2024届北京市第一零一中学中考英语全真模拟试题含答案_第1页
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2024届北京市第一零一中学中考英语全真模拟试题含答案请考生注意:1.请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上,请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2.答题前,认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》,按规定答题。Ⅰ.单项选择1、Hepromisedtohelpusandhehisword.A.sticksto B.stuckto C.stickingto2、Notonlycantheartbringhappinesstoothers,butitalsoshowsthatevencold,hardironcan__________tolifewithalittlecreativity.A.bringback B.bebroughtback C.bringout3、—Mum,mustIfinishmyhomeworktoday?—________.Youmaydoittomorrowmorning.A.No,youmustn’t B.No,youneedn’t C.Yes,youmust4、--Couldyoutellme?--NextMonday.A.whenyouwillgotoBeijing B.whenwillyougotoBeijingC.howwillyougotoBeijing5、Excuseme.Couldyoutellme____?Itwillbeonat7:00p.m.A.when“TheAvengers”wouldbeon B.wherewill“TheAvengers”beonC.when“TheAvengers”willbeon D.where“TheAvengers”willbeon6、—Hello,isLilyathome?—No,she_____withherfriendsinthepark.A.plays B.isplaying C.wasplaying D.played7、–_____totheUnitedStates?–No,never.ButIwenttoCanadaafewyearsago.A.HaveyoubeenB.HaveyougoneC.DidyougoD.Willyougo8、Mr.Whitebecame_______becausetheplanecouldn'ttakeoffontime.A.nervous B.angry C.glad D.careful9、Afterhearingmyholidayplan,Dadsaid;"Itsoundsgood,__________Idon'tthinkwehaveenoughmoney."A.but B.or C.so D.and10、—Simon,howoldisyourfatherthisyear?—______.Andwejusthadaspecialbirthdaypartyforhis_____birthdaylastSunday.A.Fortieth;forty B.Forty;fortyC.Forty;fortieth D.Fortieth;fortiethⅡ.完形填空11、Maybemorethananyotherpeople,Americanshavecometodependontheircars.Thefamilycarhasbeena_____thingsincetheearlytwentiethcenturyandithas______Americans’life.Manypeoplehave______outsideofthelargecitiestothesuburbs(郊区).SomeAmericans______twohoursadayormoreintheircarsgoingtoworkandgoinghomeagain.Carshavebecomethemeansoftransportation______mostAmericansforgoingshoppingandgoingonholidays.Americansusedtolikebigcars,becausegasoline(汽油)usednottobeso______.Recently,however,the______ofgasolinehasincreased.______carshavebecomemorepopular.Also______carshavebecomepopular.AmericanshaveboughtlargenumbersofJapaneseandGermancars.Theyhaveboughtcarsfromseveral_____countries,too.1.A.special B.common C.traditional D.bad2.A.kept B.made C.taken D.changed3.A.moved B.stayed C.flown D.gone4.A.cost B.pay C.spend D.take5.A.for B.to C.at D.on6.A.cheap B.expensive C.high D.low7.A.colour B.station C.number D.cost8.A.Big B.Expensive C.Cheap D.Small9.A.American B.foreign C.new D.old10.A.theother B.another C.other D.OthersⅢ.语法填空12、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的适当形式。请务必将50-59小题的答案写在答题卡的相应位置!Weallknowthatamobileapp(shortfor“application”)isacomputersoftwareprogramwhichismadetorunonmobilephones.Therearemanythousands1.kindsofappswhicharerelatedtoourlife,study,workandsoon.WordEasyisafantasticEnglishlearningappwith2.(word)exercisesofdifferentlevels.Onlywhenyoupassatestofcertainlevelcanyougoontolearnwordsofahigherlevel.HimalayasReading3.