2024-2025学年湖南长沙市某中学初三4月中考模拟考试英语试题（含答案）

2024-2025学年湖南长沙市一中学集团初三4月中考模拟考试英语试题

考生请注意：

1.答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。

2.第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的

位置上。

3.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

I.单项选择

1、-Dearwriter,howsoonwillyoucomeoutyournewbook?We*relookingforwardtoreadingit.

-amonth.

A.InB.OnC.AtD.For

2、!Thisisachancetomakeyourdreamcometrue.Believeinyourself.Confidenceleadstosuccess.Goodluck!

A.TakeiteasyB.TakeprideinC.Takeitseriously

3、一Didyouthefirstplaceoftheleaguematch?

一Ofcoursewedid.Wealltheotherteams.

A.beat;beatB.beat;wonC.win;wonD.win;beat

4、—It*srainingnowandI'llgiveyouaridetoschool.--Whatagreat!

A.manageB.order

C.newsD.offer

5、Englishisusefullanguageandifsnotdifficulttolearn.

A.aB.anC.theD./

6、一isthebridge?

——Ifsabout2kilometreslong.

A.HowfarB.HowlongC.HowwideD.Howdeep

7、——MrWang'sworkgoesteaching,andhealwaysthinksofthechildrenfirstandtakesgoodcareofthem.

-Yes,hewaspraisedasoneofthe"PeopleWhoMovedYangzhou^^

A.beyondB.besideC.behindD.between

8、Howcanweimproveourenvironmentaloteachofusdoessomethingusefulforit?

A.whileB.untilC.afterD.unless

9、-Iaddsomebuttertoit?

-Ofcourse.Itsuptoyourtaste.

A.MustB.WouldC.WillD.Can

10>Youpaytoomuchattentiontoyourpronunciation,asitissoimportantintheoral（口头的）test.

A.shouldn'tB.mustn'tC.can'tD.needn't

II.完形填空

11、PapercuttingisatraditionalartinChina.Ithasalonghistory.Thekindofartwent]theinventionofpaperin

HanDynasty,oncebecameoneofthemainformsofart,andwas2withthepeopleofthattime.

Mostofthepapercuttingartistsarewomen.Thethemesoftheirworksusuallyincludeeverythinginpeople's3

life.Familiaritymakesthemunderstandthereal4oftheart.

Themaintoolforpapercuttingis5Oncetheyareownedbyamaster（主人）ofpapercutting,theywilldoso6

thattheybecomesosupernaturalandtheirpapercuttingsarebeyond（超过）imaginationofacommonpairofscissors.7

toolforpapercuttingisengravingkniveswhicharenecessarytoimproveeffect（效果）ortomakeadelicate（精巧）job.

Artcomesfromlifeand8life.Papercuttingisverypopularinthecountryside.Thebrightcolorsofred,greenor

lightblueartpiecesprovideastrongfoil（衬托）tosetoffamerryatmosphere（气氛）.9theyareoftenfoundin

weddingceremonies（结婚典礼）orfestivalsinChina.Andpeopleliketodecoratetheirwindowsanddoors10these

colorfulartpiecesofdifferentshapesandsizeswhethertheyarebirds,animalsorflowers.

1.A.beforeB.afterC.at

2.A.popularB.discoveredC.filled

3.A.everyB.eachC.everyday

4.A.spiritB.markC.way

5.A.scissorB.scissorsC.ascissor

6.A.goodB.wellC.bad

7.A.AnotherB.MoreC.Only

8.A.leavesB.providesC.serves

9.A.ButB.ThoughC.So

10.A.useB.usingC.used

in.语法填空

12>forlearnpurposehelpalwaysskillwheneasywarnintheybecause

Therearemoreandmoreelectronicproductslikesmartphonesinourlife.However,doctorshave1.thatchildrenare

findingithardtoholdpencilsbecauseoftoomuchuseofelectronicproducts.

“Toomuchuseofsmartphonesisstoppingchildren'sfingermuscles（肌肉）fromdeveloping.Itmakes2^_unabletoholda

pencilcorrectly,theysaid."'Childrenaregivenapencil,buttheyarenotbeabletoholdit3.theydon'thavethebasic

movementskills.^^

Paynesaidthenatureofplayhadchanged.acIfs4.togiveachildaniPadthanencouraginghimtodomuscle-building

playlikebuildingblocks.Becauseofthis,they'renotdevelopingthe5.theyneedtoholdapencil.^^

Six-year-oldPatrickhasbeenhavingweeklytrainingclasses62_sixmonths.The72_istohelphimdevelopthenecessary

strengthinhisfingerstoholdapencil.

