专题06选词填空（期中真题名校模拟）精练精析20篇（原卷版）-2022-2023学年七年级英语上学期期中考点大串讲（牛津上海版）

专题06选词填空（期中真题名校模拟）精练精析20篇（原卷版）一、短文选词填空（2021·上海浦东新·七年级期中）pletethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorexpressionsinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce(将下列单词或短语前的字母填入空格。每个单词或短语只能填一次)A．walking

B．young

C．never

D．health

E.paintings

F.onlyMrandMrsClarkare70yearsold.Theylook____1____andtheyareveryhealthy.Why?Letmetellyou.That’sbecausetheyhaveahealthylifestyle.Theyexerciseeveryday,andeverymorningtheyexerciseinthepark.Afterthat,theyusuallygotoasupermarket.Theywalkthereforabouthalfanhour.Theydon’ttakebuses,becausetheythink____2____isgoodfortheirhealth.Andtheyoftentakeawalkafterdinner.Theyalsohaveagoodeatinghabit.Theydrinkmilkeverymorning.Theyeatfruitandvegetableseveryday.Asformeat,they____3____eatittwiceaweek.Besidesthat,they____4____eatjunkfood.Theydon’tdrinkcoffeeorcolaatall.Yousee,theylookaftertheir____5____verywell.MrsClarklikeswatchingsoapoperas(肥皂剧)andreadingbooks.Shereadsbookseveryday.MrClarklikesChinese____6____.Theyusuallygotobedat9:00p.m.andgetupat5:00a.m.（2021·上海奉贤·七年级期中）pletethefollowingpassagewiththewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.（用框里的词填空，每词用一次。）A．safer

B．earlier

C．inchargeof

D．insteadof

E.walk

F.thiefBeingsafeinyoureverydaylifeneedsknowledge(知识).Ifyourememberthefollowinginformation,yourlifewillbemuchsafer.Alwaysnoticetheenvironmentaroundyou.Youshouldn’t_____7_____aloneoutside.Makesurewherethepublicphonesare.Ifanythingdangeroushappens,youcanfindthem.Yourbagshouldbecarriedtowardsthefrontofyourbody_____8_____puttingitonyourback.Whenabusisfullofpeople,itiseasyenoughfora_____9_____totakeawaythethingsinthebagonyourback.Ifyouarefollowedbysomeoneyoudon’tknow,crossthestreetandgototheotherway,letthepersonunderstandthatyouknowheorsheisafteryou.Next,don’tgohomeatonce.Youare_____10_____inthestreetthanyouarealoneinyourhomeorinalift.Ifyouhavetotakeabustoaplacefaraway,trytogettothestopafewminutes_____11_____beforethebusleaves.Thisstopsotherpeoplefromstudyingyou.Onthebus,don’tsitalone.Sitbehindthedriverorwithotherpeople.Don’tsleep.（2021·上海市进才中学北校七年级期中）pletethefollowingpassagewithwordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce(将下列单词或词组选项代码填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次)A．jump

B．reach

C．crowded

D．report

E.round

F.anotherLassiewasabigdog.Shewasveryclever.Shewasalwayshelpingsomeone.Oncesomebadmentooksomemoneyfromanoldman.Theytiedtheoldmanupwitharopeandlefthimonthefloor.TheykeptLassiein_____12_____room.Lassietriedtoopenthedooroftheroom.Butshecouldn’t.Therewasalargewindowintheroom,butitwastoohighforLassieto_____13_____.Shepulledachairovertothewindowandstoodonit.Shepushedandpulledatthewindowandatlastgotitopen.Withagreat_____14_____,shegotout.Lassiecamebackintothehouseandfoundtheroomwheretheoldmanwasleft.Sheuntiedtherope_____15_____theoldman’sarmsandlegs.Thenshehelpedhimoutofthehouseanddowntheroadtothenearesthouse.Whenthewomaninthishouseheardtheoldman’sstory,shecalledthepolicemento_____16_____whathadhappened.Soonthepolicemencaughtthebadmen.Lassiesavedtheoldmanandhismoney.（2019·上海市莘光学校七年级期中）pletethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce.（将下列单词或短语前的字母填入空格。每空格限填一词，每个单词只能填一次。）A．like

