Unit3-Unit4-2023年中考英语一轮大单元复习（人教版）2

（八上）Unit3Unit42023年中考英语一轮大单元复习（人教版）一、听句子选答语1．A．Gameshows. B．Tigers. C．Popmusic.【答案】C【原文】Whatkindofmusicdoyoulike?2．A．Books. B．Roses. C．Dogs.【答案】C【原文】What’syourfavoriteanimal?3．A．Twiceaweek. B．Ilikeswimming. C．Becauseitmakesmestrong.【答案】A【原文】Howoftendoyougoswimming?4．A．Theyaredelicious. B．Ilikehotdogbetter. C．Thatsoundsgreat.【答案】B【原文】Whichdoyoulikebetter,hotdogorsandwiches?5．A．Notatall. B．Sure,I’dloveto. C．Yes,please.I’dlikesometea.【答案】B【原文】Wouldyouliketogotothemovieswithme?二、听长对话选答案6．Whenwillthemoviestart?A．At6:30. B．At7:00. C．At7:30.7．WherewillJimandAnnaseethemovie?A．InTownCinema. B．InGoldCinema. C．InMovieWorld.【答案】6．B

7．C【原文】M:Hi,Anna,IheardthatLittleWomenisoninmanymovietheatersat7o’clock.Wouldyouliketoseeitwithmetonight?W:Sure,I’dliketo,Jim.Whichcinemawillwegoto?M:HowaboutTownCinema?Ithasthebestservice.W:Butitistoofar,anditisthemostexpensive.Let’sgotoMovieWorld.It’snearandthecheapest.M:Soundsgreat.8．WhereisDumplingHouse?A．Ontheleftoftheschool. B．Ontherightoftheschool. C．FarfromNancy’shome.9．Whichrestaurantisthemostexpensive?A．DumplingHouse. B．ShanxiRestaurant. C．SichuanFoodRestaurant.10．Whichrestauranthasthebestservice?A．DumplingHouse. B．ShanxiRestaurant. C．SichuanFoodRestaurant.【答案】8．B

9．B

10．C【原文】W:Nancy,let’sgooutfordinner.Doyouknowanygoodrestaurants?M:Yes.HowaboutDumplingHouse?Itisontherightoftheschool.Itisclosetoyourhome.W:Idon’tlikedumplings.Let’sgotoShanxiRestaurant.M:It’snotgood.It’sthemostexpensiverestaurantinthetown.W:WhatabouttheSichuanFoodRestaurant?Theservicethereisthebestanditspricesarethelowest.M:Thatsoundsgreat.Let’sgothere.三、听短文选答案听独白，回答下面五个小题。11．RedRiverwillbeinLondonfor________days.A．five B．six C．seven12．Thetickettothesingingshowis________pounds.A．twenty B．thirty C．forty13．Ifyouwanttobuyaticket,youcancall________.A．2358365 B．2385365 C．328536514．ThebestwaytogettotheSouthBankHallisby________.A．bus B．car C．train15．TheSouthBankHallisin________.A．TrinityStreet B．ThirtyStreet C．ThirteenStreet【答案】11．C

