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2024-2025学年辽宁省盘锦市盘山县七年级(上)第一次月考英语试卷一、阅读理解(满分32分)阅读下面语言材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。1.(8分)Hello!I'mXiaoxin.DoyouknowwhereIamfrom?Yes,I'mfromJapan.I'mcleverandoutgoing(外向的).I'mfive.I'minClassNine.Myphonenumberis6296﹣7341.Goodevening!MynameisMickey.I'mfromtheUS.I'mtenyearsold.Doyoulikeme?NowI'minHongKong(香港).MyQQnumberis63527198.Nicetoseeyou.I'mPanda.Canyouspellit?Yes,P﹣A﹣N﹣D﹣A,panda.I'minSichuan,China.I'mfouryearsold.I'mfinenow.MytelephonenumberiWelcometoChina!(1)HowoldisXiaoxin?A.Four.B.Five.C.Nine.D.Ten.(2)What'sMickey'sQQnumber?A.63527198.B.62967198.C.62967341.D(3)WhoareinChinanow?A.XiaoxinandMickey.B.XiaoxinandPanda.C.XiaoxinandNeZha.D.MickeyandPanda.(4)Thepandaisfrom.A.theUSB.ChinaC.theUKD.Japan2.(8分)MynameisAlan.Thisismydesk.Itisblue.Mypencilboxisonit.Itisgreen.Myschoolbagisunderit.IamLily.Thisisabookcase.Itisbrown.Manybooksareinit.Theyaremymother's.Mybrother'smodelplaneisinittoo.What'sonit?It'smyfather'sblackwatch.IamCindy.Thisismybed.Itiswhite.Aredquiltisonit.Underit,youcanfindatapeplayer.Itismygrandpa's.MynameisBob.Thisisayellowchair.Oh!Asetofkeysisunderit.Itismysister's.Whoisonit?Haha...Heisourdog,Eric!(1)WhatcolourisAlan'sdesk?A.White.B.Red.C.Blue.D.Green.(2)TheblackwatchisA.Lily'smother'sB.Lily'sfather'sC.Lily'sbrother'sD.Lily'ssister's(3)Whereisthetapeplayer?A.Inthebookcase.B.Underthedesk.C.Underthebed.D.Onthechair.(4)WhoisEric?A.Cindy'sbrother.B.Bob'sbrother.C.Cindy'sdog.D.Bob'sdog.3.(8分)Marylivesinasmallvillage.Shelikesanimalsverymuch.Therearesixsheep,threehorsesandtenchickensinheryard.Oneday,Lisa,oneofMary'sfriends,goestovisitMary."Ihaveawhiterabbit,"Lisasays."ItisfrommycousinJack.ButIcan'tfindanicehomeforittolivein.Canyougivemesomeideas?""Yes,"Marysays."Youcanbring(带来)yourrabbithere.Ithinkitwillbehappytoliveinmyyard.Andyoucancometotakecareof(照顾)therabbitatanytime."Lisaisveryhappytohearthat.Thenextday,LisatakesherrabbittoMary'syard.Andthetwogirlsgivetherabbitaname﹣Bubbles.Now,Bubbleshasanicenewhome.Itlivesintheyardhappily.(1)WhatanimalsliveinMary'syardatfirst?①Sheep②Horses③Rabbits④ChickensA.①②③B.①②④C.①③④D.②③④(2)Lisagetsarabbitfrom.A.hercousinB.herfriendC.Mary'scousinD.Mary'sfriend(3)Whogive(s)therabbitaname?A.Jack.B.Mary.C.JackandLisa.D.MaryandLisa.(4)Whatisthebesttitle(最佳标题)forthepassage?A.ANiceYardB.TwoGoodFriendsC.BubblesHasaNewHomeD.MaryLikesBeautifulAnimals4.