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2022年广东省汕尾市东洲中学高二英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.IfeltsobadalldayyesterdaythatIdecidedthismorningIcouldn’tface______daylikethat.A.other
B.another
C.theother
D.others参考答案:B2.
IcanhardlyimaginePeter_______acrosstheAtlanticOceaninfivedays.
A.sail
B.tosail
C.sailing
D.tohavesailed参考答案:C3.Keepawayfromsmokers,sincenon-smokerswhoarealwaysaroundsmokershavealmostthesame__________ofsufferingfromlungcancer.A.potential
B.occasion
C.symptom
D.anxiety参考答案:A4.Havingpassedallthetests,shefeltagreatweight_____offhermind.A.taking
B.taken
C.take
D.tobetaken参考答案:B5.PK,which___________playerkiller,isateamthatwasfromonlinegames.A.servesasB.standsforC.keepsupD.appliesfor参考答案:B6.Ifwe_____theotherroad,wemighthavearrivedhereintimeforthemeeting.
A.take
B.hadtaken
C.took
D.havetaken参考答案:B7.----AmIbotheringyou,Black?
----No.______,Ilikeyoutobewithme.
A.Ontheotherhand
B.Inaword
C.Foronething
D.Onthecontrary
参考答案:D8.Itwas______yourtimelyhelpthatweaccomplishedthetaskontime.
A.because
B.for
C.thanksto
D.incaseof参考答案:C9.Heobjectsto________thestudentsdotheirhomeworklateatnight.A.make
B.making
C.force
D.forcing参考答案:B略10.Onlywhenyouridentityhasbeenchecked__________.A.youareallowedtocomeinB.YouwillbeallowedtocomeinC.willyouallowtocomeinD.willyoubeallowedtocomein参考答案:D11.Whatnowworriesmeishowtosavethevillagefrom________,andparticularlythedamagedcausedbymodernconstruction.A.abandoned
B.abandoning
C.beingabandoned
D.havingbeenabandoned参考答案:C介词后面接动名词,又由于village于abandon的逻辑关系为被动,所以用beingdone的结构。12.Thefamousartistsaidthathissuccesswas_____hishardworkandperseverance.A.dueto
B.nextto
C.closeto
D.leadto参考答案:A13.Youcantakeasmanyasyoucanbecausetheyarefreeof______.A.fare
B.charge
C.money
D.pay参考答案:B14.Themurderwasbroughtin,withhishands___behindhisback。A.beingtied
B.havingtiedC.tobetied
D.tied参考答案:D试题分析:考查with复合结构。本题with复合结构中with的宾语hishands与动词tie构成被动的关系,故使用过去分词表示。A项表示正在进行;C项表示将来发生的事情。句意:那个谋杀犯被带了进来,手被捆在背后。故D正确。考点:考查with复合结构点评:with的复合结构为:with+宾语+宾语补足语;宾语补足语可以是名词,代词,形容词,副词,现在分词,过去分词,也可以是不定式。对宾语的情况进行补充说明。当做宾语补足语的动词与宾语构成被动关系的时候,使用过去分词的形式;当二者构成主动关系的时候,使用现在分词的形式。要注意With的复合结构经常与独立主格结构转换使用。15.Canyouthinkofsomecases
diversobviouslyknewthetrafficrulesbutdidn'tobeythem?
A.why
B.as
C.where
D.which参考答案:C16._________good,thefriedchickenwassoonsoldout.A.Tasted
B.Beingtasted
C.Tasting
D.Havingtasted参考答案:C17.Theactressreadily_____thefactthatherunbalanceddietwasamajorinfluenceonherexpandingfigure.A.considered B.consulted
C.acknowledged D.reviewed参考答案:C18.Inoticedthathewaswearingshoesthatdidnotmatch.He
toohardtonotice.A.mightbeworking B.canhaveworkedC.musthavebeenworking D.shouldhavebeenworked参考答案:C二、短文改错19.假定英语课上英语老师要求同桌之间互相修改作文,请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在该词下面写出该加的词。修改:在错的词下划一横线,在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词。2.只允许修改10处,多者(从11处起)不计分。TodayIwasgoinghomebybikewherealittledograntome.Istoppedintimeavoidhittingthedog.Luckily,itwasnotinjuring,butlayontheground.Icamenearerandtoucheditssidegently.Itjumpedtoitsfootquicklyandstaredatmeinafriendlyway.Seeingnothingseriously,Iwasabouttoleave,butthedogstopsmebybitingmytrousers.SoIwantedtoadopttothedogbutitwasunfairforitsmaster.Justthen,thewomancame,sayingthatthedogwashisandthatIcouldtakeitaway.ThusIgotalovelypetandIwasverygratefulforthiskindwoman.参考答案:TodayIwasgoinghomebybikewherealittledograntome.Istoppedintime∧avoidhitting
when
tothedog.Luckily,itwasnotinjuring,butlayontheground.Icamenearerandtoucheditssidegently.
