广东省广州市越秀区执信中学2022-2023学年七年级上学期期中英语试题_第1页
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20222023学年第一学期初一级英语科期中考试试卷本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分,12页,满分120分。考试时间120分钟。注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和学号填写在答题卡和答卷密封线内相应的位置上,用2B铅笔将自己的学号填涂在答题卡上。2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔在答卷纸上作答,答案必须写在答卷纸各题目指定区域内的相应位置上,超出指定区域的答案无效;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁和平整。第一部分选择题(满分75分)一、听力(共两节,满分15分)第一节听力理解(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)听下面四段对话或独白,每段播放两遍,各段后有几个小题,各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间。请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题,在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C选项中,选出最佳选项。听第一段对话,回答第1~2两个小题。1.How’stheweatherinLondon?A.It’sraining.B.It’ssunny.C.It’ssnowing.2.Whatarepeoplewearing?A.Hatsandsweaters.B.Coatsandjeans.C.Tiesandsuits.听第二段对话,回答第3~4两个小题。3.HowmanypeoplearegoingtoQingdao?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.4.Howlongaretheystayingthere?A.Aboutfivedays.B.Aboutaweek.C.Abouttwoweeks.听第三段对话,回答第5~7三个小题。5.WhatareBill’sfavoritesubjects?A.EnglishandHistory.B.MathandChinese.C.GeographyandScience.6.WhydoesBilllikehisEnglishteacher?A.Becauseshenevergivesthemhomework.B.Becauseshelikescallinghismothertoschool.C.Becausesheislikeamothertothestudents.7.WhatdoesBillthinkofHistory?A.Difficult.B.Easy.C.Interesting.听第四段独白,回答第8~10三个小题。8.WhenwillSallyhaveherbirthdayparty?A.OnSunday.B.OnSaturday.C.OnFriday.9.WhereisPeternow?A.He’sinBeijing.B.He’sinNewYork.C.He’sinLondon.10.Whatcanweknowaccordingtothespeaker?A.Emilyispreparingacakefortheparty.B.TinaspendsthreedaysdrawingapictureforSally.C.Sallyhasinvitedfourfriendstoherbirthdayparty.第二节听取信息(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面一段独白,请根据题目要求,从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息,填入下表的空格中。听录音前,你将有15秒钟的阅题时间。录音播放两遍。你将有80秒钟的作答时间。(每空可以不止填一个单词)Weletothe________DisneylandVillageWhatcanyousee?Whatcanyoudo?Thereare________themeparks.Ifyouwanttospendmoredayshere,youcan________inourthemehotels.AnamazingshowcalledTheGoldenMickeywillbeheld,anditlastsfor________.Youwillenjoyit.YoucanchoosetosleepwithMickey,playinthelargegarden,and________withMickeythere.二、语音辨别(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)请找出划线部分的发音与所给音标发音相同的单词。1./e/A.sea B.breathe C.leave D.bread2./eə/A.near B.cheer C.bear D.hear3./ð/A.together B.throw C.everything D.health4./dʒ/A.English B.ground C.finger D.engineer【答案】1.D2.C3.A4.D【解析】【1题详解】sea/siː/;breathe/briːð/;leave/liːv/;bread/bred/。ea在D项中发音/e/。故选D。【2题详解】near/nɪə(r)/;cheer/tʃɪə(r)/;bear/beə(r)/;hear/hɪə(r)/。ear在C项中发音/eə/。故选C。【3题详解】together/təˈɡeðə(r)/;throw/θrəʊ/;everything/ˈevriθɪŋ/;health/helθ/。th在A项中发音/ð/。故选A。【4题详解】English/ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ/;ground/ɡraʊnd/;finger/ˈfɪŋɡə(r)/;engineer/ˌendʒɪˈnɪə(r)/,g在D项中发音/dʒ/。故选D。请找出划线部分发音与其它三个不同的单词。5.A.land B.Japan C.flat D.grade6.A.work B.word C.forget D.world7.A.helped B.ended C.kicked D.washed【答案】5.D6.C7.B【解析】【5题详解】land/lænd/;Japan/dʒəˈpæn/;flat/flæt/;grade/ɡreɪd/。根据单词的读音可知,A、B、C项的划线部分发/æ/,而D项发/eɪ/。故选D。