高考英语 7 Revision课后强化作业 外研版必修5

RevisionⅠ.单项填空1．Heisconsidering________thegirlforsheisconsidered________averygoodgirl.A．tomarry,tobe B．tomarry,beingC．marrying,being D．marrying,tobe答案：D考查considerdoingsth.和beconsideredtobe/as...的区别，前者为“考虑做某事”，后者为“被认为……”，故正确答案为D。2．Isuggestedthemanreferredto________intoprison.A．put B．beputC．beingput D．mustbeput答案：Breferredto作theman的后置定语，suggest后面的宾语从句中谓语动词用“(should＋)do”形式表示虚拟，故正确答案为B。3．Havingbeenoutofworkforalongtime,hehadnomoneyto________.A．liveon B．dependonC．reston D．baseon答案：Aliveon“靠……生活”；dependon“依赖/靠……”；reston“靠在……休息”；baseon“以……为基础”，应是“这个人没有钱生活”，故正确答案为A。4．—Youseemtoshowinterestincooking.—What？Onthecountry，________.A．Ihateit B．IloveitC．it'sOK D．Ireallylikeit答案：A考查交际用语。句意：——你好像对烹饪很感兴趣。——你说什么？正相反，我讨厌烹饪。故选A项。5．She________someFrenchwhiletravellinginParis.A．pickedup B．heldupC．tookup D．madeup答案：Apickup有“不经意间学会/掌握某种语言”之意，故正确答案为A。6．Don'tforget________thegasafteryoufinishcookingeachtime.A．toturndown B．turningdownC．toturnoff D．turningoff答案：Cforgettodosth.表示“忘记应该去做的事”；forgetdoingsth.表示“忘记了做过的事”，此处显然是“忘记应该做的事”。根据题意应是关掉(turnoff)煤气，故选C。7．Heisneverallowed________intheroom.A．tosmoke B．smokingC．smoked D．tobesmoked答案：A本题考查allow的用法。“允许某人做某事”为allowsb.todosth.，变为被动语态就是sb.beallowedtodosth.，故本题应选A。8．Hecamebackwithhishealthgreatly________.A．toimprove B．improvingC．improved D．improve答案：C本题考查with的复合结构。因为hishealth与improve的关系是被动的，即improvehishealth，而且动作已完成，故应用过去分词作宾语补足语。9．________hecomes,healwaysbringsmesomeinterestingbooks.A．Wherever B．NothingC．Whenever D．Whatever答案：C本题考查了whenever引导的让步状语从句。句意为：不管他什么时候来，他总是给我带一些有趣的书来。10．Airpollutionisthegreatesttroublethat________bythefactory.A．isbeingcaused B．iscausingC．causes D．causing答案：A本句句末bythefactory短语提示我们that引导的定语从句应用被动语态，可排除B、C、D三项。关系代词在定语从句中指代thegreatesttrouble，并且作主语，故A项为最佳答案。Ⅱ.完形填空Hehasbeencalledthe“missinglink”—half­man,halfbeast.Heissupposedtoliveinthehighestmountainintheworld—MountEverest.HeisknownastheAbominableSnowman.The__1__oftheSnowmanhasbeenaroundfor__2__.Climbersinthe1920sreportedfindingmarkslikethoseofhumanfeethighuponthesideofMountEverest.Thenativepeoplesaidthey__3__thiscreatureandcalledit“Yeti”，andtheysaidthattheyhad__4__caughtYetisontwooccasions__5__nonehaseverproducedanevidence(证据)．Overtheyears,thestoryofYetishas__6__.In1951,EricShiptontookphotographsofasetoftracksinthesnowofMountEverest.Shiptonbelievedthattheywerenot__7__thetracksofamonkeyorbearand__8__thattheAbominableSnowmanmightreally__9__.FurthereffortshavebeenmadetofindoutaboutYetis.Buttheonlythingspeoplehaveeverfoundwere__10__footprints.Mostbelievethefootprintsarenothingmorethan__11__animaltracks,whichhadbeenmade__12__astheymelted(融化)andrefrozeinthesnow.__13__，in1964,aRussianscientistsaidthattheAbominableSnowmanwas__14__andwasaremaininglinkwiththeprehistorichumans.But,__15__,noevidencehasever__16__beenproduced.Thesedays,onlyafewpeoplecontinuetotakethestoryoftheAbominableSnowman__17__.Butiftheyever__18__catchingone,theymayfaceareal__19__：Wouldtheyputitina__20__orgiveitaroominahotel?