Unit5Doyouwanttowatchagameshow？-2021-2022学年八年级英语上册单元复习（人教版）2

人教版八年级英语上册Units5Doyouwanttowatchagameshow?【过关测试】班级___________姓名___________学号____________分数____________ （考试时间：60分钟试卷满分：100分）一、单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）1．—Wouldyoulike________us________yourschool?—Yes,I’dliketo.A．toshow;visit B．showing;visit C．toshow;around D．showing;around2．Imanaged________theworkontimealthoughitwasverydifficult.A．finish B．finishing C．tofinish D．finished3．Didyouhearthe________?Ascientistwillvisitourschool.A．advice B．news C．raise D．choice4．I________thatBobhasbeenalittletooquiet.Hedidn’tevensayawordthisafternoon.A．remember B．decide C．hope D．notice5．TheEnglishpetition________thebestinher.Asaresult,sheismoreactivenow.A．broughtout B．foundout C．tookout D．cameout6．—TheradiosaysitwillrainhardnextSunday.—________.We’replanningtogoboating.A．Idon’tthinkso B．Ihopeso C．I’mafraidnot D．Ihopenot7．Ithink________notdifficult________Englisheverymorning.A．that;keepreading B．it’s;keepreading C．that;tokeepreadingD．it;tokeepreading8．—Whydon’tyoubuyit?—ThecarissoexpensivethatIcan’tafford________it.A．tobuy B．buy C．buying D．buys9．Ifailed________thelastEnglishexambecauseIwascareless.A．pass B．topass C．finish D．tofinish10．Mysisterwants________cookinglessonsintheCityCookingSchool.A．take B．takes C．taking D．totake二、完型填空（每小题1分，共15分）GoodLuckCharlieisanAmericantelevision11.Itisvery12intheUnitedStates.Mostpeopleliketowatchit.Ittellsa13ofanAmericanfamily,theDuncans.Thereare14peopleinthefamily.TheyarefatherBob,motherAmyandfourchildren,PJ,Teddy,BabeandCharlotte.Charlotteisthe15childinthefamily.Shealsohas16name,Charlie.ThelittleCharlieisverylovely.Shealwayslaughshappilyand17cries.Butthereisaproblem.BobandAmycan'tlookafterCharlieeveryday,18theyhavetowork.So,they19threeolderchildren,PJ,TeddyandBabetohelptakecareof20littlesister.However,itisnota(n)21jobforthem,becausetheyhavedifferentproblemsatschool.Everydayafterschool,Teddy22avideodiaryofhimselfforCharlie.Inthevideodairy,Teddyalways23someadvicetoCharlieaboutschoollife.Andattheendofthevideo,Teddywouldalwayssay,“Good24,Charlie.”That's25thissitiscalledGoodLuckCharlie.11．A．movie B．cartoon C．soapopera D．sit12．A．healthy B．talented C．popular D．meaningless13．A．result B．story C．song D．discussion14．A．two B．four C．five D．six15．A．youngest B．oldest C．younger D．older16．A．other B．another C．others D．theother17．A．often B．usually C．always D．hardlyever18．A．because B．though C．if D．when19．A．hope B．leave C．plan D．ask20．