段的标题为“Howcanyoudeterminewhetherornottobuyacellphoneforyourchild”。3．D依据上一句提出的“thecostofhavingacellphone”和后一句分析的几种选择的方式可知，此空该填入D项合适。此外，“Alsobesure”与“Makesure”相呼应。4．G依据前一句中的“discusswhatitcanbeusedfor，rules...andconsequencesifhefailstofollowthem”可推断出，“Forexample，isthephoneonlytobeusedtocallfamily，orcanitbeusedsocially”符合语境。G项举例说明白孩子该如何运用手机。5．E依据空格后一句中的“theseapplicationprogramsallowyoutotrackyourchild’smobileactivity”即可推断出E项符合语境。E项中的“socialmediaapps”与下文中的“theseapplicationprograms”相照应。Ⅲ．语法填空Tardy(拖拉的)highschoolstudentsinMassachusettsmaythinkthey’rehavingbadluckwhentheyarewokenupatsunrisebytheirheadmaster’svoice,“It’s6：15,andit’sDurfeeHighSchoolcalling.”Thevoice1．________HeadmasterPaulMarshallofDurfeeHighSchoolringsthroughtotheschool’s2,400students’phones.2．________so­calledwake­upcallsareaimedatgettingthestudents3．________arealwayslateforschooloutofbedand4．________(make)themgotoschoolontime.Thecallscanalsobeusedtosendnotesofweather­relatedschooldelaystotheparents.DurfeeHighSchooltakesontheaddedroleofalarmclocktofightwithhighratesoftardiness.Thestudentsgetphonecallsathomeat6：15a．m.,5．________theschoolday’sfirstclassbeginsat7：45a．m.Administrators(管理人员)therehopetheeffortwillpromoteattendance(出席人数)from88percentnowtoatleast95pe