广东省佛山市南海区南执高级中学2024-2025学年高三10月阶段考试英语试题(无答案)

南执高级中学2025届高三上学期10月阶段测试英语试题全卷共10页，满分150分，考试时间120分钟第一部分阅读（共两节，满分32分）第一节（共11小题；每题2分，满分22分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ARowanAtkinsonwasborninamiddle-classfamily.Hehadaspeakingdisabilityrightfromhischildhood.Thisgavehimatoughtimeinhischildhoodandatthestartofhiscareer.Hewasconstantlybulliedandlaughedatbecauseofhislookandhisspeakingdisability.Thismadehimveryshyandquiet.Hedidn’thavealotoffriendsandtheseveralrejectionslefthimfeellonely.Rowanwasverymuchinterestedinscience.Andhedecidedtopursueacareerinthisfield.AfterhecompletedhisMaster’sdegree,herealizedactingwassomethinghereallywantedtopursue.Heauditioned(面试)forseveralTVshowsbutfacedback-to-backrejections,becausehedidn’thaveagoodfaceandgrandbodyinadditiontohisstammering(口吃的)problemaswell.Rowankepthispassionaliveandworkedhardtowardsreachinghisdreams.Heaimedatmakingpeoplelaughandwithpersistenteffortsovertheyearshehassuccessfullyestablishedthis.Aftertheseveralrejections,hestartedcreatingoriginalcomedysketches(初稿).Interestinglyherealizedthatwheneverheplayedsomecharacters,hespokefluently.Heuseditasaninspirationforhisacting.ThisisexactlywhereRowan’slifechanged.Rowancontinuedpursuinghisdreams,despiteallthehardshipsand.rejectionshehadfacedbecauseofhislooksanddisorder.HehadamajorbreakthroughwhenhestartedhisownshowMr.Bean.Mr.Beanwas“strange,surreal(离奇的)andnon-speakingcharacter”.HeprovedthatevenwithoutaHollywoodfaceoraheroicbody,youcanbecomeoneofthemostlovedandrespectedactorsintheworld.Lifealwaysrewardsthosewhoarewillingtokeepmovingforward.Heteachesusthatforsuccessallyoureallyneedishardwork.Neverletyourfearsanddisabilitiesstopyourlife.Walkpasttheseandmakeyourselfbetter.Yourhardworkandeffortsaresuretopayoffoneday.1．WhatcanweknowaboutRowanwhenhewasyoung?A．Helikedbullyinghisclassmates. B．Hehadafewfriendsandfeltlonely.C．Heshowedlittleinterestinscience. D．Herecoveredfromhisspeakingdisability.2．WhydidRowanwanttoact?A．Hewantedtobecomepopular. B．Heenjoyedstayinginthestage.C．Heintendedtomakepeoplehappy. D．Hewaseagertoovercomehisdrawback.3．WhatmadeRowan’slifechange?A．Thathewasrespectedbytheaudience. B．Thathecouldspeakfluentlyinsomecharacters.C．ThathegotaHollywoodfaceandaheroicbody. D．ThathereceivedaMaster’sdegreeinscience.4．WhatcontributedtoRowan’ssuccessaccordingtothetext?A．Hiswisdom. B．Hisindependence. C．Hishonesty. D．Hiswillpower.BIn2013,Deeganwastryingtotakecontrolofherlifeafterwinningthefightagainstdrinking.Shedidquit,butshewashavingdifficultyreconnectingwithpeople.Evenlookingsomeoneintheeyesprovedtobedifficult.“Iwassortoflikeashellofapersonandjustdidn’treallyhavemanylifeskillsorself-confidence,”Deegansaid.However,bakingwassomethingthatalwaysbroughtherjoyasachild.Onedaywhilehelpingoutintheneighborhood,Deeganpickedupahandheldmixerandstartedbaking.“Mylifewasjustoutofcontrol,butbakingissuchacontrolledthing,whereifyoutaketherightstepsandfollowthedirections,you’llgetaprettyexactresult,”shesaid.Deeganstartedbringingherhomemadebakedcookiestopeople’shomes,whichhelpedherreconnectwithpeople.“Feedingpeopleissuchauniversallovelanguage,”shesaid.However,shewasstilltryingtofigureouthowtofindacareerat27yearsold.Shehadnorealworkexperienceandshecouldn’tput“quitdrinking”onherresume(简历).Deegan’slifeshiftedin2015.Encouragedbyherfriends,shechallengedherselftoseeifshecouldselljustonepie.Shesolddozens!Shebeganbakingoutofhertinyapartmentandeventuallylaunchedanofficialbusinessin2017．Shespentfouryearsdevelopingapiecrust(面包皮)cookierecipe,whichhassincebecomethebreadandbutterofherbusiness.