肥料、土壤调理剂和有益物质 术语 征求意见稿

I或改善农产品品质，增强植物抗逆能力的有机、无提供、保持或改善植物营养和土壤物理、化学性能以及生物活性，能提2植物生物刺激素plantbiost有益植物养分beneficialplant注：通常不是必需元素，其有益功能仅限于对某些特定的植物、植物某有机氮肥organicnitrogenousfe合成有机氮肥syntheticorganicnitrogenous有机-无机肥料semi-organicfe有机-无机复混肥料organic-inorganiccompoundfe增效肥料enhancedefficiencyferti缓释肥料slowreleaseferti3控释肥料controlled-releasefert部分缓释肥料partlyslowrelease部分控释肥料partlycontrolledreleas稳定性肥料stabilizedfertil经过一定工艺加入脲酶抑制剂和/或硝化抑制剂，施入土壤后能通过脲酶抑制剂抑制尿素的水和/或通过硝化抑制剂抑制铵态氮的硝化，使肥效期得到延长的一类含氮肥料（包括含氮的二元或三元硝化抑制剂nitrificationi无机土壤调理剂inorganicsoil添加肥料和/或有益物质的无机土壤调理剂inorganicsoilconditionerswithaddedfertilizersand/orbeneficialsubstances含有钙和/或镁元素的无机土壤调理剂。通常钙和镁以氧化物、氢氧化物、碳酸盐或硅酸盐形式存有机土壤调理剂organicsoilcon4合成有机土壤调理剂syntheticorganicsoilcon有机无机土壤调理剂semi-organicsoilcon其可用物质和元素来源于有机和无机物质的产品，由有机土壤调理剂和含钙、镁和/或硫的土壤调三元肥料ternaryfertilizer;水溶性肥料watersolublefert施肥方法fertilizerapplication肥料养分溶解度solubilityofafertilizernutrient5肥料溶解度solubilityofafertilizer按N-P2O5-K2O（总氮-有效五氧化二磷注：标识可用文字、符号、图案以及其他说明物等表示。标识的形式包保证量guarantee(ofcomposition)6溶液肥料solutionferti7肥料利用率utilizationrateoffertilizer持久性有机污染物persistentorganicpollutan3.2产品术语硫酸铵ammoniumsulphate;sulphateofammonia硝硫酸铵ammoniumsulphate尿素硝酸铵肥料溶液ureaammoniumnitratefertilizersol尿素-硝铵溶液ureaammoniumnitratesolut脲铵氮肥urea-ammoniummixednitrogenfert8聚合物包衣尿素polymercoated聚合物硫包衣尿素polymersulfurcoatedu尿素和甲醛反应制成的缓效氮肥，主要为较低相对分子质量的NH异丁叉二脲isobutylidene三嗪酮triazone硝酸铵钙calciumammoniu硫代硫酸铵ammoniumthiosulfate9富过磷酸钙concentratedsup钙镁磷肥fusedcalcium-magnesiumphosphatefe氯化钾potassiumchloride;muriateofpotash硫酸钾potassiumsulphate;sulphateofpotash硫酸钾镁肥potassiummagnesiumsulphate;sulfateofpotashmagnesia磷酸一铵monoammoniumphosp磷酸二铵diammoniumphosp聚磷酸铵ammoniatedpolyphosphates;ammoniumpoly硝磷酸铵ammoniumphosphatenitrate;ammoniumnitrate硝酸磷镁肥magnesiumnitro硫磷酸铵ammoniumphospha磷酸铵镁magnesiumammoniumphosphate;ammoniummagnesium硝酸钾potassiumnitrate;nitrateofpotash硝酸铵钾potassiumammoni氯化钾铵ammoniumpotassiu硫酸钾铵ammoniumpotassiu钙镁磷钾肥calciummagnesiumpotassium磷酸二氢钾monopotassium钙硅磷钾肥fusedcalcium-siliconpotassiump复合肥料compoundfertilizer;complexf硝酸磷钾肥potassiumnitro磷酸钾铵potassiumammonium3.2.8中量元素肥料secondarynutr硫酸镁magnesiumsulfa硼镁肥boron-magnesiumfertil含腐植酸磷酸一铵、磷酸二铵monoammoniumphosphateanddiammoniumphosphatecontaining将以矿物源腐植酸为主要原料制备的腐植酸添加到磷酸一铵、磷酸二铵生产过程中制成的具有降含腐植酸尿素ureacontaining将以腐植酸为主要原料制备的腐植酸增效液添加到尿素生产过程中，通过尿素造粒工艺技术制成腐植酸复合肥料humicacid-inorganiccompoundf含腐植酸水溶肥料water-solublefertilizercontaining海藻酸增效剂alginicacid海藻酸类肥料alginicacidfe含海藻酸尿素ureacontainingal将以海藻为主要原料制备的海藻酸增效液添加到尿素生产过程中，通过尿素造粒工艺技术制成的海藻酸复合肥料alginicacidcompoundf含海藻酸水溶肥料watersolublefertilizerscontaining海藻酸包膜尿素alginicacidco含部分海藻酸包膜尿素的掺混肥料bulkblendingfertilizercontainingalginicacidc含海藻酸磷酸一铵、磷酸二铵monoammoniumphosphateanddiammoniumphosphatecontaining将以海藻为主要原料经提取后制备的海藻液或海藻粉添加到磷酸一铵、磷酸二铵生产过程中制成3.3物理性质术语松装堆密度bulkdensity(墩实堆密度bulkdensity筛分法粒度分析particlesizeanalysi静态休止角staticangleofrepose指粒径的均匀度。UI值低表示较宽的粒度分布，UI值高表示较窄的粒度分布（如：UI值为10水溶性磷watersolublepho柠檬酸铵溶性磷ammoniumcitratesolublep中性柠檬酸铵溶性磷neutralammonium枸溶性磷citratedsolublephEDTA溶性磷EDTAsolublepho枸溶性钾citratedsolublepH值pHvalue通过与强酸（如盐酸）反应测得的每100kg产品的中和酸能力。以氧化钙当量、碳酸钙当量或氢氧饱和温度saturationtempe崩解率thebreakdownofgranulatedfertilizer;disintegrablerate石灰效应limingeffect液体肥料的盐含量超过其溶解度时的温度。在此抗爆性resistancetode注：GHS是“GloballyHarmonizedSystemofClassificationandLabellingofChemicals”的缩写，指“全球化学品统一浸出毒性toxicitycharacteristicleachin3.6采样术语局部样品partialsample;partial注：经常由合并样品或缩分样品同时制得多个最终样品，这些最终样ABCDEFGHJKLNPQRST添加肥料和/或有益物质的无机土壤调理剂.3.1.20WXYZAadditiveagent................................................................................................................................................3.1.aggregatesample.............................................................................................................................................3.6.4alginicacid.................................................................................................................................................3.2.1alginicacidcoatedurea............................................................................................................................3.2alginicacidcompoundfertilizer.................................................................................................................alginicacidfertilizer...................................................................................................................................alginicacidsynergist..................................................................................................................................3.2.ammoniacalnitrogen.......................................................................................................................................3.ammoniatedpolyphosphates........................................................................................................................3ammoniumcitratesolublephosphate..............................................................................................................3.4.6ammoniummagnesiumphosphate...............................................................................................................ammoniumnitrateammoniumnitratephosphate.......................................................................................................................3ammoniumphosphatenitrate.......................................................................................................................3ammoniumphosphatesulfate......................................................................................................................ammoniumpolyphosphate...........................................................................................................................ammoniumpotassiumchloride....................................................................................................................ammoniumpotassiumsulphate....................................................................................................................ammoniumsulphate.....................................................................................................................................3.2.1ammoniumsulphatednitrate...................................................................................................................anti-caking....................................................................................................................................................anti-cakingagent.........................................................................................................................................aqueousammonia.........................................................................................................................................3.2ashavailability.....................................................................................................................................................3.1.60availablephosphate........................................................................................................................................Bbeneficialplantnutrient................................................................................