A．its B．his C．their D．our21．A．similar B．easy C．hard D．pretty22．A．finds B．makes C．takes D．buys23．A．wins B．chooses C．tries D．gives24．A．luck B．night C．afternoon D．morning25．A．what B．how C．why D．when三、阅读单选（每小题2分，共40分）ADoyoulikewatchingtheCCTVSpringFestivalGala(春节晚会)?Itissaidthatitisweledandlovedbypeoplearoundtheworld.Itiscalledthemostdelicious“NewYear’sEveDinner”.ThefirstCCTVSpringFestivalGalawasheldonFebruary12th,1983.Doyouknowtheinformationaboutdirectors,hostsandhostesses(女主持)andshownumbersoftheSpringFestivalGalasinrecentyears?YearDirectorHostandhostessShownumber2009LangKunZhuJun;ZhouTao;DongQing;BaiYansong;ZhangZequn;ZhuXun352010JinYueZhuJun;ZhouTaoDongQing;ZhangZequn;OuyangXiadan;RenLuyu402011ChenLinchun;MaLong;LiuGangZhuJun;ZhouTao;LiYong;DongQing;ZhangZequn;ZhuXun292012HaWenZhuJun;LiYong;DongQing;SaBeining;LiSisi;BiFujian3926．WhendidLangKundirecttheCCTVSpringFestivalGala?A．In2010 B．In2009 C．In2011 D．In201227．WhohostedthefourSpringFestivalGalas?A．ZhouTaoandLiYong. B．ZhuJunandDongQing.C．DongQingandZhouTao. D．ZhuJunandZhangZequn.28．HowmanypeopledirectedtheSpringFestivalGalawiththeleastshows?A．One B．Two C．Three D．Four29．Peoplecouldwatch_______showsinallinthe2010SpringFestivalGala.A．29 B．35 C．39 D．4030．WhichisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A．HaWendirectedthelatestSpringFestivalGala.B．Thefourgalashadthesamenumberofhostsandhostesses.C．Thedirectorof2010SpringFestivalGalaisJinYue.D．The2012SpringFestivalGalahadthemostshows.BIn1933anunknownAmericancalledClarenceNashwenttoseethefilmmakerWaltDisney.HehadanunusualvoiceandhewantedtoworkinDisney’scartoonfilmsforchildren.WhenWaltDisneyheardNash’svoice,hesaid,“Stop!That’sourduck!”TheduckwasthenowfamousDonaldDuck,whofirstappearedin1934inthefilm,TheWiseLittleHen.Donaldlivedinanoldhouseboatandworehissailorjacketandhat.LaterthatyearhebecameastarafteraneightminuteMickeyMousefilm.Thecinemaaudience（观众）likedhimbecausehewaslazyandgreedy,andbecausehelosthistemperveryeasily.AndtheylovedhisvoicewhenhebecameangrywithMickey’seightnephews.SoonDonaldwasmorepopularthanMickeyMousehimself,probablybecausehewasn’tagoodygoody,likeMickey.Inthe1930s,the1940s,andthe1950s,DonaldandhisfriendsMickey,GoofyandPlutomadehundredsofDisneycartoons.HealsomadeeducationalfilmsabouttheplaceoftheUSAintheworld,andsafetyinthehome.Thenin1966DonaldDuckandhisvoicedisappeared—therewerenomorenewcartoons.ClarenceNashdiedinFebruary,1985.Buttoday’schildrencanstillseetheoldcartoonsontelevisionandhearthatfamousvoice.31．