(have)millionsofbooksincludingpoems,shortstories,novelsandevenfairytalesforchildren.What’sgreataboutitisthatyoucanuseit4.(listen)tobookrecordings.Rallfriendcan5.(be)thebesthelperwhenyoufeelithardtobuythetrainorairlinetickets.Youcanbuyticketsanywhere6.anytime.VocabularyHeromayhelpyoulearnmoreEnglishwords7.youareplayinggames.Soifyouhaveproblems8.(remember)thenewwordswhenyoulearnEnglish,useit!Fooducatecanprovidepeoplewithmuchinformationaboutthatfoodiftheyscanbarcodes(条形码)onfood.Itisafreeappthat9.(use)onmobilephones.Itcantelluserswhatisin10.(they)food,withsimpleinformationaboutcalories,sugar,saltandfat.Whatgreatappscanyouthinkofthatwouldimproveyourlife?Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、ForyearspeoplehaveenjoyedfollowingthelifeofGarfieldthecat.Garfieldisapopularcomicbookcharacter,knownforbeinglazyandfat.Butthecatwasbackinthenewsrecentlyforsomethingyoumightnotexpect.AmanintheUnitedStateschangedthegenderofGarfieldto“none”onthecat’sWikipedia(维基百科)page.AfterthatlotsofpeoplegotangryandkeptchangingGarfield’sWikipediapage.Theyarguedaboutwhetherthecatwasaboy,girlorneither.Wikipediafinallylockedthepagetostoppeopleediting(编辑)it.JimDavis,Garfield’screator,settled(解决)theargument.“Garfieldismale,”hesimplytoldtheWashingtonPost.The71-year-oldartistsaidhelikedworkingwithanimalsbecausetheydidn’thavetobeold,young,boysorgirls.HewasangrythatsomepeoplecaredsomuchaboutGarfield’sgender.Itseemslikequiteanunnecessaryargumenttohave.Butitisnottheonlyrecentexampleofargumentaboutgender.TocelebrateInternationalWomen’sDayinAustraliaearlierthisyear,thecityofMelbournemade10trafficlightswithafigure(人形)dressedinaskirt.TheyweredesignedtocelebrateWomen’sDayandgivethemmoreconfidenceinpublic.Butnoteveryonethinkstheideaisnecessary.SomepeoplethinkitisimportantforwomentobetreatedfairlyinAustralia,butthatthisideaissilly.“I’mallfordoinganythingwecanforgenderequity(公平),butreally?”Melbournemayor(市长)RobertDoyletoldtheHeraldSun.Themayorsaidthisideaismorelikelytobelaughedatthanbringrespecttowomen.1.WhatputGarfieldthecatbackinthenewsrecently?A.Thecat’slazycharacter.B.BeingincludedinWikipedia.C.Thecat’spicturebeingchangedonWikipedia.D.Thecat’sgenderbeingchangedonWikipedia.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordgenderinthepassagemean?A.个性B.性别C.外貌D.脾气3.AccordingtoJimDavis,.A.WikipediashouldlockthepageaboutGarfieldB.Garfieldcanbeaboyoragirl,andyoungoroldC.artistsdon’tcareaboutanimals’ageorgenderD.it’sunnecessarytotakeGarfield’sgenderseriously4.WhydidMelbournemake10trafficlightswithafiguredressedinaskirt?A.TolaughatwomeninpublicB.TocelebrateInternationalWomen’sDayC.TobringmorechancestowomenD.TotreatwomenfairlyinAustralia5.WhatdidMelbournemayorRobertDoylethinkofthetrafficlightidea?A.Itwouldgivewomenmoreconfidenceinpublic.B.ItwouldhelpwomenbetreatedfairlyinAustralia.C.Itwouldbringrespecttowomen.D.Itwasnotagoodideaforgenderequity.B14、My10-year-oldDonnasaid