Hismotherregrettedthatshe8.gavePatrickelectronicproductstoplaywithinsteadoftraditionaltoys.Whenhegotto

u

school,hecouldn'tholdpencilsand92_towritebecausehecouldn'tmovepencilscorrectly.Thetrainingclassesare10.alot

andI'mreallystrictwithhisuseofelectronicproductsnow,^^shesaid.

IV.阅读理解

A

13>AmmieReddickfromEastKilbride,Lanarkshire,wasonly18monthsoldwhenshehadtheaccidentthathadscarred（留

下仓伤）herforlife.Thecuriouschildreacheduptocatchthewire（电线）ofahotkettle（壶）inthefamilykitchenandpoured

boilingwateroverherlittlebody.

HermotherRubyturnedroundand,seeingAmmieterriblyburnt,calledanambulance（救护车）whichrushedherdaughtertoa

nearbyhospital.Twentyper（组织）takenfromunbumedareasofAmmie9sbody,surgeons（夕卜科医生）performeddifficultskin

grafts（移植）tocloseherwoundsandcontrolherillness,anoperationthattookaboutsixhours.Overthenext16years,

Ammieexperienced12moreoperationstorepairherbody.

WhenshestartedschoolatMaxweltonPrimaryatage4,otherpupilssaycruelwordsaboutherorsimplywouldn'tplaywith

her.641wastheonlyburnedchildinthestreet,theclassandtheschool,sherecalled,4tsomechildrenrefusedtobecomefriends

becauseofthat.^^

Today,age17,Ammiecanonlyeverrememberbeingaburnedpersonwithscars（疤），sufferingfromacheisalastingpartof

herbody.Shestillhastohavetwofurtherskingrafts.Yetsheisaconfident,outgoingteenagerwhooffersencouragementand

hopetootheryoungburntvictims.

SheisamemberoftheScottishBurnedChildren'sClub,acharitysetuplastyear.Thismonth,Ammiewilljointheyounger

childrenattheGraflhamWaterCenterinCambridgeshireforthecharity'sfirstsummercamp."I'llshowthemhowtopayno

attentiontounkindstares（注视）fromothers,shesays.Ammieloveswearingfashionablesleevelessdresses,andsheplansto

showtheyoungstersatthesummercampthattheycantoo.t4Idonotgotogreatlengthstohidemyburntscars,"shesays,"I

gaveupwonderinghowotherpeoplewouldreactyearsago.”

1.HowmanyoperationshasAmmiealreadyhad?

A.OneB.Twelve

C.ThirteenD.Fifteen

2.WhatdidotherchildrendowhenAmmiefirstwenttoschool?

A.Theylaughedather

B.Theywerecrueltoher

C.Theywerefriendlytoher

D.Theywereafraidofher

3.AmmiewillteachtheyoungerchildrenattheGraffhamWaterCenterto.

A.liveanormallife

B.recoverquickly

C.faceothers5unkindnessbravely

D.hidetheirscarsbyproperdressing

4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"sleeveless“meaninChinese?

A.无袖的B.漂亮的

C.昂贵的D.合身的

5.WhichofthefollowingwordsisnotpropertodescribeAmmie?

A.ConfidentB.Stubborn

C.HelpfulD.Outgoing

B

14>Lifewithoutchocolateislikeabeachwithoutwater.Ybumightbeachocolateloverbutconsideringyourhealth,youmight

beavoidingitnowandthen.Butnowyoudon*tneedtofearitanymorebecausewehavefoundsomewaystosolvethe

problem.

Chocolatesarepopularsweetsallovertheworldbutyoumighthaveseenmummiesscoldingkidsforeatingthemandpeople

givinglonglecturesonthedisadvantagesofchocolates.Chocolateswithloadsofmilkandbutterarequiteunhealthyfor

us.Theytastereallygoodbuttheresultsarereallybad.

Butrememberwherethereisawill,thereisaway.Ifyouareachocolatelover,dotrydarkchocolatewhichcontains（含

有sugarinitandisbitterintaste.

There'realsomanyotherwaystomakeyourfavouritechocolatehealthyandtasty.Infact,thebadthingaboutchocolateisthat

ourbodydoesn'trecognize（识另tl）itasafoodbutonlyasourceofsweetinthebody.

Buttomakeyourbodyrecognizechocolateasafood,youhavetotakechocolatebycombining（结合）itwithfruitsand

vegetablesthatarerichinvitaminC,suchasblue-berriesandstrawberries,thenitwillgiveyoufullnutrients（营养）package

tousealltileironfreefromchocolate.

Thiscombinationwillalsosatisfyyourneed.Atthesametime,youwillbehavingatreat,afullhealthytreatthatyoucanhave

withoutanyworry.