Whowasafilmmaker?A．MickeyMouse. B．ClarenceNash. C．WaltDisney. D．Pluto.32．WhendidDonaldDuckfirstappear?A．In1933. B．In1934. C．In1966. D．In1965.33．WhowasClarenceNash?A．Acartoonist.B．Awriter.C．Afilmmaker.D．ThemanwhomadethevoiceforDonaldDuck.34．Wherecantoday’schildrenseeDonaldDuck?A．Innewcartoons. B．Atthecinema. C．Ontelevision. D．Inthetheater.35．WhydidpeoplelikeDonaldbetterthanMickeyMouse?A．Probablybecausehewaslazyandgreedy.B．Probablybecausehewasn’tagoodygoodylikeMickey.C．Probablybecausehelosthistemperveryeasily.D．ProbablybecausehebecameangrywithMickey’seightnephews.CHappyCampisaChineseshowproducedbyHunanBroadcastingSystem.TheyshowstartedonJuly7,1997,andhasremainedinproductionsincethen,becauseitisverypopular.TheshowwashostedbytheHappyFamily:HeJiong,LiWeijia,XieNa,DuHaitao,andWuXin.HappyCampisoneofChina'smostpopularshows,withaviewershipoftensofmillions.TheshowisplayedeverySaturday.Becausetheshowissopopular,ithaswonmanyawardsinAsia.ThisshowhasbeenwatchedbytheChinesepeoplethroughouttheworld.Thisshowispurposely(专门地)createdforyoungpeopletowatch.Overtheyears,theHappyFamilyhasproducedmusicalbums(专辑)andmovies.Themainpurposeoftheseproductionsistobringhappinesstopeople.Thehostshavebeenwellknownbypeople.36．HappyCampisproducedby________BroadcastingSystem.A．Shenzhen B．Henan C．Hunan D．Hebei37．WhendidHappyCampstart?A．Tenyearsago. B．OnJuly7,1997.C．Morethantwentyyearsago. D．OnJune,1979.38．WhatdoestheunderlinedwordmeaninChinese?A．电视机 B．观众人数 C．面试 D．复习39．DoesHappyCampproducemovies?A．No,itdoesn't. B．Yes,itdoes.C．No,itonlyproducesmusicalbums. D．Wedon'tknow.40．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．ThisshowhasbeenwatchedbyAmericanpeople.B．HappyCampalwaysmakespeoplecry.C．WecanwatchHappyCampeverySunday.D．HappyCampisaverypopularshowinAsia.DTherearemanyTVprogramsonChinesedishes,butfewarelikeABiteOfChina.ThesevenpartdocumentarytellsussomethinginterestingaboutwhatChineseeatindifferentculturesandplaces.ThedifferentkindsoffoodsonTVarefromsixtydifferentplaces.Youcanseesomuchdeliciousfoodwhichcancatchyoureyesandstomaches.Andyoucanalsolearnhowtomakethefood.That'swhytheprogrambeessopopular.What'smore,theprogramisnotonlyaboutfood.Therearealsomanygreatstoriesbetweenfoodandpeople."Astheprogramworksasawindow,thedocumentarywantstohelppeoplearoundtheworldknowmoreaboutChinesedishesanditsculture,"LiuWei,aworkerofCCTV9says.YoucanseethedocumentaryonCCTV1oronCCTV9ifyoulikeit.41．What's"ABiteofChina"inChinese?A．祖国各地 B．中国文化 C．舌尖上的中国 D．中国好声音42．