“Peoplehavebeenwalking,runningandlininguptogetcookies,andit’sjustbeensomagicalseeingthat,”shesaid.Whensheneedsmorehelp,Deegansaysshelooksforanyonewhoisjustexcitedtowork,eveniftheydon’thaveanyexperience.Afterherownstruggle,sherealizedthatthedesiretoworkwasbetterthanhavingacertainskillset.Andshebecameasecond-chanceemployer,hiringwomenoutofprisonorthesheltersystem.“Youjusthavetowalkthroughthedoorandbeready,willingandableandexcitedtoshowupandworkandyou’vegotajob,”Deegantoldthereporter.5．WhatwasDeeganmainlystrugglingwithin2013?A．Emotionmanagement. B．Interpersonalrelationship.C．Work-lifebalance. D．Alcoholaddiction.6．WhatpreparedDeeganforherbakerybusiness?A．Workingpreviouslyinthebakingindustry. B．Seeingpeoplerunningtogetcookies.C．Wantingdesperatelytogaintotalcontrol. D．Offeringbakedfoodoutofgoodwill.7．Accordingtoparagraph5,whatisspecialaboutDeeganandherbusiness?A．Sheachievedsuccessthroughbaking. B．Shewasambitiousaboutherbusiness.C．Shehasanopen-dooremploymentpolicy. D．Sheonlyhiredinexperiencedworkers.CAlthoughweallexperiencefailureinourlives,wedon’tallreacttoitinthesameway.Aninterestingresearchhasemphasizedtheconceptthattherearesomepeoplewhoembracechallengesanddisappointmentsasopportunitiestore-focustheirthinking.Thesearepeoplewithagrowthmindset.Then,thereareotherpeoplewhoseefailureasacompletefailure.Theybelievethattheyneverhadthetalentanyway,andtheyprobablyneverwill.Thesearepeoplewithafixedmindset.PsychologistDweckhasstudiedthesemindsetsandprovidedevidencethatmostpeopleintentionallyplacethemselvesinoneofthosetwogroups.Thegrouptowhichyouassignyourselffrequentlydetermineshowyoureacttochallenges.Ifyouexperiencefailureandgiveup,youhaveconvenientlyassignedyourselftothefixedgroup.Ifyouexperiencefailureandregarditasasteppingstone,thenyouhaveplacedyourselfintothegrowthgroup.Accordingtotheresearch,peopleinthegrowthgrouptendtogeneratemorecreativeideasthanthoseinthefixedgroup.Toillustrate,considerThomasEdison.Inthe19thcentury,Edisonattemptedtoimprovethelightbulbandexperimentedwithnumerousmaterials.Overathousandtrials,hemanagedtodiscoveranelementsustaininglight.Areporteronceaskedhim,“Itseemsasthoughyou’vetriedmanytimesandcontinuetofaileachtime.Whyisthat?”Edisonanswered,“Ihavenotfailed.I’vejustfound10,000waysthatwon’twork.”Instudiesofcreativepeople,psychologistsdiscoveredthatadistinguishingfeatureseparatingthemfromthenon-creativeisthattheymakelotsofmistakesandcontinuetoworkthroughthem.Mostpeopleconsidersuccessandfailureaspolaropposites.Inreality,theyarebothpartsofthesameprocess.8．Whatmightpeoplewithagrowthmindsetagreewith?A．Challengesarewelcomed. B．Mistakescanbeavoided.C．Successisduetogoodluck. D．Onlytalentleadstosuccess.9．Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“asteppingstone”inparagraph2referto?A．Aroadtonowhere. B．Achallengeintheway.C．Anoutcometoexpect. D．Achancetoadvance.10．WhydoestheauthormentionThomasEdisoninparagraph3?A．Tomakeaprediction. B．Topresentafact.C．Tosupportaviewpoint. D．Toclarifyaprinciple.11．Whatisthemainideaofthetext?A．Howpeopleinterpretfailureoftendeterminestheircreativeoutput.B．Learningfromsuccessplaysanimportantpartinimprovingcreativity.C．Growthmindsetpeopleseechallengesdifferentlyfromfixedmindsetones.D．Whichgrouppeopleputthemselvesindecideshowtheyreacttochallenges.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。