【6题详解】work/wɜːk/;word/wɜːd/;forget/fəˈɡet/;world/wɜːld/。根据单词的读音可知,A、B、D项的划线部分发/ɜː/,而C项发/ə/。故选C。【7题详解】helped/helpt/;ended/endid/;kicked/kɪkt/;washed/wɒʃt/。根据单词的读音可知,A、C、D项的划线部分发/t/,而B项发/id/。故选B。请找出句子中划线部分的重音位置与其它不同的选项。8.Insnowydays,everythingbeeswhiteandit’sexcitingtomakesnowmen.ABCD9.TheMidAutumnFestivalisusuallycelebratedinSeptemberorOctober.ABCD10.InNorthAmerica,somefamiliesseetheirrelativesonimportantholidays.ABCD【答案】8.C9.D10.C【解析】【8题详解】snowy/ˈsnəʊi/;everything/ˈevriθɪŋ/;exciting/ɪkˈsaɪtɪŋ/;snowmen/ˈsnəʊmæn/。ABD项重音在第一个音节,C项在第二个音节。故选C。【9题详解】Festival/ˈfestɪv(ə)l/;usually/ˈjuːʒuəli/;celebrated/ˈselɪbreɪtɪd/;October/ɒkˈtəʊbə(r)/。ABC项重音在第一个音节,D项在第二个音节。故选D。【10题详解】families/ˈfæmɪlɪz/;relatives/ˈrelətɪvz/;important/ɪmˈpɔːt(ə)nt/;holidays/ˈhɒlədeɪz/。ABD项重音在第一个音节,C项在第二个音节。故选C。三、单项选择(共10小题;每小题0.5分,满分5分)按照句子结构的语法性,从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。11.Weshouldhelpourparents________someeasy________.A.do;houseworks B.doing;houseworksC.todo;houseworks D.do;housework【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:我们应该帮助父母做一些简单的家务。考查非谓语动词和不可数名词。helpsb(to)dosth“帮助某人做某事”,固定短语;housework“家务”,是不可数名词,没有复数形式,故选D。12.Whentheteachersaysclassisovereveryone________abreak.A.stopstaking B.stopsnottake C.stopstake D.stopstotake【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:当老师说下课时,每个人都停下来休息一下。考查非谓语动词。stopdoingsth.停下来正在做的事情;stoptodosth.停下来去做另一件事情。根据“Whentheteachersaysclassisover”可知停止上课去休息,用stopstotake。故选D。13.________verydangerousforchildren________inthestreet.A.It’s;toplaying B.It’s;playC.It’s;toplay D.That’s;toplay【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:孩子们在街上玩是很危险的。考查it固定句型。分析句子结构可知此处用it固定句式It’sadj.forsb.todosth.结构表示“对某人来说做某事是……的”。故选C。14.MrsSmithaskedherson________toomuchicecream.A.tonoteat B.don’teat C.nottoeat D.don’ttoeat【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:史密斯太太叫她儿子不要吃太多的冰淇淋。考查非谓语动词。asksbnottodosth“告诉某人不要做某事”,使用动词不定式作宾语补足语,故选C。

15.Thiskindoflemonadetastesquite________andsells________.A.good;good B.good;well C.well;good D.well;well【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:这种柠檬水味道很好,也很畅销。考查形容词及副词用法。good好的,形容词;well好,副词。感官动词tastes后接形容词作表语,动词sells需用副词修饰。故选B。16.—Whatisyourdream?—Mydream________adoctor.A.isbeing B.istobe C.being D.wouldbeing【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——你的梦想是什么?——我的梦想是成为一名医生。考查一般将来时的用法。isbeing正在成为,用于现在进行时;istobe要成为,用于一般将来时;being成为,存在,动名词或现在分词;wouldbeing错误表达,情态动词后接动词原形。根据“Mydream”可知,梦想是还未实现的,因此句子应用一般将来时。故选B。17.Sandyloves________musicverymuch.A.listening B.listento C.listeningto D.tolisten【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:桑迪非常喜欢听音乐。考查非谓语动词和动词短语。listentomusic“听音乐”,固定短语;lovedoingsth“喜欢做某事”。故选C。18.—________doesthedoctormakehim________aroundthelake?—Onceaweek.A.Howlong;walk B.Howoften;walkC.Howmanytimes;towalk D.Howfar;towalk【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——医生多久让他绕着湖走一次?——一周一次。考查特殊疑问句和使役动词make。Howlong多长;Howoften多久一次;Howmanytimes多少次;Howfar多远。根据答语“Onceaweek.”可知,此处对频率进行提问;makesbdosth“让某人做某事”。故选B。19.He________twoweeks________thisEnglishexam.A.took;toprepare B.took;preparingC.spent;toprepare D.spent;inpreparing【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:他花费两个星期准备这次英语考试。