2022年江苏省泰州市泰兴第五高级中学高一英语联考试题含解析

2022年江苏省泰州市泰兴第五高级中学高一英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.–It_____hardoutside.Youhavetostayathome.

A.rain

B.israining

C.rained参考答案：B2..----Iwonderhowmuchforyourservices.

----Thefirsttwoarefree

thethirdonecosts$30.A.while

B.until

C.when

D.before参考答案：A略3.

RebuildinghousesinYushuneeds________money.A.alargenumberof

B.alargeamountofC.agreatmany

D.agreatdeal参考答案：B4.----Guesswhat!Ihavepassedmydrivingtestlastweek.

----______!A.Congratulations

B.Celebrations

C.Goodluck

D.Allright参考答案：A5.Smoking

herebutyouareallowed

.A.forbid;smoking

B.forbid;tosmokeC.isforbidden;tosmoke

D.isforbidden;smoking参考答案：C6.Youmaydowhateveryoulikeintheholiday.______me,IthinkIcandowitharest.

A.Asfor

B.Aswith

C.Asto

D.Asabout参考答案：A略7.Tomkeptquietabouttheaccident_______losehisjob.A.innotorderto

B.inordernottoC.inordertonot

D.notinorderto参考答案：B试题分析：句意：为了不失去自己的工作，Tom对这次事故保持沉默。为了……inorderto的否定形式是inordernotto,选B。8.Badhabitsarenowayeasytobe________；itneedsyourdetermination.A．replaced B．disappearedC．removed

D．gone参考答案：C解析考查动词。句意：坏习惯是不容易去掉的，它需要你的决心。句中remove相当于getridof“摆脱(坏习惯)”。9.Leadersofthetwocountrieshavehad________contactsandcontinuouslypromotedtheirpoliticalmutualtrust.A.frequent B.secure C.specific D.social参考答案：A【详解】考查形容词。A.frequent频繁的；B.secure安全的；C.specific特定的，明确的；D.social社交的。句意：两国领导人交往频繁，政治互信不断增强。结合句意可知答案为A。10.----Theroomissodirtynow.________wecleanit?----Ofcourse.

A.Shall

B.Will

C.Would

D.Do参考答案：A11.Jackwas

failureasaleader,butheachieved

greatsuccessinwriting.

A.a;a

B.a;/

C./;a

D./;/参考答案：B略12.Atthattime,Chinawas________Japan,sotravelingwasextremelydifficult.A.atthewarwith

B.atwarwith

C.atwaragainst

D.inthewarwith参考答案：B13.______lifepacecontinuestospeedup,weseemtobelosingtheartofenjoyment.A.With B.When C.While D.As参考答案：D略14.Expertshavesharedtheiropinionsonhowto_____thechangesinthedigitalage.A.gain B.escape C.approach D.witness参考答案：15.Ishallneverforgetthedays_______Ilivedwithmyparentsasachild,_______hasagreateffectonmylife.

A.that;which

B.when;which

C.which;that

D.when;that参考答案：B16.__

__,

hecaughtupwithothers.

A.Withthehelpoftheteacher’s

B.Withtheteacher’shelp

C.Bytheteacher’shelp

D.Ontheteacher’shelp参考答案：B17.Thoughitwassnowinghardandhedidn’tfeelwellthatmorning,hegotupearlyandwenttowork_______.A.onpurpose

B.asusual

C.eversince

D.bychance参考答案：B18.Iwasgoingtotakeaphotooftheworld-famouspaintingwhenInoticeda__________saying“NoPhotographing”.

A.signal

B.sign

C.sigh

D.spelling参考答案：b略二、短文改错19.短文改错（共\o"欢迎登陆全品高考网"10小题，每小题\o"欢迎登陆全品高考网"1分，满分\o"欢迎登陆全品高考网"10分）

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有\o"欢迎登陆全品高考网"10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：\o"欢迎登陆全品高考网"1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改\o"欢迎登陆全品高考网"10处，多者（从第\o"欢迎登陆全品高考网"1\o"欢迎登陆全品高考网"1处起）不计分。

Oneday,Iwaswalkingalongthestreetwhileastrangerstoppedmeandaskedmethewavtothenewrestaurant．Itoldhimtherouteanddirectioncarefully．AssoonasIfinish,thestrangerthankedmealotofandstartedoff．However,tohissurprise,hewentatawrongdirection．ThenIstoppedthemenatonceandtoldhimthathewaswrong．Unexpected,hesmiledandtoldmethetruthwhichhedidn'treallywanttoasktheway．Butinsteadhewasjusttryingtoknowwhethereveryoneknewexactlywherethenewrestaurant,forhewasthenewowneroftherestaurant．参考答案：短文改错：第一行：while改为when第二行：the改为a,finish改为finished第三行：of去掉，his改为my,at改为in第四行：men改为man,unexpected改为unexpectedly第五行：which改为that第六行：restaurant后加was20.短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写上该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在其下面写上修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11除起）不计分。WhenIwasinhighschool,mostofmyfriendhadbicycles.IhopedIcouldalsohaveit.OnedayIsawasecond-handbicycle,

thatwasonlyonehundredyuan.Iaskedmyfatherthemoney.Buthesaidhecouldonlygivemehalfofthemoney.Heshouldfindtheotherhalfmyself.SoIwenttosellnewspapersaftertheschool.MyfatherwaspleasingwhenIshowedhimthemoneyamonthafter.Hegivesmetheotherfifty.YoucanimaginehowhappyIwaswhileIrodetoschoolonmyownbicycle.

