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Unit2综合测试题满分100分,考试时间90分钟Ⅰ.单项填空(每小题1分,共15分)1.Stoparguing!Let'stry________inapolite________.A.behaving;mannersB.tooperate;mannerC.acting;manners D.toact;manner答案:Dtrydoingsth.表示“试试做某事(看能否产生如期后果)”,不合本题题意。manner是个可数名词,表示方式,而manners表示“礼貌”。2.Seeingeverything________,theprofessorleftthelabhappily.A.done B.didC.do D.doing答案:A“see+宾语+宾语补足语”为固定结构,此处用过去分词表示被动。3.Hewasdisappointedtofindhissuggestions________.A.beenturneddown B.turneddownC.tobeturneddown D.toturndown答案:B“find+宾语+宾语补足语”为固定结构,因为他的建议被拒绝,所以用过去分词作宾语补足语。4.—Wouldyoulikesomemoretea?—________,please.A.Nomore B.JustalittleC.I'vehadenough D.Yes,Iwould答案:Bjustalittle仅仅一点儿。5.Ifitisquite________toyou,IwillvisityounextTuesday.A.convenient B.fairC.easy D.available答案:Aitisconvenienttoyou对你来说方便;convenient常用于此句式中,以it作主语。6.Afterfivehours'drive,theyreached________theythoughtwastheplacethey'dbeendreamingof.A.that B.whereC.which D.what答案:D引导词引导宾语从句,作及动物词reach的宾语,作was的主语(theythought为插入语,对句子结构不产生决定性的影响),所以用what。7.Withdinner________,theladywenton________somesewing.A.toprepare;todo B.preparing;doingC.prepared;todo D.tobeprepared;doing答案:C此处为with为复合结构,表示饭被准备好。goontodosth.(做完一件事件)去做另一件事。8.Theyoungman________thetwopolicemenwhowereholdinghim.A.goawaywith B.brokeawayfromC.cameupwith D.caughtupwith答案:Bbreakawayfrom挣脱(束缚);脱离。9.Hefeels________hisdutytohelpthepoor.A.that B.thisC.it D.one答案:Cit充当形式宾语,不定式短语为真正的宾语。10.Ourneighbourhas________ours.A.asabighouseas B.asbigahouseasC.thesamebighouseas D.ahousethesamebigas答案:Bas...as结构中,第一个as是副词,后接形容词;后一个as是连词,所以正确语序是asbigahouseas。11.What________memosttothejobwasthechancetotravel.A.folded B.clarifiedC.attracted D.delight答案:Cattract吸引。句意为“这份工作最吸引我的地方就是有机会旅游”。12.Couldyou________ameetingwithMrBlownforThursday,please?A.organize B.arrangeC.plan D.make答案:Barrange安排。13.—Heisverypoorinhisstudy.—Takeiteasy.Wewillhelphim________wecan.A.whatever B.nomatterwhichC.aswellas D.asfaras答案:D答语第二句意为“我们将尽最大努力来帮助”。asfaraswecan尽我们所能。14.—Haveyouseen________pencilbox?Ileftitherethismorning.—Isit________blackone?IthinkIsawitsomewhere.A.a;the B.the;theC.the;a D.a;a答案:Da表示泛指。句意为“你看见一个铅笔盒了吗?今天早上我把它落在这儿了”。“是个黑色的吗?我想我在某个地方看到过它”。15.Bamboo,aspecialkindofgrass,canbemade________chairs,tables,curtainsandsomeotherthings.A.upof B.fromC.of D.into答案:Dbemadeinto被制成……。Ⅱ.完形填空(每小题1分,共20分)WhensirWinstonChurchill,thegreatBritishPrimeMinister,reachedhiseightiethbirthdayinNovember,1954,hewaspresentedwithhisportraitbyawellknownmodernartist,GrahamSutherland.Thepaintinghadbeenorderedandpaidforto__16__theGrandOldManofWorldWarⅡ.SirWinstonandLadyChurchillweredeeplymovedbythis__17__ofrespectandaffection.__18__ofthem,ofcourse,allowedtheotherstoseehowmuchtheybothdislikedtheportrait.“Itmakesmelook__19__,whichIamnot!”protestedChurchillinprivate(私下).