本文讲述了一种“半人半兽”的生物“Yeti”的传说故事。1.A.event B.storyC.adventure D.description答案：B后文叙述的是关于“Yeti”的传说故事，故选“story”。2.A.centuries B.longhoursC.sometime D.manyyears答案：D由下文的1920s可知用manyyears。3.A.heardfrom B.caredforC.knewof D.readabout答案：C当地人称这种生物为“Yeti”，肯定是“知道，了解”它以及关于它的故事。4.A.even B.hardlyC.certainly D.probably答案：A“抓住”比“知道，了解”更进一步，用even强调程度的加深。5.A.as B.thoughC.when D.until答案：B“曾经抓到”与“没有证据”之间为转折关系，故选B。6.A.developedB.changedC.occurred D.continued答案：D结合上下文可知，关于“Yeti”的故事还在“继续”。7.A.entirely B.naturallyC.clearly D.simply答案：DShipton相信这些足迹不单单是猴子或熊的足迹，故选simply。8.A.found B.declaredC.felt D.doubled答案：Cfelt与believed并列。9.A.exist B.escapeC.disappear D.return答案：AShipton感觉theAbominableSnowman可能真的“存在”。10.A.clearer B.moreC.possible D.rare答案：B人们发现的仅仅是”更多”的脚印。11.A.huge B.recentC.ordinary D.frightening答案：C大多数人相信这些脚印只不过是那些普通动物(比如猴子或熊)留下的。12.A.strange B.largeC.deep D.rough答案：B普通的脚印看起来不“普通”，是因为其在雪里融化后而变“大”了。13.A.IntheendB.ThereforeC.Afterall D.However答案：D上文介绍了一些人对脚印的判断，而下文是一位俄国科学家的新发现。且前后语境存在转折关系，故用However。14.A.imaginedB.realC.special D.familiar答案：Breal意为”实际存在的”，符合上下文语境。15.A.so B.besidesC.again D.instead答案：C前面提到过，当地人的发现和传说没有证据可依，这一次“又”是如此。16.A.rightly B.actuallyC.normally D.particularly答案：B没有证据被”真正”记载。17.A.lightly B.jokinglyC.seriously D.properly答案：Ctake...seriously“把……当回事(严肃认真对待某事)”。18.A.succeedinB.insistonC.dependon D.joinin答案：Asucceedindoingsth.“成功做了某事”。19.A.decisionB.situationC.subject D.problem答案：D由该空后面的问句可知这里指“问题”。facea(n)…problem“面临一个……问题”。20.A.zoo B.mountainC.museum D.laboratory答案：A前文提到这种生物“半人半兽”，那么如果人们真的抓住一个，他们将面临的问题是：把它放到动物园(当它是动物)还是在旅馆里给它一个房间(当它是人)?Ⅲ.阅读理解AIhadtoknockonthetaxitogethisattention.Finally,thedriver,amanabout60,lookedupfrombehindthewheelandapologized,“I'msorry,butIwasreadingaletter.”Hesoundedasifhehadacoldoracough.SinceIwasinnohurry,Itoldhimtofinishhisletter.Heshookhishead,explainingthathehadalreadyreaditseveraltimesandalmostknewitbyheart.Curious,Iaskedwhetheritwasfromachildormaybeagrandchild.“Thisisn'tfamily，”hereplied,“thoughhemightjustaswellhavebeenaregularmemberofthefamily.OldEdandIgrewuptogether.”Theywerealwaysfriends.Butsincehemovedawayfromtheneighborhood30yearsago,it'dgenerallyjustbeenpostcardsatChristmastimebetweenthem.Acoupleofweeksago,Eddied.“Ishouldhavekeptintouch.”Herepeatedthis,moretohimselfthantome.Tocomforthim,Isaidsometimeswejustdidn'tseemtofindthetime.“Butweusedtofindthetime，”hesaid.“Takealook.”Hehandedtheletterovertome.Thefirstsentence“I'vebeenmeaningtowriteforsometime,butI'vealwaysdelayedit.”remindedmeofmyself.Itwentontosaythatheoftenthoughtaboutthegoodtimestheyhadhadtogether.WhenIreadthepartwhereitsaid“Yourfriendshipreallymeansalottome,morethanIcansaybecauseI'mnotgoodatsayingthingslikethat”，Ifoundmyselfnoddinginagreement.Wehadgoneseveralkilometersandwerealmostatmyhotel,soIreadthelastparagraph：“SoIthoughtyou'dliketoknowthatIwasthinkingofyou.”Anditwasendedwith“YourOldFriend,Tom.”