黄金卷2-2022年中考英语全真模拟卷（无锡专用）（原卷版）

【赢在中考·黄金八卷】备战2022年中考英语全真模拟卷（无锡专用）第二模拟考试时间：100分钟

试卷满分：90分。第I卷(客观题共50分)一、单项选择

在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分)1．（2021·江苏省天一中学模拟预测）—Youlookfrightened,what’sup?—Aterribleaccidenthappenedthismorning.Atruckwasrunningfastwhenanoldmanwasabouttocrosstheroad.Ibethewillnotlive________thenight.A．along B．away C．through D．in2．（2022·全国·九年级专题练习）SomefriendstriedtocalmdownMr.andMrs.Whiteandhelpsolvetheirproblemwithouthurtingthefeelingof________,butfailed.A．none B．either C．both D．neither3．（2021·江苏省天一中学模拟预测）—Howdoyoufindyourpany?—Alittleworried.We________groundasaleaderinthefieldofITwiththeothersspeedingupdevelopment.A．arelosing B．werelosing C．lost D．havelost4．（2021·江苏省天一中学模拟预测）Lookatthefloor,Tom!________youwatchTVwhilehavingameal?A．Should B．Could C．Must D．May5．（2021·江苏省天一中学模拟预测）HejustlookedatmeandtherewasanexpressioninhiseyesIcouldn’t________.A．read B．sense C．tell D．notice6．（2021·江苏省天一中学模拟预测）Norules,allthingswillnotbelong.Withoutproperlessons,youcould________alotofbadhabitswhenplayingthepiano.A．giveup B．catchup C．keepup D．pickup7．（2021·江苏省天一中学模拟预测）—Yousee,I’mpoorinMaths,youarenotgoodatEnglish,and…—That’s________weshouldhelpeachother.A．when B．where C．how D．what8．（2021·江苏省天一中学模拟预测）—Ihearthatyouhaveboughtasmartcar.Doesthecargiveyouanygood________foryourmoney?—Certainly.A．value B．price C．wealth D．cost9．（2021·江苏省天一中学模拟预测）Aswestayedathomefortwomonths,papersfellintopiles.Peoplearealwaysasbusyasabeeonweekdays,sothey________spendtheirweekendonhousework.A．widely B．probably C．mostly D．wisely10．（2021·江苏省天一中学模拟预测）Scientistsgenerallyagreethatearth’sclimatewillwarmupoverthenext50100years________ithaswarmedinthe20,000yearssinceIceAge.A．asmuchas B．aslongas C．aswellas D．asgoodas11．（2020·江苏·如皋市实验初中三模）You’vewatchedtheboringsoapoperathousandsoftimes!Whydon’tyougooutsideandfindsomething________doing?A．useful B．cheerful C．enjoyable D．worth12．（2021·江苏省天一中学模拟预测）Hi,Kitty.Ihearthatyou’vejustebackfromKorea.I’mcallingtoask________.A．howdidyouvisitthecity B．howmanydaysyou’vespenthereC．whichhotelyoustayedinKorea D．ifthereisanythingwrongwithyourtrip13．（2021·江苏江都·二模）InEngland,ifyouthinkthatotherpeoplearealwaysinabettersituationthanyou,evenwhentheyarenot,wesay“________”.A．thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside B．everydoghasitsdayC．theearlybirdcatchestheworm D．actionsspeaklouderthanwords14．（2021·江苏·星海实验中学九年级期中）—Haveyoukepttakingexerciserecently?Youlookmuchthinnerandprettiernow.—Thanks.________!A．Youhavemyword B．That’sallrightC．You’vemademyday D．That’snotthecase二、完形填空

