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Wherewouldyouliketovisit?SectionBthrilling令人激动的,令人震颤的Floridabeachrelaxing放松的peaceful和平的exotic外来的,异国情调的boring乏味的,闷人的exciting令人激动的,使人毛骨悚然的tiring
累人的dangerous危险的fascinating迷人的educational有教育意义的interesting故意思的fun有趣的AmazonJunglepotterysoldiers
trek(缓慢或艰难地)旅行,长途跋涉takeiteasy从容,不紧张explore探险,考察historic历史上出名的,历史上含有重大意义的site地方,场合1.considersth/doingsth:考虑(做)某事eg:considerasuggestion考虑一种建议JohnisconsideringgoingtoSingaporebycar.Iamconsideringchangingmyjob.我在考虑调工作
3a:
TravelSpotlight:
Paris2.Whynot+动词原形?Whydon’tyou+动词原形?你为什么不…?3.thecapitalofFrance法国的首都4.Oneoftheliveliestcities最有活力的都市之一5.oneofthemostfamouschurches最出名的教堂之一6.TravelingaroundParisbytaxicancostalotofmoney,butit’susuallyquiteconvenienttotaketheundergroundtraintomostplaces.7.ingeneral大致上,普通而言8.especiallyinParis特别是在巴黎9.unless除非,如果不besupposedtodosth:必须,应当做(是…)eg:ItissupposedtobeveryhotinHawaii.Everyoneissupposedtobehereontime.Wearesupposedtoarriveat7.我们应当7点到.ThisissecretandIamnotsupposedtotalkaboutit.这是秘密,我不应当谈。Wherewouldyouliketogo,Kathy?I’dliketovisitKunming.Yes,itis.Butit’salsobeautiful,andithaslotsofinterestingmuseums.Isn’titsupposedtobeveryhot?Wherewouldyouliketogo?Isn’titsupposedtobevery…?I’dliketovisit…Yes,itis.Butit’salso…,andithas(lotsof)…Wherewouldyouliketogo?Why?I’dliketovisit……Page53Mexico墨西哥Hawaii夏威夷SanFrancisco旧金山,圣弗兰西斯科There’snotmuchtodothere.
那儿没什么可做/好玩的。beautifulviews美丽的风景
payfor…付……款Notice:hopetodo…(表实现性很大的但愿)that主语+谓语动词……。不能说hopesb.todo….能够说wishsb.todo…(但愿大致上是能够实现的)2.someday将来某一天,同义词:someday/onedayIlikeplaceswheretheweatherisalwayswarm.我喜欢气候总是温暖的地方。4.I’dliketogosomewhererelaxing.我想去休闲的地方。不定代词的(修饰语)的定语要后置。=I’dliketogosomewherethatisrelaxing.Page54
1.Whynotdo(动词原形)…?=Whydon’tyoudo….?为什么不……?2.consider+名词/doing…考虑……3.therebe+人/物+地点/时间范畴“某地有某物/人”主语+have(has)+东西“拥有……”4.planondoing…打算做某事5.getaround观光,到处走动6.allyeararound全年/全年7.besupposedtodo…应当做……supposethat+句子“认定/猜想”WearenotsupposedtoplayfootballonSundays.Whatdoyousupposeyouwilldoafterschool?8.Itiseasytogetaroundthecitybysubway.坐地铁观光这个都市更容易些。“It’s+形容词+todo…”是动词不等式作主语。例如:TolearnEnglishwelliseasy.=lotstodo有诸多事情可做ItiseasytolearnEnglishwell.Page55wordsandexpressionsgoout外出forhalfanhour半小时answerthetelephone接电话takeamessage带口信leaveamessage留口信call(back)…打(复)电话(LiPing)speaking我是李苹informationon…有关……的信息vacationpackages旅游套餐lookfor…寻找……goonanaturetour回归自然的旅游haveagreatwhalewatchtour看鲸鱼的旅游dependon依赖,依靠(要看……)advertisement广告California加利福尼亚Howabout…?……又怎么样?LosAngeles洛杉矶Hollywood好莱坞/荷里活somewherewarm温暖的地方(不定代词的定语要后置)561.alotof=lotsof许多,诸多,大2.spend…onsth.在……方面花……(in)doing…在做……上花时间3.takeatrip做一次旅行4.In(theeastof…)在范畴内on(theeastof…)在范畴之外5.providesb.withsth.为某人提供某物6.love/likedoing…喜欢做…7.bigenoughfor…大得足够……8.letsb.dosth.让某人做某事9.beaway离开(延续性动词)leave(结束性动词)类似的:come/go-be(in),buy-have,borrow-keepdie-bedead,open-beopen123Listening(2a,2b:P55)Jeffhasasummerjobatatravelagency.