Unit 6【单元测试·基础卷】-2023-2024学年八年级英语上册单元速记•巧练（人教版）（原卷版）

第页Unit6I’mgoingtostudycomputerscience.【A卷（基础专练）】单词拼写（10分）1．Mylisteningissopoor.Ihaveto（改善）it.2．Thedoctorgavemesome(药)lastweek.3．Let’s（讨论）whatwecandotoimproveourEnglishandmath.4．(确保)youclosethedoorbeforegoingout.5．Peopleoftenmakeresolutionstheyear.(在……的开始)6．I(承诺)Iamgoingtotidymyroom.7．Thisismy(自己的)bike.Youcanuseit.8．Mydadisgoingtoatheparents’meetingthisafternoon.9．Remembertotakethemifyouwanttogetwellsoon.10．Idon’tknowwhatwillhifItellhimthenews.二、用所给单词适当形式填空（10分）11．Thesegirlsenjoyed(they)atthepartylastnight.12．Thechildrenareinterestedintheactor’s(person)life.13．Ifyouwanttolearnbetter,youcanmakea(week)planforyourschoolwork.14．Iamnotinterestedinthe（begin）ofthefilm.15．Wearelookingforwardto(improve)ourenvironment.16．Ourteacheroftentellsus,“Nothingis(possible)ifyouputyourheartintoit.”17．It’s(danger)togetclosetothetiger.18．Afteralongdiscussion,thetwosidesstill(agree).19．Don’tbe(worry)aboutyourproblems.Iwillhelpyou.20．Who(send)youtoschooleveryday?三、单项选择（10分）21．I________anexerciseprogramduringthecomingwintervacation.A．start B．starts C．started D．amgoingtostart22．—Hi,boysandgirls,help________tosomecakes.Justlikeathome,OK?—Thankyou.A．yourself B．yourselves C．themselves D．himself23．IfyouwanttoimproveyourEnglish,itishelpfulto________ahabitofreadingEnglishbooks.A．develop B．match C．create D．promise24．—Jenny,youlooksohappy!—Yeah!There________aconcertatmyschooltonight.A．isgoingtohave B．has C．isgoingtobe25．She____baseballtwiceaweek.Andshe_____baseballwithmenextSunday.A．play;toplay B．plays;playsC．plays;isgoingtoplay D．plays;isplaying26．Yesterday,Lilyoffered________mybrotherwithhisEnglish,butIdidn’t________her.A．tohelp;agreetoB．helping;agreeto C．tohelp;agreewith D．helping;agreewith27．—IsLarrypopularinyourclass?—No,sheisn’t.Becauseshedoesn’t________others’problem.A．careabout B．makeup C．feellike D．agreewith28．Thecollectionofdollshas(占去)halfofmysister’sbedroom.29．Myuncle________paintingwhenhewasyoung.Nowheisafamouspainter.A．putup B．dressedup C．madeup D．tookup30．—Mr.Smith,howcanI______myspokenEnglish?—YoucanjoinanEnglishclubtopracticespeakingEnglisheveryday.A．try B．write C．improve D．read四、完形填空（10分）Doctorsareneededineverypartoftheworld.Theyarealwaysworkingforpeople’s31andsavemanypeople’slivesduringtheirworktime.People32doctors“angelsinwhite”.Theyaregreatinmyheart.SoIwishtobeadoctorwhenI33.Mostpeoplearebusyworkingeveryday.They34havemuchtimetorelaxordoexercise.Lotsofthemarein35healthbecausetheydon’ttakegoodcareofthemselves.IfIcanhelpwiththeirdiseasesorsaveothers,Iwillfeelveryhappy.Ifirsthadthe36ofbecomingadoctorwhenIwaslittle.WhenIwasyoung,Ilikedtoplaythedoctor-patientgamewithmyfriends.Iwouldalwaysfeelhappywhenmy“patient”gotbetter.Doctorsarevery37tothesociety(社会).Iftherewerenodoctors,whowouldsavethepeopleinneedofmedicalhelp?However,it’snoteasytobeadoctor.Ineedtogoto38tolearnalot.Iwillstudyhardtogetmoremedicalknowledgeand39myskills(技巧).Asadoctor,Iamgoingtotrytohelpmypatients.Eveniftheydon’thaveenoughmoney,Iamstillgoingtohelpthem.Ibelievetheywill40themoneytomeaftertheygetsome.Ilikebeingadoctorbecausedoctorscanhelpothers,anditreallymakesmehappy.31．A．money B．health C．love D．education32．A．wonder B．send C．call D．discuss33．A．growup B．makeup C．getup D．putup34．A．always B．usually C．hardly D．often35．A．special B．bad C．good D．simple36．A．joke B．fact C．idea D．message37．A．difficult B．expensive C．important D．different38．A．museum B．university C．cinema D．park39．A．improve B．describe C．enjoy D．follow40．A．lookfor B．takeaway C．thinkof D．giveback五、阅读理解（20分）A