先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)（2021·四川·德阳市旌阳区教育科学研究与教师培训中心一模）WhydomanyChinesepeoplerefusetocuttheirhairduringthefirstmonthofthelunaryear?Traditionsaysthatdoingsowill____15____causeyourmother’sbrotherstodie.Althoughit’snottrue,somepeoplestill____16____it.____17____,afteramonth’swait,manypeopleusuallycuttheirhaironDragonHeadRaisingDay.Itwasonce____18____tolineupoutsideofbarbershopsonthisday.DragonHeadRaisingDay—theseconddayofthesecondlunarmonth,which____19____onMar.14thisyear.Itisan____20____traditionalChineseholiday.Ancientpeoplebelievedthat____21____thisday,rainfallwouldincreasebecausetherainbringingDragonKingwouldwakeupfromhiswintersleep.Sothatdayisthestartof____22____andfarming.Awellknownphrasegoes,“Ontheseconddayofthesecondmonth,thedragon____23____hishead.”Besides____24____theirhair,therearealsootherwaystocelebratethisholiday.Forexample,peopleeatfoodwith“dragonnames”.Peoplecallnoodlesdragon’sbeard（龙须）.Dumplingsaredragon’searsandspringrolls（春卷）aredragon’sscales（龙鳞）.15．A．certainly B．really C．exactly D．probably16．A．like B．believe C．follow D．choose17．A．And B．So C．But D．Or18．A．tradition B．culture C．festival D．hobby19．A．drops B．falls C．lies D．depends20．A．impolite B．international C．important D．alive21．A．before B．with C．after D．on22．A．spring B．summer C．autumn D．winter23．A．shakes B．lifts C．rolls D．turns24．A．making B．heating C．washing D．cutting三、阅读理解

阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(本大题共13小题，每小题2分，共26分)A（2021·江苏·南京郑和外国语学校一模）Volunteerswantedaroundtheworld!ThisisyourchancetohaveaspecialroleinBeijing2022.Thewebsitebelowcanoffermoreinformationontheapplicationdetails.SeeyouinBeijing2022Avolunteershouldsatisfythefollowingrequirements:●Beatleast18yearsofagebyJanuary2022.●BeabletomunicateinChineseorEnglishfreely.●BeabletotakepartinpreGamestrainingandoffervolunteerservicesduringtheGamesperiod.Applicationswillbeacceptedfrom5December2019to30June2021.Volunteerswhoarechosenwillreceiveofficialnoticeby30September2021.25．Formoreinformationontheapplicationdetails,youcanclickon________.A．309likes B．152Opinion C． D．share26．Peoplewhowanttovolunteercansendapplicationsin________.A．June2021 B．September2021 C．December2022 D．January202227．Avolunteershould________.A．onlyefromChina B．receivepreGamestrainingC．beabove18byJanuary2021 D．speakEnglishandChineseBMay19Tianwen1probe(探测器)ChinasentTianwen1toMarsonJuly23,2020.Afternearly10months,theprobereachedtheRedPlanetonMay19of2021.ItlandedamachinearoundMayonMars.Themachineisabletomoveataspeedof200meterseveryhour.Itwilltakepictures,studytheweatherandlookforwaterthere.July23TheTokyoOlympicsThepastyearhasbeendifficultforthesportingworld.TheTokyoOlympicswereputoffforoneyear.TheywillbeheldfromJuly23toAug8.Playerswillpetein339eventsacross33differentsports.TheOlympicswillhavesomesportsforthefirsttime,suchasbaseball,sportsclimbingandsoon.Chineseplayerswilltakepartin155eventsacross20sports.Oct1DubaiWorldExpoForthefirsttimeever,theWorldExpowillbeheldinaCentralAsiancity.TheeventwillopeninDubaionOct1,2021,andlasttoMarch31,2022.Visitorswilllearnaboutthebesttechnologyofourtime.Pavilions(展馆)thataresetupbydifferentcountrieswillshowfoodandotherformsofculturefromaroundtheworld.28．WhendidthemachinefromTianwen1landonMarsaccordingtotheplan?A．InMay. B．InJuly. C．InAugust. D．InOctober.29．WhatcanweknowabouttheTokyoOlympicsfromParagraph3?A．Wecanseethebesttechnologyfromit. B．Differentpavilionsaresetupforit.C．Chinaplayerswillpetein33sports. D．Somenewsportswillbeaddedtoit.30．HowlongwilltheDubaiWorldExpolast?A．Foronemonth. B．Forthreemonths. C．Forhalfayear. D．Foroneyear.C（2021·江苏吴江·一模）Doyouknow5G?Itisthefifthgenerationofmobilenetworktechnology.Thesenewnetworksareing.Chinajustissuedmerciallicenses（发放商用牌照）for5GonJune6,2020.ThismeansthatChina’stelepaniesweresoonabletooffer5Gnetworksformobilephoneusers.Eachmobilenetworkgenerationisfasterandmorepowerfulthantheonebeforeit.1Gletustalktoeachother.2Gletussendmessages.3GgaveusdataandtheInternet.And4Gmadeallofthesethingsfaster.What’sspecialabout5G?5Ghasaveryshortdelaybetweensendingandreceivinginformation.Now,4Gtakesabout100to200milliseconds（毫秒）tosendandreceivedata.But5Gwillgetitdownto1millisecondorless—thisisalmostrealtime.ThisbigchangewillnotonlymakeourmobileInternetfaster,butalsodeeplychangedurlives.Readontofindouthow.5G+entertainment5Gnetworksareabout100timesfasterthan4G.Thismeansyoucandownloadamovieinsecondsusing5G.Also,virtualreality（VR）gameswillbeemorepopularwith5G.Theshortdelayof5Gwillmakethegamesfeelevenmorereal.5G+transportation5Gwillalsobringussaferselfdrivingcars.Thesecarscansendsignals（信号）toeachother.Theyalsotalktotrafficlightsandroadsensors（传感器）.5Gwillallowcarstoreactevenfasterthanhumandrivers.5G+smarthomes5GalsomakestheInternetofthingspossible.InternetofthingsisalargenetworkthatconnectseverythingtotheInternet.Smarthomesarepartofit.Forexample,yourtoastercanautomatically（自动地）startmakingbreakfastafteryouralarmrings.Andifitssensorfeelstheairbeingdry,asmartsprinklercouldwateryourplantsbyitself.31．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“delay”inParagraph4probablymeaninChinese?A．传输 B．延时 C．断开 D．卡顿32．5Gwillchangepeople’slivesinmanywaysEXCEPT________.A．entertainment B．transportation C．smarthomes D．health33．What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A．Mobilephoneuserscanuse5Gnetworks.B．Eachmobilenetworkgenerationhastheirownadvantages.C．5Gwillchangeourlivesinmanyways.D．5Gwillbringussaferselfdrivingcars.D（2021·安徽利辛·三模）Savelivesandhelpslowthespreadofcoronavirus（冠状病毒）Stayhome●Youshouldavoidleavingyourhouseforanynonessentialactivity.◎Don’tleavehomeunlessyouhaveto.◎Don’tinvitefamilyorfriendsintoyourhome.●Stayathomeunlessyouare:◎goingtoworkoreducation（ifyouareunabletodosoathome）◎shoppingfornecessarythings（returnhomewithoutdelay）◎goingoutforpersonalexerciseintheneighbourhood,onyourownorwithoneotherperson●Medicalservices,supermarkets,banks,petrolstations,postofficesandhomedeliveryservicesremainopen.Staysafe●Alwayspractisegoodhabits,washyourhandsfor20secondswithsoapandwater,coveryourcoughs,avoidtouchingyoureyes,noseandmouth.●Keepsocialdistanceofatleast1.5metreswhenoutsideyourhome.●Avoid（避免）bodygreetingssuchashandshaking,hugsandkisses●Useonlinepayinsteadofcash.●Travelatquiettimesandavoidcrowds.●OnlyusetrustedofficialinformationStayconnected●Checkinonfamilyandfriendsbyphoneoronline.●Volunteerorganizationsandcharitiescanprovideservicestopeoplewhoneedthemmost.34．Whatdoestheunderlineword“nonessential”mean?A．非常重要的 B．非必需的 C．不寻常的 D．无聊的35．Whichplaceisprobablyclosed?A．Supermarkets B．Banks C．Clubs. D．Hospitals36．Accordingtothispassage,whatistherightthingtodo?A．Invitesomefriendstohaveapartyathome. B．Coughintheopenairwithoutcovering.C．Doexercisealoneathome. D．Shakehandswithpeopleoutside37．Whichpartofanewspapercanthispassagebetakenfrom?A．Health B．Sports. C．Education D．Travel.第II卷(主观题共40分)四、词汇运用