12．B

13．B

14．C

15．A【原文】(M/W)Hello,everyone!Hereissomeinformationaboutasingingshow.ThegroupRedRiverwilletoLondonsoon.TheywillbeinLondonforaweek.Ticketsarereallyexpensive.Anditisthirtypoundseach,buthalfofthemoneywillgotoachildren’shospital.Ifyouwanttobuyaticket,youcancall2385365between10a.m.and5p.m.ThesingingshowwillbeintheSouthBankHall.It’sveryeasytofind.Thebestwaytogetthereistotakethetrain.Andittakesfortyminutes.ThehallisinTrinityStreet.That’sTRINITY.Seeyouthere.四、单项选择16．Myfatherwants________aroundtheworldbecauseheenjoys________newplaces.A．traveling;seeing B．totravel;tosee C．traveling;tosee D．totravel;seeing【答案】D【详解】句意：我父亲想环游世界，因为他喜欢看新的地方。考查非谓语动词。wanttodosth.“想干某事”，固定用法，故空一应用动词不定式totravel；enjoydongsth.“喜欢干某事”，也是固定用法，故空二应用动名词形式seeing。故选D。17．Englishisimportanttous.Weshouldtry________ithard.A．study B．studies C．nottostudy D．tostudy【答案】D【详解】句意：英语对我们很重要。我们应该努力学习。考查动词的用法。根据语境可知，第二句话已有谓语动词“shouldtry”，故空格处应填非谓语动词。排除选项A和B。根据“Englishisimportanttous.”可知，英语对我们很重要，故我们应该要努力学习英语，这里是肯定句。故选D。18．Paulwants________anactorbecausehelikesacting.A．tobe B．be C．being D．tobeing【答案】A【详解】句意：保罗想要成为一名演员，因为他喜欢表演。考查动词不定式作宾语。want后可跟动词不定式作宾语，wanttodosth.“想要做某事”，固定搭配。故选A。19．LeiFengwashelpful.Hewasalwaysready________others.A．help B．helping C．tohelp D．tohelping【答案】C【详解】句意：雷锋很有帮助。他总是乐于助人。考查非谓语动词。bereadytodosth意为“乐于做某事”，bereadyto+动词原形，故选C。20．—Wherewillyougoattheweekend?—Wewillgohiking________theweatherisfine.A．aslongas B．and C．but D．or【答案】A【详解】句意：——你周末会去哪里？——只要天气好，我们就去远足。考查连词辨析。aslongas只要；and和；but但是；or或者。“theweatherisfine”是“Wewillgohiking”的条件，用aslongas引导条件状语从句，故选A。21．—Whereisyourfather?—Inthebedroom.Heis________tired________hegoestobedearly.A．too;to B．so;that C．such;that D．so;but【答案】B【详解】句意：——你父亲在哪里？——在卧室。他太累了，很早就上床睡觉了。考查结果状语从句。too...to...太……而不能……；so...that...如此……以致于……；such...that...如此……以致于……。根据“Heis...tired...hegoestobedearly.”可知，表示“太累了，以至于很早就上床睡觉了”，tired是形容词，故用so...that...引导结果状语从句。故选B。22．________mysister________Idowellinourlessons.Mymotherisverypleasedwithus.A．Neither;nor B．Either;or C．Both;and D．Not;but【答案】C【详解】句意：我姐姐和我功课都很好。我妈妈对我们很满意。考查并列连词辨析。Neither...nor...既不……也不……；Either...or...或者……或者……；Both...and...既……又……；Not...but...不是……而是……。根据“Mymotherisverypleasedwithus.”可知，妈妈对我们很满意，所以两个人功课都很好，故选C。23．Theboyistallerthan________boyinourclass.A．anyother B．other C．theother D．any【答案】A【详解】句意：这个男孩比我们班上任何其他男孩都高。考查“比较级+thananyother”结构。根据“Theboyistallerthan…boyinourclass”可知，此处是同范围的比较，用“比较级+thananyother”的结构，意为“比其他所有都（更……）”，表示最高级含义。故选A。24．________mymother________myfatheraredoctorsinthesamehospital.A．Both；and B．Both；or C．Both；/ D．Both；but【答案】A【详解】句意：我的爸爸和妈妈都是同一个医院的医生。考查不定代词。both…and…表示“两者都”，因此必须用连词and来连接。故选A。25．—IthinkLucy_____________hersisterinmanyways.—Yeah!Theyarebothoutgoingandcreative.A．isstrictwith B．issimilarto C．isfriendlyto D．isgoodwith【答案】B【详解】句意：——我认为露西在许多方面和她姐姐很相似。——是啊！她们既外向又有创造力。考查形容词短语辨析。isstrictwith对……严格要求；issimilarto与……相似；isfriendlyto对……友好；isgoodwith和……相处得好。根据下句“Theyarebothoutgoingandcreative.”可知，应是露西在许多方面和她姐姐很相似。故选B。五、完形填空Yesterdayafternoon,mylittlesisterMistyandIplayedsoccerinthepark.Afterafewminutes,wesawanoldmanwalkingwithhiseyeslookingaround.Hetoldpeoplehewaslost,____26____theydidn’thelphim.Iwalkedovertohimandasked,“Wheredoyouefrom?”hesaidhedidn’tknow.Iaskedhimhis____27____.HesaidhewasRay.Iaskedhimhowlonghewaslost.Hesaidhewaslostalmosttwohours.Ithenasked,“Wouldyoulike____28____toeat?”Hesaidhewasalittle____29____.AndthenIwalkedovertoMistyandtoldherwhathappened.Thenwe____30____tohelphimandbringhimsomefood.Weaskedtheoldto____31____usintheparksothathecouldsitdownandhavearest____32____.Thenwerantotheshopnearbytobuysomefood____33____him.Aftereatingsomefood,theoldmanfeltmuchbetter.MistyandIwaitedwithhimuntilhisfamilyarrived.Afterthreehours,hisdaughterfoundhimandshe____34____us.Iwas____35____thatlifegaveusthechance(机会)todojusttherightthing:thelovingthing.Togiveisbetterthantoget.26．A．and B．because C．if D．but27．A．age B．name C．job D．time28．A．anything B．nothing C．everything D．something29．A．full B．fantastic C．hungry D．serious30．A．decided B．wondered C．broke D．knew31．A．wakeup B．thinkof C．waitfor D．talkto32．A．friendly B．quietly C．lovely D．loudly33．A．for B．from C．with D．to34．A．showed B．disliked C．missed D．thanked35．A．happy B．bored C．useful D．popular【答案】26．D