(8分)Everyonehasafamilyname.InChina,thefamilynameisthefirstname,butintheUKthefamilynameisthelastname.DoyouknowhowEnglishpeoplegettheirfamilynames?Andwhatdotheymean?Englishpeopleoftengettheirfamilynamesintheseways(方式).Somefamilynamescomefromtheplacesoftheirhomes.Amanlivesonahill(山),andhisfamilynamemaybeHill.IntheUK,people'sfamilynamesmaybeLakebecausetheylivenearthelake.Somefamilynamescomefrompeople'sjob.Ifamanisacook,hisfamilynamemaybeCook.Andmanypeoplegettheirfamilynamesfromtheirfathers'familynames.Ifhisnameis"Jackson",youcanknowheisthesonofJack.(1)HowmanywaysdoEnglishpeopleoftenhavetogettheirfamilynamesinthepassage?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.(2)WhosesonmayJacksonbe?A.Tom's.B.Jack's.C.Jasper's.D.Daniel's.(3)WhatcanweknowaboutEnglishfamilynames?A.They'rethelastname.B.They'rethefirstname.C.Somepeopledon'thaveafamilyname.D.Theymeanthesamethingsallthetime.(4)Whatistherightstructure(结构)ofthepassage?A.B.C.D.三、阅读短文,从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有一个多余的选项。5.(8分)Hello,boysandgirls.MynameisLiHao.AndI'mastudentinamiddleschoolinHangzhou.(1)It'sourclassroom.Isitbigandnice?Yes!Therearemanythingsinit.Inthefrontoftheclassroom,thereisateacher'sdesk.Andaplantisonthedesk.Abigblackboardisonthefrontwall,nearthedoor.(2)AmapofChinaandamapoftheworldareontherightwalloftheclassroom.Thereareourdesksandchairsintheclassroom.Howmanydesksarethereforthestudents?Thirty.Howmanychairsarethere?Thirty,too.(3)Arethereanybookcasesinourclassroom?Yes,theyarenexttothewindow.WhereamIintheclassroom?Inthemiddleoftheclassroom.ZhaoLeiisonmyleft.WangLingisonmyright.(4)WhoisourEnglishteacher?MissPond.SheisagoodteacherfromAustralia.A.Therearemanypicturesoffamouspeopleontheleftwall.B.What'sthis?C.Weareallgoodfriends.D.Thereisareadingcorner,too.E.Adeskandachairareforastudent.二、完形填空(共1小题,每小题10分;满分10分)阅读短文,理解其大意,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。6.(10分)Goodmorning!I'mMaryBrown.I'mastudentinClass6inYucanMiddleSchool.(1)aremythreepictures.Inthefirstpicturearemy(2).TheyareLindaandJane.Weareinthesameschool.LindaisinClass1.Hertelephonenumberis382﹣9875.JaneandIareinthesameclass.(3)telephonenumberis856﹣7654.Andmytelephonenumberis452﹣1578.InthenextpicturearemyuncleSamandmyauntJenny.Samismymother's(4).Myuncleandaunthave(5)children.TheboyistheirsonJack(6)thegirlistheirdaughterAlice.The(7)oneismyfamilyphoto.Thisismy(8).Sheis80yearsold.Sheismyfather'smother.ThesearemyparentsPeterandSally.ThegirlismysisterCathy.TheboyismybrotherMike.(9)isthebaby(婴儿)?ThebabyismylittlesisterAda.Canyou(10)meinthephoto?Haha!I'mnotinthephoto.Thesearemypictures.CanIhavealookatyourpictures,myfriends?(1)A.NowB.HereC.NotD.Well(2)A.auntsB.studentsC.teachersD.friends(3)A.HisB.MyC.HerD.Our(4)A.grandfatherB.brotherC.fatherD.son(5)A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five(6)A.soB.butC.andD.or(7)A.firstB.lateC.lastD.middle(8)A.motherB.daughterC.cousinD.grandmother(9)A.WhoB.WhatC.WhyD.How(10)A.sayB.findC.helpD.phone三、语篇填空(满分10分)阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。