So,rememberifyou'retheonewhocan*tstopyourselffromhavingchocolateinsight,youmustgoforthese,whichnotonly

bringyoumoretastebutmorehealthiness.

1.Thebadthingaboutchocolateisthat.

A.itcontainsmuchsugarB.itmakeskids'skindark

C.itcontainsvitaminD.itreducesnutrientspackage

2.Accordingtothepassage,it*sahealthywaytoeatchocolatewith.

A.butterandsweetsB.milkandblue-berries

C.fruitsandvegetablesD.sugarandstrawberries

3.Thispassageismostprobablytakenfrompartofamagazine.

A.art&NatureB.Life&Travel

C.Sport&HobbyD.Food&Health

C

15>Longlongago,anelephantandamonkeylivedinthesameforest.Theyweregoodfriends,butbothofthemwerevery

proud.Theelephantthoughtofhimselfstrong,andthemonkeyfelthimselfquick.

Onedaytheywenttoasktheoldbird,“Canyoutelluswhichoneofusismoreimportant?^^Theoldbirddidn*tgivethemthe

answeratonce.However,heaskedthemtogetsomebananasontheothersideoftheriverandbringthemtohim.

Sotheelephantandthemonkeywenttotheriver,butthewaterransofastthatthemonkeywasafraid.

“Getonmyback,Monkey,"saidtheelephant,t4Ishalltakeyouthere.Pmbigandstrong,andIcanswimacrosstheriver.9,

Soontheygottotheotherside.Theelephanttriedtoreachthebananas,buttheyweretoohigh."Waitaminute,please.Ican

climb,“saidthemonkey.Hequicklyranupthetreeandgavethebananastotheelephant.

Thentheycamebackhappilytotheoldbirdandshowedhimthebananas.44Now,yousee,theelephantisstrong,saidtheold

birdwithasmile,“buthecouldn*tgetthebananas;themonkeyisquick,buthecouldn't,either.Onlyyoutwocoulddothework

wellwhenyouhelpedeachother.^^

1.Boththeelephantandthemonkeyareinthestory.

A.quickB.proudC.strong

2.Accordingtothestory,ismoreimportant.

A.themonkeyB.theelephantC.neither

3.Pictureshowstherightpositionofthebananatree.

A.B.C.

4.Theyshouldtogetthebananas.

A.firstswimacrosstheriverandthencomeback

B.firstclimbupthetreeandthenswimacrosstheriver

C.firstswimacrosstheriverandthenclimbupthetree

5.Thebesttitleforthestoryis44

A.TeamworkisimportantB.AnelephantandamonkeyC.Strongorquick

D

16、Itisreportedthatsomedevelopedcountrieshaveshipped（运往）brokenpartsofcomputerstoChina.LastmonthHong

Kongofficersfound131,000kilogramsofbrokencomputers,TVsandphonessentfromJapan.

Thingslikethesearecalledelectronicwaste,ore-waste.Dealingwiththemisnotaneasyjob.Everytimeanoldcomputer

breaksdown,itneedstobedealtwithsafely.Whatisworse,atpresent,brokencomputerpartsareusuallyburied.Itmaybe

hundredsofyearsbeforetheyarereallygoneintheearth.

ManyplacesinChinaarepollutedbye-waste.GuiyuinGuangdongProvinceisoneofthem.Thistownisnamedas"the

e-wastecapitaloftheworld”.Ithastodealwith1.5millionkilogramsofe-wasteeachyear,fromwhichitmakes75million

yuan.Butitcomesatacost.

Manyofthepoisonsine-wastefindtheirwayintotheenvironment.Anenvironmentalgrouphasfoundtheair,theearthandthe

riversinGuiyubadlypolluted.

Luckily,theChinesegovernmentwantstochangethesituation（情况）.Thisyear,Chinapassedanewenvironmental

protectionlaw.ComputercompanieslikeLenovoandDellwillbeaskedtotakebacktheiroldcomputers.Hopefully,the

problemwithe-wastewillbesolvedinthenearfuture.

1.Thee-wastefoundinHongKonglastmonthwasfrom.

A.FranceB.JapanC.GermanyD.Australia

2.Theunderlinedword“buried“probablymeansinthepassage.

A.焚烧B.降解C.回收D.掩埋

3.ThetownofGuiyuinGuangdongProvince.

A.isthee-capitaloftheworldB.hasseriouse-wastepollution

C.dealswiththee-wastesafelyD.spendsmuchmoneyone-waste

4.Thisyear,theChinesegovernment.

A.closedsomecomputercompaniesB.askedpeopletohandinoldcomputers

C.madeanewenvironmentalprotectionlawD.triedtochangepeople'slife

5.Thepassageismainlyabout.