27．B

28．D

29．C

30．A

31．C

32．B

33．A

34．D

35．A【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者和妹妹在公园玩时，陪伴一个迷路的老人等了三个小时，直至老人的女儿找到他的事，作者做了对的事很开心。26．句意：他告诉人们他迷路了，但是他们没有帮助他。and和；because因为；if如果；but但是。根据“Hetoldpeoplehewaslost,”和“theydidn’thelphim”可知是转折关系，故选D。27．句意：我问他他的名字。age年龄；name名字；job工作；time时间。根据“HesaidhewasRay”可知应是问他的名字。故选B。28．句意：你想要吃一些东西吗？anything任何东西；nothing没有什么事；everything一切；something一些东西。根据“Wouldyoulike”可知应用something，故选D。29．句意：他说他有一点饿。full满的；fantastic极好的；hungry饿的；serious严肃的。根据上题可知应是老人感觉有点饿。故选C。30．句意：然后我们决定帮助他并且带给他一些食物。decided决定；wondered想知道；broke损坏；knew知道。根据“thenIwalkedovertoMistyandtoldherwhathappened”可知是商量后决定。故选A。31．句意：我们让老人在公园里等我们以至于他能坐下安静地休息一下。wakeup醒来；thinkof想起；waitfor等待；talkto交谈。根据“hecouldsitdown”可知应是等待我们，故选C。32．句意：我们让老人在公园里等我们以至于他能坐下安静地休息一下。friendly友好地；quietly安静地；lovely可爱的；loudly喧闹的。根据“havearest”可知应是安静地休息，故选B。33．句意：然后我们跑到附近的商店为他买了一些食物。for为了；from从；with和；to到。buysth.forsb.“为某人买某物”符合语境，故选A。34．句意：三个小时后，他的女儿找到他并且她感谢我们。showed展示；disliked不喜欢；missed想念；thanked感谢。根据文章可知作者陪着迷路的老人直至他的女儿找到他，所以应是他的女儿感谢作者。故选D。35．句意：生活给我们做正确事情的机会，我是高兴的。happy高兴的；bored厌倦的；useful有用的；popular受欢迎的。根据“lifegaveusthechancetodojusttherightthing”可知应是高兴的，故选A。六、阅读单选ALet’senjoyamovie!ZootopiaFromalargeelephanttoasmallmouse,animalslivehappilytogetherinDisney’sZootopia.Language:EnglishRunningTime:1Hourand30MinutesPrice:Weekdays$50$25(childrenunder6)Weekends$60$30(childrenunder6)I’veneverimaginedthemovieissointeresting.Thereare64kindsofanimalsinit.AfterIwatchedthemovie,Ilearnedmoreaboutanimals.Iwouldhighlyremendthismovietothoseanimallovers.——JohnIhaveseenmanycartoonsofthiskind,butthisoneissurprisinglyfunnyandIlovethesweetvoiceinit.MybrotherandIjustcouldn’thelplaughingfromthebeginningtotheend.——DavidThismovieissowellmade.Iwenttoseeitwithmy5yearoldsonlastSundayafternoon.IlovethebeautifulmusicwhilemysonlovestherabbitpoliceofficerJudyverymuch.Itshowsthatsmallanimalslikehercanalsodoseriouswork.——Nancy36．Thepostershowsthat________isspokeninthemovie.A．Japanese B．French C．English D．Chinese37．Fromtheposter,wecanknowthatthemovielasts________.A．60minutes B．90minutes C．100minutes D．120minutes38．Johnlikesthismoviebecauseof________.A．thedifferentkindsofanimals B．thefunnyactorsC．thesweetvoice D．thebeautifulmusic39．ItcostNancyandherson________towatchthemovie.A．$75 B．$90 C．$100 D．$12040．Accordingtotheposter,themoviemostprobablytellsa________story.A．frightening B．sad C．true D．funny【答案】36．C