7.(10分)Hi,I'mSally.Herearetwo(1)(photo).Inthe(2)(one)photoismyauntJane'sfamily.ThisisJane.Sheismyaunt,my(3)(mother)sister.Sheisinanicejacket.Thecolour(4)itisred.Janeis(5)Chinanow.Canyouseetheman?HisnameisDave.Heismyuncle.Ihavetwocousins.TheyareNickandAnna.Nickismyuncle'sson.Annaismyuncle'sdaughter.They(6)(be)brotherandsister.In(7)nextphotoaremyparentsandme.Myfatheris45.Heisa(8)(teach).Mymotheris45,too.(9)(she)phonenumberis693﹣6877.(10)isthatgirl?Yes,it'sme.I'minagreenjacket.四、阅读与表达(满分10分)阅读短文,然后根据内容回答问题。8.(10分)InCanberra,springisfromSeptembertoNovember.Ilovethespringweatherhere.It'swarmandsometimesrainy.Therearelotsofsmall,whiteflowersonthetrees.SummerinCanberraisusuallydryandhot.It'sfromDecembertoFebruary.Weusuallygotothebeachandspendaweekthere.Idon'tlikesummer,butIlikethesummerholidays.OurautumnisfromMarchtoMay.It'susuallysunnyanddry.Thereareorangeandbrownleavesonthetrees.Theyarebeautiful.Ilikeautumnbest.WinterinCanberraisfromJunetoAugust,andit'sverycold.SomepeoplelikegoingtotheSnowyMountains.Idon'tlikegoingoutinthecoldweather.Iusuallystayathome.Soit'salwaysboringformeinwinter.(1)Howmanyseasonsdoesthewriterlike?(2)What'stheweatherlikeinspringinCanberra?(3)Whydoesthewriterusuallystayathomeinwinter?(4)WhichseasondoyoulikebestinPanjin?Why?Write20wordsormore.五、书面表达(满分20分)9.(20分)假设你是Daming,今天是第一次英语课,老师让你用英语做个自我介绍。请根据下表中的信息介绍自己,并表达和其他同学交朋友的意愿。开头以给出,不计入总词数。年龄家乡学校/班级爱好家庭12DalianBaiyunMiddleSchoolClass1,Grade7Singingandswimming;Father:doctorMother:hotelmanager要求:(1)意思连贯、语句通顺、书写规范、标点正确。(2)字数40字左右。Hello,everyone!______
2024-2025学年辽宁省盘锦市盘山县七年级(上)第一次月考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、阅读理解(满分32分)阅读下面语言材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。1.(8分)Hello!I'mXiaoxin.DoyouknowwhereIamfrom?Yes,I'mfromJapan.I'mcleverandoutgoing(外向的).I'mfive.I'minClassNine.Myphonenumberis6296﹣7341.Goodevening!MynameisMickey.I'mfromtheUS.I'mtenyearsold.Doyoulikeme?NowI'minHongKong(香港).MyQQnumberis63527198.Nicetoseeyou.I'mPanda.Canyouspellit?Yes,P﹣A﹣N﹣D﹣A,panda.I'minSichuan,China.I'mfouryearsold.I'mfinenow.MytelephonenumberiWelcometoChina!(1)HowoldisXiaoxin?BA.Four.B.Five.C.Nine.D.Ten.(2)What'sMickey'sQQnumber?AA.63527198.B.62967198.C.62967341.D(3)WhoareinChinanow?DA.XiaoxinandMickey.B.XiaoxinandPanda.C.XiaoxinandNeZha.D.MickeyandPanda.(4)ThepandaisfromB.A.theUSB.ChinaC.theUKD.Japan【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了三个角色:小新、米奇和熊猫。小新来自日本,聪明外向,五岁,在九班,电话号码是6296﹣7341。米奇来自美国,十岁,现在在香港,QQ号是63527198。熊猫在中国四川,四岁,电话号码并欢迎大家来中国。【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据表格一I'mXiaoxin.I'mfive.