2024年秋新人教版七年级上册英语教学课件 Unit 7 Section A (Pronunciation 1-2e)（第2课时）

第2课时(Pronunciation1-2e)

Unit7HappyBirthday!SectionA

Howdowecelebratebirthdays?词汇：surprise,something,sale,kilo,yogurt,total,price,balloon,chocolate,pizza,listLearningGoals12能正确发出辅音音素/h//r//l//m//n//ŋ//w//j/的音4掌握常用购物语：①—CanIhelpyou?—Yes,please.②—Howmuchisthisbirthdaycake?—It’s85yuan.3掌握句子的声调和降调2WarminguphearwhosemanyproblemlakecircleDoyouknowhowtopronuncetheseletters?rulerbreaknoodlecleanyouyellowwinterwherespringEnglish清辅音[h][h]书写格式口腔定位1.嘴巴半开,上下齿张开,舌头平放,向外呵气2.发音时声带不振动.浊辅音[r][r]书写格式口腔定位1.软腭上升，封住鼻腔2.舌身后缩，舌尖抬高，接近但不接触上齿龈后部3.舌的后边缘接触上臼齿，舌尖微卷，舌中部下陷4.气流沿舌中心线送出，不产生摩擦边音[l][l]书写格式口腔定位1.舌尖及舌端紧贴上齿龈,舌面向硬腭抬起2.气流从舌的两侧送出鼻音[m][m]书写格式口腔定位1.双唇闭拢,软腭下垂2.让气流从鼻腔送出,声带振动3.发音完毕,双唇仍保持紧闭状态鼻音[n][n]书写格式口腔定位1.口略开，软腭下垂,气流从鼻腔送出2.唇形自然放松，封闭口腔气道3.用手触碰鼻子明显感到鼻腔振动鼻音[ŋ][ŋ]书写格式口腔定位1.口略开,软腭下垂,气流从鼻腔送出2.唇形自然放松，舌叶部与软腭紧密接触，封住口腔通路半元音[w][w]书写格式口腔定位唇形收到闭圆形，舌尖接触下门齿背舌后部向软腭抬起至后元音u:的高度声带振动半元音[j][j]书写格式口腔定位口略开，唇形放松，舌尖接触下门齿背舌前部向上腭抬起，接触硬腭并向前使力声带振动1Listenandrepeat.

howright

letMayninththingweekyeshousereadhelpclimbhundredwingsweetyear

whopricewillswimwintankwhenyogurtListentothehumorousconversation.Noticetheintonationineachsentence.Thenrepeattheconversation.2语调Listentothetwopartsoftheconversationandfillintheblanks.2aTengFei:Hi,Peter!It’s

EllaandEmma’s

birthdaysoon.Howaboutasurprisepartyforthem?Peter:____________!Let’sgoandbuysomethingfortheparty.[Attheshop.]Woman:Goodmorning.CanIhelpyou?TengFei:____________.Howmuchisthisbirthdaycake?Woman:Wehaveasaletoday.It’s85yuan,anditcomeswithsomecandles.GoodideaYes,pleasePeter:Good,we’lltakeit.Howmucharethoseoranges?Woman:Sixyuana

kilo.Howmanykilosdoyouwant?Peter:Fivekilos,please.TengFei,howaboutsome

yogurt?TengFei:________.Howmuchistheyogurt?Woman:Fiveyuanabottle.TengFei:10bottles,please.What’sthetotal?Woman:165yuan.TengFei:______________.Woman:Thankyou!Haveaniceday!TengFei&Peter:Thanks.Youtoo.SureHereyouareLanguagepoints1.Howaboutasurprisepartyforthem?给他们举办一个惊喜派对怎么样？surprisen.惊奇；惊讶v.使感到意外

(1)[可数名词]&[不可数名词]惊奇；惊讶Shegotabigsurprisewhensheopenedthegiftbox.当她打开礼品盒时，她吃了一惊。(2)[及物动词]使感到意外Thenewssurprisedmealot.这个消息使我非常惊讶。

【拓展】surprised感到惊讶的（常用来描述人）surprising令人惊奇的（常用来描述物）Theyarenotsurprisedatthesurprisingnews.他们对这个令人惊奇的消息并不感到惊讶。2.Let’sgoandbuysomethingfortheparty.我们去为派对买点东西吧。somethingpron.

[复合不定代词]某事；某物(1)常用于肯定句中。Letmetellyousomethingaboutmyschool.让我来告诉你一些我学校的事情吧。(2)作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。Somethingiswrongwithmycomputer.我的电脑出故障了。(3)被形容词修饰时，形容词位于something之后。Ilearnedsomethingnewinthescienceclass.我在科学课上学到了一些新的东西。3.Howmuchisthisbirthdaycake?这个生日蛋糕多少钱？“Howmuchis/are+物品?