Whymustwegotoschool?Everysingleoneofyouhassomethingyou’regoodat.Everysingleoneofyouhassomethingtooffer.Andyouhavearesponsibilitytoyourselftodiscoverwhatthatis.That’stheopportunityaneducationcanprovide.Maybeyoucouldbeagoodwriter—maybeevengoodenoughtowriteabookorarticlesinanewspaper—butyoumightnotknowituntilyouwriteapaperforyourEnglishclass.Maybeyoucouldbeaninventor—maybeevengoodenoughtocomeupwiththenextiPhoneoranewmedicineorvaccine—butyoumightnotknowituntilyoudoaprojectforyourscienceclass.MaybeyoucouldbeamayororaSenatororaSupremeCourtJustice,butyoumightnotknowthatuntilyoujoinstudentgovernmentorthedebateteam.Andnomatterwhatyouwanttodowithyourlife—Iguaranteethatyou’llneedaneducationtodoit.Youwanttobeadoctor,orateacher,orapoliceofficer?Youwanttobeanurseoranarchitect,alawyeroramemberofourmilitary?You’regoingtoneedagoodeducationforeverysingleoneofthosecareers.Youcan’tdropoutofschoolandjustdropintoagoodjob.You’vegottoworkforitandtrainforitandlearnforit.Andthisisn’tjustimportantforyourownlifeandyourownfuture.Whatyoumakeofyoureducationwilldecidenothinglessthanthefutureofthiscountry.Whatyou’relearninginschooltodaywilldeterminewhetherweasanationcanmeetourgreatestchallengesinthefuture.41．Educationcanprovidetheopportunityto________.A．discovertheworld B．doeverythingC．knowwhoyouare D．haveagoodlife42．Whatcanwelearnfromthesecondparagraph?A．Youwilldiscovertheworldifyouareeducated.B．Yourstrengthsmaynotbediscoveredifyouarenoteducated.C．Youwillgetjobskillsifyouareeducated.D．Ifyouareeducated,youmaymeetchallenges.43．Peoplemayfindtheyaregoodatinventingsomethingthrough________.A．writingapaperinanEnglishclassB．doingaprojectinascienceclassC．joiningstudentgovernmentD．joiningadebateteam44．Ifyouwanttodropintoagoodjob,youneedto________.A．dropoutofschoolB．learnsomethingbyyourselvesC．haveagoodeducationD．trainothers45．Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A．Educationisnotnecessary.B．Educationisimportanttoeveryone.C．Onlythrougheducationcanwehaveagoodjob.D．Everyonehasstrengths.BWhatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?ZhongFangrongcouldhavechosenanycollegemajorshewanted.ThisgirlfromHunangotoneofthehighestgaokaoscoresinthecountrythisyear.Butshechosearchaeology,oneoftheleastpopularmajorsinChina.Herchoicehasledtoheateddiscussiononline.SomepeoplethinkZhongmadeapoorchoice.Theysayshe’llhaveahardtimefindingajob.Butothershavesupportedher,sayingthatpeopleshouldnotchoosetheirmajorsbasedonlyonpracticalreasons.Themostpopularmajorsnowadaysseemtobepracticalones–thatis,majorsthatwillleadtolotsofhigh-payingjobs.Majoringinartsorhumanitiesseemstobediscouraged.IntheUS,therearestereotypesaboutAsianandJewishparentspressuringtheirkidstobecomedoctorsandlawyers,astheseprofessionsearnalotofmoney.However,everyonehasadifferentreasonforpickingamajor.I,forinstance,chosetostudyatthesameuniversitythatmyfavoriteEnglishteacherstudiedat.Itistruethatsomemajors,suchasphilosophyandpoetry,areseenasunpracticalintheUS.Butsomestudentspickthemanyway.Infact,somestudentstrytwooreventhreedifferentmajorsuntiltheyfindtherightfit.Journalismwasmychoiceintheend.SometimesIwonderhowmylifemighthaveturnedoutifI’dchosendifferently.Butsofar,itseemslikeitwastherightchoice.46．ZhongFangrongchose________ashermajor.A．archaeology B．education C．law D．arts47．Somepeopledidn’tsupportZhongbecause________.A．hermajorwasdifficulttolearnB．findingajobwasdifficultforherC．shedidn’thavehigh-payingjobsD．shedidn’tlikehermajor48．Accordingtotheauthor,________canbeapopularmajor.A．archaeology B．artsC．humanities D．law49．WhydoparentspressuretheirkidstobecomedoctorsandlawyersintheUS?A．Becausetheyarepopular.B．Becausetheycanearnalotofmoney.C．Becausetheirkidscanhavelow-payingjobs.D．Becausetheyareeasytolearn.50．Theauthor’smajoris________.A．archaeology B．artsC．medicalscience D．journalism六、短文填空（10分）请用适当的词完成下面的短文。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。MynameisJamesShannon.IamacookatSuzie’s,oneofthemostpopularrestaurantsinLondon.Istartedbywashingthedishes51Iwasonly16.Iwasn’tinterested52foodandInevercookedathome.53,Iworkedhard,andsoonbecameawaiter.Simonwastheheadcookatthattime.Hethenbegantoshowmehowtocook.Ilearnedalotfrom54.WhenSimonleftSuzie’s,I55theheadcook.Atthattime,allthefoodwasBritish.Thefoodwasexcellent,butIwantedtodosomethingdifferent,soIdecidedtohaveaninternational(国际的)menu.NowSuzie’shasfoodfromallaroundthe56.Iuse57lotofnaturalingredients(烹食材).Somepeoplethinkthathealthyfoodis58,butitisfuninfact.Naturalfoodcanbemoredeliciousthanfastfood.Weusethebestmeatsvegetablesandpeopleloveitsomuch.Suzie’sisopenMondaytoFridayfrom5:00p.m.to11:00p.m.,59from12:00p.m.to11:00p.m.atweekends.OnFridaysandSaturdayswehavelivemusic.Andthere60achildren’smenu(菜单)onSundays.七、补全对话（10分）A:Hi,ZhaoHui!W