ThedifferentkindsoffoodsonTVarefromdifferentplaces.A．sixty B．sixteen C．seven D．seventy43．TheTVprogram"ABiteofChina"isa（n）________.A．actionmovie B．sit C．documentary D．sciencefiction44．TheTVprogram"ABiteofChina"isbeingmoreandmorepopularbecause________.A．Peoplecanseesomuchdeliciousfoodwhichcancatchtheireyesandstomaches.B．Peoplecanlearnhowtocookthefood.C．Peoplecanknowaboutmanygreatstoriesbetweenfoodandpeople.D．Allofabove.45．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．TherearemanygoodTVprogramsonChinesedisheslike"ABiteofChina".B．youcannotlearnhowtomakethefoodintheprogram.C．Peoplecanknowaboutgreatstoriesbetweenfoodandpeopleintheprogram.D．YoucanseethedocumentaryonlyonCCTV1.四、短文选词填空（每小题1分，共10分）eyes,watching,be,in,second,make,for,it,good,relaxIthinkwatchingTVisnotgoodforstudents.First,children46．differentfromadults.Itistruethatstudentsliketo47．bywatchingTV.However,thedangerousthing48．studentsisthattheyjustcan’ttaketheir49．offthescreen.TheywillgoonwatchingTVforhoursandhours.50．isverybadfortheireyes.51．,manystudentshavethehabitof52．toomuchTV,thentheywillhavelittletimeforsports.Third,someTVprogramsaren't53．forstudents.Someevenleadthemtocrimes(犯罪).Finally,toomuchTVcan54．studentsweak(虚弱)inreading.Theywillloseinterest55．reading,whichIthinkisaterriblething.五、阅读回答问题（每小题2分，共10分）I’mJack.Therearefivepeopleinmyfamily.WealllikewatchingTV,butwelikedifferentTVshows.MygrandpaisagreatfanofBeijingOpera.Helikeswatchingitverymuch.NowheisinaBeijingOperaclub.TherehetalksaboutBeijingOperaandactswithotherBeijingOperafans.Mygrandmalikescrosstalk,andsheoftenwatchesitwhensheisfree.HerfavoritecrosstalkerisGuoDegang.Sheishappyeverydaywhenshewatcheshisshows.Ioftenwatchtheshowwithherandlaughwithher.MyfatherisareporterinthelocalTVstation.HewatchesallkindsofTVshows,buthelikesnewsprogramsbest.Icanlearnalotofthingsfromhomeandabroadwhenwewatchnewstogether.Mymotherisateacher.HerfavoriteTVshowsaresoapoperas.Shethinkstheyareveryinteresting.ButIthinktheyareboring.Ilikeplayingbasketball,somyfavoriteTVshowsaresportsshows,I’mcrazyaboutthem,especiallytheNBA．根据短文内容，回答下列问题。56．HowmanypeoplearethereinJack’sfamily?______________________________________________.57．WhichkindofTVprogramdoesJack’sgrandpalikebest?________________________________________________.58．WhoisJack’sgrandma’sfavoritecrosstalker?________________________________________________.59．WhatisJack’sfather?________________________________________________.60．WhatdoesJackthinkofsoapoperas?