B．noisy

C．give

D．better

E.easily

F.important

Allstudentsneedtohavegoodstudyhabits.Whenyouhavegoodstudyhabits,youlearnthingsquickly.Youalsorememberthem___17___.Doyouliketostudyinthelivingroom?Thisisnotagoodplacebecauseitisusuallytoo___18___.Youneedtostudyinaquietplace,___19___yourstudy(书房).Aquietplacewillhelpyouonlythinkaboutonething,andyouwilllearnmuch___20___.Beforeyoubegintostudy,donotforgettocleanthedesk.Agooddesklightis___21___,too.You'llfeeltiredeasilyifthereisnotenoughlight.Andyoushouldnever___22___uphalfwaywhenyouarelearningsomething.Aslongasyouputourheartintoit,I'msureyou'llsucceedoneday.（2019·上海市川沙中学南校七年级期中）pletethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce.（将下列单词或词组填入空格，每词只能用一次，用序号表示）A．what

B．think

C．medicineD．relaxed

E.how

F.playingIamadoctor.Peopleetoseemewhentheyhavecoldsorcoughs.Peoplealsoetoseemewhentheyaresadornervous.Sometimes____23____helps.Sometimestalkinghelps.Butmanydoctors____24____thatmusiccanhelppeoplefeelbettertoo.Iaskedafewofmypatients____25____musichelpedthem.Thefollowingsaretheiranswers.‘Listeningtomusichelpsmefeel____26____.IliketolistentomusicanddancewhenIdothehousework.’‘Iplaytheviolin.Ilikeplayingatnightwhenitisquiet.AfterplayingIamtiredbuthappy.Ialwayssleepbetterafterthat.’Areyouamusician?Good!Keep____27____.Ifyouarenotamusician,listentomusicandsingordance.It’sgoodmedicine.（2021·上海市进才中学北校七年级期中）将下列单词或词组的选项代码填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次A．even

B．change

C．buy

D．changes

E.fashionable

F.inFormostpeople,theword“fashion”means“clothes”.Butpeoplemayaskthequestion,“Whatclothesareinfashion?”Andtheyusetheadjective“fashionable”inthesameway:“Shewaswearinga____28____coat.”“Hisshirtwasreallyafashionablecolour.”Butofcoursetherearefashions____29____manythings,notonlyinclothes.Therearefashionsinholidays,inrestaurants,infilmsandinbooks.Thereare____30____fashionsinschoolsubjects,jobs…andinlanguages.Fashions____31____astimegoes.Ifyoulookatpicturesofpeopleorthingsfromthepast,youwillseethatfashionshavealwayschanged.AnEnglishhouseof1750wasdifferentfromoneof1650.Afashionablemanin1780lookedverydifferentfromhisgrandsonin1850.Todayfashionschangeveryquickly.Wehearaboutthingsmuchmorequicklythaninthepast.Newspapers,radios,telephonesandtelevisionssendinformationfromonecountrytoanotherinafewhours.Newfashionsmeanthatpeoplewill____32____newthings,soyouseethereismoneyinfashion.（2021·上海奉贤·七年级期中）pletethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce.（将下列单词填入空格。每空格限填一词。）A．back

B．careful

C．when

D．pot

E.came

F.got

G.helpfulJessicaisanineyearoldgirl.Sheissolovelyand___33___thateveryonelovesher.Oneafternoon,___34___hergrandmotherwasbusycookinginthekitchen,Jessicawantedtobringsometeaforher.Oops,shedroppedhergranny’schinateacup.Itwasbrokenandsomepiecesfelloffontothefloor.Jessicafeltsosadbecauseitwasgranny’sfavourite.“Iamterriblysorry,Granny.Itwasmyfault(过错).”saidJessica.“Ishouldhavebeenmore___35___!”Shepickedupthepiecesgently,andtriedtoputthepieces___36___togetherintoa“teacup”withglue.“Well,Jessica.Forgetit.”“Don’tfillthebrokencupwithanyhotwaternexttime,willyou?”Grannysaid.Suddenlyagoodidea___37___toJessica.Sheturnedthebrokencupintoasmall___38___andputsomeflowersinit.Nowgrannycanstilllookatherfavouritecupeverydayalthoughshedrinksteawithanotherone.（2021·上海·七年级期中）pletethefollowingpassagewiththeletters“A,B,C,D,E,ForH”inthebox.Eachlettercanonlybeusedonce.（完成下列短文，用A,B,C,D,E,F或H等表示，每空格限填一词，每个词限填一次）A．thesamesizeas