__20__,heonlyremarkedthatitwasafineexampleofmodernarts.Hisfriendssmiled.ItwasknownthatChurchilldidn't__21__modernarts.Churchillwassounhappyabouttheportraitthatfinallyhiswifehadit__22__.Churchilldiedatnintyin1965.LadyChurchill__23__himin1977.Shortlyafterherdeath,thepubliclearnedwhathadhappenedtothe__24__,andaheatedargumentbrokeout.Thepainterwas__25__sad.Theartistcommunity,shockedand__26__,saidthatthedestructionofthepicturehadbeenacrime(罪行).Historianssaidthattheyregrettedthedisappearanceofa(n)__27__document.Allagreedthatthecoupledidn'thavethe__28__todowhattheyhaddone.GrahamSutherlandhadtoldChurchillthathewould__29__him“ashesawhim”.Churchillneverhadachancetoseetheworkin__30__sincethepainter__31__toshowittohim.Hefoundoutonly__32__hereceivedhispresentthatSutherlandhadseenhim__33__aheavy,sick,tiredoldman.Sincehehatedoldage,hewasnaturally__34__.Whohastherighttodestroyaworkofart,theowner,thedonor,ortheartistwhocreatedit?Wastheportraitagoodone,asmany(includingthepainter)said?Orwasitbadasothersthought?Noneofthesequestionshavebeenansweredyettoeverybody's__35__.16.A.give B.regardC.paint D.honour答案:D根据上文可知人们给他画像是为了向这位二战巨人表示敬意,give“送,给”,regard“认为,视为”,paint“画画”,honour“尊敬”,因此选D。17.A.mark B.pieceC.prize D.trade答案:A根据上文可知他们夫妇俩被这种敬意和感情感动了。trade表“交易”,此处用mark表示“标记”,与sign同一含义,如amarkofesteem“表示敬意”,因此选A。18.A.Neither B.BothC.Either D.All答案:A根据下文的句意可知,夫妇俩谁也没有让别人看出他们的真实心理状态——他们不喜欢这幅画。从句子含义可知选A。19.A.wise B.gentleC.stupid D.happy答案:C根据上文可知他们不喜欢这幅画。四个选项中只有C才能构成让人不喜欢的原因,因此选stupid。20.A.Fortunately B.ObviouslyC.Straight D.Publicly答案:D根据上文的inprivate,相反的就是publicly,也就是:这种不满只是在私下说的,在公开场合还是赞美它,因此选D。21.A.carefor B.looklikeC.turndown D.makeup答案:A根据上文他只是说这幅画是现代艺术作品中优秀作品,委婉表达了他的感受:他不喜欢现代艺术,因此选A。22.A.hidden B.hungC.destroyed D.returned答案:C根据上下文可知,他妻子把这幅画“毁了”而不是“藏起来”或者“还回去”,所以后来引发了下文人们的议论,因此选C。23.A.mourned B.missedC.followed D.buried答案:C根据上下文可知:丘吉尔夫人十二年之后也随他仙逝,下文说她死后没多久,因此选C。24.A.painting B.manC.woman D.artist答案:A根据上下文的语境可知:人们此时得知那幅画的归宿,它被毁了,由此引发了争论,因此选A。25.A.understandably B.unexpectedlyC.unreasonably D.unthinkingly 答案:A根据上下文可知那个画家肯定会很伤心,四个选项中understandably“可以(被人)理解地”,unexpectedly“出乎意料地”,unreasonably“不合理地”,unthinkingly“轻率地”,因此选A。26.A.afraid B.regretfulC.curious D.angry答案:D根据上下文可知整个画界知道此事后很震惊也很愤怒,与shocked(震惊)一样的强烈情绪是angry,因此选D。27.A.interesting B.colourfulC.expensive D.historical答案:D根据句意:历史学家很遗憾这份历史文献的消失,这句话是历史学家(Historians)说的,因此是考虑其作为“历史文献”的价值,因此选D。28.A.chance B.rightC.power D.courage答案:B根据上下文可知:大家一致认为丘吉尔夫妇没权利这么做,因此选B。29.A.help B.obeyC.paint D.show答案:C根据上下文:这是这位画家说的话,他会真实地描述自己眼中的丘吉尔,因此选C。30.A.progress B.placeC.need D.sight答案:A根据下文可知,直到肖像画好之后丘吉尔才看见这幅画,因此选progress“进展中的作品”,故答案选A。31.A.agreed B.promisedC.refused D.hated答案:C根据下文可知:画家在画的过程中不让他看,也就是说直到画家完成后,他才有机会看到,因此选C。32.A.until B.whenC.before B.though答案:B根据句意:直到收到这幅画后才看见画像中的人是什么样子,因此选B。33.A.as B.toC.about D.for答案:A根据句意:see...as表示“把……视为”,用as引出画家眼里的形象,故答案选A。