Unit2KeepingHealthy-2021-2022学年初中英语八年级上册单元复习-原卷版

仁爱版八年级英语上册Unit2KeepingHealthy【真题模拟练】班级________姓名____________学号____________分数________（考试时间：60分钟；试卷满分：100分）单项选择（每小题1分，共15分。）1．Idon’tthinkMozartcouldbeagreatposer________hisfather’shelp.A．for B．from C．without D．through2．Theyoungmansucceeded________hardworkandsomegoodluck.A．without B．into C．through D．across3．—Ithinkstudentscanbringmobilephonestoschool.—Idisagree.Theirphonescan________sometrouble.A．explain B．offer C．cause D．push4．—DidLindagotohelpcleanupthecityparks?—No,LindawasillsoMikewent________.A．anyway B．too C．again D．instead5．Itisherfirsttime_____dinner.Shethinksshewillhavelotsoffunwithit.A．cook B．cooking C．tocook D．cooks6．Thelittlegirlcouldlookafter_______thoughshewasonlyfiveyearsold.A．she B．her C．hers D．herself7．—Whatcanwedotoprevent(避免)beingill?—Weshoulddomoreexerciseandeata________diettotakegoodcareof______.A．balanced;us B．balance;ourselfC．balanced;ourselves D．balancing;our8．—Mr.Hu,canyoutellushowtolearnswimmingwell?—Sure.Butrememberwecanlearnnothingwell_______hardwork.A．with B．after C．without D．at9．—Whydoyoulovethemoviestar?—Ihaveno_________.Maybeitisonlyafeeling（感觉）.A．habit B．question C．reason D．dream10．Theyfinishedthework________becausetheyhad________.A．goodenough;enoughtime B．enoughgood;timeenoughC．wellenough;enoughtime D．enoughwell;timeenough11．—Doyouknowwhotaught________English?—Nobody.Helearneditby________.A．his;himself B．him;him C．him;himself D．his;him12．—Hey,Jeremy.TonyandIwantto_________thenewItalianrestauranttonight.ewithus!—Whynot?A．try B．taste C．decide D．trade13．Shehasto________hermother________thehousework.A．helps;do B．help;doing C．help;do D．helps;doing14．—MustIhandinmypositiontomorrowmorning?—No,you________.A．don’thaveto B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．A&C15．It’s________togointotheroomwithoutknockingatthedoor.A．impossible B．possible C．impolite D．polite完型填空（每小题1.5分，共15分。）Springising!Lotsofgreatoutdooractivitiesare16you.Let’stakea17atthelistbelow.Gofora18throughyourneighbourhood.Inspring,everythingis19andflowersareingout.Agoodwayto20itistotakeawalkaroundtheblock,andyourdogwillloveyoumoreforthetimeoutside.Goforabikeride.Bikeridingisgreatexercise.21givesyouawaytogetaround.Rideyourbiketoyourfavourite22forlunch,andthenridearoundforaleisurely（悠闲的）afternoon.Visitafarm.LotsoflocalfarmshaveFarmDays,23youandyourfamilycanvisitthefarm,watchtheanimals,and24localagriculture（农业）.Sitoutinthesun.25thereisnothingbetterthansittingoutsidewithacupofhottea.Itisenjoyable,isn’tit?16．A．speaking B．saying C．telling D．calling17．A．see B．look C．watch D．eye18．A．ride B．swim C．walk D．hike19．A．green B．brown C．yellow D．blue20．A．hate B．enjoy C．spend D．pay21．A．This B．That C．It D．One22．A．shop B．school C．park D．restaurant23．A．so B．but C．or D．however24．A．thinkabout B．worryabout C．learnabout D．talkabout25．A．Never B．Seldom C．Always D．Sometimes阅读理解（每小题2分，共40分。）（A）Trumpsmokedheavily.Hegotlungcancerwhenhewassixtyyearsold.Heonlyhadsixmonthstolive.Hischanceforrecoverywas1in500.HelivedinBaldwinStreet,inNewZealand,averyspecialstreetintheworld.Whathedidwithcancerwasalsospecial.Hecouldseetheworry,depressionandangerinhislife.Hewondered,“Ifillnesscanbecausedbynegativity(消极性),canwellnessbecreatedbypositivity？”