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2024届上海中学中考英语考试模拟冲刺卷含答案注意事项1.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2.试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B铅笔作答;第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3.考试结束后,考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上,待监考员收回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、—Whatwillyoudoifyouhavetwodays_______?—I'dliketogo_______atriptoSuzhou.A.of;on; B.off;inC.off;on D.of;for2、—Whydidhegiveupsoearly?-----Becausehedidnotparticularywantto______acompetitivesportA.lookup B.turnup C.takeup D.showup3、—Whatshouldwedotosaveelectricity?—Weshould________thelightwhenweleavetheroom.A.puton B.switchoff C.takeoff4、—Icannotfindmywallet.IthinkI’velost.—You’dbetterasktheLostandFoundforhelp.A.oneB.itC.this5、Infact,mostofchildrenknowlittleaboutChinesetraditionalculture.Theyprefertospendinplayingcomputergames.A.timeB.effortC.mindD.money6、—Whoisthegirlunderthetree?—She_______beTom’ssister.Butit’stoofar,I’mnotsure.A.may B.can’t C.must D.shouldn’t7、There_____abasketballgamebetweenthesetwogradesinthegymthisafternoon.A.willB.isgoingtohaveC.isgoingtobeD.willhave8、Confuciuswasagreatthinkerhadmanywiseideasabouthumannature.A.who B.which C./9、---Excuseme,whattimedoesFlightBA2793leave?---Justaminute.I_______itforyou.A.check B.checked C.willcheck D.havechecked10、Inanimportantgamelikethisone,everyminute______.Solet’sgoforit!A.countsB.worksC.lastsD.helpsⅡ.完形填空11、MyfirstdayofschoolFearstartedtakingover.IwaswalkingintomyfirstschoolinAmerica.IhadalongjourneyfromIndiatojoinmyparents,whohadbeenhereforthreeyears,hopingAmericawouldhelpmyfuture.Onthefirstday,IwasalreadyconfusedbecausebackinIndiatheteachersswitch(转换)accordingtoperiodswhilemostofthestudentshavethesameperiods,buthereitwastotally1Withanxiety(焦虑)ononehandandfearontheother,Iopenedthedoor2.SinceIwasabitlate,everyone'seyeswereonmeasIenteredtheroom.Withoutpayingattentiontothem,Iwentstraighttotheteacherandaskedifthiswastherightclass.Withasoftvoiceheanswered,"Yes."Hisvoice3mealittle.Thenheaskedmetochooseaseat.Ididn'tactuallywantto4aseat.InIndiawehadassigned(分配的)seats,soIneverneededtoworryaboutthat.Iwasconfusedaboutwhichbuildingstogoto,butI5togettomyclasseswithoutaskinganyone.IwasveryconfusedaboutwhenIwouldhavelunch.Itwasalreadynoon.ThebellrangandIenteredmynextclass.Again,IaskedtheteacherifIwasintherightclass.ThenIchoseaseat,satdownandwaitedforthe6tobegin.Theteacherlookedatmewithapuzzledface,"Whydon'tyougoforlunch?""Butthebelljustrang,"Isaid."Thatisthelunchbell,"shesaid.WithoutanotherwordI7forthecafeteria(餐厅).Ifeltluckybecausewedidn'thavethisinIndia.EveryconfusionseemedlikeadifficultyIhadtogetthroughtoreachmy8.Attheendoftheday,attheschoolgateIfoundmybusandsatdowninsidehappily.Iwasthinking,todaywasn'tsobad.1couldn'twaitforthenextdaytocome.1.A.typical B.difficult C.different D.strange2.A.proudly B.slowly C.eagerly D.easily3.A.surprised B.interrupted C.comforted D.reminded4.A.take B.pick C.own D.mark5.A.expected B.promised C.refused D.managed6.A.class B.bell C.lunch D.break7.A.hoped B.changed C.headed D.freed8.A.level B.field C.point D.goalⅢ.语法填空12、阅读下面的材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不超过3个单词)Goodandbadmannersmakeupthesocialrulesofacountry.Theyarenotalwayseasytolearnbecausethey’reoftennotwritteninbooks.Let’shavea1.atsomesocialrulesinBritain.Inthepast,Britishwomendidn’tgotopubs(酒吧)becauseit2.