考查动词辨析及非谓语动词。take花费时间等,常用语Ittakes/tooksb.timetodosth.结构结构中;spend花费时间、金钱等,常用语spendtime/moneyonsth/indoingsth.结构中。结合选项可知D项符合spend的用法。故选D。20.Motherputstheapplesinthefridgeto________.A.keepthemfresh B.keepfreshthemC.keepingthemfresh D.keepingfreshthem【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:妈妈把苹果放在冰箱里保鲜。考查不定式和形容词。此处todo表示目的,空前有to,动词keep应用原形。根据keepsb./sth.+adj.,故选A。四、语法选择(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各题所给的选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Onceuponatime,therewasalazypoormanlivinginasmallhousewithspiderwebs(蜘蛛网)onthewalls.Noonecametohisdirtyhome.Thepoormanwaslonelyandsadeveryday.Hethoughthe____21____behappybecausehewaspoor.Oneday,thepoormanvisited____22____wiseoldmanandaskedhimforsomeadvice.Theoldman____23____himavase(花瓶)andsaid,“Thismagicvasewillbringyouhappiness.”Thepoormanlookedatthevase____24____.Whywouldheneedavase?However,hedidn’twanttothrowawaysuchabeautifulvase,sohebroughtithome.“It’snotrightforsomethingbeautifultobeempty,”thepooroldmanlookedatthevaseandthought.Thenheputsomeflowersintoit.Thatmadethevaseeven____25____.“HowcanIhavethevasenexttoaspiderweb?”hethought.Hethenstartedtocleanthehouseatonce.Hishousechangedanditbecamecleanandtidy.Themansuddenlyunderstoodwhyhewasunhappy.Fromthenon,heworkedhardandhislifegotbetterandbetter.21.A.should B.shouldn’t C.could D.couldn’t22.A.a B.an C.the D./23.A.willgive B.give C.gives D.gave24.A.surprised B.surprise C.surprisedly D.surprising25.A.beautiful B.morebeautiful C.mostbeautiful D.beautifully【答案】21.D22.A23.D24.C25.B【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了一位懒汉在智者的帮助下成功转变的故事。【21题详解】句意:他认为他不可能幸福,因为他很穷。should应该;shouldn’t不应该;could可以;couldn’t不可能。根据“becausehewaspoor.”可知他认为他太穷了,不可能幸福。故选D。【22题详解】句意:一天,穷人拜访了一位聪明的老人,向他请教一些建议。a不定冠词,修饰以辅音音素开头的单词;an不定冠词,修饰以元音音素开头的单词;the定冠词;/零冠词。此处泛指“一个聪明的人”,wise以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a。故选A。【23题详解】句意:老人给了他一个花瓶,说:“这个神奇的花瓶会给你带来幸福。”willgive一般将来时;give动词原形;gives动词单三;gave动词过去式。根据“thepoormanvisited...”可知句子用一般过去时,动词用过去式。故选D。【24题详解】句意:穷人惊奇地看着花瓶。surprised惊讶的,形容词;surprise惊讶,名词;surprisedly惊讶地,副词;surprising令人惊讶的,形容词。此处修饰动词lookedat,用副词。故选C。【25题详解】句意:这使花瓶更漂亮了。beautiful美丽的;morebeautiful更美丽的,比较级;mostbeautiful最美丽的,最高级;beautifully副词。even后加形容词的比较级形式。故选B。五、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Sophieisanelevenyearoldpupil.ShelivesinBrighton,Englandwithherparentsandsheenjoysherdailylife.Sophieusuallygetsupataquartertoeightandstartsher____26____day.Thenshehasashowerandgetsdressed.Afterthat,shegoesdownstairsandhas____27____withherparents.Sheusuallyhasmilkandbread.Thenshe____28____herteethbecauseshelikesthemwhiteandhealthy!Afterthat,Sophiegetsherschoolbagandgoestothebusstopto____29____theschoolbus.Classesstartathalfpasteightandfinishathalfpastfour.Sheusuallyhaslunchattheschoolcanteenwithher____30____atabout12o’clock.HerbestfriendisAmy,andSophiealways____31____nexttoheratlunch.Theyusuallyeatrice,soup,salad,andmeat.Theyhavea____32____foroneandahalfhoursandthentheygoonwiththeirafternoonclasses.AfterschoolSophiereturnshomeanddoesherhomework.Sheisavery____33____pupil,sosheneverforgetsaschooltask(任务)!Afterhomework,sheusuallywatchesTVabit.Athalfpastsevenitistimefordinner.Sophielikeseatingasandwichwithstrawberryjuice.Thensheusuallyreadsabookor____34____theschooldaywithherparentsforawhile.