Hedecidedtomakeanexperimentofhimself.Laughingwasoneofthemostpositiveactivitiesheknew.Hewatchedallthefunnymovieshecouldfind.Hereadfunnystories.Heenjoyedtalkshowsandcrosstalks.Heaskedhisfriendstocallhimwhenevertheysaid,heardordidsomethingfunny.Andhealsotoldjokestohisfriendsandhisfamily.Heevenbuiltaclubcalled“LaughandLife”.Atfirst,hispainwassogreatthathecouldnotsleep.Then,hefoundlaughingfor10minutescouldrelievethepain(减轻疼痛)forseveralhourssohecouldsleep.Hefullyrecoveredfromhisillnessandlivedanother20happyandhealthyyearsintheend.Hethoughthissuccesswasbecauseoftheloveofhisfamilyandfriends,andlaughing.So,ifyoulikelaughing,doitasoftenasyoucaninyourlife.Ifyoudon'tlikelaughing,thentakeyourmedicine—laughanyway.26．WheredidTrumplive?A．InBaldwinStreet. B．InNewStreet. C．InWallStreet.27．FromthepassageweknowTrump_____.A．dranktoomuch B．wasveryhandsome C．hadastrongwill28．“LaughandLife”isa______.A．school B．club C．pany29．HowoldwasTrumpwhenhedied?A．61. B．70. C．80.30．Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A．Enoughsleepisimportant.B．Laughingisthebestmedicine.C．Activitiesareuseful.（B）Themostmondiseaseintheworldisthecold.Itoftenstartswithasorethroat(咽部疼痛).Yousneezeandyournoseruns.Youusuallyhaveaheadache,too.Oftenyouhaveacoughlater.It’snotaseriousdisease,butyoucanfeelquitebad.Thereisn’tgoodmedicineforacold,butyoucantakesomemedicinetomakeyoufeelbetter.Itisgoodtorest,andtodrinkalotofwater,too.Adoctoroncetoldme,“Withtherightmedicine,acoldwilllastforsevendays.Withnomedicine,itwillgoonforawholeweek!”Wheredoesourmedicineefrom?Alongtimeago,peoplefoundthatsomeplantsmadethemfeelbetter.Theyateleaves,roots,fruitsorseedsofplants.Weknowthejuiceoflemonsmakesasorethroatfeelbetter.Inmoderntimes,scientistshavestudiedmanyplants,andfoundoutwhatchemicalsareinthem.Manykindsofourmedicinestodayaremadefromthosechemicals.Therearesomediseasesthatwecan’ttreatyet.Butbecauseofmodernmedicine,peoplenowlivelongerthantheirgrandparents.31．Fromthisarticle,acoldoftenstartswith_______.A．apaininyourthroat B．acough C．feelingalittletired D．afever32．Whatshouldwedowhenwecatchacold?A．Weshouldstayinhospitalforaweek.B．Weshouldhaveagoodrestanddrinkmuchwater.C．Weshouldwaitforawholeweek.D．Weonlyneedagoodrest.33．Whatmakesasorethroatfeelbetter?A．Examiningofadoctor. B．Thejuiceoforanges.C．Somethinginsidelemons. D．Therootofaplant.34．Whatistherealmeaningofthedoctor’swords?A．Thereisalmostnomedicinethatcancurethecold.B．Thereissomemedicinethatcancurethecold.C．Youwillfeelwellafteraweekwhenyoutakesomemedicine.D．Thecoldisaseriousdisease.35．Whatmakespeoplenowlivelongerthantheirgrandparents?A．Thecureforacold. B．Someplants.C．Thegoodmedicineforacold. D．Modernmedicine.（C）Everybodywillhavesomehealthproblems.HereareMr.Black'sproblemsandhisdoctor'sadvice.Ihopetheycanhelpyou.Mr.Black'sproblemsMynameisDavidBlack.Iliveinasmallhouse.Inevergooutwhentheweatheriscoldorhot,becauseIamworriedI'llhaveacold.Idon'tgooutoftenbecauseIdon'twanttotalkwithothers.Ihardlyexercise,butsometimesItakeawalkinmygarden.AfterIwalkforafewminutes,Ihavetotakearest.Iamalwaysveryweakandtired.IoftenhaveaheadachebutIdon'twanttoseeadoctor.WhatshouldIdo?Dr.Smith'sadviceTraditionalChinesedoctorsbelieveweneedabalanceofyinandyangtobehealthy.Ithinkyouhavetoomuchyinbecauseyouarealwaysworriedaboutsomethingandyoudon'tlikegoingoutortalkingwithothers.Ithinkyoushouldeatsomeyangfoods,likebeefandyouneedtoexercisemore.Also,talkingwithotherscanmakeyoufeelrelaxed.Andifyoudon'tfeelverywell,it'simportantforyoutogotoseeadoctor.AndyouwillfeelbetterafteryoutakesomeChinesemedicine.36．