Unit12课时4单元综合检测（教师版）七年级英语下册讲义（人教版）

Unit12Whatdidyoudolastweekend？单元综合检测（课时4）一、单项选择1．We_____toamovielastSunday.A．go B．went C．did D．goes2．She_____lunchathomeyesterday.A．doesn’t B．didn’thave C．doesn’thave D．hasn’t3．—Willyoutakethispainting?—Ithinkitisreally________andIcan’taffordit.A．lovely B．expensive C．scared D．cheap4．Please________thetenttoletussleepin.A．puton B．putdown C．putup D．putin5．—Wouldyoulikeaniphone7?—No.Ithinkitcosts________.A．toohigh B．toomuch C．tooexpensive D．tootall6．Ourteacherasksusnotto______therubbish______theriver.A．put,on B．throw,away C．put,into D．put,up7．—Whathappened?Wherewasmyfoodonthetable?—Oh,Ireallywanttoeatit,soI________it.A．jumped B．picked C．finished D．cooked8．Everyyearwhenthecharmingsunflowersinthefieldseout,thevillagershaveto________signsaskingthevisitorsnottopickthem.A．makeup B．putup C．giveup D．setup9．—It's________tofollowthetrafficruleonthewaytoschool.—Yes.that'sright.A．tired B．important C．different D．scared10．ThefilmMyPeople,MyCountry,whichamazedlotsofmoviegoers,________tothetopoftheChineseboxofficelastMonday.A．jump B．jumps C．jumped D．isjumping二、完型填空ThereisalibrarynearTommy'shome.It'snotbigbutvery____11____.Youcanseemany____12____init.SomeareChinesebooks.SomeareEnglishbooks.Tommylikes____13____andhealwaysgoesthereatweekends.TodayisSaturday.Tommyplanstogotothe____14____withhissisterSusan.Theycanreadbooksanddo____15____homeworkthere.ButTommycan'tfindhisdictionary.Hehasto____16____ittoday.Itisn'tonhisdesk.Itisn’tinhisbageither.Thereare____17____somebooksandapencilboxinhisbag.Tommyturnstohisfatherfor____18____.“I'msorryIdon'tknow,butI____19____astorybookonthetable.Isityours?”hisfatherasks.“Yes,itismystorybook.”Tommysays.“_____20_____whereismydictionary?”Mumis_____21_____inherofficeatthemoment.Tommy_____22_____herforhelp,butMumdoesn'tknowwhereitis.“Oh,_____23_____isthatunderthechair?”Susanasks.“It'syourdictionary,Tommy!”“Thankyouverymuch,Susan.”“You’re_____24_____,”Susansays.“Tommy,youshould_____25_____yourthings.”11．A．long B．old C．bad D．clean12．A．books B．puters C．teachers D．trees13．A．playing B．singing C．reading D．running14．A．school B．zoo C．library D．park15．A．our B．their C．your D．my16．A．visit B．catch C．buy D．use17．A．only B．also C．even D．still18．A．paper B．help C．money D．time19．A．study B．save C．see D．write20．A．Or B．Because C．So D．But21．A．sleeping B．working C．travelling D．living22．A．thanks B．knows C．calls D．gives23．A．who B．what C．where D．how24．A．wele B．right C．nice D．tall25．A．lookat B．hearfrom C．searchfor D．putaway三、阅读单选AFriday,April14thIt’ssunnytoday.MyfriendsandIhavesomehamburgersandmilkforbreakfast.ThenwegotoTian’anmenSquare.It’sgreat!Wetakemanyphotosthere.Intheafternoon,wegotoBeijingZoo.Weseemanyanimalsthere,andthekoalasareveryfriendly.Saturday,April15thIt’scooltoday.IgototheGreatWallwithmycousin.Wearebothexhaustedandhungryintheevening.Sowegotoalocal(本地的)restaurantandeatBeijingduck.ItisgoodandIeatalot.Sunday,April16thItisrainingtoday,soIdon’tgooutinthemorning.Ieatnoodlesandsomefruitforlunch.Afterlunch,IwatchamovieonTV,butthemovieisveryboring.Igoshoppingintheafternoon,andIbuymanycardsandfoodformyfriendsinYichang.26．