WhenIdecidedtoleavemyhomecountrytopursueadegreeinCanada,Ihadn’texpectedthatcommunicationwouldbeanissue.12ItookEnglishlessonsinmyteensandscoredwellonEnglishtests.ButsoonaftermyarrivalinCanada,IrealizedhowwrongIwas.Inresearchdiscussions,surroundedbynativeEnglishspeakers,Ihadtobecareful.Ineededtoconsciouslyfolloweachconversationandtranslateittomynativelanguage.13Finally,ItriedtofindtherightEnglishwordstocommunicatethatresponse.ConstantlythinkingaboutwhatIwouldsaynext,Ihadahardtimeremainingfocusedinconversations.ButwhenIagainfailedtosayexactlywhatImeantinameetingafewmonthslater,asimpleideaoccurredtome.14Communicatingwithmycolleaguesbyc-mail,Ihadmoretimetothinkandcomfortablyexpressmythoughts.Overtime,thispracticehelpedimprovemyEnglishsignificantly.15IdecidedtoremindthemthatEnglishisnotmyfirstlanguage.Iaskedthemtospeakmoreslowlytohelpmefollowthediscussions.Itwasalittleawkwardtodrawattentiontowhatmightbeseenasaweakness.Andatfirst,theothermembersoftheresearchteamseemedslightlysurprised.Butthedynamicsquicklyimproved.Theyseemedtobecomemoreawareofhowtheywerespeaking,andIfeltmorecomfortablejoiningintheconversation.16A．Plus,Ilearnedtobeopenwithmycolleagues.B．Whynotcontributetothediscussioninwriting?C．IhadthoughtIcouldexpressmyselfinEnglisheasily.D．GraduallyIgrewuncomfortablewithoralcommunication.E．Then,Ihadtoreflectcarefullyonitandthinkofaresponse.F．Witheffortsonbothsides,wecouldovercomelanguagebarriers.G．Howcanonedenythesignificanceofeffectivecommunication?第二部分语言知识及运用（共两节，满分36分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Growingup,Iwasfortunatetohavedinnerwithmyfamilyalmosteveryday.Sometimes,thefamilydinnercircle17toincluderelativesstoppingby.Yet,Iknewsomefriendswhoseparentsgothomeafterdinneroreven18theentireevening.SoI19thequalitytimearoundourkitchentable,whichwitnessedcountlessvaluable20inmylife.21,mykidscannotrelatetomychildhoodmemories.Theyhavebeenleftto22withbabysittersmoretimesthaniwouldliketoadmit.MyhusbandandIhave23careers.Andweoftenendupstayingattheofficewaypastdinnertime.Whenthishappenstoooften,it24thebalanceofourfamily.Apartfromsufferingfrom25,whatelsecanahardworkingfamilydo?Ithinkwecanalltryto26ourownwaystospendtimetogether.SurelytherearedayswhenI’mtoobusytoshareamealwithmyfamily.ButIwouldmakeeffortsto27andchatlaterthatday,28settingasidecellphoneseverytime.AndIevenfindabedtimereadingwithmykidsmuch29.Iamalsoproudtohaveour“bigbreakfast”routineeverySaturday.Myhusbandservesastheheadchef,andmyyoungerson30himtomakethebreakfast.Iamawarethatmysonsaregrowingupquicklyandwillbeoutofthe31someday.Butnow,Iamhappytohavesomanywonderfulthingsonmyplate.17．A．widened. B．formed C．lessened D．closed18．A．missed B．avoided C．enjoyed D．recorded19．A．wasted B．treasured C．limited D．calculated20．A．shows B．dishes C．recipes D．moments21．A．However B．Otherwise C．Therefore D．Besides22．A．sleep B．eat C．study D．play23．A．suitable B．flexible C．satisfying D．demanding24．A．maintains B．disturbs C．improves D．strikes25．A．fear B．anger C．guilt D．hunger26．A．predict B．create C．evaluate D．accept27．A．workout B．calmdown C．holdon D．catchup28．A．unwillingly B．casually C．consciously D．carelessly29．A．louder B．shorter C．simpler D．sweeter30．A．assists B．guides C．allows D．orders31．A．office B．kitchen C．house D．park第二节单句语法填空（共14小题；每小题1.5分，满分21分）阅读下面句子，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。32．Biologyismyfavouritesubject,andmytargetistoprepare______(I)formydegreeinbiologyatuniversity.33．Hefeelssohappythathefollowedhisheartwhen______(choose)whattodowithhislife,eventhoughitmaynotbewhatothersexpectedof.34．Throughouthistory,someoftheoriginalcustomshavechanged,______thespiritofthefestival—thespiritoffamily—haslargelybeenkept.35．Itisthesesocialskills______enableustodeveloplifelongfriendships.36．Ibegantothinkhowamazingathingitwas______(die)insuchaway,andhowwonderfulitwastoseethepowerofnature.37．EventhoughTuYouyouisnotinterestedinfame,shehasbecomeascientist______workisinternationallyrenowned.38．Thebook______(write)byMoYanisverypopular.39．Cotton______(use)byhumansforoverthreethousandyears.40．ThewomanwasTuYouyou,thefirstChinesefemalescientist______(award)aNobelPrizeforherwork.41．