(consider)badbehaviorforawoman.Butastimegoesby,3.womenandmencandrinkfreelyinpubsnow.VisitorstoBritainoftenseeBritishpeoplewaitinqueues(行列)inpublicplaces,likethebusstop.Itisconsideredimpolitetogetona4.withoutwaitingyourturninthequeue.QueuingisanationalhabitinBritainandit’sconsideredgoodmannerstowaityourturn.Insomecountries,it’sconsideredbadmannerstoeatonthestreet.5.,inBritain,it’scommonforyoutoseepeoplehavingasnackahead6.youonthestreet.Britishpeopleused7.(be)surprisedtoseeyoungchildrenweren’tusuallytakenouttorestaurantlateatnight.Andifthey8.(make)anoiseinarestaurant,itwasregardedasimpolitebehavior.Nowadays,childrenareplayingamoreactiveroleandthey9.(accept)inmanypubsandrestaurants.Recently,manyBritishcompanieshavebannedsmokingintheofficesandcanteens.SmokingisaalsobannedontheLondon.Underground,incinemasandonmostbuses.Ifsomeonebreakstherule,he/she10.(pay)forit.Ingeneral,it’sbecominglessacceptabletosmokeinapublicplacethanbefore.Socialrulesareanimportantpartofeverycountry.TheBritishhaveanexpressionforfollowingthese“unwrittenrules”:WheninRome,doasRomansdo.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Astheoldsayinggoes,“Anewbroomsweepsclean.”DonaldTrump,the45thpresidentoftheUnitedStates,tookofficeonJan20.Soonafterthat,thenewpresidentbeganusinghispowertomakechangestothecountrybysigningseveralexecutiveorders(总统行政令).Theordersincludethetravelban(禁令)onrefugees(难民)andpeoplefromsevenmainlyMuslimcountries,likeIraqandSyria.Trumpbelievesthishelpskeepterrorism(恐怖主义)outoftheUS.Healsosignedanordertobuildawallalongthesouthernborder,aimingtostopsmugglers(走私者)andMexicansmovingtotheUSillegally(非法地).TrumppointedoutonhisFacebookthatthisisaboutkeepingtheUSsafe.However,manypeople,bothfromtheUSandothercountries,areagainsttheorders.JudgesintheUSsaythatTrump’stravelbanisunconstitutional(违背宪法的),asitisakindofdiscrimination(歧视)againstMuslims.Andworldleaders,groupsandbusinessesincludingthosefromtheUnitedNationsandEuropeanUnionarealsoagainstorhavecriticizedtheban.Trumpalsosignedanothercontroversial(有争议的)orderabouttheeconomy.HedecidedtoquittheTrans-PacificPartnership(TPP,跨太平洋伙伴关系协定).Itwasafreetradeagreementbetween12countriesaroundthePacific,includingAustralia,SingaporeandJapan.TPPwastheproductofsevenyearsofworkunderformerUSPresidentBarackObama.Itaimstomaketradeeasieramongthe12countries.ButTrumpwantstodotradedealswithonecountryatatime,insteadofinabiggroupliketheTPP,accordingtoTheIndependent.1.AccordingtoTrump,hesignedthetravelbanonrefugeesto_____.A.solvetherefugeeproblemsB.fightagainstMuslimsC.keephiscountrysafeD.stopforeignersenteringtheUS2.WhatdomanyUSpeoplethinkofTrump’sorders,accordingtothesecondparagraph?A.Theythinktheordersarehelpful.B.Theydon’tsupporttheorders.C.Theythinktheordersfollowthelaw.D.TheordersareagainsttherulesoftheUNandEU.3.TrumpdecidedtoleavetheTPP,because_____.A.hepreferredtotradewithonecountryatatimeratherthanagroupB.hedidn’twanttomaketradedealswithAustraliaandJapanC.hethoughttheTPPgroupwasnotbigenoughD.hedidn’tliketheformerUSpresident4.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Trump’sneworders.B.Trump’stravelban.C.TheTrans-PacificPartnership.D.DifferentleadershipstylesofUSpresidents.B14、Hi,mynameisMurrayWenzel.ButmyfriendscallmeMuz,Muzza,WenzorevenMoon.Yes,Ihavelotsofnicknames.ButinAustralia,whereIamfrom,that’squitecommon.InfactmostmeninAustraliacalltheirfriendssomethingotherthantheirrealname.Itispartofourculturetoshortenormakeupnamesforthoseweknowandlove.Forexample,oneofmyfriend’snamesisAlex,butwecallhimAl.AnotherisnamedJayson,buteveryoneknowshimasJase.InAustraliamostmencalledWilliamareknownasBill,whileJeremyisJez,JamesisJimandJosephisJoey.Sometimesweusetheperson’ssurnameintheirnickname,likemyfriendKarlSchussigwhowecallSchuzza.Sometimeswecombinethem,likemyfriendTroyCasselsbeingcalledTC.Andwesometimesmakeupanewnameforourfriends.MyfriendNathan’snicknameis“Prez”,becausewhenwefirstmethejokedthatIshouldcallhim“ElPresident”.Evenmoreconfusingiswhenwearegivenironic(讽刺的)nicknames.Forexample,amanwithredhairwillbeknownasBluey,atallmanwillbecalledShortyoralargemanwillbeknownasSlim.MostofmyfriendscallmeMuz,butthosewhoIplayhockey(曲棍球)withcallmeMoon.However,myparentsstillcallmeMurray.So,IhavedifferentnamesdependingonwhoIamtalkingto.Nicknamesaresopopularthatsometimespeopleforgetwhattheperson’srealnameis.Ithinkitisourwayofshowingaffectiontothosewearecloseto.1.WhichofthefollowingaboutnicknamesisNOTtrue?A.Nicknamesaresometimesone’ssurname.B.Onepersonusuallyhasonlyonenickname.C.It’scommontohaveanicknameinAustralia.D.Nicknamesareoftenusedbetweenfriends.2.“Bill”isthenicknameof.A.MurrayB.JeremyC.WilliamD.Joseph3.Nathan’snicknamecomesfrom.A.ajokeB.hisfullnameC.hockeyD.hissurname4.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.TheimportanceofnicknamesinAustralian.B.AbriefintroductionofnicknamesinAustralia.C.ThereasonwhypeoplehavenicknamesinAustralia.D.ThemeaningofanicknameforapersoninAustralia.C15、Ourguidewillcontactyouonedayinadvancetotellyouthemeetingtime.Generally,theguidewillpickyouupatyourself-bookedhotelataround08:30.Thepopulationofthisgrouptouris8people.Aftermeetingallthegroupmembers,youwillfirstlyarriveatthe1,700-year-oldLingyinTemple.NextwewillheadfortheDragonWellTeaPlantationinMeijiawuVillage.Afterlunch,wewillcontinuethis1-dayHangzhoutourtotheWestLake.Aboatcruisewilltakeyoutoenjoythescenery.Afterthat,youwillbeguidedtotheFlowerHarborGardentoviewshoalsofredcarps(花港观鱼).This1-dayHangzhousmallgrouptourwillendupwiththeSixHarmoniousPagoda(六和塔),fromwhichyoucanhaveafullviewoftheQiantangRiver.Whenthevisitisover,ourguidewillsendyoubacktoyourhotel.Meals:LunchTourPrice(US$PerPerson)Departure:Mon,Wed,Fri.Adult(>11yearsold)$59Child(3-11yearsold)$49PriceIncludesPriceExcludesPick-up&drop-offfromthehotelChineselunchEntrancefeesasindicatedaboveProfessionalEnglishspeakingguideExperienceddriver&airconditionedbusFreemineralwaterisprovidedHotelsGratuities1.Visitorswillgotothefollowingplacesexcept_____________.A.MeijiawuTeaPlantation B.WestLakeC.LeifengPagoda D.SixHarmoniesPagoda2.Whichoneistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Hotelsandmealsarebothfree.B.VisitorsaregoingtotheDragonWellTeaPlantationafterlunch.C.VisitorshavetogotoLingyinTemplebythemselves.D.VisitorscanhaveagoodviewoftheQiantangRiverfromtheSixHarmoniousPagoda.3.IftheSmithsandtheirchildren(Lisa:9;Luke:2)wanttojointhetourgroup,howmuchmoneyshouldtheypay?A.$37 B.$23 C.$236 D.$196D16、The18-meter-tallRubberDuckarrivedinBeijingonFriday.ItwasplacedonwatersintheInternationalGardenExpoPark,wheretheYongdingRiverpassesthrough.TheRubberDuckexhibitionwasdesignedbyDutchartist,FlorentijnHofman.ItwaspartoftheactivitiesofBeijingDesignWeek,whichranfromSeptember26toOctober3in2013.TheRubberDuckstayedintheparkuntilSeptember23,thenmovedtotheSummerPalace,afamousBeijingtouristspot,whereitwasondisplayuntilOctober26.Theduckismadeofover200piecesofrubber.Itwasguardednotonlybystaff,butalsoby10volunteerswearingyellowT-shirtsandhatswitharubberducklogo.SunYidong,avolunteerwhoguidedvisitorstotheduck,saidtheartbroughtenergytothetraditionalChinesepark.“SeeingthegiantRubberDuckmakesmefeellikeI’makidagain.”Sunsaid.BecauseoftherainonFriday,therewerenottoomanypeoplecomingtoseeit.TheExpoworkerssaidtheyexpectedmorepeopletocomeandvisittheduckonweekends.ZhaoYansaidshehadbeenfollowingnewsabouttheducksince2007,whentheduckbeganitsjourney.