____35____,Sophiegoestobedataboutteno’clock.26.A.bad B.boring C.tired D.busy27.A.breakfast B.lunch C.dinner D.tea28.A.washes B.watches C.brushes D.worries29.A.find B.catch C.keep D.stop30.A.teachers B.parents C.sister D.classmates31.A.sits B.waits C.plays D.works32.A.party B.meeting C.break D.lesson33.A.famous B.hardworking C.quiet D.poor34.A.thinksabout B.putson C.hearsfrom D.talksabout35.A.Finally B.Suddenly C.Certainly D.Quickly【答案】26.D27.A28.C29.B30.D31.A32.C33.B34.D35.A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了索菲忙碌的一天。【26题详解】句意:苏菲通常在八点差一刻起床,开始她忙碌的一天。bad坏的;boring无聊的;tired疲倦的,累的;busy忙碌的。根据下文内容可知,主要讲述了索菲一天的具体情况,很忙碌,故选D。【27题详解】句意:之后,她下楼和父母一起吃早餐。breakfast早餐;lunch午餐;dinner晚餐;tea茶。根据上文“getsupataquartertoeight”和“Sheusuallyhasmilkandbread.”可知,指吃早餐,故选A。【28题详解】句意:然后她刷牙,因她喜欢牙齿又白又健康。washes洗;watches观看;brushes刷;worries担心。根据“herteeth”可知,应是刷牙,故选C。【29题详解】句意:在那之后,苏菲拿了她的书包,去公共汽车站赶校车。find找到;catch赶(公共汽车、火车等);keep保持;stop使停止。根据“theschoolbus”可知,此处指赶校车,故选B。【30题详解】句意:她通常在12点左右和她的同学在学校食堂吃午饭。teachers老师;parents父母;sister姐妹;classmates同学。根据“attheschoolcanteen”可知应是和同学在学校食堂吃午饭,故选D。【31题详解】句意:她最好的朋友是艾米,午餐时苏菲总是坐在她旁边。sits坐;waits等待;plays玩;works工作。根据“atlunch”可知,应是吃午饭时,她总是坐在艾米的旁边,故选A。【32题详解】句意:他们休息一个半小时,然后继续下午的课。party派对;meeting会议;break休息;lesson课。上文讲述的是中午吃午饭,结合后文“ahalfhoursandthentheygoonwiththeirafternoonclasses.”可知,应是中间休息半小时,故选C。【33题详解】句意:她是一个非常勤奋的学生,所以她从不忘记学校的任务。famous著名的;hardworking勤勉的;quiet安静的;poor贫穷的。根据“sosheneverforgetsaschooltask(任务)”可知,她应该很勤奋,故选B。

【34题详解】句意:然后她通常会读一本书或者和她父母聊一会儿学校的生活。thinksabout考虑;putson穿上;hearsfrom收到……的来信;talksabout谈论。根据“theschooldaywithherparents”可知,应是和父母聊学校生活方面的内容,故选D。【35题详解】句意:最后,索菲大约十点钟上床睡觉。Finally最后;Suddenly突然;Certainly无疑;Quickly快速地。根据“Sophiegoestobedataboutteno’clock.”可知,这样一天就结束了,所以此处指最后,故选A。六、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(A)Oncetherewasamantravelinginavillage.Whenhewaspassingsomeelephants,hesuddenlystopped.Hesawasmallrope(绳子)tieto(绑在)eachofthehugeelephants’frontleg.Itwasclearthattheelephantscould,atanytime,breakawayfromtheirropes,butforsomereason,theydidnot.Hesawamannearbyandaskedhimwhytheseanimalsjuststoodthereanddidn’ttrytorunaway.“Well,”themansaid,“whentheywereveryyoungandmuchsmaller,weusedthesamesizeropetotiethemand,atthatage,itwasenoughtohold(困住)them.Astheygrowup,theystillbelievetheycannotrunaway.”Howcoulditbe?Theseanimalscouldatanytimebefreefromtheirropes.Buttheystayatthesameplacejustbecausetheybelievedtheycouldn’t.Justliketheelephants,manyofusgothroughlifebelievingthatwecannotdosomething,justbecausewebelievewecan’t.Weshouldnevergiveuptryinginlife.36.Whatmadethewriterstopwhenhewaspassingtheelephants?A.Thelovelyelephants. B.Therunningelephants.C.Themantalkingtohim. D.Theropetiedtotheelephant’sleg.37.Whydotheelephantsnevertrytorunaway?A.Becausetheyliketheirlivingplace. B.Becausetheyaretoooldtodoit.C.Becausetheythinktheycannot. D.Becausetheylovetheirfriends.38.Whatcanbethebesttitleofthestory?A.Atalkbetweentwomen. B.Howtokeepelephantsaspets.C.Youarewhatyoubelieve. D.Giveupifyoucan.