2025版高考英语一轮总复习教材复习Unit3FascinatingParks教师用书新人教版选择性必修第一册

PAGEPAGE1Unit3FascinatingParksⅠ.词块记单词1.buffettheclothofmytent噼里啪啦地拍打着我的帐篷的布2.throughthevalleybelow穿过下面的山谷3.vastsheetsofice大片冰层4.banallnewdevelopment禁止全部新发展5.withinparkboundaries在公园内6.anancientSamicottage一个古老的萨米人小屋7.watchafountainperformance观看喷泉表演8.drawtheroute画出路途9.gostraightahead始终往前走10.themeparks主题公园11.anadorablefairytale一个可爱的童话故事12.wanderaroundthefantasyamusementpark在梦幻乐园闲逛13.enormousswingingships巨大的摇摆船14.arareexperience难得的体验15.asuperboldwoodenrollercoaster一流的老式木制过山车16.thesplendidjourney壮美的行程17.fireworksdisplay烟火表演18.withtastyfoodforeveryappetite为每一个人的胃口供应美味的食物Ⅱ.语境记单词1.MrWhiteistheadoptedsonofMrsGreen,whoadoptedhimwhenhisparentsdied20yearsago.Thankstoheradoption,MrWhitecouldreceiveagoodeducationandbecomeanengineer.(adopt)2.Thechildreninthemountainvillagehavenoentertainment,sotheirteachersoftentellentertainingstoriestoentertainthemafterclass.(entertain)3.ThelifeofapoliticianhasgreatappealtomanyyoungpeoplebutIdon'tthinkitisappealingtome.(appeal)4.Myamusingdrawingsamusedthekids,andtheylookedattheminamusement.(amuse)5.Asweallknow,youngpeopleareveryconcernedaboutfashion,andyoungladiesoftenbuymanyfashionableclothes.(fashion)6.Thisjobhasbeenagreatblessingtoourfamilyandtheirs.Iwasblessedwiththisjob,onethatmostpeoplewouldwanttohave.(bless)7.Manychildrenwrotecardsinrewardforhiskindness.Sothevolunteerthoughtwhathedidwasrewarding.(reward)8.Smokingisprohibitedinpublicplaces.Peopleareallinfavouroftheprohibition.(prohibit)Ⅲ.语境记短语1.Unfortunately,whenhegothome,hefoundhehadhiskeysleftbehind(遗留).2.It'sreportedthatthetemperatureherereachesupto(达到)40℃insummer.3.IntheSpringFestival,Chinesepeopleliketohangthecharacter“fu”upsidedown(颠倒)．4.Whatappealsto(有吸引力)usisnotonlyhisintelligencebutalsohissenseofhumour.5.Mydreamofbecomingacollegestudentcametrue(实现)atlast.6.Largerfishandmammalsthatfeedon(以……为食)thesmallfishalsolosetheirfoodsource.7.Wedrovetotheairportthenextmorningtopickup(开车去接)Susan.8.Itturnsfromsidetoside,likeasnakeonthemove(在行进中).9.Allthechildrenlikemusicapartfrom(除了)Bobby.10.Shesetout(起先)tobreaktheworldlandspeedrecord.11.Weareblessedwith(有幸拥有)newopportunitiesandarefacedwithnewchallenges.12.Ouraimistoallowstudentsandteacherstobefamiliarwith(对……熟识)theclassroom.Ⅳ.公式练句型1.尽管他们做得不好，但他们对自己所做的感到满足。(eventhough)Eventhoughtheydidn'tdowell,theyfeltpleasedwithwhatthey'ddone.2.有很多学生在街上等着见这位宏大的英雄。(Therebe＋名词＋非谓语动词)Thereweremanystudentswaitingtomeetthegreatheroonthestreet.3.