“IevenconsideredgoingtoHongKongtoseeit.It’sgreatthattheduckisinBeijing,”Zhaosaid.BeforearrivinginBeijing,theRubberDucktraveledto13citiesinninecountries.“TheaimoftheRubberDuckissimplytobringeveryonebacktotheirchildhoodagain,”saidZengHui,aleaderoftheBeijingDesignWeekOrganizingCommitteeOffice.“Itcanbeatoyforadults.”根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填涂在答题卡的相应位置。1.TheRubberDuckwentto_______afteritlefttheInternationalGardenExpoPark.A.theOlympicParkB.theSummerPalaceC.BeihaiParkD.ZhongShanPark2.TheRubberDuckarrivedinBeijingon_______.A.ThursdayB.FridayC.SaturdayD.Sunday3.Whyweren’ttheretoomanypeoplegoingtoseetheRubberDuckonFriday?A.Theywerenotinterestedinit.B.Theydidn’thaveenoughtimetogothere.C.Theweatherwasnotgood.D.Theticketswereexpensive.4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.TheRubberDuckstarteditsjourneyin2007.B.BeforearrivinginBeijingtheRubberDuckwasshownin13cities.C.TheRubberDuckismadeofmorethan200piecesofrubber.D.AGermanartistdesignedTheRubberDuck.5.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.TheRubberDuckcanremindpeopleoftheirchildhood.B.BeijingDesignWeekfinishedonOctober2.C.SunYidongwasavisitor.D.VolunteersworewhiteT-shirts.E17、阅读理解StudentswhogettiredoflookingatthefourwallsofaclassroommightliketotakethenaturecoursebeingofferedbyCarvelCollegeagainthissummer.Groupsofaboutadozenstudentseach,ledbyanexperiencedguide,willgoonten-daycampingtripstothemountainstostudytheplantsandanimalsthatgrowandlivethere.Studentscarrytheirownthings,whichincludessleepingbags,warmclothing,foodandwater,andotherusefultools.Andwhatdothestudentsdoallday?Well,assoonasthesuncomesup,theyeatbreakfastandstartclimbingupthemountaintrailtothenextcampground,whichisfivetotenmilesaway.Asthestudentstakenotes,theguidepointsoutdifferentplantsandanimalsalongsidethetrail.Theclimbisusuallyoverbyearlyafternoon,sothegroupspendstherestofthedayrestingorswimminginamountainlake.Beforedinnereachnight,theyallcometogetheranddiscusstheday’sactivities.Attheendofthecourse,thestudentswritereportsusingtheinformationtheyhavecollected.Buttheydon’tmindatall.Whattheydomindisleavingthebeautyofthewildernessandthegoodfriendsthey’vemadetoreturntotheirnormallivesinthecity.1.Whatcanthecourseoffertothestudents?A.Bettergradesintests.B.Freevacationsinmountains.C.Adifferentlearningexperience.D.BetterchancetostudyinCarvelCollege.2.Howfardoesastudenthavetowalkthroughoutthecourse?A.Aboutfivetotenmiles.B.Abouttwohundredmiles.C.Aboutfiftytoonehundredmiles.D.Aboutsixtytoonehundredandtwentymiles3.Whatdothestudentshavetodobeforedinner?A.Washthemselvesupinamountainlake.B.Attendclassesbytheexperiencedguide.C.Writeaboutwhattheyseealongthetrail.D.Reviewwhattheylearnthroughdiscussion.4.Whatcanwetellaboutthecourse?A.Theywillchangecampgroundseveryday.B.Thestudentshavetolearnallbythemselves.C.Pensandbookswillbeuselessinthecourse.D.CarvelCollegewillprovideeverythingforthestudents.5.Fromthelastparagraphweknowthestudentsare_______.A.seriouswiththefinalreportB.unwillingtogobacktothecityC.lookingforwardtoreturninghomeD.tootiredtostayinthecourseanylongerF18、ShowyourArtTalentYourpicturecanbeeithercoloredorblack-and-white.AlldrawingsmustbehandedintoyourArtteacherbyMay1st.1.Whichofthefollowingwouldbeaproperpictureforthecompetition?A.B.C.D.2.Besidesyourpicture,youmustwriteabout__________.A.whyyouliketheplacesomuchB.whydrawingisyourfavoritehobbyC.whetheryouthinkyoucanwinD.whenyoustartedlearningtodraw3.According
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