(我是小新。我五岁。)可知小新五岁,故选B。(2)细节理解题。根据表格二MynameisMickey.MyQQnumberis63527198.(我的名字是米奇。我的QQ号是63527198。)可知我米奇的QQ号是63527198,故选A。(3)细节理解题。根据表格二MynameisMickey.NowI'minHongKong(香港).(我的名字是米奇。现在我在香港。)表格三I'mPanda.I'minSichuan,China.(我是熊猫。我在中国四川。)可知米奇和熊猫在中国,故选D。(4)细节理解题。根据表格三I'mPanda.I'minSichuan,China.(我是熊猫。我在中国四川。)可知熊猫来自中国,故选B。【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。2.(8分)MynameisAlan.Thisismydesk.Itisblue.Mypencilboxisonit.Itisgreen.Myschoolbagisunderit.IamLily.Thisisabookcase.Itisbrown.Manybooksareinit.Theyaremymother's.Mybrother'smodelplaneisinittoo.What'sonit?It'smyfather'sblackwatch.IamCindy.Thisismybed.Itiswhite.Aredquiltisonit.Underit,youcanfindatapeplayer.Itismygrandpa's.MynameisBob.Thisisayellowchair.Oh!Asetofkeysisunderit.Itismysister's.Whoisonit?Haha...Heisourdog,Eric!(1)WhatcolourisAlan'sdesk?CA.White.B.Red.C.Blue.D.Green.(2)TheblackwatchisBA.Lily'smother'sB.Lily'sfather'sC.Lily'sbrother'sD.Lily'ssister's(3)Whereisthetapeplayer?CA.Inthebookcase.B.Underthedesk.C.Underthebed.D.Onthechair.(4)WhoisEric?DA.Cindy'sbrother.B.Bob'sbrother.C.Cindy'sdog.D.Bob'sdog.【分析】这篇短文主要描述了四个人及其各自的物品和位置。【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第1段MynameisAlan.Thisismydesk.Itisblue.(我叫艾伦。这是我的桌子。它是蓝色的。)可知艾伦的桌子是蓝色的,故选C。(2)细节理解题。根据第2段IamLily.It'smyfather'sblackwatch.(我是莉莉。这是我爸爸的黑色手表。)可知黑色手表是莉莉的爸爸的,故选B。(3)细节理解题。根据第3段Thisismybed.Itiswhite.Aredquiltisonit.Underit,youcanfindatapeplayer.(这是我的床。它是白色的。上面有一床红色的被子。在它下面,你可以找到一个磁带播放机。)可知磁带播放机在床下面,故选C。(4)细节理解题。根据第4段MynameisBob.Heisourdog,Eric!(我叫鲍勃。他是我们的狗,埃里克!)可知埃里克是鲍勃的狗,故选D。【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。3.(8分)Marylivesinasmallvillage.Shelikesanimalsverymuch.Therearesixsheep,threehorsesandtenchickensinheryard.Oneday,Lisa,oneofMary'sfriends,goestovisitMary."Ihaveawhiterabbit,"Lisasays."ItisfrommycousinJack.ButIcan'tfindanicehomeforittolivein.Canyougivemesomeideas?""Yes,"Marysays."Youcanbring(带来)yourrabbithere.Ithinkitwillbehappytoliveinmyyard.Andyoucancometotakecareof(照顾)therabbitatanytime."Lisaisveryhappytohearthat.Thenextday,LisatakesherrabbittoMary'syard.Andthetwogirlsgivetherabbitaname﹣Bubbles.Now,Bubbleshasanicenewhome.Itlivesintheyardhappily.(1)WhatanimalsliveinMary'syardatfirst?B①Sheep②Horses③Rabbits④ChickensA.①②③B.①②④C.①③④D.②③④(2)LisagetsarabbitfromA.A.hercousinB.herfriendC.Mary'scousinD.Mary'sfriend(3)Whogive(s)therabbitaname?DA.Jack.B.Mary.C.JackandLisa.D.MaryandLisa.(4)Whatisthebesttitle(最佳标题)forthepassage?AA.ANiceYardB.TwoGoodFriendsC.BubblesHasaNewHomeD.MaryLikesBeautifulAnimals【分析】文章讲述了玛丽有个小院子,院子里有羊、马和鸡。后来她的朋友丽莎又送来一只兔子,小院子也成了兔子的新家。【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段中句子Therearesixsheep,threehorsesandtenchickensinheryard.