参考答案：WhenIwasinhighschool,mostofmyfriendhadbicycles.IhopedIcouldalsohaveit.

friends

oneOnedayIsawasecond-handbicycle,thatwasonlyonehundredyuan.Iaskedmyfather∧the

which

formoney.Buthesaidhecouldonlygivemehalfofthemoney.Heshouldfindtheotherhalf

Imyself.SoIwenttosellnewspapersaftertheschool.MyfatherwaspleasingwhenIshowed

pleasedhimthemoneyamonthafter.Hegivesmetheotherfifty.YoucanimaginehowhappyIwas

later

gavewhileIrodetoschoolonmyownbicycle.when三、阅读理解21.IfyouhaveachancetogotoFinland,youwillprobablybesurprisedtofindhow“foolish”theFinnishpeopleare.Takethetaxidriversforexample.TaxisinFinlandaremostlyhigh-classBenzwithafareoftwoUSdollarsakilometer.Youcangoanywhereinone,tellthedrivertodropyouatanyplace,saythatyouhavesomebusinesstoattendto,andthenwalkoffwithoutpayingyourfare.Thedriverwouldnotshowtheleastsignofanxiety.Thediningroomsinallbighotelsnotonlyservetheirguests,butalsoserveoutsidediners.Hotelguestshavetheirmealsfree,sotheynaturallygotothefreediningroomstohavetheirmeals.Themosttheywoulddotoshowtheirgoodfaithistowavetheirregistrationcardtothewaiter.Withsuchaloosecheck,youcaneasilyuseanyoldregistration（登记）cardtotakeacoupleoffriendstodinefreeofcharge.TheFinnishworkersarepaidbythehour.Theyareverymuchontheirownassoonastheyhaveagreedwiththebossontherate.Fromthenontheyjustsayhowmanyhourstheyhaveworkedandtheywillbepaidaccordingly.Withsomanyloopholes（漏洞）ineverydaylife,surelyFinlandmustbeaheaventothosewholovetotake“pettyadvantages”。Butthestrangethingis,allthetaxipassengerswouldalwayscomebacktopaytheirfareaftertheyhaveattendedtotheirbusiness;notasingleoutsiderhaseverbeenfoundinthefreehoteldiningrooms.Andworkersalwaysgiveanhonestaccountoftheexacthourstheyputin.AstheFinnsalwaysactongoodfaithineverythingtheydo,livinginsuchasocietyhasturnedeveryoneintoareal“gentleman”。54.Theunderlinedwordsinthispassagemeansto“______”。A.bereadytohelpothers

B.makegooduseofone’sfriendsC.bealittleaheadofothersD.gainsomethingatother’sloss(占别人的便宜)55.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.WhiletakingataxiinFinland,youcangetoffwithoutfirstpayingyourfare.B.InabighotelinFinland,youcanenjoyfreemealsifyou’relivinginthehotel.C.ThebossesinFinlandpaytheemployeesaccordingtoregistrationoftheirworkinghours.D.Theworkersarealwayshonestwiththeirworkinghours.56.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat______.A.theFinnishsocietyisofveryhighmoral（道德）levelB.therearemanyloopholesineverydaylifeinFinlandC.inFinland,mosttaxidriverswillnotchargeyouanythingD.everyoneinFinlandislikeagentleman,fortheyhavefaithinthemselves参考答案：22.Considerthetomato:easytogrow,healthytoeat,tastyinjustaboutanydishandpleasanttolookat.Andcomelatesummer,insteadysupply.Thoughyoucanfinditduringthecoldestwintermonths,Augustisthetomato'sseasontoshine.Farmers'marketsandstoresareburstingwithlessknownbuttastiervarieties,includingpurplecherriesandbigheirlooms."Heirloomsripenedonthevine(藤)arethetastiestofalltomatoes,"saysAmyGoldmanFowler,authorofTheHeirloomTomato."Ithinktheirbeautyismorethanskin-deep."Heirloomseedshavebeenaroundforatleast50years,oftenpasseddownfromgenerationtogeneration.Youmayhearcherryorheirloomusedtodescribeatomatoathand,buttherearemanydifferentkindsoftomatoes,andgrowershavefungivingfancynamestovarieties:MortgageLifters,Beefsteaks,Oxhearts,EarlyGirls.Andallofthemcomewithhealthbenefits.Tomatoesareagoodsourceoftheantioxidantlycopene(抗氧化番茄红素),whichisthoughttohelploweraperson'sriskforheartproblemsandcancer.TomatoesalsocontainhealthyvitaminsAandC.Forthebestfruit,choosetomatoeswithshiny,firmskinandalittlegive,andstorethematroomtemperatureawayfromdirectsunlight.Keepthemoutofthefridge,sincecoldtemperaturescanaffecttheoriginaltaste."Theysatisfysomethingmorethanjusttaste,"saysFowler."Tomatoesfeedyoursoul."8.Inwhichseasondotomatoessellbest?A.Spring. B.Summer.C.Autumn. D.Winter.9.Whatcanyoulearnfromthepassage?A.Tomatoesarethetastiestvegetables.B.Directsunlighthelpstostoretomatoes.C.TomatoesgobadmorequicklyinthefridgeD.Heirloomsaretastierthantheothertomatoes.10.Whydotomatoesbenefitpeople?A.Theycanproducemostantioxidantlycopene. B.Theymaypreventsomediseases.C.Theycanbeusedasmedicine. D.Theymaymakepeople'sskinshiny.11.WhatdoesAmyGoldmanFowlerthinkoftomatoes?A.The