OnFriday,itis________.A．cool B．rainy C．cloudy D．fine27．Theunderlinedwordexhaustedmeans________inChinese.A．兴奋的 B．激动的 C．疲累的 D．普通的28．WhatdoesthewriterhaveforlunchonSunday?A．Somehamburgersandmilk. B．Noodlesandfruit.C．Beijingduck. D．Hamburgersandfruit.29．Therightorder（顺序）ofthewriter’sactivitiesis________.①goingtoTian’anmenSquare②watchingamovie③goingtotheGreatWall④goingshoppingA．①②③④ B．②③④① C．①③②④ D．②④③①30．Fromthepassage,wecanlearn________.A．thewriterdoesn’tlovekoalasB．thewriterhasbreakfastwithhisfriendseverydayC．thewritergoestothemoviesonSaturdayafternoonD．thewriterthinksBeijingducktastesverygoodBI’mTangLin.IhaveagoodfriendYangHan.Hecametovisitmelastweekend.Duringthefollowing2days,Ishowedhimaroundthecity.WewenttoSiteofZunyiConference(遵义会议会址)onSaturdaymorning.WelearnedmuchaboutthehistoryoftheLongMarch.Intheafternoon,weclimbedtheHongjunHills.Itwasreallygreatfun!Intheevening,ItookYangHantoHongjunstreet.Thereareallkindsofsouvenirsandsnacksthere.Thenextday,wewenttotheBookMarkettobuysomebooks.Thoughwewereverytired,weenjoyedourselvesverymuch.31．YangHanstayedatTangLin’scityfor____.A．oneday B．twodays C．threedays D．fourdays32．WheredidTangLinandYangHangoonSaturdaymorning?A．TheHongjunHills B．Hongjunstreet.C．TheBookMarket D．SiteofZunyiConference.33．WhatdidtheylearnmuchaboutinSiteofZunyiConference?A．Thehistoryofarmy B．ThehistoryofwarC．Thehistoryofsnacks D．ThehistoryoftheLongMarch34．Whatdoestheunderlinewords（下划线单词）meaninChinese?A．图书市场 B．超级市场 C．百货商场 D．农贸市场35．Whichprovince（省）didYangHanvisitlastweekend?A．Sichuan B．Guizhou C．Yunnan D．JiangxiCNowadays(现在),inChina,mostpeopleworkorstudyforonlyfivedayseveryweek.Theycanhavearest(休息)attheweekend.Mostofthemwilldosomeinterestingthingsorthethingstheylike.Asstudents,wecandomanythings.Somestudentshaveallkindsoflessons,suchasmathlessons,Englishlessons,pianolessons,artlessonsandsoon.Theywanttoimprovethemselves.Somestudentsdosomerelaxingthings,likegoingshoppingandgoingtoamovie.Andotherstudentslikeplayingsports.Itisgoodfortheirhealth.Howaboutyou?Whatdoyouusuallydoattheweekend?36．HowmanydaysdomostpeopleworkorstudyeveryweekinChina?A．Two B．Three C．Four D．Five37．Whatcanpeopledoattheweekend?A．Theycandosomeinterestingthings.B．Theycandothethingstheylike.C．Theycanhavearest.D．A,BandC．38．Whydosomestudentshaveallkindsoflessons?A．Becausethelessonsarefun.B．Becausetheywanttoimprovethemselves.C．Becausetheirparentsaskthemtodoso.D．Becausetheirteachersaskthemtodoso.39．Toimprovetheirhealth,whatdosomestudentsdo?A．Theygoshopping. B．Theyplaysports.C．Theyhavearest. D．Theydothehousework.40．