(的院子里有六只羊,三匹马和十只鸡。)可知,起初玛丽的院子里住着羊、马和鸡。故选B。(2)细节理解题。根据第二段中句子Oneday,Lisa,oneofMary'sfriends,goestovisitMary."Ihaveawhiterabbit,"Lisasays."Itisfrommycousin.(一天,丽莎,玛丽的一个朋友,去拜访玛丽。"我有一只白兔,"丽莎说。这是我表弟杰克寄来的。)可知,丽莎从她的表弟那里得到一只兔子。故选A。(3)细节理解题。根据最后一段中句子Thenextday,LisatakesherrabbittoMary'syard.Andthetwogirlsgivetherabbitaname﹣Bubbles.(第二天,丽莎把她的兔子带到玛丽的院子里。两个女孩给兔子起了个名字——泡泡。)可知,玛丽和丽莎给兔子起了名字。故选D。(4)标题归纳题。文章讲述了玛丽有个小院子,院子里有羊、马和鸡。后来她的朋友丽莎又送来一只兔子,小院子也成了兔子的新家。选项A"一个漂亮的院子"符合语境。故选A。【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。4.(8分)Everyonehasafamilyname.InChina,thefamilynameisthefirstname,butintheUKthefamilynameisthelastname.DoyouknowhowEnglishpeoplegettheirfamilynames?Andwhatdotheymean?Englishpeopleoftengettheirfamilynamesintheseways(方式).Somefamilynamescomefromtheplacesoftheirhomes.Amanlivesonahill(山),andhisfamilynamemaybeHill.IntheUK,people'sfamilynamesmaybeLakebecausetheylivenearthelake.Somefamilynamescomefrompeople'sjob.Ifamanisacook,hisfamilynamemaybeCook.Andmanypeoplegettheirfamilynamesfromtheirfathers'familynames.Ifhisnameis"Jackson",youcanknowheisthesonofJack.(1)HowmanywaysdoEnglishpeopleoftenhavetogettheirfamilynamesinthepassage?BA.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.(2)WhosesonmayJacksonbe?BA.Tom's.B.Jack's.C.Jasper's.D.Daniel's.(3)WhatcanweknowaboutEnglishfamilynames?AA.They'rethelastname.B.They'rethefirstname.C.Somepeopledon'thaveafamilyname.D.Theymeanthesamethingsallthetime.(4)Whatistherightstructure(结构)ofthepassage?AA.B.C.D.【分析】本文主要介绍了英国人获得他们的姓氏的方法以及这些姓氏的含义。【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第二段Somefamilynamescomefromtheplacesoftheirhomes.(有些姓氏来自他们的家乡。)和第三段Somefamilynamescomefrompeople'sjob.(有些姓氏来自人们的工作。)及第四段Andmanypeoplegettheirfamilynamesfromtheirfathers'familynames.(许多人的姓氏来自他们父亲的姓氏。)可知,英国人通常有3种方法得到他们的姓。故选B。(2)细节理解题。根据第四段Ifhisnameis"Jackson",youcanknowheisthesonofJack.(如果他的名字是"杰克逊",你就知道他是杰克的儿子。)可知,杰克逊是杰克的儿子。故选B。(3)细节理解题。根据第一段InChina,thefamilynameisthefirstname,butintheUKthefamilynameisthelastname.(在中国,姓氏是名字的第一部分,而在英国,姓氏是名字的最后一部分。)可知,英国人的姓氏是名字的最后一部分。故选A。(4)篇章结构题。通读全文可知,第一段点题,第二三四段分别介绍英国人得到他们的姓氏的方法。故文章是总﹣分结构,故选A。【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。三、阅读短文,从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有一个多余的选项。5.(8分)Hello,boysandgirls.MynameisLiHao.AndI'mastudentinamiddleschoolinHangzhou.(1)BIt'sourclassroom.Isitbigandnice?Yes!Therearemanythingsinit.Inthefrontoftheclassroom,thereisateacher'sdesk.Andaplantisonthedesk.Abigblackboardisonthefrontwall,nearthedoor.(2)AAmapofChinaandamapoftheworldareontherightwalloftheclassroom.Thereareourdesksandchairsintheclassroom.Howmanydesksarethereforthestudents?Thirty.Howmanychairsarethere?Thirty,too.