“Ithoughtyourfriend'snamewasEd，”Isaid.“I'mTom，”heexplained.“It'saletterIwrotetoEdbeforeIknewhe'ddied.Ineverputitinthemailbox.IguessIshouldhavewrittenitsooner.”Hisfacewaspaleashewipedhiseyeswithahandkerchief.WhenIgottomyhotelroomIdidn'tunpackrightaway.Ihadtowritealetterandpostit.人们往往在友谊失去的时候才懂得珍惜，可是为时已晚。司机的内疚让作者更加加倍珍惜与朋友之间的友情。1．Whowrotetheletter?A．Tom.B．OldEd.C．Theauthor.D．Thedriver'sgrandchild.答案：A细节理解题。从倒数第四段最后一句以及倒数第二段前两句都可知写信人是Tom。2．Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatthedriverregretted________.A．missingEd'sfuneralB．movingawayfromhisneighborhoodC．forgettingtosendEdChristmascardsD．notbeingabletokeepintouchwithEd答案：D推理判断题。第三段中间部分提到Ed几周前去世了，司机Tom重复说自己本来应该与他保持联系的，由此可推断司机后悔没有能够与Ed保持联系。3．FromParagraph4,wecanlearnthattheauthorofthepassage________.A．oftenfailedtowritetohisfriendsB．hadnointentiontowritetohisfriendsC．hadmanygreatmomentswithhisfriendsD．wasgoodatexpressingfeelingstohisfriends答案：A推理判断题。本段第一句提到信件的第一句让作者想到了自己，再结合第一句引号中的内容可推测作者经常没能给朋友写信。4．Whatmessagedoesthepassageprobablytrytoconvey?A．Comfortyourfriendswhentheyarefeelingdown.B．Lifeisunpredictable,soliveeachdayasifitwereyourlast.C．Remembertoalwaysmailyourlettersafterexpressingyourwords.D．Alwaysmaketimetovalueandexperienceyourlastingfriendships.答案：D主旨大意题。司机Tom是在朋友去世后才后悔没有与朋友保持联系的，所以文章意在呼吁读者要一直珍惜与朋友之间持久的友谊。BMentalandhealthexpertsbelievepersonalityplaysanimportantpartinhowweexperiencestress.Personalityisthewayapersonacts,feelsandthinks.Somepeopleareaggressiveandalwaysinahurry.Theyoftenbecomeangrywhenthingsdonothappenthewaytheyplanned.Theybelongto“TypeA”personality.Studiessuggestthatthesepeopleoftengetstress­relateddisorders.The“TypeB”personalityiscalmer.Thesepeopleareabletodealwithallkindsofsituationsmoreeasily.Asaresult,theyarelessaffectedbystress.Studieshavealsoshownthatmenandwomendealwithstressdifferently.Womenseemtobebetterabletodealwithstressthanmenare.However,expertssaywomenarethreetimesmorelikelytodevelopdepressioninreactiontothestressintheirlives.AmericanwriterJohnGraybecamefamousforhisbook,“Men_are_from_Mars，Women_are_from_Venus”．Henotesthatmenandwomenhaveoppositewaysofdealingwithstress.Foraman,thebestwayistorestandforgetaboutdailyproblems.Butawomansufferingfromstressneedstotalkaboutherproblems.”Expertssaythereareseveralwaystodealwithstress,includingdeepbreathing,exercise,eatinghealthyfoods,gettingenoughrestandbalancingthetimespentinworkingandplaying.Exerciseisoneofthemosteffectivestress­reductionmeasures,asphysicalchangesfromexercisemakeyoufeelbetter.Inaddition,exercisecanalsoimprovethebody'sdefensesystemagainstdisease.Keepingstresstoyourselfcanmakeproblemsworse.Expertssaythatexpressingemotionstofriendsorfamilymembersorwritingdownyourfeelingscanhelpreducestress.Andtheyalsosuggestthatpeopleshouldattempttoacceptorchangestressfulsituationswheneverpossible.由于人的个性差异，每个人处理压力的方法是不一样的，而且男人和女人在处理压力方面表现得也不一样。让我们一览文章，去看看这种差别在哪里。5．Accordingto