无论你做什么，你都不能违反自然规律。(疑问词＋­ever)Whateveryoudo,youcan'tgoagainstnature.4.你见昨天你向我借的那块橡皮了吗？(thesame...that...)Haveyouseenthesameeraserthatyouborrowedfrommeyesterday?5.他起床晚了，匆忙去了办公室，留下早餐没有动。(动词­ing形式短语作结果状语)Hegotuplateandhurriedtohisoffice,leavingthebreakfastuntouched．1.banvt.明令禁止；取缔n.禁令[素养佳句]Theyoungathletewasbannedfromattendingthematchbecauseofhisrudebehaviour.因为他的粗鲁的行为，这位年轻的运动员被禁止参与竞赛。(1)bansb.fromdoingsth.禁止某人做某事(2)abanon...关于……的禁令eq\b\lc\\rc\}(\a\vs4\al\co1(putabanon（doing）sth.,place/putsth.underaban))禁止(做)某事impose/liftaban颁发/解除禁令——单句语法填空①It'sreportedthatpassengersarebannedfromeatinganddrinkingonsubwaytrains.②Thereisabanonsmokinginpublicplaces.——句式升级Thestudentsheremustn'tbringcellphonestoschool.③Thestudentsherearebannedfrombringingcellphonestoschool.(被动语态)2.accompanyvt.陪伴；陪伴；伴随；(尤指用钢琴)为……伴奏[素养佳句]Wedidalotfortheelderlyatthenursinghome,cleaningtheirrooms,washingclothesforthemandaccompanyingthem,whichmadethemveryhappy.在敬老院，我们为老人做了很多事情，打扫房间、为他们洗衣服和陪伴他们，这使他们特别兴奋。(1)accompanysb.tosp.陪伴/陪伴某人到某地accompanysb.at/onsth.用某物为某人伴奏(2)companyn.公司；陪伴；做伴；同伴；伙伴keepsb.company＝accompanysb.陪伴某人(3)companionn.同伴；伙伴——单句语法填空①SarahsingsandBillaccompaniesheron/attheguitar.②Mumaskedmetoaccompanyhertothesupermarkettobuysomethingforsupper.——一句多译我邻居在我父母外出时过来陪我。③Myneighbourcametoaccompanymewhilemyparentswereout.(accompany)④Myneighbourcametokeepmecompanywhilemyparentswereout.(company)一般不运用accompanysb.todosth.“陪伴某人做某事”这一结构。3.aheadadv.向前；在前面；提前[素养佳句]Lookaheadandyouwillhaveabetterchanceofsuccess.向前看，你就会有更好的胜利机会。goahead可以；发生；走在前面lookahead向前看；展望将来aheadof在……前面；早于；领先aheadoftime提前——短语填空①—CouldIusethisdictionary?—Justgoahead(当然可以)．②Thecaraheadof(在前面)mesuddenlystopped,andInarrowlycrashedintoit.——完成句子③Andyou'dbetterpractiseusingchopsticksorletthemknowaheadoftimethatyouneedaforkorspoon.你最好练习用筷子，或者让他们提前知道你须要叉子或勺子。4.appealvi.有吸引力；呼吁；恳求；上诉n.吸引力；呼吁；上诉；恳求[素养佳句]Weshouldappealtopeopletosavethingsthatthenatureofferstousaswell.我们应当呼吁人们也要挽救大自然给予我们的东西。(1)appealto有吸引力；有感染力；呼吁；上诉；打动appealtosb.forsth.为某事向某人呼吁或恳求appealtosb.todosth.呼吁/恳求某人做某事appealfor呼吁；恳求(2)makeanappealtosb.forsth.为某事向某人呼吁或恳求makeanappealtosb.todosth.恳求/呼吁某人做某事(3)appealingadj.有感染力的；有吸引力的beappealingtosb.对某人有吸引力——单句语法填空①Theyareappealingformoneytobuildanewschool.②Inhislecture,heappealedtotheteacherstoreduce(reduce)thelearningburdenofschoolchildren.③(2024·全国Ⅲ卷)Inaddition,mostnewspapershadlittleinthemthatwouldappealtoamassaudience.④And,evenifIweren'texcitedenoughaboutfreecredits,newsaboutourinstructorwasappealing(appeal)enoughtome.