,"Mom,Imadeanewfriendatschooltoday.Canshecomeovertomorrow?"DonnawasashygirlandIwantedhertomakesomefriendstobringheroutofhershell."Sure,honey,thatsoundsgreat."Isaid,thinkingbacktomyownbestfriend,Lillian.WelivedacrossthestreetfromeachotherinWashingtonHeights,NewYork.Wemetattheageof10,too.Likemydaughter,Iwasshy,butLilliandrewmeout.Shewasoneofthefriendliestpeopleinschool,withshinyblackhairandabigsmile.Inseniorhighschool,LillianwentonatriptoFlorida.Thiswasthefirsttimewehadtobeawayfromeachotherforafewdays."I'llbebacksoon."shetoldme.Butthreedayslater,Lillian'ssistertoldmethatshehadfallenintoariverandhadn'tcomeoutanymore.Soon,myfamilymovedtoNewJersey.WheneverIthoughtofher,tearscameintomyeyes.ThenextdayDonnabroughthernewfriendhome."Hi,Mrs.Loggia."thelittlegirlsaid.Herhairwassoshinyandblackandshesmiledbrightly."MynameisLaura."Mydaughter'snewfriendwassomuchlikeLillian.Iwasstillpuzzled(迷惑)whenLaura'smomcametopickheruplaterthatafternoon.Iopenedthedoortoletherin."Judy!"shecried."It'sme,Lillian’ssister,fromWashingtonHeights.”Yes,mydaughter'sfriendlookedfamiliar(熟悉).Lillianisheraunt.1.Theunderlinedphraseinthefirstparagraph“tobringheroutofhershell”means“__________”.A.tohelpherlivehappily B.tohelpherbecomesmartC.tohelpherwalkoutofherhouse D.tohelpherbecomelessshy2.Lauralookedfamiliartothewriterbecauseshe__________A.wasDonna'sgoodfriend B.wasfromWashingtonHeightsC.wasasoldasherdaughter D.hadshinyblackhairandabigsmile,too3.Whydidthewriterloseherbestfriend?A.BecauseshemovedtoNewJersey. B.BecauseherbestfriendtravelledtoFlorida.C.Becauseherbestfriendlostherlifeonatrip. D.Becausetheyweredifferentfromeachother.4.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthepassage?A.LauraisasoutgoingasherauntLillian.B.LauraandDonnaarebothinthehighschool.C.DonnaandLaurahavebeenfriendsforalongtime.D.JudymovedtoNewJerseybecauseofLillian'sdeath.C15、RayCharles,ablacksingerandpianistoftheUSA.Hehadwon12GrammyAwards(格莱美奖)andperformedat10,000concertsaroundtheworld.Manymusicianscalledhimsimply“theGenius”(天才).RayCharleswasbornintoapoorfamily,withoutafather.Whenhewas5yearsold,hisyoungerbrotherdied,andaroundthesametime,Charlesstartedtolosehissight.Bytheageof7hewascompletelyblind.Hehadalreadybeenlearningthepianoforayear,andwhenhewentblind,hismotherknewthiswouldbetheonlywayhewouldmakeanymoneyinthefuture.Allhislife,Charlesrememberedhersaying:“Doitright,ordon’tdoitatall.”Laterhewenttoaschoolforblindanddeafchildren.Theretheteachersalsoencouragedhimtostudymusic.Sadly,whilehewasstillatschool,hismotherdied.Heleftschoolandintheearly1950sCharlesorganizedagroupofplayers.Hesang,playedthepianoandwrotemusic.HemademanyclassicalCDswithfamousartistssuchasEltonJohnandtheBeatles.In2003afilmofhislifeRaywasmade.ThepartofCharleswasplayedbyayoungeractorandmusiciancalledJamieFoxx.ThefilmdirectorbroughtFoxxtomeetCharles.Aftertheyhadbeenplayingtogetherfortwohours,Charles,thenaged73,jumpedupandsaid:“He’stheone...hecandoit.”AyearlaterCharlesdiedaged74.ThefilmofhislifehasbeenaspopularashissongsandmeansthatthememoryofCharles’musicwillliveon.1.WhatcanwelearnfromRay’schildhoodstory?A.Hisfatherdiedwhenhewas5yearsold.B.Hestartedtogoblindattheageof7.C.Hewasborninarichmusicianfamily.D.Hestartedtolearnthepianoattheageof6.2.RayCharles’motherencouragedhimtoplaymusicbecause.A.hisfatherwasamusicianaswellB.becauseitwouldhelphimgetusedtobeingblindC.itwasagoodwayforablindpersontogetmoneyD.histeacherthoughthewasagenius3.RayCharleswenttoaschoolfor.A.normalchildren B.deafandblindchildrenC.talentedchildrenonly D.childrenwithoutparents4.RayCharlesthoughtthatJamieFoxx.A.wastherightpersontoplayhiminthefilmB.wasagoodfilmmakerC.wasthewrongpersontoplayhiminthefilmD.wasagooddirector5.Whatisthemainideaofthelastparagraph?A.Becomingamusician. B.Childhoodstory.C.ThefilmofRay’slife. D.Masterofmanystyles.D16、To:manager@Date:Monday,7thOctober,3:34p.m.From:raymondyuen@Subject:ComplaintDearMr.Price,Ihaveeateninyourrestaurantmanytimesandhavealwaysbeenhappywiththefoodandservice.ThismakeswhathappenedlastSaturdayevenmoredisappointing(失望).Itwasmyson’sbirthdaysowebookedanon-smokingtableatyourrestaurantfor7:30p.m.Wearrivedontimebutweretoldthatourtablewasnotyetready.At8:00p.m.,weweregivenatableinthesmokingarea.IaskedtomovebutIwastoldthattherewerenoothertables.Alotofpeopleweresmokingsoitwasuncomfortableandunhealthy.Ourfirstwaitress,Janet,wasverypoliteandhelpful.Shegaveusfreedrinksforwaitingsolong.Ourfoodalsocamequicklyandlookedfreshandtasty.Whenmywifehadeatenmostofhermeal,shefoundadeadcockroach(蟑螂)inhervegetables.Shewasshockedandwantedtoleave.Atfirst,thewaitresstoldusitwasapieceofgarlic(作料).Whenwetoldherithadlegs,sheapologizedandtookthefoodaway.Weaskedforthepayformywife’smealbill,expectingnottopayformywife’smeal.Nobodycame.After15minutes,Iaskedtoseethemanager.Theheadwaitertoldusthatyouwereonholiday.Icomplainedagainaboutthehorriblecockroach.HetoldmeJanethadfinishedwork.Hedidn’tbelievemystoryandgavemeabillforthreemeals.Iarguedwithhimbutwasforced(被迫)topay.Thewaitress,Janet,wasalwaysfriendly,butIwouldlikeanapologyfromyourimpoliteheadwaiterandafullrefund(退款)forourmeal.Itcost$68.Untilthen,Iwillnotbeeatingatyourrestaurantorrecommendingittoanyone.Youcancontactmeat742-3254orthroughe-mailifyouwantmoreinformation.Thankyouforyourattention.Yourssincerely,RaymondYuen1.Theheadwaiterdidn’tbelieveMr.Yuenbecause_______.A.thewaitresshadn’ttoldhimaboutwhathappenedB.hebelievedthatthecockroachwasgarlicC.hedidn’twanttopayMr.YuenbackD.themanagerwasonholiday2.WhatdoesMr.Yuenwanttopayfornow?A.Nothing.B.Twomeals.C.Threemeals.D.Onlythedrinks.3.Mr.YuenwantedMr.Priceto______.A.saysorrytohisfamilyB.lettheheadwaiterstopworkingintherestaurantC.gettheheadwaitertosaysorryD.gettheheadwaiterandJanettosaysorryE17、EnjoyrealAmericanjazzfromHerbieDavis,thefamoustrumpetplayer.Heisknowntoplaywellintotheearlyhours,soyouwon’twanttogetsleep.PLACE:TheJazzClubDATES:1—15August