37．B

38．A

39．B

40．D【导语】本文是一则电影广告，主要讲述了电影《疯狂动物城》的时间，票价及影评等。36．细节理解题。根据“Language:English”可知，电影中说英语。故选C。37．细节理解题。根据“RunningTime:1Hourand30Minutes”可知，电影持续90分钟。故选B。38．细节理解题。根据“Thereare64kindsofanimalsinit.AfterIwatchedthemovie,Ilearnedmoreaboutanimals.”可知，John喜欢这部电影是因为里面有不动种类的动物。故选A。39．推理判断题。根据“Weekends$60$30(childrenunder6)”可知，Nancy和她儿子花了60+30=90美元。故选B。40．推理判断题。根据“I’veneverimaginedthemovieissointeresting.”及“Ihaveseenmanycartoonsofthiskind,butthisoneissurprisinglyfunny...”等可以推测出，这部电影讲述的是有趣的故事。故选D。BSometimestalentrunsinfamilies.Let’shavealookatsomefamousbrothersandsisters.Youmayfindtherearesomesimilarities（相似之处）anddifferencesinthem.AndyMurrayandJamieMurrayarefamousbrothers.Theyarebothprofessional（职业的）tennisplayersandtheyplayinpetitionsallovertheworld.JamieisaboutayearolderthanAndy.Theylookverysimilar.Theyareofthesameheightandtheyhavethesameblackhair.Jamiebecameaprofessionalplayerin2004,oneyearbeforehisyoungerbrotherAndy.ButAndywinsmorepetitionsthanhisbrother!KylieMinogueandDanniMinoguearefamousAustraliansisters.KyliebeganhercareerasanactressonAustralianTV.Shebegansingingwhenshewas19yearsold.Shesoonbecamefamousallovertheworld.DanniiisyoungerthanKylie.Sheisalsotallerthanhersisterandshehasdarkerhair.ShebegansingingafterKylie,andsheisalsoveryfamous.Danniiisalsofamousasajudge（评判员）onTVtalentshows.SometimesKylieandDanniisingtogether,andtheysingreallywell.41．Andybecameaprofessionalplayerin_________.A．2003 B．2004 C．2005 D．200642．TheChinesemeaningof“career”inthethirdparagraphis_________.A．实习 B．生意 C．学业 D．事业43．WhatdoKylieandDanniihaveinmon?A．Bothofthemaregoodatsinging. B．Bothofthemlikeplayingtennis.C．Theyareofthesameheight. D．Theylookverysimilar.44．Accordingtothepassage,wecanknow__________.A．JamiewonmorepetitionsthanAndy B．AndyismoresuccessfulinplayingtennisthanJamieC．Danniibegansingingattheageof19 D．Kyliedoesn’tlikeherdarkhair45．Thispassageismostprobablyfrom__________.A．adiary B．adictionary C．astorybook D．amagazine【答案】41．C

42．D

43．A

44．B

45．D【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，分别讲2对有相同天赋的著名兄弟和姐妹的故事。41．推理判断题。根据“Jamiebecameaprofessionalplayerin2004,oneyearbeforehisyoungerbrotherAndy.”可知Jamie在2004年成为专业运动员，比Andy早一年，故Andy是在2005年。故选C。42．词义猜测题。根据“...asanactressonAustralianTV”可知，“作为电视女演员”是一份事业，故“career”是“事业”的意思。故选D。43．细节理解题。根据“ShebegansingingafterKylie,andsheisalsoveryfamous.”可知两人都很擅长唱歌。故选A。44．推理判断题。根据“ButAndywinsmorepetitionsthanhisbrother!”可知Andy比哥哥赢得更多奖，说明Andy更成功。故选B。45．推理判断题。本文主要讲4位名人的事情，最可能来自杂志。故选D。七、语法填空DearLisa,Youaskedaboutplacestogoandthingstodoin____46____(we)town.TheDowntownMallisalwaysfun.Itisagreat____47____(shop)place.There____48____(be)somegoodstoresandrestaurantsthere.HopeClothingStoreisafunplacetoshop,andithasthe____49____(good)clothesintown.Theshopassistants(售货员)are____50____(friend)topeople.MyfavoriterestaurantisNicksRestaurant.It’stheclosesttomyhouse.It’scheapandthehamburgerstherearegreat.Youcanalso____51____(enjoy)wonderfulnoodlesthereandthebeefnoodlesarethe____52____(delicious)!ShowtimeCinemaismyfavoritecinema.Ithasthe____53____(big)screensandyoucansittheseats____54____(fortable)there.Itdoesn’thavethenewestmovies,buttheticketsarethe_____55_____(cheap).Therearelotsofthingstodoandtoseehere.eforavisitsoon.Yours,Susan【答案】our