Beneaththis______(amaze)sky,weseeasleepingvillageandadark,lonelytree.42．Henry______(fix)hiscarwhenheheardthescreams.43．Shewasonceevenfeaturedona______(real)showonChinaCentralTelevision.44．ThestoryofChristopherReeve’slifeisonethatisalmostimpossibletoimagine—______awildlysuccessfulHollywoodcareer,tothehorroroflife-threateninginjury.45．Asheproudlysignedhisnameatthebottomofthepage,Beethoventriedtoimaginehowpeople______(respond)whentheyhearditforthefirsttime.第三部分词汇基础（共两节，满分42分）第一节词义匹配（共40小题；每小题0.5分，满分20分）请把下列每组的中文与英文单词匹配。 第一组 第二组（）46．acquisition A．获得 （）51．position A．名誉（）47.companion B．候选人 （）52．reputation B．职位,位置（）48．candidate C．同伴 （）53．represent C．隐私（）49．reserve D．令人分心的事物 （）54．privacy D．代表（）50．distraction E．保护区 （）55．shelter E．避难所 第三组 第四组（）56．response A．许可,允许 （）61．rare A．革新的（）57．gender B．雄心,抱负 （）62．specific B．罕见的（）58．permission C．回答,答复 （）63．innovative C．复杂的（）59．ambition D．反馈 （）64.complex D．具体的（）60．feedback E．性别 （）65．formal E．正式的 第五组 第六组（）66．activate A．振奋 （）71．crucial A．昂贵的（）67．weep B．选择 （）72．costly B．至关重要的（）68．uplift C．滋活 （）73．striking C．惊人的，显著的（）69．select D．哭泣 （）74．visual D．视觉的（）70．invest E．投资 （）75．energetic E．精力充沛的 第七组 第八组（）76．whisper A．获得 （）81．mentally A．最终（）77．wrap B．用(手臂)围紧 （）82．ultimately B．精神上地（）78．secure C．低声说 （）83．fondly C．此外（）79．maintain D．占用 （）84．plus D．创造性地（）80．occupy E．保持，维持 （）85．creatively E．怜爱地第二节选词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面文本，并从方框内的单词或语块中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。AA．staff B．promising C．resources D．marchE．experiments F．passionate G．volunteeredThiswasnotaneasytask.Thereasonwhythiswasdifficultwasthattheteamhadlimited86.Theydidnothaveenough87,andthelaboratoryinwhichtheyworkedhadpoorairquality.However,afterhundredsoffailedexperiments,theyeventuallycameacrossa88chemical.Itworkedwellin89onanimals,buttheyhadtoknowifitwassafeforhumans.TuYouyoubravely90tobethefirsthumansubjectwhentheywerereadytostarttestingandtherestofherteamfollowedher.BA．lifestyle B．graduated C．chatted D．inspiredE．applied F．certificate G．confidenceZhangTian91’fromuniversityandgotateacher’s92lastyear.ThoughhisfriendsalllefthishometownforworkinShanghaiorBeijing,ZhangTianfeltdifferently.However,hewantedtostartanew93.Hehadmetwonderfulteachersfromsmallvillagesduringhisearlyschoolyearsandhewas94bythemtogoandteachwherehewasneededthemost.Forthatreasonhe95forandbecameavolunteerteacherinavillageschool.第三节语块释义（共12小题；每小题1分，满分12分）阅读下面句子，并从方框内选出划线部分语块意思的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。AA．重要的是 B．……的起源地 C．猛增 D．回避E．……等待着我 F．对……起到重要作用 G．行动自如的96．Whatcountsisthestock’sfutureperformance.97．IknewIcouldn’tescapewhatwasinstoreforme.98．Eversincethen,insteadofshyingawayfromdifficultsituations,Ihavechosentofacechallengesthatcamemyway.99．Thesmallfamilyfarmthat’shometothistreeandhundredsofotherolivetrees.100．Thesethingshaveallbeenshowntoplayabigpartinrememberingwell.101．Astheygrewmoremobile,weletthemmovefreelyaroundthehouseduringtheday.BA．暴露于…… B．与……分开 C．事必躬亲的 D．由……引起E．补充，附加 F．紧张的 G．全天候的102．Itwashardforustofinallypartwiththem.103．I’mhands-onwiththemeverydayatthezoo,andIdolookbackveryfondlyonthetimethatwehadthem.104．Theprojectresultsfromthedifficultiesmanyschoolshaveingettingartistsofanysort.105．Hesaidthatartseducationinschoolswasnotjustanadd-on.106．SoIdecidedtogivethemround-the-clockcareathome.107．Thingsquicklygotveryintenseduetothehugeamountofenergyrequiredtolookafterthem.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）你校正组织英语演讲比赛，请以“我的小梦想”为题，写一篇短文参赛，内容包括：1．你的小梦想是什么；2．有此梦想的原因；3．为实现梦想所采取的行动。注意：1．写作词数应为100词左右；2．标题已给出。MyLittleDream________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________