(3)EArethereanybookcasesinourclassroom?Yes,theyarenexttothewindow.WhereamIintheclassroom?Inthemiddleoftheclassroom.ZhaoLeiisonmyleft.WangLingisonmyright.(4)CWhoisourEnglishteacher?MissPond.SheisagoodteacherfromAustralia.A.Therearemanypicturesoffamouspeopleontheleftwall.B.What'sthis?C.Weareallgoodfriends.D.Thereisareadingcorner,too.E.Adeskandachairareforastudent.【分析】短文主要是作者介绍自己的教室。文中描述了教室的大小、布局以及一些物品的位置,如讲台、黑板、地图、桌椅和书柜等。同时,还提到了作者在教室中的位置以及他们的英语老师。【解答】(1)细节推理题。根据下文It'sourclassroom.(它是我们的教室。)可知说的是教室。结合选项可知,应说"这是什么"符合题意,故选B。(2)细节推理题。根据下文AmapofChinaandamapoftheworldareontherightwalloftheclassroom.(教室的右墙上有一张中国地图和一张世界地图。)可知说的是墙上物品。结合选项可知,应说"左墙上有许多名人的照片。"符合题意,故选A。(3)细节推理题。根据上文Howmanydesksarethereforthestudents?Thirty.Howmanychairsarethere?Thirty,too.(有多少张桌子给学生?三十。有多少把椅子?也是三十。)可知说的是桌椅。结合选项可知,应说"一张桌子和一把椅子是给学生的。"符合题意,故选E。(4)细节推理题。根据上文ZhaoLeiisonmyleft.WangLingisonmyright.(赵雷在我的左边。王玲在我右边。)可知说的是赵雷和王玲。结合选项可知,应说"我们都是好朋友。"符合题意,故选C。【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案。二、完形填空(共1小题,每小题10分;满分10分)阅读短文,理解其大意,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。6.(10分)Goodmorning!I'mMaryBrown.I'mastudentinClass6inYucanMiddleSchool.(1)Baremythreepictures.Inthefirstpicturearemy(2)D.TheyareLindaandJane.Weareinthesameschool.LindaisinClass1.Hertelephonenumberis382﹣9875.JaneandIareinthesameclass.(3)Ctelephonenumberis856﹣7654.Andmytelephonenumberis452﹣1578.InthenextpicturearemyuncleSamandmyauntJenny.Samismymother's(4)B.Myuncleandaunthave(5)Achildren.TheboyistheirsonJack(6)CthegirlistheirdaughterAlice.The(7)Coneismyfamilyphoto.Thisismy(8)D.Sheis80yearsold.Sheismyfather'smother.ThesearemyparentsPeterandSally.ThegirlismysisterCathy.TheboyismybrotherMike.(9)Aisthebaby(婴儿)?ThebabyismylittlesisterAda.Canyou(10)Bmeinthephoto?Haha!I'mnotinthephoto.Thesearemypictures.CanIhavealookatyourpictures,myfriends?(1)A.NowB.HereC.NotD.Well(2)A.auntsB.studentsC.teachersD.friends(3)A.HisB.MyC.HerD.Our(4)A.grandfatherB.brotherC.fatherD.son(5)A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five(6)A.soB.butC.andD.or(7)A.firstB.lateC.lastD.middle(8)A.motherB.daughterC.cousinD.grandmother(9)A.WhoB.WhatC.WhyD.How(10)A.sayB.findC.helpD.phone【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了玛丽的三张照片里的人物。【解答】(1)考查副词辨析。句意:这是我的三张照片。Now现在;Here这里;Not不;Well好。根据aremythreepictures(是我的三张照片)以及下文可知,这里表达的是这是玛丽的三张照片。故选B。(2)考查名词辨析。句意:在第一张照片是我的朋友。aunts阿姨;students学生;teachers教师;friends朋友。根据Weareinthesameschool.(我们在同一所学校。)可知,琳达和简是玛丽的朋友。故选D。(3)考查代词辨析。句意:她的电话是856﹣7654。His他的;My我的;Her她的;Our我们的。根据JaneandIareinthesameclass.(简和我在同一个班。)可知,此处是指简的电话号码,应用her。故选C。(4)考查名词辨析。句意:萨姆是我妈妈的弟弟。grandfather祖父;brother弟弟;father爸爸;son儿子。