________________________________________________.六、书面表达（共15分）假如你是学校英文周刊的特约小记者，刚刚采访了丹尼（Danny）一家对电视节目的喜好。请你根据下面的提示，写一篇调查报告。提示：1.Whatprogramsdoesyourfatherlove?2.Whatprogramscan’tyourmotherstand?3.Whatprogramsdon’tyoumind?...要求：1.语句通顺、符合逻辑，可适当发挥；2.80词左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。WhatdoDanny’sfamilythinkofdifferentTVshows?Let’shavealook.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案一、1．C【详解】句意：——你愿意带我们参观一下你的学校吗？——是的，我很乐意。考查非谓语动词及动词短语。wouldyouliketodosth.表示“愿意做某事”，第一空用动词不定式作宾语；showsb.around表示“带某人参观”，固定搭配，第二空用around。故选C。2．C【详解】句意：尽管工作很难，但我还是按时完成了。考查动词不定式的用法。managetodosth.做成了某事，设法做到某事，固定用法。故选C。3．B【详解】句意：你听到那个消息了吗？一位科学家将参观我们学校。考查单词辨析。advice建议；news消息，新闻；raise提高；choice选择。根据“Ascientistwillvisitourschool.”以及“hear”可知，有没有听说一位科学家将要来我们学校的消息。故选B。4．D【详解】句意：我注意到鲍勃有点太安静了。今天下午他一句话也没说。考查动词辨析。remember记得；decide决定；hope希望；notice注意。根据“I...thatBobhasbeenalittletooquiet.Hedidn’tevensayawordthisafternoon.”可知，此处表示注意到鲍勃有点太安静了。故选D。5．A【详解】句意：英语竞赛使她发挥出了最佳水平。结果，她现在更活跃了。考查动词短语。broughtout激发，使显示；foundout弄清楚；tookout拿出；cameout出现。根据“thebestinher”可知使她发挥出最佳水平，用broughtout符合语境。故选A。6．D【详解】句意：——广播上说下周天会下大雨。——我不希望下。我们打算去划船。考查情景交际。Idon’tthinkso我不这么认为；Ihopeso我希望如此；I’mafraidnot我恐怕不会；Ihopenot我不希望。根据“We’replanningtogoboating.”可知，他们计划星期天去划船，因此是不希望下雨的。故选D。7．D【详解】句意：我认为坚持每天早上读英语并不难。考查代词辨析及非谓语动词。固定句式：thinkit+形容词+动词不定式，“认为做某事……”，动词不定式作真正的宾语，it作形式宾语，故选D。8．A【详解】句意：——你为什么不买呢？——这辆车太贵了，我买不起。考查非谓语动词。固定搭配：can’taffordtodosth“做某事付不起费用“，动词不定式作宾语，故选A。9．B【详解】句意：我上次英语考试不及格是因为我粗心。考查动词辨析。pass通过；finish完成；failtodosth.没能做某事，固定短语；passtheexam通过考试；failtopasstheexam考试不及格。故选B。10．D【详解】句意：我妹妹想去城里的烹饪学校上烹饪课。考查非谓语动词，固定搭配：wanttodosth“想要做某事”，动词不定式作宾语，故选D。二、11．D12．C13．B14．D15．A16．B17．D18．A19．D20．C21．B22．B23．D24．A25．C【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了美国情景剧GoodLuckCharlie，它在美国很受欢迎，大多数美国人很喜欢观看它。它讲述了一个美国家庭的故事，这个家庭有六口人，其中Charlotte是最小的孩子。11．句意：《好运查理》是一部美国情景喜剧。考查名词的辨析。movie电影；cartoon卡通；soapopera肥皂剧；sit情景喜剧。根据最后一句That's___15___thissitiscalledGoodLuckCharlie.可知，此空应填sit，故选D。12．句意：在美国很受欢迎。考查形容词的辨析。healthy健康的；talented有才华的；popular受欢迎的；meaningless毫无意义。根据“Mostpeopleliketowatchit.”可知，此空应填popular，故选C。13．句意：它讲述了一个美国人邓肯一家的故事。考查名词的辨析。result结果；story故事；song歌曲；discussion讨论。根据句意，结合内容可知，情景喜剧讲述了一个故事，此空应填story，故选B。14．句意：家里有六口人。考查基数词的辨析。Two二；four四；C.five五；six六。根据下句“TheyarefatherBob，motherAmyandfourchildren，PJ，Teddy，BabeandCharlotte.”可知，此空应填six，故选D。15．句意：夏洛特是家里最小的孩子。考查形容词的最高级。Youngest；oldest最大的；younger比较年轻的；older比较大的。根据空前定冠词the可知，此空应填最高级，结合下文可知夏洛特还是一个需要家人照顾的婴儿。此空是“最年轻的”的意思，应填youngest，故选A。16．