................................................bigbag...........................................................................................................................................................3.1.57binaryfertilizer..............................................................................................................................................3.1.25blendfertilizerbonemealboron-magnesiumfertilizer..........................................................................................................................bulkblendingfertilizercontainingalginicacidcoatedurea.....................................................................1bulkdensity(loose).........................................................................................................................................3.3.2bulkdensity(tapped).......................................................................................................................................3.3.3Ccaking..............................................................................................................................................................3.3.7calciumcyanamide.....................................................................................................................................3.2.1calciummagnesiumpotassiumphosphate...................................................................................................CDUcitratedsolublephosphate.........................................................................................................................citratedsolublepotash...................................................................................................................................3clay.............................................................................................................................................................complexfertilizer.........................................................................................................................................compost......................................................................................................................................................3.2.1compoundfertilizer......................................................................................................................................3compoundsample............................................................................................................................................3.6.4concentratedsuperphosphate........................................................................................................................consignment..................................................................................................................................................3.6.15controlled-releasefertilizercrotonylidenediurea...................................................................................................................................3.2.1crushingstrength............................................................................................................................................Ddelivery..........................................................................................................................................................3.6.16diammoniumphosphate...............................................................................................................................dicalciumphosphate.....................................................................................................................................3.2dipotassiumphosphate.................................................................................................................................disintegrablerate..........................................................................................................................................dosedoserateDSPdung............................................................................................................................................................EEDTAsolublephosphate................................................................................................................................3.4.8enhancedefficiencyfertilizer........................................................................................................................Ffertigation...................................................................................................................................................fertilizerapplicationmethod.........................................................................................................................3.1.31fertilizergrade.............................................................................................................................................finalsample..................................................................................................................................................fishguano...................................................................................................................................................fishhydrolysate.........................................................................................................................................flowratefoliarfertilizerformulafreeacidity.....................................................................................................................................................3.4.13freeflowing................................................................................................................................................fusedcalcium-magnesiumphosphatefertilizer............................................................................................fusedcalcium-siliconpotassiumphosphate.................................................................................................Ggrainsize.......................................................................................................................................................3.1.47granularfertilizer...........................................................................................................................................3.1.45granulation.....................................................................................................................................................3.1.46growthmedium..........................................................................................................................................guarantee(ofcomposition)............................................................................................................................3.1.43Hhumicacidhumicacidpotassium...................................................................................................................................humicacid-inorganiccompoundfertilizer.................................................................................................1humusI