A.thee-wasteprobleminChinaB.thecostofburninge-waste

C.thewaystodealwithe-wasteD.theneedtopassalawagainste-waste

E

17、Thehomestay（寄宿家庭）providesEnglishlanguagestudentswiththegoodchancetospeakEnglishoutsidetheclassroom

andtheexperienceofbeingpartofanAmericanhome.

WhattoExpect

Thehostwillprovideplacestoliveandmeals.Roomswillbecleanedeveryday.Andthehostistheretoofferhelpand

adviceonyourphysicalandmental（精神的）health.

LivingArea

HostfamiliesaremainlyinZones2,3and4.Mosthostsdon'tliveinZone1becausemuchofcentralNewYorkistrading

center.Zones3and4oftenofferlargerhousesinuncrowdedareas.Butit'sveryconvenienttotraveltothecenterofNewYork

bysubway.

MealPlans

It'simportanttoknowthatfewAmericanfamiliesstillprovideatraditionalcookedbreakfast.Yourbreakfastmainly

includesfruitjuice,breadandcoffee.Cheese,fruitandcoldmeatarenotpartofthebreakfast.Dinnersareusuallymadeupof

meatorfishwithvegetablesfollowedbydessert,fruitandcoffee

Friends

Ifyouwishtoinviteafriendtovisityou,youmustaskyourhostforpermission（许可）first,becausesomefamiliesfeel

uncomfortablewhentherearestrangersattheirhome.

1.Whichofthefollowingwillthehostprovide?

A.Roomcleaning.B.Aswimmingpool.C.Freetransport.D.Travelingguide.

2.Wecaninfer（推断）thatisincentralNewYork.

A.Zone1B.Zone2C.Zone3D.Zone4

3.Thepassageisprobablywrittenfor.

A.hostswhowanttoreceiveforeignstudents

B.travelersplanningtovisitfamiliesinNewYork

C.EnglishlearnerswhowanttoliveinAmericanhomes

D.foreignershopingtostudyAmericanculture

F

18、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

Extracurricular（课外的）SchoolActivities

Manyschoolstodayprovidevariousextracurricularactivities.Someactivitiesarebeforeschool,someareafterschool,anda

fewmayeventakeplaceonweekends.Manyparentsliketheirchildrentotakepartintheseactivities.Yetsomeparentsarestill

alittledubiousaboutit.Actually,theseactivitieshavemanyadvantagesforstudents.Itisawisechoiceforparentstoallow

studentstogetinvolvedinextracurricularactivitiesatschool.Itcanhelpstudentstodevelopmanyworkingskills,peopleskills,

andmore.

Whenstudentsgetinvolvedinextracurricularactivities,theygetinvolvedindifferentinterests.Theseactivitiesallowthemto

developvariousintereststhattheymayhave.

Italsohelpstoraisetheself-esteem（自尊）ofstudents.Manystudentsfeelworthlessorthereisnothingtheyaregoodat.

Everyonewantstofindsomethingthattheyarereallygoodat,andextracurricularactivitiesprovidetheopportunityforthem.

Studentscanalsolearnrelationshipskills.Theyneedtogetinvolvedinsocialactivitiesandlearnhowtoactproperlyinsocial

situations.Theseactivitiesgivethemachanceoutsideofschooltodothis,whiletheyarestillsupervised（监督）byadults.

Ofcourse,whiletherearemanyexcellentbenefitsofextracurricularactivitiesforstudents,youneedtoconsiderhowmuchis

toomuch.Itcanbeagreatchoicetogetinvolvedinafewdifferentactivities,buttoomanyactivitiescanhavenegative（消极的）

effects.Ifstudentstakepartintoomanyactivities,theyoftenhaveproblemsintheirstudies.Theymaynotgetenoughrest.

Theymaynothavetimetorelax.Ifsimportantforstudentstosetsomelimitstoextracurricularactivities.Studentscanpickout

acoupleoftheirfavoritesandmakesuretheycanhandle（处理）them.Somekidsfeelliketheyhavetotakepartinmany

activitiestobeasuccess,andthisisnotgoodtothem.

Whenstudentsgetinvolvedinextracurricularactivities,therearecertainlyexcellentbenefitsthatthey'llenjoy.Theyaredoing

itfortheirfuturesuccess.It'simportantthatstudentsdon'ttryto“doitall”.

1.Theunderlinedpart"dubiousabouf,inParagraph1probablymeans"

A.crazyaboutB.interestedin

C.doubtfulaboutD.confidentin

2.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat.

A.mostextracurricularactivitiestakeplaceonweekends

B.extracurricularactivitieshelpstudentshavesameinterests

C.studentsfeelworth