47．shopping

48．are

49．best

50．friendly

51．enjoy

52．mostdelicious

53．biggest

54．fortably

55．cheapest【分析】苏珊向丽萨介绍了在镇上可以做的事情和可以去的地方。46．句意：你问了在我们镇上要去的地方和要做的事。句中town是名词，所以此处使用形容词性物主代词，we是人称代词，其形容词性物主代词为our，意为“我们的”。故填our。47．句意：这是个很棒的购物场所。句中place是名词，此处可以使用动名词对其进行修饰，说明其功能或作用，shop的动名词形式为shopping，shoppingplace购物场所。故填shopping。48．句意：在那里有一些好的商店和餐馆。句中stores是复数形式，所以此处be动词使用are。故填are。49．句意：希望服装店是个购物的好地方，那里有城镇里最好的衣服。句中good是形容词，再结合句中the和intown可知，此处应使用good的最高级形式best，thebestclothesintown城镇里最好的衣服。故填best。50．句意：店员对人们都很友好。根据句中be动词are可知，此处使用形容词；friend是名词，其形容词形式为friendly，befriendlytosb.对某人友好。故填friendly。51．句意：你也可以在那里享受美味的面条，牛肉面是最美味的！句中can是情态动词，其后接动词原形，所以此处使用enjoy。故填enjoy。52．句意：你也可以在那里享受美味的面条，牛肉面是最美味的！句中delicious是形容词，再结合句中定冠词the可知，此处使用delicious的最高级形式。故填mostdelicious。53．句意：它有最大的屏幕，你可以舒服地坐在那里。句中big是形容词，再结合句中定冠词the可知，此处应使用形容词big的最高级形式。故填biggest。54．句意：它有最大的屏幕，你可以舒服地坐在那里。句中sit是动词，所以此处使用副词对其进行修饰，fortable是形容词，其副词形式为fortably。故填fortably。55．句意：没有最新的电影，但票价最便宜。句中cheap是形容词，再结合句中定冠词the可知，此处使用cheap的最高级形式。故填cheapest。八、补全对话A:Hi,Tara.Let’stalkaboutfriends._____56_____B:It’sJenny.A:Whatdoesshelooklike?B:Shehasshortbrownhair._____57_____

A:What’sshelike?B:_____58_____Andthemostimportantthingisthatshe’sfriendly.A:Doyouandshehaveanythinginmon?B:Yes,alot._____59_____A:Doyourparentslikeher?B:Yes,verymuch.TheyalwaysaskJennytoeoverfordinner.A:_____60_____B:BecauseIthinkafriendcanmakeourlifebetterinmanyways,Idon’tthinkanyonecanstandloneliness(忍受孤独).A．She’stallerthanme.B．Who’syourbestfriend?C．Ithinkshe’ssmarterthanme.D．Whyisafriendimportantinlife?E．Howoftendoyouseeyourfriend?F．Whatdoyouandshedotogether?G．Webothloveshoppingandplayingsports.【答案】56．B

57．A

58．C

59．G

60．D【分析】本段对话是AB二人谈论好朋友，Tara介绍自己的好朋友的长相、性格、爱好以及为什么朋友在生活中很重要。56．根据“It’sJenny.”可知，此处询问是谁，选项B“谁是你最好的朋友”符合语境，故选B。57．根据“Whatdoesshelooklike?”可知，此处询问她的长相，选项A“她比我高”符合语境，故选A。58．根据“What’sshelike?”可知，此处询问性格、品质，选项C“我觉得她比我聪明”符合语境，故选C。59．根据“Doyouandshehaveanythinginmon?”可知，此处介绍二人的相同之处，选项G“我们都喜欢购物和运动”符合语境，故选G。60．根据“BecauseIthinkafriendcanmakeourlifebetterinmanyways,Idon’tthinkanyonecanstandloneliness(忍受孤独).”可知，此处应用“why”进行提问，选项D“为什么朋友在生活