根据myuncleSam(我的舅舅萨姆)可知,舅舅是妈妈的弟弟。故选B。(5)考查数词辨析。句意:我舅舅和舅妈有两个孩子。two二;three三;four四;five五。根据TheboyistheirsonJack(这个男孩是他们的儿子杰克)以及thegirlistheirdaughterAlice(这个女孩是他们的女儿爱丽丝)可知,有两个孩子。故选A。(6)考查连词辨析。句意:男孩是他们的儿子杰克,女孩是他们的女儿爱丽丝。so所以;but但是;and和;or或者。句子TheboyistheirsonJack(这个男孩是他们的儿子杰克)以及thegirlistheirdaughterAlice(这个女孩是他们的女儿爱丽丝)是并列关系,应用and。故选C。(7)考查形容词辨析。句意:最后一张是我的全家福。first首先;late迟到的;last最后的;middle中间的。根据mythreepictures(我的三张照片)和Inthefirstpicture(在第一张照片中)以及Inthenextpicture(在下一张照片中)可知,此处是介绍最后一张照片,故选C。(8)考查名词辨析。句意:这是我的祖母。mother妈妈;daughter女儿;cousin表妹;grandmother祖母。根据Sheis80yearsold.(她80岁了。)可知,这里应是介绍的祖母。故选D。(9)考查特殊疑问词辨析。句意:这个婴儿是谁?Who谁;What什么;Why为什么;How如何。根据ThebabyismylittlesisterAda.(这个婴儿是我的小妹妹艾达。)可知是问婴儿是谁。故选A。(10)考查动词辨析。句意:你能在照片里找到我吗?say说;find找到;help帮助;phone打电话。根据Haha!I'mnotinthephoto.(哈哈!我不在照片里。)可知,是问大家是否可以找到玛丽自己。故选B。【点评】首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。三、语篇填空(满分10分)阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。7.(10分)Hi,I'mSally.Herearetwo(1)photos(photo).Inthe(2)first(one)photoismyauntJane'sfamily.ThisisJane.Sheismyaunt,my(3)mother's(mother)sister.Sheisinanicejacket.Thecolour(4)ofitisred.Janeis(5)inChinanow.Canyouseetheman?HisnameisDave.Heismyuncle.Ihavetwocousins.TheyareNickandAnna.Nickismyuncle'sson.Annaismyuncle'sdaughter.They(6)are(be)brotherandsister.In(7)thenextphotoaremyparentsandme.Myfatheris45.Heisa(8)teacher(teach).Mymotheris45,too.(9)Her(she)phonenumberis693﹣6877.(10)Whoisthatgirl?Yes,it'sme.I'minagreenjacket.【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了Sally的家庭成员。第一张照片中是她的阿姨Jane一家,包括她的叔叔Dave和两个表兄妹Nick与Anna。第二张照片是Sally和她的父母,提到了她父亲是一名教师,以及她母亲的电话号码。最后,Sally指出穿绿夹克的女孩就是她自己。【解答】(1)考查名词。句意:这里有两张照片。根据空前two,可知此处使用可数名词的复数形式。故填photos。(2)考查序数词。句意:在第一张照片中是我姑姑Jane的家人。根据空前定冠词the,可知空处应填序数词,故填:first。(3)考查名词所有格。句意:她是我的阿姨,我母亲的妹妹。根据空后sister名词,可知空处应用名词所有格,故填:mother's。(4)考查介词。句意:它的颜色是红色的。thecolourof(......的颜色),故填:of。(5)考查介词。句意:Jane在现在的中国。inChina(中国),故填:in。(6)考查系动词。句意:他们是兄妹。句子为一般现在时,主语They为复数,故填:are。(7)考查定冠词。句意:下一张照片是我的父母和我。thenext(下一个),故填:the。(8)考查名词。句意:他是一名教师。根据空前不定冠词a,可知空处应用单数名词,故填:teacher。(9)考查代词。句意:她的电话号码是693﹣6877。根据空后number名词,可知空处应用形容词性物主代词,句子首字母大写,故填:Her。(10)考查疑问词。句意:那个女孩是谁?根据Yes,it'sme.(是的,是我。)可知空处应填:谁,句子首字母大写,故填:Who。【点评】语法填空题要根据上下文语境,运用语法和词汇知识,反复推敲以求得解答。四、阅读与表达(满分10分)阅读短文,然后根据内容回答问题。8.(10分)InCanberra,springisfromSeptembertoNovember.Ilovethespringweatherhere.It'swarmandsometimesrainy.Therearelotsofsmall,whiteflowersonthetrees.SummerinCanberraisusuallydryandhot.It'sfromDecembertoFebruary.Weusuallygotothebeachandspendaweekthere.Idon'tlikesummer,butIlikethesummerholidays.OurautumnisfromMarchtoMay.It'susuallysunnyanddry.Thereareorangeandbrown
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