……多少钱?”，该句型常用来询问物品的价格，其答语通常为“It’s/They’re+价格.”，也可直接说出价格。—HowmuchistheT-shirt?这件T恤衫多少钱？—It’s39yuan.39元。—Howmucharetheapples?苹果多少钱？—6yuanakilo.6元一千克【拓展】询问价格的其他句型：What’sthepriceof...？……的价格是多少？Howmuchdo/does...cost?……值多少钱？—What'sthepriceofthehat?这顶帽子多少钱?—It'stwentyyuan.二十元钱。—Howmuchdotheblacksockscost?这双黑袜子多少钱?—Threedollars.三美元。1.Howmuch还可以用来询问事物的数量，后接不可数名词如：—Howmuchmilkisthereintheglass?杯子里还有多少牛奶？—Onlyalittle.只有一点儿。注意：提问可数名词数量的多少，使用“howmany”。如：—Howmanystudentsarethereintheclassroom？教室里有多少个学生？—Thereareseventy.有70名。2.howmuch还可以用来询问程度的深浅。如：Howmuchdoyouloveyourschool?你多么热爱你的学校？4.Wehaveasaletoday.我们今天大减价。salen.

特价销售，大减价；出售；销售本句中指“特价销售；廉价出售；大减价”，是可数名词。Youcangetanicedressatourgreatsale.你可以在我们大甩卖时买一条漂亮的连衣裙。【拓展】sale构成的常见短语：onsale出售，上市；减价出售forsale待售；供出售Thebooksareonsaletoday.今天这些书减价出售。Thehouseisforsale.这座房子待售。假如你在Alice服装店买衣服，店员和你之间对话是怎样的？CanIhelpyou?我能帮助你吗？=WhatcanIdoforyou?=MayIhelpyou?Yes,please.Iwant…这句话是商店、饭店等场所的服务人员主动询问顾客需要的常用表达，意为“您想买点什么吗？”或“您想吃点什么吗？”等。如果顾客需要，可以回答Yes,please.Iwant...；如果顾客不需要，可以回答No,thanks.

购物常用语Whatcolor/size(大小)doyouwant?Whataboutthecolor/size?Itfits(适合)youwell.Hereyouare.Iwant/need/like…Itlooksnice.Ilikeit.Howmuchisit/arethese?It’s/They’re....I’lltakeit/them.Readtheconversationandcompletethetable.2bbirthdaycakeorangeyogurt15kilos10bottles85yuan50yuan30yuan165Listentotheconversationagainandpayattentiontotheintonation.Thenrole-playtheconversation.2cHi,Peter!It’sEllaand...Goodidea!...Whatelsewouldyouliketobuyforabirthdayparty?Putthethingsintheboxintodifferentgroupsontheshoppinglist.Youcanaddmore.2deggsnoodlesballoonsjuiceapplesmilkchocolatepizzacandlescandiesShoppingList

Food□

Drinks□□□□□□□□□□Otherthings□□□□□□□□□eggsnoodlesballoonsjuiceapplesmilkchocolatepizzacandlescandiesPractisebuyingthethingsontheshoppinglistforabirthdayparty.2eCanIhelpyou?Yes,please.Howmuchis/are...?Practice一、判断画线部分发音是(T)否(F)相同。(

F

)

1.A.help B.handsome C.hour D.husband(

F

)

2.A.yes B.busy C.yellow D.yard(

T

)

3.

A.let B.climb C.hill D.little(

F

)

4.A.night B.nice C.win D.thank(

F

)

5.A.write B.wish C.weekend D.workFFTFF1.Youneedtokeepyourroom（）tidy.2.

Whattimedoyouget（）up?3.

Pleaseremembertoturnoffthe（）light.4.

Whatanice（）day!5.

Isita（）pen?6.

Doyougotoschoolby（）bikeoron（）foot?二、在句子末尾画升调或降调三、用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。something

total

list

price

surprise1.

Ourteacherasksus

⁠ourfavouritesongs.2.

—What’sthe

oftheeggsonthe

⁠？—Fouryuanakilo.tolistpricelist3.

Canyoutellmethe

⁠numberofpeopleinyourcity？点拨：the(total)numberof...……的(总的)数量。intotal

总共。total

something

total

list

price

surprise4.Thenews

⁠Sarahandshelooksatme

in

⁠.5.Thereis

interestingintoday’snewspaper.surprisessurprisesomethingsomething

total

list

price

surprise四、根据图片提示完成句子。1.

2.

3.

1.Doyouwanttohavesome

，Jenny？2.Look！Therearemany

⁠intheclassroom.3.

Jennyeatsapieceof

⁠andbreadforbreakfast.yogurtballoonspizza4.

5.

4.

Lifeislikeaboxo