句意：她还有另一个名字，查理。考查不定代词。other泛指,别的，其他的，后接名词；B.another三者或三者以上的另一个；C.others泛指，其他的；D.theother两者中的另一个。根据句意可知，此空是指“三者或三者以上的另一个”，应填another，故选B。17．句意：她总是笑得很开心，几乎不哭。考查频率副词。often经常；usually通常；always总是；hardlyever几乎不。根据前面BobandAmycan'tlookafterCharlieeveryday可知，此空是“几乎不”的意思，此空应填hardlyever，故选D。18．句意：鲍勃和艾米不能每天照顾查理，因为他们得工作。考查从属连词。because因为；though尽管；if如果；when当……时候。根据空前BobandAmycan'tlookafterCharlieeveryday，与空后theyhavetowork是因果关系，此空应填because，故选A。19．句意：所以，他们请三个大点的孩子，PJ，泰迪和宝贝帮忙照顾他们的小妹妹。考查动词的辨析。hope希望；leave离开；plan计划；ask请求，询问。根据此空缺少谓语动词，结合句意可知，此空是“请求，询问”的意思，应填ask，故选D。20．句意：所以，他们请三个大点的孩子，PJ，泰迪和宝贝帮忙照顾他们的小妹妹。考查代词的辨析。Its它的，形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词；his他的，形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词；C.their他们的，她们的，它们的，形容词性物主代词；D.our我们的，形容词性物主代词。根据空后名词littlesister可知，此空应填形容词性物主代词，结合前面threeolderchildren,PJ,TeddyandBabe可知，此空应填their，故选C。21．句意：然而，这对他们来说不是一件容易的工作，因为他们在学校有不同的问题。考查形容词的辨析。similar相似的；easy容易的；hard难的；pretty漂亮的。根据后半句becausetheyhavedifferentproblemsatschool.可知照顾孩子不是一件容易的事，此空应填easy，故选B。22．句意：每天放学后，泰迪都会为查理制作自己的视频日记。考查动词的辨析。finds发现；makes制作，做；takes拿走；buys买。此句缺少谓语动词，根据句意可知，此空是“制作，做”的意思，主语是Teddy，第三人称单数，此空应填“makes”，故选B。23．句意：在视频日记里，泰迪总是给查理一些关于学校生活的建议。考查动词的辨析。wins获胜，赢；chooses选择；tries尝试；gives给予。此句缺少谓语动词，根据句意可知，此空是“给予”的意思，主语是Teddy，第三人称单数，此空应填“gives”，故选D。24．句意：在视频的最后，泰迪总是说：“祝你好运，查理。考查情景交际。luck好运；night夜晚；afternoon下午；morning早上。根据空前形容词good可知，此空应填名词，结合句意可知，此空是“好运”的意思，对应了这个情景喜剧的名字“好运查理”应填luck，故选A。25．句意：这就是为什么这个情景喜剧被称为好运查理。考查疑问词。what什么；how怎么样；why为什么；when何时。此句是表语从句，由上一句说明了这部情景喜剧叫“好运查理”的原因，此空的意思是“为什么”，应填“why”,故选C。三、26．B27．B28．C29．D30．D【分析】这篇文章介绍了春晚的相关信息，包括20092012年春晚的导演、主持人、节目数量等。26．细节理解题。根据文中表格信息可知，郎昆是2009年执导央视春晚的，故选B。27．细节理解题。根据表格中的主持人信息可知，四年的春晚主持人中都有朱军和董卿，故选B。28．细节理解题。根据表格第四列是“shownumber”节目数量可知，最少的节目数量是29，对应的年份是2011年，导演一共是3个人，也就是3个人用最少的节目导演了春节联欢晚会，故选C。29．细节理解题。根据文中表格第一列是“year”对应的2010年的节目数量锁定这一行的最后一列，是40个节目，故选D。30．细节理解题。根据表格第四列是“shownumber”节目数量可知，2012年的节目数量是39，并不是最多的，故选D。31．C32．B33．D34．C35．B【分析】文意大意：本文介绍了唐老鸭和他的配音演员克拉伦斯·纳什成名的历程。1934年唐老鸭首次在动画片《聪明的小母鸡》中亮相，很快他成为比米老鼠更受欢迎的明星。克拉伦斯·纳什在1985年去世，今天的孩子仍然可以在电视上看到唐老鸭，听到那个有名的声音。31．细节理解题。根据文章第一段第一句In1933anunknownAmericancalledClarenceNashwenttoseethefilmmakerWaltDisney.可知filmmaker是WaltDisney，故答案选C。32．细节理解题。根据文章第二段第一句TheduckwasthenowfamousDonaldDuck,whofirstappearedin1934inthefilm,TheWiseLittleHen.中的whofirstappearedin1934inthefilm可知，故答案选B。33．细节理解题。根据最后一段ClarenceNashdiedinFebruary,1985.Buttoday’schildrencanstillseetheoldcartoonsontelevisionandhearthatfamousvoice.可知ClarenceNash是唐老鸭的配音演员，故答案选D。