【答案】36.D37.C38.C【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了大象被细绳拴住而不逃跑的故事,通过这个故事告诉了我们一个道理——在生活中不应放弃任何尝试。【36题详解】细节理解题。根据文中“Whenhewaspassingsomeelephants,hesuddenlystopped.Hesawasmallrope(绳子)tieto(绑在)eachofthehugeelephants’frontleg.”可知,作者经过一些大象时,看到每头大象的前腿上都拴着一根细绳,于是他停了下来。故选D。【37题详解】细节理解题。根据文中“whentheywereveryyoungandmuchsmaller,weusedthesamesizeropetotiethemand,atthatage,itwasenoughtohold(困住)them.Astheygrowup,theystillbelievetheycannotrunaway.”可知,大象从小就被细绳拴着,那时大象还小,就算是细绳,也已足以困住它们,即便是大象长大了,它们仍然相信自己跑不了。故选C。【38题详解】最佳标题题。根据最后一段“Justliketheelephants,manyofusgothroughlifebelievingthatwecannotdosomething,justbecausewebelievewecan’t.Weshouldnevergiveuptryinginlife.”可知,就像文中提到的大象一样,我们当中的很多人都觉得在人生中做不了什么大事,只是因为觉得自己做不到,但我们应该要相信自己,相信自己能做到,我们永远都不应该放弃在人生中的任何尝试和努力,综合全文,这个故事的最佳标题应是选项C“信仰什么,你就是什么。”符合文意。故选C。(B)April22ndisWorldEarthDay.It’sadaythattellsustocareaboutourplanet.TheEarthfacesalotofproblems.Globalwarmingisaverybigproblemintheworld.ItmakestheEarthhotandchangestheclimate(气候).Italsomakesthesealevel(海平面)rise.Ifthesealevelkeepsrising,someplacessuchastheMaldives,StPetersburginRussia,andBangkokinThailand,maydisappearunderwaterinjustafewyears.Anotherseriousproblemiswaterpollution.Wecanonlyuse3%oftheEarth’swater.Butpeoplethrowrubbishandpourdirtywaterintoriversandthesea.Almost884millionpeopledon’thavecleanwatertodrink.Besides,humansareusingupnaturalresources(资源).AccordingtoBP(英国石油公司),therewillbenocoaltouseontheEarthby2158andoilwilldryupby2050.It’severyone’sdutytosavetheEarth.39.WhichoftheenvironmentalproblemsisNOTmentioned(提及)inthepassage?A.Globalwarming. B.Airpollution.C.Waterpollution. D.Naturalresourcesproblem.40.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.TherisingsealevelmakestheEarthhotandchangestheclimate.B.Almost884billionpeopleareunabletodrinkcleanwater.C.WorldEarthDayisinthefourthmonthoftheyear.D.TherewillbenocoalonEarthby2050.41.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“disappear”mean?A.消失 B.发现 C.融化 D.出现42.Ifthewritercontinuestowrite,thenextpartwillbeabout________.A.howtocontrolglobalwarmingB.whytheEarthhassomanyproblemsC.whatwecandotoprotecttheEarthD.whenotherresourceswillbeusedup【答案】39.B40.C41.A42.C【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了地球面临的一些问题,作者呼吁我们要做一些事情拯救我们的地球。【39题详解】细节理解题。根据“Globalwarmingisaverybigproblemintheworld”、“Anotherseriousproblemiswaterpollution.”、“Besides,humansareusingupnaturalresources(资源)”可知,文中提到了全球变暖,水污染,自然资源问题,没有提到空气污染,故选B。【40题详解】细节理解题。根据“April22ndisWorldEarthDay.”可知,世界地球日在四月22日,也就是每年的第四个月。故选C。【41题详解】词句猜测题。根据第二段“Ifthesealevelkeepsrising,someplacessuchastheMaldives,StPetersburginRussia,andBangkokinThailand,maydisappearunderwaterinjustafewyears.”可知,如果海平线上升,水会淹没这些城市,导致这些城市消失,所以划线部分单词disappear意为“消失”。故选A。【42题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段“It’severyone’sdutytosavetheEarth.”可知,作者在叙述了地球面临的问题之后,呼吁大家要做些事情拯救地球,所以接下来作者会叙述我们应该做什么来保护地球。故选C。(C)Havealookattheadvertisement(广告)below.Youmayfindwhatyouneed.AWalkTenkilometres’long.Dogsandotherlittleanimalsarewele.Meetattheschoolgate.Time:7:30a.m.SaturdaymorningWanttoknowmore?CallMichaelat58555665.ForRent(出租)Onebedroomapartment(公寓)notfarfromNo.3HighSchool.CallMissWangformore.Tel:682525039:00a.m.