B．pocketmoney

C．However

D．draw

E.join

F.so

H.insteadofMostchildrenhavewonderfultoystoplaywith.Usually,theirparentsbuythesetoysforthem,oftenasChristmasorbirthdaypresents.Somechildrenbuysmalltoyswiththeir_____39_____.Butonefunwaytogetnewtoysistomakethem.Theeasiesttoytomakeisakite.Forakite,allyouneedisalargepieceofpaper,twosticks,somestring(线)andsomeglue.Takethetwosticksandusethestringto_____40_____themtogetherinthecentre.Thentakeastringandtieittotheendsofthestickstomakeastringsquare.Cutthepapertomakeit_____41_____thesquare.Finally,stickthepapertothestringsquarewithglue.Nowyourkiteisfinished.Allyouneedtodoistotielongstringtothekite,_____42_____youcanflyit.（2021·上海市民办文绮中学七年级阶段练习）pletethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce（将下列单词或词组填入空格，每个单词或词组只能填一次）A．after

B．broke

C．life

D．dream

E.hospital

F.seemedSamdreamedofhavingadogashisfriend,butMumdidn’tlethimkeeponebecausetherewasn’troomforitathome.His___43___cametruewhenanewneighborMr.BrownmovedinwithalovelydognamedBailey.Samwasveryhappy.AfterschoolheplayedwithBaileyandtrained(训练)her.SometimesBaileylookedatSamwithherbrighteyesthat___44___tosaywearebestfriends.OnedaySamcamehome___45___school.HesawBaileylookingoverthefence,whining(呜咽).Samdroppedhisbagandrantothefence.InthegardenhalflyingagainstthetreewasMr.Brown.Hehadafalland___46___hisleg.Samcalledanambulanceimmediately.WhenMr.Brownwasin___47___,SamlookedafterBaileyandtookherforawalkeveryday.HealsotrainedBaileytositandshakehandswithpeople.Atthepetshow,Baileywonaprizeforthebesttraineddog.AfterMr.Browncamehomefromhospital,theyateawelehomecakehappilytogether.（2022·上海·七年级期中）将下列单词或短语填入空格，每个单词只能填一次，用序号表示。A．hopes

B．information

C．importantD．activities

E.impossible

F.strangeEverybodydreams.Somepeoplethinksdreamscantellusaboutthefuture.Othersthinkdreamstellusaboutourselves.It’slikeourbrainistalkingtous.Whyaredreamsoften____48____andhardtounderstand?Somepeoplethinkourbrainusessymbols（符号）totalktous.Whenwefly,swim,orfalldowninourdreams,ithasaspecialmeaning.Lotsofdoctorshelppeopleunderstandtheirdreams.Theyfindthedreamstellusaboutour____49____andfears.Thesedays,manyscientistsbelievethatdreamsareveryimportant.Duringtheday,wehavemany____50____andourbrainreceivesalotof____51____.Whenwedream,ourbrainthrowsawaytheinformationthatisnot____52____andputsthemostimportantinformationintoourmemories.Aswelearnmoreaboutthebrain,wemayfindtheanswerstoourquestionsaboutdreams.（2021·上海松江·七年级期中）pletethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce（将下列单词或短语前的字母填入空格。每个单词或短语只能填一次）A．because

B．rug

C．enough

D．English

E.Opposite

F.butSarahandColinliveinanoldflatina(n)___53___villiage.Sarahisateacher.Colinisapostman.Colinworksathome___54___thevillagepostofficeisoneroomintheirhouse.Thepeopleinthevillagebuytheirstampsintheirflat.Thepostboxisthere,too.Itisalovelyflatwithayellowlivingroom.Therearetwobigbluesofas.Thereisa___55___betweenthem.___56___thebluesofas,thereisabigpictureofSarahandherdaughter.Sarah’sdaughterisanarchitect.Sarahlikesyellowandwhiteflowers.Sheusuallyputsthemonthebalcony.Thekitchenandbathroomarenewandbig___57___forthemtouse.ColinandSarahareveryhappyintheirhouse.（2019·上海市进才中学北校七年级期中）A．butB．beforeC．hadtoD．engineer