What’sthebesttitleofthispassage?A．Howtospendtheweekend? B．Wheredidyougo?C．Howwasyourweekend? D．Ahappyweekend.DMikeisathisgrandparents’home.It’sinasmallvillageandfarfromthecity.“Grandpa,couldweeatintherestauranttoday?”Mikeasks,“Iwanttoeatfish.”Grandpasaysno.HetakesMiketothenorthofthevillageandgetsafishintheriver.Thenhebringsittograndma.“Wecanhavefishathome.”Grandpasays.“Grandpa,Iwanttoplayputergames.”Mikesays.Grandpasaysno.Hetakestothevillagepark.Someboysareplayingbasketball.“Goandplaywiththem.”Grandpasays.“Grandpa,canIturnontheairconditioner?I’malittlecold,”Mikeasks.Grandpasaysno.HetakesMiketothevegetablegardenbehindthehouse.“Workwithmehereandyouwillfeelhot.”Grandpasays.“Howisyourweekend,Mike?”Momcallsandasks.“Ihaveagoodtimehere,”saysMike.WordBankvillage村庄bring拿来turnon打开hot热的sothat目的是healthy保持健康title标题根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。41．Grandpagetsafish________.A．intheriver B．inthekitchen C．intherestaurant D．inthesupermarket42．GrandpatakesMiketotheparksothatMikecan________.A．playputergames B．playwithsomeboys C．giveacalltohismom D．haveatalkwithhim43．What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedwords“airconditioner”?A．风扇 B．火炉 C．空调 D．窗户44．GrandpatakesMiketoworkinthegardenbecause________.A．Mikefeelscold B．MikehastoexercisetokeephealthyC．heneedsMike’shelp D．hedoesn’twantMiketostayathome45．Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．Mike’sgrandma B．Mike’sweekend C．Let’shavefun D．Lifeinthevillage四、语法填空阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。DearJenny,Howwasyourlastweekend?I____46____(do)manythingslastweekend.LastSaturdaywasmygrandpa’s____47____(seventy)birthday.Hewassohappytoseeallofus.Allmyfamily____48____(have)abigdinnerathome.Mymotherboughtacakeandmyauntboughtlots____49____fruit.Ialsobought____50____(he)agiftahat.Helikeditverymuch.Itwasanexcitingday.OnSundaymorning,wewenttothebeach.Theweatherwas____51____(sun).Weplayedand____52____(swim)intheseafortwohours.Thenweateseafoodandotherdeliciousfood____53____lunch.Afterlunch,wewenttoapark.Wewentboatingonthelake.Andwetookmanybeautifulphotosthere.Atabout7:00intheevening,wegothome.Wewerealittletired,____54____wewereexcited.Whataboutyou?Didyoudoanything____55____(interest)lastweekend?Pleasetellme.Yours,Sally五、填写适当的句子补全对话pletethedialoguewithproperwordsorsentences.A:Hi,YanHong!Theweekendising._____________56_____________?B:I’mgoingtoBeijingwithmyparents.A:ToBeijing?______________57______________?B:We’regoingtovisitthePalaceMuseumandtheGreatWall.A:______________58______________?B:Byplane.A:Thatsoundsgreat.______________59______________?B:OnFridayevening.______________60______________?A:Ihavetorevise(复习)formytest.I’mgoingtohaveatestnextweek.六、材料作文61．假设上周你和你的家人去了北京旅游，根据下列提示，向大家介绍一下你的旅行。要求：60词左右。（文章题目和开头已给出，不计入总词数）提示：1.首先，我们参观了长城；2.然后我们去参观了故宫，那里有很多人；3.午餐之后，我们参观了颐和园；4.尽管很累，但是我们很开心。相关词汇：长城TheGreatWall；故宫thePalaceMuseum；颐和园theSummerPalaceAtriptoBeijingLastweek,myfamilyandIwenttoBeijing.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案：1．B【解析】句意：上星期天我们去看电影了。考查动词辨析和动词时态。go去；do做、干。“去看电影”为gotoamovie，固定短语；根据时间状语“lastSunday”可知，句子是一般过去时，动词应用过去式went。故选B。2．B【解析】句意：她昨天没有在家吃午饭。考查动词时态和否定句。根据时间状语“yesterday”可知，句子应是一般过去时；否定句的助动词应用didn’t，动词恢复原形have。故选B。3．B【解析】句意：——你要这幅画吗？——我觉得很贵，我买不起。考查形容词辨析。lovely可爱的；expensive昂贵的；scared害怕的；cheap便宜的。根据“Ican’taffordit”可知，买不起，所以很贵，故选B。4．C【解析】句意：请把帐篷搭起来让我们睡在里面。考查动词短语辨析。puton穿上；putdown放下；putup搭建；putin投入。根据“Please…thetenttoletussleepin.”可知，是搭帐篷。故选C。5．B【解析】句意：——你想要一部iphone7吗？——不。我认为它太贵了。考查词汇辨析。toohigh太高；toomuch太多；tooexpensive太贵；tootall太高。根据cost可知，此处指的是“花费太多钱”，用toomuch。故选B。6．C【解析】句意：我们老师叫我们不要把垃圾扔进河里。考查动词短语辨析。put...on增加、穿上；throw...away扔掉；o把……放进去、投入；put...up张贴、搭起。根据句意可知，应是老师叫我们不要把垃圾扔进河里。故选C。7．C【解析】句意：——发生了什么？我桌子上的食物在哪里？——哦，我真的很想吃，所以我吃掉了。考查动词辨析。jumped跳；picked摘；finished结束，用尽，吃完；cooked做饭。根据“Wherewasmyfoodonthetable?”和“Oh,Ireallywanttoeatit”可知，可知空格处指把食物吃掉了，故选C。8．B【解析】句意：每年当田野里迷人的向日葵盛开时，村民们都要张贴告示，要求游客不要采摘它们。考查动词短语辨析。makeup编造；putup张贴；giveup放弃；setup设立。根据“signsaskingthevisitorsnottopickthem”可知，张贴告示不要摘花，故选B。9．B【解析】句意：——上学路上遵守交通规则很重要。——是的。这是正确的。考查形容词辨析。tired疲倦的；important重要的；different不同的；scared惊恐的。根据“followthetrafficruleonthewaytoschool”，结合常识可知，遵守交通规则应是重要的。故选B。10．C【解析】句意：上周一，电影《我和我的祖国》震惊了众多观众，跃居中国票房榜首。考查动词时态辨析。lastMonday上周一，是一般过去时的标志，动词需用过去式；结合选项，故选C。11．D12．A13．C14．C15．B16．D17．A18．B19．C20．D21．B22．C23．B24．A25．D【解析】本文讲了Tommy喜欢在图书馆看书。一天他去图书馆前，突然找不到自己的字典了，问了爸爸和妈妈都不知道，最后在椅子底下找到了。11．句意：它不大，但很干净。long长的；old旧的；bad坏的；clean干净的；根据“but”转折可知，此处表达的是与“notbig”意思相反的形容词，所以D选项符合，故选D。12．句意：你可以在里面看到许多书。books书；puters电脑；teachers老师；trees树；根据“SomeareChinesebooks.SomeareEnglishbooks.”可知，此处说的是里面有很多书，故选A。13．句意：汤米喜欢读书，他总是在周末去那里。playing玩；singing唱歌；reading阅读；running跑步；根据“healwaysgoesthereatweekends.”可知，经常去图书馆应该是喜欢阅读，故选C。14．句意：汤米打算和他妹妹苏珊去图书馆。school学校；zoo动物园；library图书馆；park公园；根据“heycanreadbooksanddo…homeworkthere”可知，他们打算去的是图书馆，故选C。15．句意：他们可以在那里看书和做作业。our我们的；their他们的；your你的；my我的；句子主语是“They”，所以此处应该是说做他们的作业，故选B。16．句意：他今天得用它。visit参观；catch抓住；buy买；use使用；根据后文的寻找字典的描述可知，今天他要使用字典，故选D。17．句意：他的包里只有一些书和一个铅笔盒。only只有；also也；even甚至；still仍然；根据“somebooksandapencilboxinhisbag”可知，此处说的是包里只有书和铅笔盒，而没有字典，故选A。18．句意：汤米向他父亲求助。paper纸；help帮助；money钱；time时间；根据““I'msorryIdon'tknow,butI…astorybookonthetable.Isityours?”hisfatherasks.”以及“Tommy…herforhelp”可知，此处是向父亲求助帮忙寻找字典，故选B。19．句意：对不起，我不知道，但我看到桌上有一本故事书。study学习；save节省；see看见；write写；根据“astorybookonthetable”可知，这里是看到的结果，所以用see，故选C。20．句意：可是我的字典呢？Or或者；Because因为；So因此；But但是；根据“Yes,itismystorybook”以及“whereismydictionary”可知，两句之间是转折关系，所以用but表转折，故选D。21．句意：妈妈正在办公室工作。sleeping睡觉；working工作；travelling旅行；living生活；根据“inherofficeatthemoment”可知，此处说的是在工作，故选B。22．句意：汤米打向妈妈寻求帮助，但妈妈不知道在哪里。thanks感谢；knows认识；calls打；gives给；根据“Mumis…inherofficeatthemoment.”