34.A.moved B.worriedC.tired D.hurt答案:D根据上下文可知:他憎恨年迈,看见画中自己的模样,自然会觉得受到伤害,因此选D。35.A.surprise B.disappointmentC.delight D.satisfaction答案:D根据句意:对这些问题,还没有一个使人人满意的回答,surprise“惊讶,惊奇”,disappointment“失望”,delight“高兴,快乐”,satisfaction“满意,满足”,因此选D。Ⅲ.阅读理解(每小题2分,共40分)AA14yearoldgirldiedonSaturdayafterasharkattackedherwhilesheandacompanionwereswimmingintheGulfofmexico,authoritiessaid.Theteenagerswereswimmingonboogieboards(随身体摆动的游泳板)about100yardsoffshorewhentheynoticedadarkshadowinthewater,authoritiessaid.Theotherswimmerwasnotinjured,WaltonCountySheriff'sspokeswomanDonnaShanksaid.AccordingtoShank,bothgirlsswamtoshore,andthevictimwastakentoahospitalwhereshewaspronounceddead.ThegirlwasonvacationfromGonzales,La,buthernamewasnotimmediatelyreleased(发布).Itwasnotclearwhattypeofsharkattackedher,saidStanKirkland,spokesmanfortheFloridaFishandWildlifeConservationCommission,“Thegirlwassomedistanceofffromtheshore,”Kirklandsaid.“Idon'tthinkanyonegotagoodviewoftheshark.”TheattackhappenedneartheCampingontheGulfHolidayTravelPark,about45mileseastofPensacolaontheFloridaPanhandle.Authoritiesclosedabout20milesofcrowdedbeachestoswimmingshortlyaftertheattack.Itwasnotimmediatelyclearwhentheywouldreopen.RobertGoodwin,12,ofSt.Louis,Floridaaveragedmorethan30sharkattacksayearfromto,buttherewereonly12attackesoffthestate'scoastlastyear,accordingtostatisticsofferedbytheAmericanElasmobranchSocietyandtheFloridaMuseumofNaturalHistory.36.Thepassagewaswrittento________.A.tellthedangerofsharksintheseaB.persuadelocalauthoritiestoprotectswimmersC.remindteenagersofalessonfromtheaccidentD.reportasharkattackintheGulfofMexico答案:D主旨大意题。从全文看,本文应属新闻报道,重在讲述一个十四岁女孩游泳时遭鲨鱼袭击致死一事,故选D。37.Accordingtotheauthorities,wecanknow________.A.oneofthetwoswimmersinjuredwasonvacationB.allthepeoplehaveknownthesufferer'snameC.whenthesharkattackedthegirl,nopeoplereallycaughtsightofitD.nopeoplewillbeallowedtostayonthebeachwheretheaccidenthappened答案:C细节理解题。从第二段可知只有一人遭到鲨鱼袭击,故排除A;B项是对第二段中最后一句的曲解;文中提到当局禁止游泳井未阻止人们在海滩上逗留,故排除D;从第三段最后一句可知C项正确。38.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A.Whentheaccidenthappened,manypeoplewereonholidayonthebeach.B.Thegirlswamsofarthatnoonehadagoodviewoftheshark.C.WhenRobertGoodwinknewwhathadhappened,heperhapsfeltuneasy.D.Goodwin'sfatherwasafraidpeoplesittingonthebeachwoulddrown,sohefeltuneasy.答案:D推理判断题。第五段中的Goodwin的父亲说,看到坐在海滩上的人们他感到不安,但并没说是因为担心有人会淹死。从全文交代的内容看;他担心的应该是鲨鱼会攻击人。39.Inthepastfiveyears,howmanysharkattackaccidentshappenedinFlorida?A.132. B.Morethan132.C.133. D.Morethan133.答案:B数学计算题。从最后一段不难算出,年到年四年间共有120多起鲨鱼袭人事件,加之去年(年)的12起。所以过去五年里共发生超过132起鲨鱼袭人事件。