E.nation’s

F.and

G.favouriteMyPeople,MyCountry《我和我的祖国》isasevenpartfilmtomarkthe70thanniversaryofthefoundingofthePeople’sRepublicofChina.Itrecordsthe___58___greatesttechnologicalandculturalachievements（科技文化成就）.Eachpartfocusesnotonlyontheheroesofthehour,___59___alsoeverydaypeopleandhowtheirlivesconnectpersonallywithChina’sdevelopment.Theopeningsegment（短片）byGuanHu,TheEve,seesan___60___,playedbyHuangBo,raceagainsttimetoperfectanautomaticflagraisingmechanism（电动升旗杆）___61___theceremonyin1949tomarkthefoundingofthePeople’sRepublicofChina.Thesecondstory,directedbyZhangYibai,isaboutascientistworkingonChina’sfirstatomicbomb（原子弹）who___62___bidfarewell（诀别）forevertohisloverinthe1960s.Manypeoplearemovedbyeachstoryinthefilm.Whichpartisyour___63___?（2020·上海普陀·七年级期中）pletethefollowingpassagewiththewordsinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce.(将下列单词或短语填入空格，每个单词只能填一次，用序号表示)

A．lookfor

B．findout

C．more

D．strong

E.well

F.anything

G.older

Foodisveryimportant.Everyoneneedstoeat___64___ifheorshewantstohavea___65___body.Ourmindalsoneedsakindoffood.Thiskindoffoodisknowledge.Webegintogetknowledgeevenwhenweareveryyoung.Smallchildrenareinterestedineverythingaroundthem.Theylearnsomethingwhiletheyarewatchingandlistening.Whentheyaregetting___66___,theybegintoreadstorybooks,sciencebooksand___67___theylike.Whentheyfindsomethingnew,theylovetoaskquestionsandtryto___68___answers.Whatisthebestwaytogetknowledge?Ifwelearnbyourselves,wewillgetalotofknowledge.Ifwearealwaysgettinganswersfromothersanddonotaskwhy,wewillnotlearnmuch.Whenwestudyintherightway,wewilllearn___69___andunderstandbetter.（2019·上海中学东校七年级期中）A．luckiest

B．English

C．luckily

D．carefully

E.finally

F.atYesterdaywasOpenDayatmyschool.Myparentslistenedtoalessoninmyclass.Theyarrived_____70_____1o’clockintheafternoon.First,theyhadseatsinthebackoftheclassroom.Next,classbegin.Itwasan_____71_____lesson.Usually,wehavetheEnglish“quickresponse”,soIwasverynervous.Buttomysurprise,myteacherdidn’taskmeanyquestions.IthoughtIwasthe_____72_____personintheworld.ThenIfeltrelaxedanddidn’tlisten_____73_____.Justatthattime,myteachersuddenlysaidtome,“Pleaseanswerthisquestionaccordingtothetext.”Ibegantolookfortheanswerhurriedly.Although_____74_____,Igavetherightanswer,IthoughtIwasthestupidestpersonintheworld.Afterclass,myparentsdidn’tscoldmebutsmiledandsaid,“Youcandobetter,youknow.”（2019·上海市梅陇中学七年级期中）pletethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorexpressionsinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce(从方框内选出相应的词或词组)A．carefully

B．hottest

C．lookforwardto

D．stopped

E.difficulties

F.chancesThesuccessofthefilmYouth(芳华)hasmadeitsleadactorHuangXuanoneofthe______75______actorsinChinanow,buthemetmany______76______beforehebecamefamous.Hetoldhimselfnottogiveup.Hekeptimprovinghisactingskills,andhealwaysprepared______77______forhisroles.InthefilmTheGoldenEra,Huangplayedanauthor.Inordertobetterunderstandhisrole,hereadalltheworksoftheauthor.Huang’seffortsfinallypaidoff.HebecamewellknownforhisperformanceinthefilmBlindMassage,whichearnedhismorefans.Huanghasnever_____78_____improvinghisskillsevenafterbeingfamous.Wereally_____79_____seeingmoreworksfromsuchahardworkingactor.（2018·上海市廊下中学七年级期中）pletethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce（将下列单词或词组填入空格，用A、B、C、D等表示。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）A．other