—4:30p.m.EveryweekdayOnSale(大促销)eandbuyschoolthings!Allkindsofschoolthings!Soccerball:¥50Basketball:¥40Pen:¥1.50Onlyfivedays,thisweek!BlueSkySchoolThingsStore,nexttoNo.3HighSchoolWantedAwaitress(女服务员)inarestaurant.Workforeighthours.Liketomeetpeople.¥160aday.CallMissLiat65433265today!From10:00a.m.to10:00p.m.43.WhattimecanLiLeicallMissWangifhewantstorentanapartment?A.Atabout8:10a.m. B.Atabout10:20a.m.C.Atabout5:30p.m. D.Atabout8:00p.m.44.WhatcanKangkangbuyinBlueSkySchoolThingsStoreifhehas¥55?A.Asoccerballandabasketball. B.Abasketball.C.Tenpens. D.BothBandC.45.WhatshouldAlicedoifshewantstobeawaitress?A.SheshouldcallMissLithedayaftertomorrow.B.Sheshouldlikestayingaloneandkeepingsilent.C.Sheshouldbeoutgoingandliketomeetpeople.D.Sheshouldknowhowtotakecareoflittleanimals.46.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Thewalkistenkilometres’long.B.MissWanghasaonebedroomapartmentforrent.C.Thewaitressshouldworkforeighthours.D.BlueSkySchoolThingsStoreisnexttoNo.2HighSchool.【答案】43.B44.D45.C46.D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要汇集了各种广告,如活动召集,租房,商店促销和招聘服务员。【43题详解】细节理解题。根据“CallMissWangformore....9:00a.m.—4:30p.m.;Everyweekday”可知,工作日的上午九时至下午四时三十分可以打,故选B。【44题详解】细节理解题。根据“Soccerball:¥50;Basketball:¥40;Pen:¥1.50”可知,如果康康有55元,可以买一个篮球和10支钢笔,故选D。【45题详解】细节理解题。根据“Workforeighthours.Liketomeetpeople....CallMissLiat65433265today!From10:00a.m.to10:00p.m.”可知,如果爱丽丝想当服务员的话,她应该要喜欢与人交往。故选C。【46题详解】细节理解题。根据“BlueSkySchoolThingsStore,nexttoNo.3HighSchool”可知,蓝天学校用品店在第三中学旁边,而不是第二中学,故选D。(D)Themobilephonehasbeeaproblemformiddleschools.SomemiddleschoolsinAustraliahavebannedstudentsfromcarryingmobilephonesduringschoolhours.Mobilephoneuseamongchildrenhasbeeaproblemforschoolsthisyear.ManychildrenhavegotmobilephonesasChristmasgifts,andmorestudentswantthem.MaryBluest,anofficial,said,“Mobilephoneuseisadistraction(分散注意力的事)tostudentsduringschoolhoursanditalsogivesteacherssomuchtroubleintheirclassrooms.”Teacherswerealsosayingthatsometimesstudentsmightusephonemessagestocheatduringexams(考试作弊).Shesaidsomeschoolshadtriedtobanmobilephones.Someparentsfeltunhappybecausetheycouldn’tgetintouchwith(联系)theirchildren.Manyteacherssaidstudentsshouldnothavemobilephones,butiftherewasagoodreason,theycouldleavetheirphonesattheschooloffice.Theyalsosaidthereweremanyreasonswhythestudentsshouldnothavemobilephonesattheschool.Theywereeasytoloseandwereadistractionfromstudies.Manypeoplesaythattheyunderstandwhyparentswouldwanttheirchildrentohavephones,buttheythinkschoolsshouldletthestudentsknowwhentheycanusetheirmobilephones.47.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“banned”mean?A.Allowed. B.Taken. C.Stopped. D.Controlled.48.WhichofthefollowingproblemsisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.Mobilephonesmaketeachingevenharderforteachersintheirclassrooms.B.Mobilephonesarebadforstudents’eyesight.C.Mobilephonesdistractstudents’attentionfromstudies.D.Somestudentscheatduringexamsbyphonemessages.49.Thefollowingsentencesarethemainideaofeachparagraph.Whichistherightorderaccordingtothepassage?a.Manyteacherssaidstudentsshouldnothavemobilephones.b.Peoplethinkschoolsshouldletstudentsknowwhentheycanusethemobilephones.c.SomeAustralianmiddleschoolsdon’tallowstudentstocarrymobilephonesduringschoolhours.d.Mobilephoneusegivesteacherssomuchtroubleintheirclassrooms.A.cadb B.dcba C.acbd D.cdab50.