——一句多译我们应当呼吁人们尽他们的最大努力来保持自然平衡。⑤Weshouldappealtopeopletotrytheirbesttokeepthebalanceofnature.(appealv．)⑥Weshouldmakeanappealtopeopletotrytheirbesttokeepthebalanceofnature.(appealn．)5.amusementn.消遣(活动)；愉悦[素养佳句]Sheexplainedthehistorytomewithamusement.她饶有爱好地向我讲解历史。(1)toone's(great)amusement令人感到(极)好笑的是with/inamusement愉悦地；好笑地(2)amusevt.(供应)消遣；(使)消遣amusesb./oneselfby/with...通过……来取乐某人/自己(3)amusedadj.被逗乐的；觉得好笑的beamusedat/by对……感到好笑；以……为乐beamusedtodosth.做某事而感到好笑(4)amusingadj.好玩的；逗乐的——单句语法填空①Theannouncerbroadcastapieceofamusing(amuse)newsandwealllaughed.②Playingwithwatercankeepchildrenamused(amuse)forhours.③Museumsmustcompeteforpeople'ssparetimeandmoneywithotheramusements(amuse)．——完成句子④Toourgreatamusement,theteachersangafunnysonginclass.令我们特别开心的是，老师在课堂上唱了一首滑稽的歌。6.upto达到(某数量、程度等)；直到；不多于；(体力或智力上)能胜任[素养佳句]Bytheendoflastmonth，hehadlearnedupto2，000Chinesecharacters.到上个月末为止，他已经学了多达2000个汉字。uptonow到目前为止beuptosb.由某人确定；是某人的义务Itisuptosb.todosth.由某人确定做某事。——写出下列句中upto的含义①Somestudyroomsarefor2—3peopleandotherscanholdupto6—8people. 多达②Johnwasfiredbecausehewasnotuptohiswork. 胜任③Shecontinuedtocareforherfatheruptothetimeofhisrecovery. 直到——完成句子④Lifejustgivesustimeandspace.It'suptoustodecidehowtofillit.生活只给我们时间和空间。如何去填充它由我们确定。7.Therebe＋名词/代词＋非谓语动词[素养佳句]I'mveryproudthattherearesomanyforeignstudentslovingChinese.我很骄傲有这么多的外国学生喜爱中文。“Therebe＋名词/代词＋动词­ing形式短语”表示主动关系“Therebe＋名词/代词＋过去分词短语”表示被动关系“Therebe＋名词/代词＋不定式短语”表示动作尚未发生(留意：不定式动词与前面的名词/代词是动宾关系，一般也用主动形式表被动)——单句语法填空①Thereismuchmaterialwasted(waste)inourdailylife.②Thereismuchworktodo(do).Sowehadbetterhurry.——句型转换Therearemanyfactorswhichaccountforhissuccess.③Therearemanyfactorsaccountingforhissuccess.(变为简洁句)8.“疑问词＋­ever”引导让步状语从句[素养佳句]WheneverI'munhappy,itismyfriendswhocheermeup.不管什么时候我不兴奋了，总是我的挚友们让我振作起来。(1)whatever,whoever,whichever,whomever既可引导让步状语从句，也可引导名词性从句，在引导让步状语从句时相当于nomatterwhat/who/which/whom。(2)whenever,wherever,however引导让步状语从句时，相当于nomatterwhen/where/how。——单句语法填空①(2024·全国乙卷)Ialsowatertheflowersintheyardandtidyupmyownbedroomwhenevernecessary.②Thegoldmedalwillbeawardedtowhoeverwinsthefirstplaceinthebicyclerace.③Yoursupportisimportanttoourwork.Whateveryoucandohelps.——完成句子④Nevergetdiscouragedeasilyhowever/nomatterhowdifficultthesituationmaybe．不管状况多么困难都不要轻易气馁。