可知，此处说的是打求助，故选C。23．句意：哦，椅子下面是什么？who谁；what什么；where哪里；how怎样；根据“It'syourdictionary,Tommy!”可知，此处问的是椅子下面是什么，故选B。24．句意：“不客气，”苏珊说。wele受欢迎的；right正确的；nice好的；tall高的；根据“Thankyouverymuch,Susan”可知，此处应该是对上句感谢的回答，表示不客气，英语是You’rewele，故选A。25．句意：汤米，你应该把东西收起来放好。lookat看；hearfrom收到某人的来信；searchfor搜寻；putaway把……收好；根据“yourthings”以及前文的描述可知，此处是建议他应该把自己的东西收好，故选D。26．D27．C28．B29．C30．D【解析】本文是三篇日记，记录了作者周五、周六和周日三天的生活。26．细节理解题。根据“Friday,April14th.It’ssunnytoday.”可知，星期五天气很好。故选D。27．词义猜测题。根据“IgototheGreatWallwithmycousin.”可知，爬山应是很耗费体力的，所以推测，exhausted表示“疲累的”。故选C。28．细节理解题。根据“Ieatnoodlesandsomefruitforlunch.”可知，周日午饭作者吃的面条和水果。故选B。29．细节理解题。根据“Friday,April14th...ThenwegotoTian’anmenSquare.”、“Saturday,April15th...IgototheGreatWallwithmycousin.”和“Sunday,April16th...Afterlunch,IwatchamovieonTV...Igoshoppingintheafternoon”按照时间的先后顺序可知，作者的活动顺序应先是去了天安门，然后是长城，再是看电影，最后是购物。故选C。30．细节理解题。根据“Sowegotoalocal(本地的)restaurantandeatBeijingduck.ItisgoodandIeatalot.”可知，作者觉得北京烤鸭非常好吃。故选D。31．B32．D33．D34．A35．B【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了唐琳和好朋友杨瀚游玩的周末，参观了很多地方，很累但是很开心。31．细节理解题。根据文中“Duringthefollowing2days,Ishowedhimaroundthecity.”可知，杨瀚在唐琳的城市待了两天。故选B。32．细节理解题。根据文中“WewenttoSiteofZunyiConference(遵义会议会址)onSaturdaymorning.”可知，他们周六上午去了遵义会议会址。故选D。33．细节理解题。根据文中“WelearnedmuchaboutthehistoryoftheLongMarch.”可知，他们了解了很多关于长征的历史。故选D。34．词义猜测题。根据“tobuysomebooks”可知，买书应去的是书籍市场，所以划线部分表示“书籍市场”。故选A。35．推理判断题。根据“Ishowedhimaroundthecity.WewenttoSiteofZunyiConference(遵义会议会址)onSaturdaymorning.”及常识可知，遵义会议会址在贵州省。故选B。36．D37．D38．B39．B40．A【解析】本文主要介绍了学生们的周末活动。36．细节理解题。根据“mostpeopleworkorstudyforonlyfivedayseveryweek”可知，大多数人每周只工作或学习五天，故选D。37．细节理解题。根据“Theycanhavearest(休息)attheweekend.Mostofthemwilldosomeinterestingthingsorthethingstheylike”可知，他们在周末可以休息，大多数人会做一些有趣的事情或他们喜欢的事情，故选D。38．细节理解题。根据“Theywanttoimprovethemselves”可知，因为他们想提高自己，故选B。39．细节理解题。根据“Andotherstudentslikeplayingsports.Itisgoodfortheirhealth”可知，做运动对身体健康有好处，故选B。40．最佳标题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了学生们的周末活动，故选A。41．A42．B43．C44．A45．B【解析】本文讲述麦克在祖父母家度过周末，这里远离城市。麦克在这里过得很开心。41．细节理解题。根据“HetakesMiketothenorthofthevillageandgetsafishintheriver”可知，祖父在河里抓了一条鱼，故选A。42．细节理解题。根据“Hetakestothevillagepark.Someboysareplayingbasketball.“Goandplaywiththem.”Grandpasays”可知，祖父将麦克带到公园是为了让麦克和一些男孩一起玩，故选B。43．词义猜测题。根据“turnon”以及“I’malittlecold”可知，麦克想要打开空调取暖，故选C。44．细节理解题。根据““Grandpa,canIturnontheairconditioner?I’malittlecold,”Mikeasks.Grandpasaysno.HetakesMiketothevegetablegardenbehindthehouse.“Workwithmehereandyouwillfeelhot.”Grandpasays”可知，祖父带麦克去菜园里工作，因为麦克感觉冷，故选A。45．最佳标题题。根据““Howisyourweekend,Mike?”Momcallsandasks.“Ihaveagoodtimehere,”saysMike.”以及全文可知，主要讲述麦克在乡下的祖父母家度过周末的情况，故选B。46．did47．seventieth48．had49．of50．him51．sunny52．swam53．for54．but55．interesting【解析】本文是Sally写给好朋友Jenny的一封信，信中主要谈论了她上个周末的活动情况。周六Sally一家人聚在一起给爷爷过生日，周日上午去了海边游泳并且吃了美味的海鲜，下午去了公园，在湖里划船玩，还拍了漂亮的照片。周末很累，但是他们很兴奋。46．句意：上周末我做了很多事