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Studentsusingmobilephoneshasbeeaproblemforschools.B.Manyschoolsstopstudentsfromusingmobilephonesduringschoolhours.C.Someparentsfeltunhappybecausetheirchildrencouldn’tusephonesatschool.D.Schoolsshouldteachstudentswhentousemobilephonesduringschoolhours.【答案】47.C48.B49.D50.A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了已经成为学校的一大问题。很多人认为学生不应该带到学校,但是一些家长却希望孩子带方便联系。【47题详解】词义猜测题。根据“Themobilephonehasbeeaproblemformiddleschools”可知,已经成为中学生的一个问题,所以推断,应是一些中学禁止学生在上课时间携带,划线单词表示“禁止”,与stopped意思相近。故选C。【48题详解】细节理解题。根据“Mobilephoneuseisadistraction(分散注意力的事)tostudentsduringschoolhoursanditalsogivesteacherssomuchtroubleintheirclassrooms....sometimesstudentsmightusephonemessagestocheatduringexams(考试作弊)”可知,可以分散学生学习的注意力,使教师在课堂上的教学更加困难,一些学生还会在考试中通过短信作弊,没有提到对学生的视力有害。故选B。【49题详解】段落大意题。根据“SomemiddleschoolsinAustraliahavebannedstudentsfromcarryingmobilephonesduringschoolhours.”可知,第一段讲了一些澳大利亚中学不允许学生在上课时间携带;根据“Mobilephoneuseamongchildrenhasbeeaproblemforschoolsthisyear...anditalsogivesteacherssomuchtroubleintheirclassrooms.”可知,第二段介绍了的使用给老师在教室里带来了很多麻烦;根据“Manyteacherssaidstudentsshouldnothavemobilephones”可知,第三段讲了老师认为学生不应该拿;根据“Manypeoplesaythattheyunderstandwhyparentswouldwanttheirchildrentohavephones,buttheythinkschoolsshouldletthestudentsknowwhentheycanusetheirmobilephones.”可知,最后一段讲了人们认为学校应该让学生知道他们什么时候可以使用。结合选项,正确的顺序是cdab,故选D。【50题详解】细节理解题。根据“Manyteacherssaidstudentsshouldnothavemobilephonesatschool,butiftherewasagoodreason,theycouldleavetheirphonesatschooloffice”可知,学生在有特殊原因的情况下可携带到学校,否则不应该带到学校,故选A。七、阅读填空(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)阅读以下短文,从所给的A、B、C、D和E项中选出最佳选项,填入文章空缺处,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AgreatFrenchwritersaidweshouldhelpeachotherasmuchaswecanbecauseweoftenneedhelpourselves.Thesmallevencanhelpthegreat.____51____Anantwasdrinkingatasmallriverandfellin.____52____Thepoorantgottootiredbutwasstilldoingherbestwhenabigbirdsawher.____53____Withittheantreachedthebankintheend.Whileshewasrestinganddryingherselfingrass,theantheardamaningup.Hewaswalkingwithoutshoesonhisfeetandcarryingaguninhishand.____54____However,beforehecouldfirehisgun,theantbit(咬)himinoneofhisfeet.Themangaveoutaloudcry.____55____Itwasananimalmuchweakerandsmallerthanthebirdthathadsavedherlife.A.Shetriedherbesttoreachtheriverside,butshecouldn’tmoveatall.B.Assoonasthemansawthebird,hepointedhisgunather.C.Thebirdfeltsorryfortheantandthrewapieceofwoodtoher.D.Hearingthesound,thebirdflewawayatonce.E.Aboutthis,thewritertoldthefollowingstory.【答案】51.E52.A53.C54.B55.D【解析】【导语】本文讲述了一只鸟救了一只蚂蚁,后来这只蚂蚁又救了这只鸟的故事。这个故事告诉我们要乐于助人,这样在我们遇到困难的时候,别人也会帮助我们。【51题详解】根据第一段和第二段的内容可知,空处应该是个过渡句,起承上启下的作用。选项E“关于这一点,作者讲述了下面的故事。”符合语境。故选E。【52题详解】根据“Anantwasdrinkingatasmallriverandfellin.”可知,蚂蚁掉进河里后应该是尽力想爬上岸,选项A“她尽最大努力要到达河边,但是她根本动不了。”符合语境。