选词填空adopt;onthemove;upsidedown;leavebehind;apartfrom;befamiliarwith;prohibit;beblessedwith;fashion;liveoff1.DuringtheSpringFestivaltravelrush,almostallthecitiesadoptedmeasurestosmooththeheavytraffic.2.Floridaisblessedwithawarmclimate,whichmakesitasuitableplaceforpeopletolivein.3.Hehadlivedofffruitandnutsintheforestfornearlytwomonthsbeforehereturnedtothecity.4.Therewasatimewhentheminiskirtwasinfashion.Nearlyeverygirlwascrazyaboutit.5.Jackneverwantedtostayinoneplaceforverylong,sohewasalwaysonthemove．6.TheUnitedNationsestimatesthatmorethan900millionpeoplemoveawayforwork,oftenleavingtheirchildrenbehind．7.Theplanewasflyingupsidedownathighspeedinthesky.8.ThethemeparkyouprobablyarefamiliarwithisDisneyland.9.ApartfromacottageinLondon,theyalsohaveabighouseinSpain.10.Hethrewhimselfinfrontofthedoorandprohibitedusfromleaving.Ⅰ.语境猜词义1.(2024·浙江卷1月)There,hewasadoptedbyanAustralianfamilyandflowntoTasmania. v.收养2.(2024·浙江卷1月听力)They'rechallengingyetrewarding.JustthesortofthingsIconsidertofitmebest. adj.值得做的3.(2024·江苏卷)Mostobviously，themendisplayedlowerbloodsugarlevelsatthestartoftheirworkoutswhentheyhadskippedbreakfastthanwhentheyhadeaten. vt.显示Ⅱ.一词多义1.(2024·新高考Ⅰ卷)ThenJeffnoticedsteamshootingoutofthepotandthelidstartingtoshake. AA.n.蒸汽；水蒸气B.n.蒸汽动力C.vi.蒸发；散发蒸汽D.vi.冒水汽2.(2024·新高考Ⅰ卷)Althoughthecontinuingpopularappealofemotionalintelligenceisdesirable,wehopethatsuchattentionwillexciteagreaterinterestinthescientificandscholarlystudyofemotion.DA.vi.有吸引力B.vi.呼吁；恳求C.vi.上诉D.n.吸引力E.n.呼吁F.n.上诉；恳求Ⅲ.完成句子1.(2024·全国甲卷写作)NowIamwritingtoaskyouforsomeadviceastowhichtopicscanmostappealtoforeignfriends．现在我写信是想征求你的看法，哪些话题最能吸引外国挚友。2.(2024·新高考Ⅰ卷写作)Participantssetoutat9a．m.fromthegateoftheschool,throughtheRenminPark,andfinallyarrivedatthefootofNanshanMountain.参与者于上午9点从学校大门动身，穿过人民公园，最终到达南山脚下。3.(2024·全国Ⅲ卷写作)Takingexercisenotonlykeepsthestudentsamused,butalsobuildstheirstrength.运动不仅使学生欢乐，而且增加体质。4.(2024·全国Ⅲ卷写作)Ourschoolhasabiggymnasium,andIwillgothereforexercisewheneverIamavailable．我们学校有一个大的体育馆，只要我有空，就去那儿熬炼。5.(2024·全国Ⅰ卷写作)Ihopeyoucanadoptthesesuggestions,whichwouldbehelpfultoyou.我希望你能够接受这些建议，它们将对你有所帮助。Ⅰ.单词拼法1.Iwalkeduptothetopofthehillwithmyfriends,whereweenjoyedasplendid(壮美的)viewoflake.2.Inthenewspaperofourschoolthereisacolumn(专栏)called“ForeignCultures”．3.Theroute(路途)wentfromourschoolgatetothefootoftheSouthMountain.4.Trywalkingorrunningwithoutswinging(摇摆)yourarms.5.Thewatersarecrystalclearandofferasuperb(极佳的)opportunityforswimming.6.WhenIcameacrosshim,hewaswandering(游荡，闲逛)aimlesslyinthestreet.7.Butshewasthrilledbysomanywonderfultreasuresfromdifferentculturesdisplayed(陈设)inthemuseum.8.Hesufferedfromheadachesandlossofappetite(胃口),sohedidn'tgototherestaurant