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大学英语六级真题试卷
PassageFour
Questions36to40arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
InthefinalyearsbeforethebeginningoftheCivilWar,theviewthat
theNegrowasdifferent,eveninferior,waswidelyheldintheUnited
States.AtPeoria,Illinois,inOctober1854,AbrahamLincolnaskedwhat
standtheopponentsofslaveryshouldtakeregardingNegroes.
“Freethem,andmakethempoliticallyandsociallyourequals?My
ownfeelingswillnotadmitofthis;andifminewould,wewellknowthat
thoseofthegreatmass,ofwhitepeoplewillnot.
Whetherthisfeelingaccordswithjusticeandsoundjudgement,is
notthesolequestion,ifindeed,itisanypartofit.Auniversalfeeling,
whetherwellorillfounded,cannotbesafelydisregarded.
Wecannot,then,makethemequals.v
TheLincolnstatementwasclearanddirect,anditdoubtless
representedtheviewsofmostAmericansinthe1850's.Mostofthose
whoheardhimorreadhisspeechwereofthesameopinionashe.In
lateryears,thePeoriaspeechwouldbeusedbythosewhotaughtto
damageLincoln'sreputationasachampionoftherightsoftheNegro.In
1964,theWhiteCitizens*Councilsreprintedportionsofthespeechin
largeadvertisementsinthedailypressandinsistedthatLincolnshared
theirviewsonthedesirabilityofmaintainingtwodistinctworldsofrace.
Lincolncouldnothaveovercomethenation'sstronginclination
towardracialseparationifhehadtried.Andhedidnottryveryhard.
WhenhesetaboutformingNegrotroopslater,hewascontentnotonly
tosetNegroesapartinaunitcalledUU.S.ColoredTroops,“butalsot。
haveNegroprivates例兵)receive$10permonthincludingclothing,
whilewhitesofthesamerankreceived$13permonthplusclothing.
OnlythefirmrefusalofmanyNegrotroopstoacceptunequalpayfinally
forcedCongresstoequalizecompensation,forwhiteandNegrosoldiers.
Thefightforunionthatbecamealsoafightforfreedomnever
becameafightforequalityorforthecreationofoneracialworld.
36.In1854,AbrahamLincolnbelievedthat.
A)itwaspracticaltogiveequalrightstoNegroes
B)Negroesshouldhaveequalrights
C)racialequalityforNegroeswasimpossible
D)mostwhitepeoplewouldopposegivingfreedomtoNegroes
37.Inthe1850's,thenation'sinclinationtowardracialseparation
was.
A)disregardedbyCongress
B)challengedbyLincoln
C)toostrongtoovercome
D)basedonroundjudgement
38.In1964,theWhiteCitizens'CouncilsreprintedthePeoria
speechinorderto.
A)damageLincoln'sreputation
B)defendtheirownviewpoints
C)criticizeLincoln'sviewsonracialequality
D)defendLincoln,sreputation
39.Fromthepassage,wecanconcludethatLincoln.
A)helpedNegroesfightforfreedomonly
B)gaveNegroesequalpay
C)treatedwhiteandNegrosoldiersequally
D)helpedtocreateoneracialworld
40.ThepurposeoftheCivilWarwas.
A)toestablishequalityofallpeople
B)tomaintaintheunionofthecountry
C)todoawaywithracialseparation
D)toendracialinjustice
PartIIIVocabularyandStructure(20minutes)
41.Susanstoodmotionlessattheendofthedivingboard,hands
atherside,heelsslightlyraised,everymuscleaction.
A)anticipating
B)toanticipate
C)anticipated
D)havinganticipated
42.aboutthebookkeeperJshonesty,thecompany
askedhimtoresign.
A)Therebesomequestions
B)Therearesomequestions
C)Therehavebeensomequestions
D)Therebeingsomequestions
43.Hehissorrowbeneathacheerfulappearance.
A)retained
B)concealed
C)conceived
D)shielded
44.Hefinishedthepaintings,fortheexhibition.
A)forsometime
B)ingoodtime
C)fromtimetotime
D)timeaftertime
45.Butforhiscourage,thebattle.
A)waslost
B)willbelost
C)wouldlose
D)wouldhavebeenlost
46.Anambulancemusthavepriorityasitusuallyhastodealwith
somekindof.
A)urgency
B)danger
C)emergency
D)crisis
47.Suchbeingthecase,Iseenoforyourcomplaints.
A)foundation
B)base
C)grounds
D)sources
48.Newswritersareexpectedtobeclearandaccurate,theform
inwhichtheywriteorspeakistothatrequirement.
A)superior
B)secondary
C)inferior
D)contrary
49.ThesoilwassothatIwashardlyabletoforcea
spadeintoit.