BLifeonlandprobablybeganabout430millionyearsago,thoughithasexistedinthewaterforperhapsasmuchas300millionyears.Whenwethinkofthefirstlifeonland,weprobablythinkofstrangeanimalscomingoutoftheoceans,but,infact,noanimalscouldhavebeenlivingifplantshadnotbeenonlandfirst.Plantshadtobenolandbeforeanimalsarrvied.Theysuppliedthefirstlandanimalswiththesurroundingandfoodnecessary,sincethey—theplantsaretheonlyformoflifethatisabletogetandstoreenergy.Thefirstplantstoexistoutofthewaterwereprobablycertainkindsofalgae(海藻)whichwerefollowedbyotherplantsthatgrowclosetothegroundandneededwaterinwhichtoreproduce(再生).Oncethemovetolandhadbeenmade,however,evolution(进化)tookplacequickly.Bytheendof100millionyears,plantshaddevelopedtheirroots(根),andsomehadgottreelikeformssinceheightwasveryimportantingainingsunlight.About300millionyearsago,muchoftheworldwascoveredwithforestsofhugetrees.Inmostwaystheywerelikemoderntrees.Theyhadroots,leaves,wood,butmostlytheyhadnotdevelopedseeds(种子).40.Themainideaofthefirstparagraphis________.A.lifeonlandprobablybeganabout430millionyearsagoB.thefirstanimalonlandcamefromoceansC.therewouldn'tbeanimalswithoutplantsD.plantsaretheonlyformoflifethatisabletogetandstoreenergy答案:C主旨大意题。第一段主要讲了地球上的植物对于动物的重要性。41.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Algaehasexistedformorethan430millionyears.B.Itisimpossiblethatalgaemightbetheearliestplantonland.C.Plantsgetfoodfromanimalsintheoceans.D.Evolutionbeganafteranimalsappearedonland.答案:A联系第一段的第一句和第二段的第一句可以得此答案。42.Plantswithrootsappearedabout________millionyearsago.A.430 B.300C.330 D.100答案:C联系第一段的第一句及第二段“Bytheendof100millionyears,plantshaddevelopedtheirroots...”得此答案。CMicrosoftfounderBillGatessaidthatheplannedtogiveawayalmostallofhisvastfortune,largelytothecauseofglobalhealth,duringthecourseofhislifetime.Withanestimated(估计)worthofmorethan$40billion,accordingtoForbes,theprojectwillbenosmallfeat(功绩)forGates.HavingalreadyprovidedtheBill&MelindaGatesFoundationwith$24billiontoaddressglobalhealthissues,Gatessaidthateventually(最终)hisentirefortunewillbeputtowardsthecauseexcept“afewpercentleftforthekids”.Sowhathasmadetherichestmanintheworldtochannelhisresourcessoheavilyintooneinterest?Gatesbelievesthat“theequalityofopportunity”inwhichAmericanstakesuchprideneedstoextendtoothernationsaroundtheworld.Improvingthehealthofthepopulations,hesays,hasproventobeanessential(本质的,实质的)methodinhelpingpoorcountriestobefinanciallysuccessful.“Nationalbordersallowinequalities,”saidGates.“Weallneedtotakeamoreglobalview,ratherthanjustsayingmycountryisdoingwell.Wehavetostepupthesehealthissues,knowinghowfewresourcesaregoingintothem.”Gatessaidthatbothhisparentssetanexampleforhimasachild.Hisfather,WilliamH.Gates,wastheheadofthelocalPlannedParenthood,andhismother,Mary,volunteeredfortheUnitedWay.Ashegatheredhisfortune,Gatesknewhewouldeventuallywanttogivebackaswell,buthedidn'texpecttodevotehimselfwholeheartedlytooneprojectuntilhewasabout60.However,Gate,47,begantoquestionhisabilitytowaitthatlong,“Itseemedtherewasarealtimeurgency(紧急),”Gatessaid.