Theunderlinedword"they"inParagraph1refersto"______".A．Mr.BlackandDr.Smith B．onlyMr.Black'sproblemsC．onlyDr.Smith'sadvice D．Mr.Black'sproblemsandDr.Smith'sadvice37．Mr.Blackdoesn'tgooutwhentheweatheriscoldorhot,becauseheisworried______.A．hewillbehungryorthirsty B．hehastotalkwithothers C．hewillhaveacold D．hewillgetlost38．Ifyouarealwaysworriedandyoudon'tlikegoingout,maybeyou______.A．havetoomuchyang B．havetoomuchyinC．haveabalanceofyinandyang D．needtoeatsomeyinfoods39．WhichisNOTDr.Smith'sadvice?A．Toeatsomeyangfoods. B．Toplaymoresports.C．Tostayathomeandrest. D．TotakesomeChinesemedicine.40．WhichofthefollowingisRIGHTaccordingtothepassage?A．Mr.Blackoftenhasyangfoods. B．Mr.Blackhastohavearestafterashortwalk.C．Mr.Blackoftenseesadoctorwhenhefeelsbad. D．Mr.Blacklikestoeatbeefverymuch.（D）Afarmerwholivedinasmallvillagehadabadpaininthechest.Thisneverseemedtogetanybetter.Thefarmerdecidedthathewouldgotoseeadoctorinthenearesttown.Butashewasamiserly（小气）person,hethoughthewouldfindouthowmuchhewouldhavetopaythedoctor.Hewastoldthatasickpersonhadtopaythreepoundsforthefirstvisitandonepoundforthesecondvisit.Thefarmerthoughtaboutthisforalongtime,andthenhedecidedtogotothedoctorinthetown.Ashecameintothedoctor’sroom,hesaid,“Goodmorning,doctor.HereIamagain.”Thedoctorwasalittlesurprised.Heaskedhimafewquestions,checkedhischestandthentookthepoundwhichthefarmerinsistedongivinghim.Thenthedoctorsaidwithasmile,“Well,sir,there’snothingnew.PleasegoontakingthesamemedicineIgaveyouthefirsttimeyoucametoseeme.”41．Whydidthefarmerdecidetogotoseeadoctorinthetown?A．Becausethedoctorinthevillagehadbeenunabletosavehim.B．Becausehehadafever.C．Becausehesufferedfromapaininthehead.D．Becausethepaindidn’tseemtogetbetter.42．Howmanypoundsdidasickpersonhavetopaythedoctorinthetownfortwovisits?A．Four. B．Three. C．One. D．Two.43．Wheredidthedoctorcheckthefarmer?A．Inthevillage. B．Onthefarm. C．Atthedoctor’s. D．Inthecity.44．Whatdidthefarmergivethedoctor?A．Somemedicine. B．Nothing. C．Smile. D．Apound.45．Thedoctoraskedthefarmer_______.A．somethingnewabouthisillness B．togoontakingthesamemedicineC．toeagain D．togivehimsomemorepoundsIV.用所给单词的正确形式填空（每小题1分，共15分）46．It’spossibleforLucyandLilytoworkouttheproblemby________(them).47．___________(final)wewillgotothetopofthemountainwithhishelptomorrow.48．Whentheyheardthebadnews,theywere______(surprise).49．Iateaveryexpensive___________(meal)yesterday.50．Weeatthree_________(meal)everyday.51．Ilikeeating______________(tomato)becausetheyarehealthyforhealth.52．Theyshouldn’tcutdownthetrees______(build)moreroadsandbuildings.53．Whensomething__________(worry)me,IcantellSandyaboutit.54．GreenwoodParkisvery__________（crowd）onweekends.55．Doyoulikelettucein________(sandwich)?56．Wouldyouliketohavesome________(potato)forlunch?57．Juliahada________(head)andco