2023年12月六级阅读答案

2023年12月六级阅读答案

长篇阅读局部主要考察考生对于题干中关键词的理解以及关键词在

文章中的同义替换的驾驭，考生在做题时需留意不要只借助一个定位

词去确定位置,下面给大家带来一些关于20xx年12月六级阅读答案,

盼望对大家有所帮助。

PassageOne:

第一篇难度较大，定位较简洁，但找到定位句后，须要精确理解句意

才能找出正确答案，切忌以点盖面

46.B：依据题干thebestschool定位到第一段其次句

Thebestseektoalleviatetheexternalpressuresontheirpupilswhile

equippingthembettertounderstandandhandletheworldoutside-at

onceshelteringthemandbroadeningtheirhorizons.

Protectstudentsfromsocialpressures同义替换alleviatetheexternal

pressuresontheirpupils;equippingthembettertounderstandand

handletheworldoutside同义替换enablethemtofacetheworld.

47.B：Theywidenthegapbetweenpriviledgedanddisadvantaged

students依据schoolfieldtrips定位到其次段Thediscrepancyis

startlinglyapparent.差异自不待言，这质的差异依据文章即学生之间

的贫富差异，其中thegapbetweenprivilegedanddisadvantaged

students同义替换discrepancy;widen同义替换startlinglyapparent因

此B为正确选项

48.D)Activitiesinvolvingallstudentsoncampus.

依据题干buildcommunityspirit定位至第三段倒数其次句和最终一句

someschoolshaveshownremarkabledeterminationandingenuityin

ensuringthatalltheirpupilsareabletotakeupopportunitiesthatmay

betrulylife-changing.Theyshouldbeapplauded.Methodssuchas

whole-schoolfundraising,withtheproceeds(4攵益)pooled,canhelpto

extendopportunitiesandfuelcommunityspirit.文中谈及学校努力确保

全部学生都参与进来，且全校筹款等方法将收益汇总起来，可以帮助

扩大时机并激发社区精神。因此D为正确选项

49.A)Theywanttheirchildrentoparticipateeventhoughtheydontsee

muchbenefit.依据题干：low-incomeparentsschoolfieldtrips?定位置

第四段theaverageincomeforfamilieswithchildrenisjust

over?30,000.,结尾处谈及Evenparentswhocanseethatatripislittle

morethanapartyorcelebrationmaywellfeelguiltthattheirchildisleft

behind.其中dontseemuchbenefit.为seethatatripislittlemorethana

partyorcelebration同义替换；feelguiltthattheirchildisleftbehind为

wanttheirchildrentoparticipate同义替换。即使这种旅行和与一些聚

会和庆祝活动差不多，假如孩子被落下的话，一些家长也会觉得自责

因此A为正确选项

50.C)Avoidingcreatingnewgapsamongstudents.

题文同序，最终一段最终一句，Buttheleastweshouldexpectisthat

theydonotfosterdivisionsandexcludethosewhoarealready

disadvantaged.其中donotfosterdivisionsandexcludethosewhoare

alreadydisadvantaged为Avoidingcreatingnewgapsamongstudents同

义替换，但是我们至少应当期望的是，它们不会促进分化，而不会

排斥那些已经处于不利地位的人。

PassageTwo:

其次篇相较于第一篇难度变小，易定位与理解;词汇难度也有所降低,

考察比拟简洁理解的的同义词和说明性同义替换

51:A）KingpenguinsintheAntarcticwillbeonthevergeofdyingout.

题干定位词happenby2101,anewstudy

原文定位：Risingtemperaturesandoverfishinginthepristine（未受7亏染

的）watersaroundtheAntarcticcouldseeKingpenguinpopulations

pushedtothebrinkofextinctionbytheendofthecentury,accordingto

anewstudy.其中thebrinkofextinction为onthevergeofdyingout.

同义词;bytheendofthecentury为by2101同义词

52.C）Industrialfishingandclimatechangecouldbefataltocertain

Antarcticspecies.

题干定位词learnfrom;thefindingsofaseparatestudy;原文定位：

Earlierthismonthaseparatestudyfoundthatacombinationofclimate

changeandindustrialfishingisthreateningthekrill（磷虾）populationin

Antarcticwaters,withapotentiallydisastrousimpactonwhales,seals

andpenguins.本月初的另一项探究发觉，气候变更和工业捕鱼威逼

着南极水域的磷虾，对鲸鱼，海豹和企鹅有潜在的灾难性影响。其中

certainAntarcticspecies同义替换thekrill(磷虾)populationin

Antarcticwaters,whales,sealsandpenguins;befatalto为threaten的同

义替换

53.D)Themajorityofthemmayhavetofindnewbreedinggroundsin

thefuture.

定位词：kingpenguins题文同序

原文定位：LeBohecsaid:"Unlesscurrentgreenhousegasemissions

drop,70percentofkingpenguins-1.1millionbreedingpairs-willbe

forcedtorelocatetheirbreedinggrounds,orfaceextinctionby2101.”其

中relocatetheirbreedinggrounds为findnewbreedinggrounds的同

义替换；70percentofkingpenguins为Themajorityofthem的同义替

换

54.A)Manybabykingpenguinscanthavefoodintime.

定位词：sealevelsrise;intheAntarctic原文定位：Thismeansthatking

penguins,whichfeedonfishandkrillinthisbodyofwater,havetotravel

furthertotheirfeedinggrounds,leavingtheirhungrychicksforlonger.

Leavetheirhungrychicksforlonger为canthavefoodintime同义替换

55.D)Onlyafewofitsislandscanserveashugebreedinggroundsfor

kingpenguins.

定位词:SouthernOcean文章定位：Onlyahandfulofislandsinthe

Sou