A)muddy
B)compact
C)slack
D)fertile
50.Theforeign-languagepublicationsaregrowinginvolumeand
A)appreciation
B)circumstance
C)rotation
D)circulation
51.ThewineglassesweresothatIwasafraidtocarry
themhomebybus.
A)flexible
B)delicate
C)shaky
D)tender
52.Theprogramhasbeenbylackoffunds.
A)hampered
B)intervened
C)hammered
D)insulated
53.,heatisproduced.
A)Certainchemicalsaremixedtogether
B)Thatcertainchemicalsaremixedtogether
C)Whenevercertainchemicalsaremixedtogether
D)Themixingtogetherofcertainchemicals
54.CaptainJonesthathehadfiredfivebulletsfrom
Hoffman'sgunandthathehadtheshellsofthosebulletswithhim.
A)purified
B)magnified
C)testified
D)intensified
55.Muchoftheequipmentwaslyingbecauseofalack
ofspareparts.
A)helpless
B)vacant
C)idle
D)lonely
56.doesheknowthatthepoliceareabouttoarrest
him.
A)Few
B)Only
C)Seldom
D)Little
57.Bysigningthisapplication,Iaskthatanaccountfor
meandacreditcardissuedasIrequest.
A)beopened
B)opens
C)isopened
D)willbeopened
58.ThepoorreceptiononyourTVisprobablyduetooutside
A)interference
B)inaccessibility
C)interruption
D)irregularity
59.HenryFord'sintroductionoftheassemblyvastlyreducedthe
timeittook.
A)onmakingacar
B)tomakeacar
C)formakingacar
D)inmakingacar
60.Thelatestsurveyof50youngcouplesinthatcityshowsthe
averagecostforaweddinghasdoubledtheof1986.
A)size
B)number
C)figure
D)quantity
61.Itwasonlyafterthefailureofthetalksthatthegovernment
decidedtoresortforce.
A)for
B)in
C)at
D)to
62.Eventhoughwehadbeentoherhouseseveraltimesbefore,
wedidnotremember.
A)whatstreetitwason
B)whatthestreetitwason
C)whatstreetwasiton
D)whatastreetitwason
63.Theearthquakenothavecomeataworsetimefor
thewar-torncountry.
A)could
B)must
C)would
D)might
64.Inwiththenewregulations,allticketsmustbe
stamped.
A)combination
B)agreement
C)connection
D)accordance
65.Chinahasgreatlyitsinfluenceinworldaffairs.
A)spread
B)scattered
C)extended
D)distributed
66.Heaskedhissistertolookafterhischildrenhis
death.
A)intheeventof
B)inviewof
C)onaccountof
D)ontheedgeof
67.Wearesorrythat,becauseofafireinourfactory,weare
unabletofillyourorderforautoparts.Wesuggestthatyouorderfrom
JonesSupplyCompanyuntilweareabletoproduction.
A)release
B)recover
C)resume
D)regain
68.LhasaisuniqueitisthehighestcityinChina.
A)that
B)inthat
C)forthat
D)butthat
69.Whyareyoualwayssuspiciousanyonewhoiskind
toyou?
A)of
B)with
C)towards
D)for
70.roseinhisimaginationseveralinterestingspecimens
thathadneverappearedonearthbefore.
A)Here
B)It
C)Where
D)There
PartIVErrorCorrection(15minutes)
Directions:Thispartconsistsofashortpassage.Inthispassage,
therearealtogether10mistakes,oneineachnumberedline.Youmay
havetochangeaword,addawordordeleteaword.Markoutthe
mistakesandputthecorrectionsintheblanksprovided.Ifyouchangea
word,crossitoutandwritethecorrectwordinthecorrespondingblank.
Ifyouaddaword,putaninsertionmark(A)intherightplaceandwrite
themissingwordintheblank.Ifyoudeleteaword,crossitandputa
slash(/)intheblank.
Example:
Televisionisrapidlybecomingtheliteratureofourperiods/.1.
time/times/period
Manyoftheargumentshaving/usedforthestudyofliterature
as2.\
aschoolsubjectarevalidforAstudyoftelevision.3.
______the______
Itisalwaysinterestingtovisitanothercountry,forthosewhohave
nevertraveledagreatdeal.
Domestictravelcanbeveryeducationalforanyone.(71)ifheis
interestedenoughtomakepreparationsatbeforehand.Learningthe
language(72)ofthenewcountrywouldbedifficultthetravellerto
attempt,butthebenefitsofsuchan(73)effortwouldbecomeobvious
immediatelyafterhisarrive.Itmaynotseemimportanttohimwhenhe
iscomfortablysituatedathome,but(74)knowshowtoorder
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