“IstartedtothinkhowmanylivescouldIsavebeforethen?”43.BillGateswillgiveawayhisvastfortuneto________.A.improvethehealthofpopulationinAmericaaloneB.improvethehealthofpopulationallovertheworldC.avoidleavinghischildrentoomuchmoneyD.sparetheAmericangovernmenttheburdenofhealthcare答案:B细节判断题。根据第一段中globalhealthissues(全球健康问题)可以判断出答案。44.BillGatesbelievesthatoneimportantwayofdevelopingpoorcountriesis________.A.tosetupmorefoundationsforthemB.toaidthemwithnaturalresourcesC.toputmoreeffortintothehealthissuesinthemD.tohelpthemtakeamoreglobalview答案:C根据第二段中BillGates的叙述:“Improvingthehealthofthepopulations,hesays,hasproventobeanessentialmethodinhelpingpoorcountriestobefinanciallysuccessful.”可以判断出他对不富裕国家的健康问题尤为关注。45.ItcanbelearnedfromthetextthatBillGatesthinks________.A.AmericansshouldcareaboutpeopleinothercountriesB.AmericansshouldtreatfellowcitizenswellC.AmericansshouddevotethemselvestocertainprojectsD.Americanscanbeworldfamousbygivingawayvastfortune答案:A推理判断题。根据第二段“Weallneedtotakeamoreglobalview,ratherthanjustsayingmycountryisdoingwell.”可以作出推断。46.BillGatesgaveawayhisvastfortuneearlierthanhehadexpectedbecauseof________.A.hisweakeninghealthconditionB.hisparents'suggestionsC.hisgreatsuccessinbusinessD.hisconcernsforsufferingpeople答案:D根据文章最后一段可以判断出答案。47.Theunderlinedword“channel”probablyhasasimilarmeaningasitisusedinsentence“________”A.Trytochannelyourabilitiesintosomethinguseful.B.Weoughttochannelthisstreetsothatwatercanflowawayeasily.C.Shipsmustfollowthechannelintotheport.D.Whichchannelwillyoubebroadcastingtonight?答案:A词义推测题。从hisresourcessoheavilyintooneinterest知道,他要把自己的财产大量地投入到一项事业中,因此得出A的答案。在文章中channel用作动词,意思是“导向”。DToooftenyoungpeoplegetthemselvesemployedquitebyaccident,notknowingwhatliesaheadinthewayofopportunityofpromotion(提升),happinessandsecurity(安全).Asaresult,theyareemployeddoingjobsthataffordthemlittleornosatisfaction.Ourschoolleaversfacesomuchcompetitionthattheyseldomcarewhattheydosolongastheycanearnaliving.Somestaylongatajobandlearntolikeit,othersmovefromonetoanotherlookingforsomethingtosuitthem.Theyounggraduateswholeavetheuniversitylookforjobsthatofferasalaryuptotheirexpectation.Veryfewgooutintotheworldknowingexactlywhattheywantandrealizingtheirownabilities.Thereasonbehindallthisconfusion(混乱)isthatthereneverhasbeenapropervocational(职业)guidanceinoureducationalinstitutions.Nearlyallgrope(摸索)inthedarkandtheirchiefconcernwhentheylookforajobistoaskwhattheirsalaryislike.Theyneverbothertothinkwhethertheyaresuitedforthejobor,evenmoreimportant,whetherthejobsuitsthem.Havingajobismorethanmerelyprovidingyourselfandyourdependentswithdailybreadandsomemoneyforleisureandentertainment.Itsetsapatternoflifeand,inmanyways,determinessocialpositioninlife,selectionoffriends,leisureandinterests.Inchoosingacareeryoushouldfirstconsiderthetypeofworkwhichwillsuityourinterest.Nothingismorepathetic(可悲)thantakingonajobinwhichyouhavenointerest,foritwillnotonlydiscourageyourdesiretosucceedinlifebutalsoruinyourtalentsandatlastmakeyouanemotionaldamageandabitterperson.Considerationshouldalsobegiventovariousaptitudes(明智).Fartoomanypeoplehavestoresofabilitiesandtalentsthatarenotfullyusedorareevenleftdormant(睡眠).Beingawareoflatent(潜在的)talentswillprovideyouwiththeincentive(激情)tokeepworkinginfaceofdifficultiesanddisappointments,becauseyouwillknowforsurethatyouaredoingthebestforyourselfandhavetheconfidencethatyoucancarryoutwhatyousetouttodo.Atthispointitwouldbeusefultonotethedifferencesbetweenoccupationandprofession.Anoccupationisemployment,tradeorbusiness.Itdoesnotnecessarilyrequiregreatmentalability.Itcaresforpeoplewithstandardbasiceducationandenoughskilltocarryonworktosatisfytheneedofasociety.Professionalemploymentdemandsextensivecollegeoruniversitytrainingandrequiresastrictandcomprehensive(全面的)publicexamination.Youshouldnotattempttoenteraprofessioncareerunlessyouhaveaboveaverageintelligenceandhavedeterminationtospendtimeforstudies.48.Thepointthewriterismakingaboutthemaindefect(缺点)ofchoosingasuitablejobis________.A.theyoungpeoplearemoneymindedB.theyfacemuchcompetitionC.theyhavenoworkingexperienceD.theyarenotawareoftheirlatenttalents答案:D判断题。A有较大干扰性。从文中我们看到moneyminded是一部分人的缺点,但并不是年轻人寻找工作时的maindefect。从第一段“Veryfewgooutintotheworldknowingexactlywhattheywantandrealizingtheirownabilities.”而在第三段“Beingawareoflatenttalentswillprovideyouwiththeincentive...”作者又强调了知道自己潜能的重要性,因此D为最佳答案。49.Inemphasizing(强调)theimportanceofchoosingajobinrelationtosuccessinlife,thewritermakesoneofthefollowingstatements________.A.whetherthejobsetsapatternoflifeB.whetherthejobsuitsyouC.whetherthejobwilldestroyyourtalentsD.whetherthejobdeterminesyoursocialpositioninlife答案:B细节题。从第一段最后一句得此答案。50.Whatistheauthor'sopinionaboutthecommonfactorsharedbetweenoccupationandprofession?A.Bothprovideserviceformankind.B.Bothsatisfytheneedofasociety.C.Bothrequireacademic(学校的)aptitude.D.Bothhavetofulfillstrictexamination.答案:B深层理解题。最后一段作者提出“It(anoccupation)caresforpeople...tosatisfytheneedofasociety.”下文又指出“Professionalemploymentdemands...andrequiresastrictandcomprehensivepublicexamination.”而publicexamination在此指theneedofasociety,因此尽管occupationandprofession对人们的要求有所不同,换句话说,profession对人的要求更宽、更广,但它们都必须要顺应社会的需要。51.Asuitabletitleforthispassageis________.A.JobhuntingB.EarningalivingC.DifferencesamongDifferentJobsD.ChoosingaCareer答案:D主旨大意题。全文讲了在选择职业时人们的错误意识,接下来作者提出了选择职业的几条建议,因此D为最佳答案。