34．细节理解题。根据文章最后一段最后一句Buttoday’schildrencanstillseetheoldcartoonsontelevisionandhearthatfamousvoice.中的ontelevision，故答案选C。35．细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句SoonDonaldwasmorepopularthanMickeyMousehimself,probablybecausehewasn’tagoodygoody,likeMickey.可知，因为他不像米奇那样是个好人，故答案选B。36．C37．B38．B39．B40．D【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了《快乐大本营》这一档综艺性娱乐节目，发展至今取得了很大的成功，给观众群众带来了很大的快乐。36．细节理解。根据文中“HappyCampisaChineseshowproducedbyHunanBroadcastingSystem.”《快乐大本营》是湖南广播电视台制作的一个中文节目。故选C。37．细节理解。根据文中“TheyshowstartedonJuly7,1997,andhasremainedinproductionsincethen,becauseitisverypopular.”他们的节目开始于1997年7月7日，直到现在非常受欢迎。可知，这个节目是1997年7月开始的。故选B。38．细节理解。根据文中“HappyCampisoneofChina'smostpopularshows”《快乐大本营》是中国最受欢迎的节目之一，及下文“tensofmillions”拥有数千万观众。可知这里“viewership”观众人数。故选B。39．细节理解。根据文中“Overtheyears,theHappyFamilyhasproducedmusicalbums(专辑)andmovies.”多年来，快乐家族制作了音乐专辑和电影。可知，这里是做肯定回答。故选B。40．推理判断。根据文中“Becausetheshowissopopular,ithaswonmanyawardsinAsia.ThisshowhasbeenwatchedbytheChinesepeoplethroughouttheworld.”因为这个节目很受欢迎，在亚洲赢得了很多奖项。全世界的中国人都在看这个节目。可知，《快乐大本营》是亚洲非常受欢迎的节目。故选D。41．C42．A43．C44．D45．C【分析】本文主要介绍了电视节目《舌尖上的中国》。41．词义猜测题。根据前半句“TherearemanyTVprogramsonChinesedishes,butfewarelikeABiteOfChina.”可知，有许多关于中国菜肴的电视节目，但很少像ABiteOfChina一样，即该节目也是中国菜肴节目，可推测是舌尖上的中国。故选C。42．细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“ThedifferentkindsoffoodsonTVarefromsixtydifferentplaces.”可知，电视节目上的各种食物来自六十个不同的地方。故选A。43．细节理解题。根据第三段第三句“Astheprogramworksasawindow,thedocumentarywantstohelppeoplearoundtheworldknowmoreaboutChinesedishesanditsculture”可知，作为一个窗口，这部纪录片希望帮助世界各地的人们更多地了解中国菜及其文化。故选C。44．细节理解题。根基第二段第二、三、四句，第三段第二句“Youcanseesomuchdeliciousfoodwhichcancatchyoureyesandstomaches.Andyoucanalsolearnhowtomakethefood.That'swhytheprogrambeessopopular.Therearealsomanygreatstoriesbetweenfoodandpeople.”可知，你能看到这么多美味的食物，能吸引你的眼睛和胃。你还可以学习如何制作食物，这就是这个节目变得如此受欢迎的原因。同时食物和人之间也有很多伟大的故事。故选D。45．细节理解题。根据第三段第三句“Therearealsomanygreatstoriesbetweenfoodandpeople.”可知，食物和人之间也有很多伟大的故事。故选C。四、46．are47．relax48．for49．eyes50．It51．Second52．watching53．good54．make55．in【分析】本文主要讲述了看电视对学生的危害，并且列出了几点原因。46．句意：首先，孩子们和成年人不同。空格处应该填动词。根据“differentfrom”和备选词汇可知，be符合语境。bedifferentfrom“与……不同”，主语为children，根据“IthinkwatchingTVisnotgoodforstudents”可知，时态为一般现在时，动词应该用复数形式。故填are。47．句意：的确，学生们喜欢通过看电视来放松。liketodo“喜欢做某事”，空格处应该填动词原形。根据“bywatchingTV”可知，学生通过看电视放松。“relax放松”符合语境。故填relax。48．句意：然而，对于学生来说，危险的事情是他们无法将眼睛离开屏幕。空格处应该填介词。根据“thedangerousthing”可知，对于学生来说，无法将眼睛离开屏幕是危险的事。forstudents“对于学生来说”，