(本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分)A)根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式.38．（2022·全国·九年级专题练习）Underthe_________(一致),thepriceswillremainatthesamelevel.39．（2022·全国·九年级专题练习）Canyouguesswhoourspecialguest_________(今晚)is?40．（2022·全国·九年级专题练习）_________(承诺)yourselftobestrongthatnothingcaninfluenceyourpeaceofmind.41．（2022·全国·九年级专题练习）Areblindboxes_________(电子的)products?(B)根据句意，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。42．（2021·江苏·无锡市江南中学二模）Thepurposeofourlifeistocreatea________(wealth),brighterandbetterfuture.43．（2021·江苏·无锡市江南中学二模）Whatcausedtheaccidentremains________(know).Weneedtodomoreresearchonit.44．（2021·江苏·无锡市江南中学二模）Thefamousactorkeepswritingnovelsthoughheisinhis________(ninety).45．（2021·江苏·无锡市江南中学二模）Becauseoftherain,allthemusicshowswillhavetobe________(plete)cancelled.五、动词填空

用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。(本大题共6小题，每小题1分，共6分)46．（2021·江苏·无锡市江南中学二模）—IhearMusicandArtwillentertheEntranceExaminationforthehighschool.—Yes.Butdon’tworry.Nothingwillbedifficultifmoreattention________(pay)tothem.47．（2021·江苏·无锡市江南中学二模）Iswamacrosstheriver,butmyfriends________(prefer)towalkallthewaytothenearestbridge.48．（2021·江苏·无锡市江南中学二模）Onourwaytothetheater,itwasrainingsohardthatwecouldn’thelpwonderinghowlongit________(take)togetthere.49．（2021·江苏·无锡市江南中学二模）Chinesewomen’sfootballcoachJiasaid,“Iwouldliketothankallmyplayersfor________(notgive)upwhenwewere02behind.”50．（2021·江苏·无锡市江南中学二模）Tooursurprise,thepriceoftheflatsnearthefamousschool________(rise)by15%sofar.51．（2021·江苏·无锡市江南中学二模）James________(read)theEnglishnovellastmonth,buthestillneedsfourdaystofinishit.六、阅读填空

先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。所填单词必须写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。每个空格只能填一个单词。(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)（2021·江苏新吴·二模）Asasayinggoes,“Ifyouhaveagoodfriend,yourjoysaredoubledandyoursadnessishalved.”Friendsareahelpinghand,afortingshoulder,apatienteartolistentoyou.Manisasocialanimalbynature.Weallneedfriends.Soitisnecessaryforyoutoknowhowtomakefriends.Thefirststepistoopenyourselfup.Ifyouwanttomakegoodfriends,youshouldbeabletoshareyourthoughtsandfeelingswithotherpeoplefirst.Whenyouareinaconversation,you’dbetterexpressyourownthoughtsandfeelings.Ifaconversationisonesided,thepersondoingallthetalkingmaythinktheotherpersonisnotinterestedinwhatheissaying.Oneofthemostimportantkeystobuildingastrongfriendshipwithotherpeopleistolistentothem—reallylisten.Whenyourfriendstellyousomethingthathappenedtothemorplainaboutasituation,theyareusuallynotlookingforagreementbutjustwanttobeheard.Sodon’ttrytochangetheirmindorworkouttheirproblems,justletthemknowthatyouarelisteningtothem.Respectingyourfriendsisalsoimportanttokeepyourrelationshipshealthyandstrong.Lookingatyourfriendswhiletheyaretalkingtoyouisonewaytoshowyourrespect,astheywillfeelthatwhattheyaresayingisimportanttoyou.Unconditionalsupportandencouragementisoneofthethingswhichfriendshave.Truefriendshipmeansofferingashoulderwhentheyneedit,cryingwiththemwhentheyaresad,andlaughingwiththemwhentheyarehappy.Onlyinthisway,thetreeoffriendshipcanlastforalongtime.The___52___ofmakingfriendsFriendsmakeyourhappinessmoreandyoursadness____53____.Friendsarealwaysreadytohelpyou.WaystomakefriendsOpenyourselfupShareyourthoughtsandfeelingswithothers.Alwaysrespondwhenyourfriendsaretalkingtoyou.ListentoyourfriendsDon’ttrytochangetheirmindor___54___theirproblems,justlisten.RespectyourfriendsLookatyourfriendswhentheyaretalkingtoyou.Supportand__55__yourfriendsOfferashoulderwhenyourfriendsarein___56___.Crywiththemwhentheyaresad,andlaughwiththemwhentheyarehappy.七、完成句子

按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。(本大题共6小题，每小题1分，共6分)57．（2021·江苏滨湖·二模）张京翻译水平高超，值得夸赞。ZhangJinghasexcellenttranslatingskillsand________________.58