injured
Itjumpedtoitsfootquicklyandstaredatmeinafriendlyway.Seeingnothingseriously,Iwasaboutfeet
serioustoleave,butthedogstopsmebybitingmytrousers.SoIwantedtoadopttothedogbutitwasunfairstopped
totforitsmaster.Justthen,thewomancame,sayingthatthedogwashisandthatIcouldtakeitaway.
a
hersThusIgotalovelypetandIwasverygratefulforthiskindwoman.to【详解】1.考查固定句式。句意:今天我骑自行车回家,这时一只小狗跑向我。was/weredoingsth.---when---,正在做某事,这时候,故把第一句where改成when。2.考查动词不定式。句意:我及时赶到,以免撞到狗。stoptodosth.停下来开始做某事。此处动词不定式做目的状语,故第二句avoid前面加上to。3.考查形容词。句意:很幸运,它并没有受伤,但是躺在地上。beinjured受伤的,故把第三句injuring改成injured。4.考查名词复数。句意:它迅速地跳起来,用一种友好的方式盯着我。此处应该用名词复数,故把foot改成feet。5.考查形容词。句意:我没看到什么严重的事,正要离开,但那条狗咬了我的裤子,阻止了我。形容词修饰不定代词,故把第五句seriously改成serious。6.考查时态。句意:我没看到什么严重的事,正要离开,但那条狗咬了我的裤子,阻止了我。结合句意可知句子用一般过去时态,故把stops改成stopped。7.考查动词。句意:所以我想收养这只狗,但这对它的主人来说是不公平的。此处adopt“抱养”是及物动词,后面直接跟宾语,故第六句tothedog删掉to。8.考查冠词。句意:就在这时,一个女人来了,说那只狗是她的,我可以把它带走。此处表示泛指“一个女人”,故把thewoman改成awoman。9.考查名词性物主代词。句意:就在这时,一个女人来了,说那只狗是她的,我可以把它带走。根据woman可知把his改成hers。10.考查固定词组。begratefultosb.对某人感激,故把第七句for改成to。36.Ourcountryhaschangedalot;whocantellwhatshewillbelikeinothertenyears?37.Tomcan’trideahorse.Hisbrothercan’t,too.38.Thequestionisthatthebookwrittenbythefilmstarisworthbuying.39.Howmuchistheadmissionforthemuseum?参考答案:36.【答案】other→another根据句子意思和结构,考查another+数词的运用。37.【答案】too改为either【解析】根据句子意思和结构,考查either否定句中的运用。38.【答案】that改成whether【解析】根据句子意思和结构,考查宾语从句的运用。39.【答案】for→to
【解析】根据句子意思和结构,考查admissionto…的运用。【解析】三、阅读理解21.Amongvariousprograms,TVtalkshowshavecoveredeveryinchofspaceondaytimetelevision.Andanyonewhowatchesthemregularlyknowsthateachoneisdifferentinstyle(风格).Butnotwoshowsaremoreoppositeincontent,whileatthesametimestandingoutabovetherest,thantheJerrySpringerandtheOprahWinfreyshows.JerrySpringercouldeasilybeconsideredthekingof“rubbishtalk”.Thecontentsonhisshowareassurprisingascanbe.Forexample,theshowtakestheever-commontalkshowtitlesoflove,sex,cheating,andhate,toadifferentlevel.Clearly,theJerrySpringershowisaboutthedarksideofsociety,yetpeoplearewillingtoeatupthetroublesofotherpeople’slives.LikeJerrySpringer,OprahWinfreytakesTVtalkshowtoitstop.ButOprahgoesintheoppositedirection.Theshowismainlyabouttheimprovementofsocietyanddifferentquality(质量)oflife.Contentsarefromteachingyourchildrenlessons,managingyourworkweek,togettingtoknowyourneighbors.ComparedtoOprah,theJerrySpringershowlookslikepoisonouswastebeingpouredintosociety.Jerryendseveryshowwitha“finalword”.Hemakesasmallspeechabouttheentireideaoftheshow.Hopefully,thisisthepartwheremostpeoplewilllearnsomethingveryvaluable.Cleanasitis,theOprahshowisnotforeveryone.Theshow’smainviewersaremiddleclassAmericans.Mostofthesepeoplehavethetime,money,andabilitytodealwithlife’stoughproblems.JerrySpringer,ontheotherhand,hasmoreofaconnectionwiththeyoungadultsofsociety.Theseare18-to-21-year-oldswhosemaintroublesinlifeincludelove,relationship,sex,moneyanddrug.Theyaretheoneswhoseesomevalueandlessonstobelearnedthroughtheshow’sexploitation.67.ComparedwithotherTVtalkshows,boththeJerrySpringerandtheOprahWinfreyare_____.A.moreinteresting.