PRICE:¥150TIME:10pmtilllate!

TEL:3946578

PLACE:TheJazzClubDATES:1—15August

PRICE:¥150TIME:10pmtilllate!

TEL:3946578

ScottishDancingScottishdancingisniceandeasytolearn.ThewonderfuldancefromEnglandwillbegiven.PLACE:JackStein’sDATES:10--28June

PRICE:¥200weekdaysTIME:1pm-10pm

TEL:44916weekendsTIME:8am-8pm

PLACE:JackStein’sDATES:10--28June

PRICE:¥200weekdaysTIME:1pm-10pm

TEL:44916weekendsTIME:8am-8pm

Shows-RenminMuseumThereare10,000piecesonshowhere.YoucanseethewholeofChinesehistory.PLACE:RenminMuseumTIME:Monday-Friday

PRICE:¥80(¥40forstudents)9am-9pm

DATES:1Mar.-30June.TEL:4928713

PLACE:RenminMuseumTIME:Monday-Friday

PRICE:¥80(¥40forstudents)9am-9pm

DATES:1Mar.-30June.TEL:4928713

YourpenpaliscomingfromSingaporetoyourcityforaholiday.YousendhimthisE-mailtotellhimsomethingabouthotels.

TEDSTARHOTEL

ROSEHOTEL

Dates

lOct.-31Dec.

l.Jan.-31Mar.

l.Apr.–30May.(closed)

l.May.–31May.

lJune.-30Aug.

1Sep.-30Sep(closed)

Prices(anight)

$168

$148

-

$188

$208

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Prices(anight)

$198

$178

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$218

$248

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TEL:4976321E-mail:Tracy@163.com

根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。1.Ifyouwantbookaroom,youcancall.A.44916 B.3946578C.4976321 D.49287132.Youcanwatchdancingat.A.7pmeveryday B.9amfromMondaytoFridayC.11pmatweekends D.7amatweekends3.YoucanlearnsomethingaboutinRenminMuseum.A.Americanjazz B.ScottishdancingC.Chinesehistory D.aboveall4.Thetwohotelsareclosedfor___monthsinoneyear.A.2 B.3 C.4 D.55.AteacherwithtwostudentswantstovisitRenminMuseumandwatchdancing,howmuchshouldtheypay?A.¥840. B.¥200. C.¥690. D.¥F18、“Don’ttellanyone”.Wehearthesewordswhensomeonetellsasecrettous.Butitcanbehardtokeepasecret.Often,wecan’thelp“spillingthebeans”,evenifweregretitlater.AccordingtoAsimShah,professorintheMenningerDepartmentofPsychiatryandBehavioralSciencesatBaylorCollegeofMedicine,US,keepingasecretmaywell“becomeaburden”.Thisisbecausepeopleoftenhavean“obsessiveandanxiousurge(冲动)toshareitwithsomeone.Anearlierstudy,ledbyAnitaE.Kelly,ascientistattheUniversityofNotreDame,US,suggestedthatkeepingasecretcouldcausestress.Peopleentrustedwithsecretscansufferfromdepression,anxiety,andbodyaches,reportedthedailyMail.Butwithsecretssooftengettingout,whydopeoplesharethematall?Shahexplainedthatpeopleoftenfeelthatitwillhelpthemkeepapersonasafriend.Anotherreasonpeoplesharesecretsisguiltoverkeepingitfromsomeoneclosetothem.Asenseofdistrustcandevelopwhenpeoplewhoareclosedonotshareitwitheachother.“Keepingorsharingsecretsoftenputspeopleinapositionofeithergettingorlosingthetrustofsomeone.”accordingtoShah.Headdedthattalkativepeoplecouldletsecretsslipout.Butthisdoesn'tmeanthatitisagoodideaonlytosharesecretswithquietpeople.Aquietpersonmaybesomeonewhokeepseverythinginside.Totellsuchapersonasecretmaycausethemstress,andmakethemtalkaboutthesecret.Shahsaidthattojudgewhethertotellsomeoneasecret,you'dbetterputyourselfintheirposition.Thinkabouthowyouwouldfeeltobetoldthatyoumustn’tgivetheinformationaway.Shahalsorecommendedthatifyouaccidentallygiveupsomeone’ssecretyoushouldcomecleanaboutit.Letthepersonknowthattheirsecretisn'tsosecretanymore.1.Theunderlinedphrase“spillingthebeans”inparagraph1probablymeans_______.A.Keepingasecret B.DiscussingasecretC.Lettingoutasecre

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