ETheLondonStock(股票)Exchangehasalwaysbeenfamousasaplaceformenonly,womenusedtobestrictlyforbiddentoenter.Buttheworldischangingdaybyday,andeventheStockExchange,whichseemedtobeaman'scastle,isgraduallyopeningitsdoorstotheothersex.On16thNovember1971,agreatdecisionwastaken.TheStockExchangecouncil(thebodyofmenthatadministers(管理)theStockExchange)decidedthatwomenshouldbeallowedontothenewtradingfloorwhenitopenedin1973.Butthe“castle”hadnotbeencompletelyconquered.Thefirstgirlstoworkin“TheHouse”werenotbrokers(经济人)orjobbers.Theywereneitherallowedtobecomepartnersinstockbrokingfirms,nortobeauthorized(委托)dealersinstocksandshares.Theyweresimplyjuniorclerksandtelephoneoperators.WomenhavebeentryingtogetintotheStockExchangeformanyyears.Severalvoteshavebeentakenin“TheHouse”toseewhetherthememberswouldbewillingtoallowwomentobecomemembers,buttheanswerhasalwaybeen“No”.Therehavebeenthreerefusalsofthiskindsince1967.Nowwomenareadmittedalthoughinaveryjuniorcapacity(地位).TwofirmsofjobbersmadeanapplicationtotheStockExchangeCounciltobeallowedtoemplygirlclerks.Permissionwasfinallygiven.AmemberoftheStockExchangeexplained,afterthisnewshadbeengiven“Thenewfloorisgoingtobedifferentfromtheoldone.Allthejobberswillhavetheirownstands,withspaceforatelephoneandtypewriters.Thereforetherewillhavetobetypistsandtelephoneoperators.Sowomenmustbeallowedin.”Thisdecisiondidnotmeanaverygreatvictoryinthewarforequalrightsforwomen.However,itwasastepintherightdirection.TheChairmanoftheStockExchangesaid,“Ithinkthattheopeningofthenewbuildingwilleventually(终于)leadtowomenbeingallowedtohavefullmembershipoftheStockExchange.Itisonlyamatteroftime,itmusthappen.”52.Thefirstgirls________.A.wereallowedtoenter“TheHouse”inaveryjuniorcapacityB.servedasbrokersorjobbersin“TheHouse”C.wereallowedtobecomepartnersinstockbrokingfirmsD.wereauthorizedasdealersinstocksandshares答案:A细节理解题。依据第一段最后一句话:她们都只是低级职员和电话连接员。因此选A项,题意为“最初的年轻女子允许进入市场,其地位很低。”53.Whohadthepowertodecidewhetherornottoemploygirlclerks?A.TheStockExchangeCouncil.B.AnymemberoftheCouncil.C.Thefirmsofjobbers.D.Thechairmanofbrokers.答案:A推断题。根据第二段中“Twofirmsofjobbers...”A项:股票交易理事会,它是一个管理机构都由男子组成,应是正确答案。B项:理事会的任何成员,不具有决定权,C项:经济人的公司和D项:经济人主席都不管理股票交易会。54.Accordingtothecontext,“Itisonlyamatteroftime”implies________.A.womenwouldverysoonbegivenfullmembershipoftheStockExchangeB.womenwouldeventuallybegivenequalrightswithmenintheStockExchangeC.moreandmorewomenwouldbewillingtoworkintheStockExchangeD.anewbuildingwouldeventuallybebuiltforwomen答案:B细节理解题。从文章最后一句可知选B,妇女最终会在股票交易会上获得和男子平等的权利。A项里的soon用得不准确。C项不符上下文。D项不是原意。55.Whatisthisarticleabout?A.Women'splaceinsociety.B.HowtheLondonStockExchangefunctionedin1971.C.HowwomenhavebeenstrugglingforfullmembershipoftheStockExchange.D.HowwomenweregraduallyallowedtoworkintheStockExchange.答案:D全文理解题。A项妇女在社会中的地位,太笼统,不符合本文的具体内容。B项伦敦股票交易会1971年是如何起作用的。文章说到它的某个作用并非所有作用,也不能成为文章的中心。C项妇女是如何为争取在股票交易所的平等权利而斗争的,也是错误的,因为妇女的斗争在本文中只字未提。因此D项为正确答案:妇女如何逐渐被允许进入股票交易所工作的,本题正是描述了其过程。Ⅴ.写作(25分)
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