B.unusuallypopular.
C.moredetailed.
D.moreformal.68.ThoughthesocialproblemsJerrySpringertalksaboutappearunpleasant,peoplewhowatchtheshows____.A.remaininterestedinthem.
B.arereadytofaceuptothem.C.remaincoldtothem.
D.arewillingtogetawayfromthem.69.WhichofthefollowingislikelytobeatopicoftheOprahWinfreyshow?A.Anewtypeofrobot.
B.Nationhatred(憎恨).C.Familyincomeplanning.
D.Streetaccident.70.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethatthetwotalkshows_____.A.havebecometheonlyonesofitskind.B.exploittheweaknessesinhumannature.C.appearatdifferenttimesoftheday.D.attractdifferentpeople.参考答案:67-70BACD22.Greentreeantsareimportantbuildersintherainforest.They’reliketheworkerbeesoftheantworld.ThenativeforestofThalaBeachNatureReserveisthenaturalhomeoftheseinsects.Theyclimballoverthetreethatcontainstheirnestandprotectitfromenemieswithgreatfierceness.TheantsareofteninthefruitingtreesofTropicalNorthQueensland.Whenananimaltriestohelpthemselvestosometastyfruit,theyfindthemselvesattackedbyapowerful,frighteningarmyofgreentreeants!Theirbiteisnotverypainfulbutmanyantsattackingatthesametimecanbeextremelyuncomfortable.Thenestsarelargeandconstructedbystickingtheleavesattheendofbranchestogethertocreateahomelookingroughlylikeaglobe.Mostofthenestconstructionandweavingisconductedatnight.Amaturecolonyofgreentreeantscanholdasmanyas100,000to500,000workersandmayincludeasmanyas12treesandcontainasanyas150nests.Greentreeantcolonieshaveonequeenandacolonycanliveuptoeightyears.However,theantsaresobusythattheyfailtospotadishonestfigure.ThereisaspidercalledtheSalticidspider,orthejumpingspider,astheyaresometimesreferredto,whichhasexcellenteyesightandisonlyactiveduringdaylight,weavingaprotectivecoveringofsilktospendthenightin.Interestingly,theSalticidspiderdoesnotlooklikeagreentreeant.Instead,itchemicallycopiesgreentreeants’smell.Effectivelypretendingtobeanant,itgoesintothegreentreeants’nest,entersthenurseryandfeastsontheirbabies.Greentreeantsdon’thavegoodeyesightandsmelleverythingwiththeirantennae(twolongthinpartsonanant’shead).Therefore,theantsthinkthespiderisanotherantandignoreitspresencewithinthenest.Nexttime,asyouwanderaroundThala’snativeforest,keepaneyeoutforthesebusylittlecreatures.Lookupintothetreesandyou’lllikelyspottheirnests.8.WhatdoesParagraph2tellusaboutgreentreeants?A.Theyoftenstartwarsforfood.
B.Theyliketastyfruitverymuch.C.Theyleavepainfulbites.
D.Theyhavegooddefenses.9.Whatisspecialaboutthegreentreeant’snest?A.Ittakesyearstoweaveanest.
B.Itisreconstructedyearly.C.Itismadeofleaves.
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