故选A。【53题详解】根据“...whenabigbirdsawher...Withittheantreachedthebankintheend.”可知,空处应该是小鸟给蚂蚁提供了帮助,所以蚂蚁上了岸。选项C“小鸟为蚂蚁感到难过,向她扔了一块木头。”符合语境。“Withit”中的“it”指代的就是那块木头。故选C。【54题详解】根据“However,beforehecouldfirehisgun,theantbit(咬)himinoneofhisfeet.”可知,男人要开枪应该是要打那只鸟,所以蚂蚁才咬了他的脚。选项B“那个男人一看到小鸟,就把枪对准了它。”符合语境。故选B。【55题详解】根据“Themangaveoutaloudcry...Itwasananimalmuchweakerandsmallerthanthebirdthathadsavedherlife.”可知,蚂蚁救了小鸟,小鸟应该是听到男人的喊叫声飞走了。选项D“听到那个声音,小鸟立刻飞走了。”符合语境。故选D。第二部分非选择题(满分45分)八、词汇运用(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)根据首字母或者所给单词的正确形式填空。56.OnSaturdays,Iu________climbmountainswithmyfamily.【答案】(u)sually【解析】【详解】句意:星期六,我通常和家人一起爬山。根据“OnSaturdays”及结合首字母提示,可知填usually“通常”。故填(u)sually。57.Asthefamoussayinggoes,“P________makesperfect.”【答案】(P)ractice【解析】【详解】句意:正如那句名言所说:“熟能生巧。”根据“makesperfect”可知此处是谚语practicemakesperfect“熟能生巧”,放句首首字母大写。故填(P)ractice。58.TheteacheraskedLucytowritear________onChineseHistory.【答案】(r)eport【解析】【详解】句意:老师让露西写一篇关于中国历史的报告。根据“writear....onChineseHistory”及首字母可知,应是写一篇报告,report“报告”,被a修饰应用名词的单数形式,故填(r)eport。59.Howl________thehouseis!Ithassixbedrooms.【答案】(l)arge【解析】【详解】句意:这房子多大啊!它有六间卧室。根据“Ithassixbedrooms”以及首字母可知这个房子有6个卧室,所以它很大,large“大的”。故填(l)arge。60.Takeanumbrellaoryouwillgetw________.【答案】(w)et【解析】【详解】句意:带一把雨伞,否则你将被淋湿。根据“Takeanumbrella”及表否定条件的or可知此处指不带伞会被淋湿,wet“湿的”。故填(w)et。61.Whenwebreatheair,itkeepsus________(live).【答案】alive【解析】【详解】句意:当我们呼吸空气时,它让我们活着。keepsb.+形容词,根据空前“breatheair”可知此处想表达“活着的”,故填alive。62.Adam________(nothave)classeseveryThursdayafternoon.【答案】doesn’thave【解析】【详解】句意:亚当每周四下午没有课。根据“everyThursdayafternoon”可知用一般现在时,主语“Adam”后接助动词doesn’t构成否定,其后接动词原形have。故填doesn’thave。63.Look!Lisaistalkingtotwo________(German)overthere.【答案】Germans【解析】【详解】句意:看!丽莎正在和那边的两个德国人说话。German“德国人”,two后跟名词复数形式,故填Germans。64.Whenthephone________(ring),wouldyoupleasegiveittome?【答案】rings【解析】【详解】句意:当铃响时,你能把给我吗?根据“Whenthephone...(ring),wouldyoupleasegiveittome?”可知此处表请求,从句用一般现在时,主语“thephone”后接动词第三人称单数形式rings。故填rings。65.Ialwaysgotothesupermarket________(two)aweek.【答案】twice【解析】【详解】句意:我总是一周去两次超市。根据后文的“aweek”,可知此处表示频率,twice表示“两次”,故填twice。九、完成句子(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据所给的汉语内容,用英语完成下列句子。(每空限填一词)66.我家离学校很近,所以我总是走路上学。Myhomeis________________theschool,soIalwaysgotoschool________________.【答案】①.close②.to③.on④.foot【解析】【详解】“离……近”becloseto,形容词短语;“走路”onfoot,在句中作状语。故填close;to;on;foot。67.在夏天,天气开始变得炎热。Insummer,theweather________________________________.【答案】①.starts

②.to③.get④.hot【解析】【详解】根据汉语可知,时态是一般现在时。结合题干,主语是theweather,谓语动词用starts表示“开始”,starttodosth“开始做某事”;“变得炎热”gethot。故填starts;to;get;hot。68.安娜擅长唱歌,她有一副好嗓音。Anna________________________________,andshehasagoodvoice.【答案】①.is②.good③.at④.singing【解析】【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺少“(安娜)擅长唱歌”,其英文表达为begoodatsinging,句子一般现在时,主语是Anna,所以此时be动词用is。故填is;good;at;singing。69.和来自全世界的人交朋友是令人兴奋的。________________________________makefriendswithpeoplefromallovertheworld.【答案】①.It②.is③.exciting④.to【解析】【详解】根据题干可知,本句是固定句型Itis+形容词+todosth表示“做某事是……”,it是形式主语,不定式是真正的主语;“令人兴奋的”exciting,故填It;is;exciting;to。70.地球上有很多不同的动物和植物。________________manydifferentanimalsandplants_________

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