B．rules

C．reach

D．find

E.interesting

F.of

G.interestedMostpeoplethinkthatgirlsarebetterstudentsthanboys.InEngland,girlsscorehighermarksintestsinmostsubjectsandatmostages.Attheageofseven,88%ofgirls____80____theexpectedlevel(预期水平)fortheirage,butonly80%ofboysdo.Bytheageof11,thedifferenceis80%to69%,andthegap(差距)iswiderat14yearsold.AsimilarsituationexistsintheUSAandmany____81____countries.However,twoAmericanscientists,WilliamDravesandJulieCoates,____82____thatitisnottheboyswhoaretheproblem,buttheschoolsTheirbook,NineShift:Work,lifeandeducationinthe21stcenturysaysthatinfactboysarebetterpreparedforthefuture.Boysaremore____83____inputersandtheInternet.Theyliketakingrisks,andthinkingaboutways____84____makingmoneyandteamworkthingsthatareimportantforsuccessatwork.Theproblemisthatschoolspunishboysfortheirbehaviorbecausetheyarebadatlisteningandobeying____85____.（2019·上海宝山·七年级期中）pletethefollowingpassagewithwordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.(将下列单词或词组的编号填入空格完成短文，每词只能填一次)A．cost

B．yourself

C．take

D．roads

E.surprised

F.When

G.palaceOnedayakingwenttoaplace.Itwasfarawayfromhis___86___inhiscountry.___87___hecameback,hisfeethurtalot.“Therearetoomanysmallstonesonthe___88___.Theyhurtmyfeet.Covereveryroadwithleather”,hetoldhismen.Ofcourse,itwould___89___alotofmoney.Oneofhismenwasverysmart.Hetoldtheking,“Whynotcutalittlepieceofleathertocoveryourfeet?Thekingwas___90___,butheagreedwiththeman’sidea.Heaskedhismentomakeapairofleathershoesforhim.Thismaynothavebeentherealbeginningofleathershoes.Butitteachesusalessonoflife:Ifyouwanttomakethisworldahappyplacetolivein,thebestwayistochange___91___,nottheworld.（2021·上海黄浦·七年级期中）pletethefollowingpassageswiththewordsorexpressionsinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce将下列单词或短语前的字母填入空格。每个单词或短语只能填一次A．startB．themC．joinD．sayE.bestF.talkG.importantItishelpfultohaveagoodfriendanditisalso____92____tohaveregular（一般的）friends.Inthisway,you’llalwayshavefriendsaroundyouandyouwon’tfeellonely.Sohowdoyoumakefriends?Well,youcan____93____withyourschoollife.Inschool,wouldyouliketoplaywithsomeoneyoudon’tknow?Whydon’tyouoffer（主动提供）tofindachanceand____94____“Hello”tothem,smilingatthem.Ifyouareplayingaballgameontheplayground,whynotsay,“Hi,guy,wouldyouliketo____95____us?”Duringbreaks,whenyouseeotherchildrenplayinggames,youshouldwalkoverto____96____,asking“Wouldyouliketohavemeinyourgame?”The____97____waysofmakingfriendsarebeingkind,helpful,sincereandsharing.（2022·上海市实验学校西校七年级期末）选词填空。A．allright

B．askfor

C．beginning

D．excuseHerearesomeAmericanclassroomrules:●Iftheteacherasksaquestion,youareexpectedtogiveananswer.Ifyoudon’tunderstandthequestionordon’tknowtheanswer,it’s___98___totelltheteacherthatyoudon’tknow.Heorshethenknowswhatyouneedtolearn.●Thereisno___99___fornotdoingyourhomework.

Ifyouareabsent,youshouldcallyourteacherand___100___homework.Itisyourdutytofindoutwhathomeworkyouhavemissed.Itisnottheteacher’sresponsibilitytotellstudentsaboutthehomeworkthey’vemissed.A．necessary

B．returning

C．seriously

D．unnecessary●Youmustnotbeabsentonatestday.Ifyouare___101___ill,callandlettheteacherknowyouwillnotbethereforthetest.Ifyourteacherallowsyoutotakeamakeup(补考),youshouldtakethetestwithinoneortwodaysafter___102___toclass.Severe(严重的)illnessistheonlyreasonformissingatest.●Beontime!Itisrudetobelate.Also,itdisturbs(打扰)otherstude