在一家旅行社Listentotheconversationsandnumberthepictures.WantsDoesn’twantsCustomer1togosomewherewarmCustomer2Customertoflytogosomewherethat’sfunforkidstogoanywherecoldtogobigcitiesListentotheconversationsandfillinthecharts.togoonanaturetourWhatelsecanyoutellme?你还能告诉我某些别的吗?本句中的形容词else修饰what作后置定语。辨析:else与otherelse与other都可作形容词,else只用于修饰不定代词,疑问代词和疑问副词,Explanation并且必须要位于这些修饰词之后,作后置定语;而other用来修饰名词,其位置与else正好相反,它位于被修饰的名词之前。e.g.Whatelsecanyouseeinthepicture?在图画中,你还能看到别的什么吗?Whereelsedidyougointhesummervacation?暑假里你还去了别的什么地方吗?Theremustbesomebodyelseintheclassroom.教室里必定尚有别的人。Theotherstudentsaredrawingbythelake.别的学生都在湖边画画。IrememberIhavereadthestoryinsomeotherbooks.我记得我在别的书上看过这个故事。PAIRWORKA:Wherewouldyouliketogo?B:I’dliketogosomewherewarm.A:Whatelsecanyoutellme?B:Idon’twant…Readsilently,andwrite“T”(fortrue),“F”(forfalse),or“DK”(fordon’tknow).Thepersonhasalotofmoneytospendonthevacation.Thepersonwantstorelaxanddonothingonvacation.Thepersonisaman.Thepersonhaschildren.Thepersonlikestoswim.Thepersonwantstogotoanothercountry.FFDKDKTF花钱,耗费不做任何事情DearAceTravel:MyfamilyandIwanttotakeatripthissummersomewhereintheeastofChina.Ihopeyoucanprovidemewithsomeinformationaboutthekindsofvacationsthatyourfirmcanoffer.Wewouldliketotraveltoanexcitingplace,andwedon’tmindhowfarwehavetogo.Ithastobeaplacewherewecandolotsofexercise;
度假定语从句修饰vacationshowfar引导mind的宾语从句
where引导的修饰places的定语从句。Weespeciallylovehikingandswimming,butanykindofexerciseisfine.Wealsoneedtostayinaninexpensivehotel.Itwouldbeniceifourhotelhadroomswithkitchenssowecouldsavemoneybycookingourownmeals.Theroomneedstobebigenoughforthreepeople.Also,we’dliketostayataplacewithabigpoolorsomewhereneartheocean.
by意为“凭借、通过……手段enough修饰形容词置其后Couldyoupleasegivesomesuggestionsforvacationspots?Also,pleaseletusknowifit’sbesttotravelbyplane,trainorbus.We’dliketobeawayforaboutthreeweeks.Thankyouverymuch.S.T.ZhangCouldyoupleasedo用来征求对方的建议与否DearAceTravel,MyfamilyandIwanttotakeatripthissummersomewhereintheeastofChina.Ihopeyoucanprovidemewithsomeinformationaboutthekindsofvacationsthatyourfirmcanoffer.Wewouldliketotraveltoanexcitingplace,andwedon’tmindhowfarwehavetogo.Ithastobeaplacewherewecandolotsofexercise;weespeciallylovehikingandswimming,butanykindofexerciseisfine.Wealsoneedtostayinaninexpensivehotel.ItwouldbeniceifourhotelhadroomswithkitchenssowecouldsaveSubject:VacationFrom:S.T.Zhang去旅行,旅游provide动词,提供,供给。providesb.withsth.给某人提供某物。mind介意,反对。后接名词,动词-ing形式或句子。句中where引导的是定语从句,where是关系副词,在句中作地点状语。moneybycookingourownmeals.Theroomneedstobebigenoughforthreepeople.Also,we’dliketostayataplacewithabigpoolorsomewhereneartheocean.Couldyoupleasegivemesomesuggestionsforvacationspots?Also,pleaseletusknowifit’sbesttotravelbyplane,trainorbus.We’dliketobeawayforaboutthreeweeks.Thankyouverymuch.S.T.ZhangIt’sbesttodo…意思是“最好做…”best也可以用better替换。It是形式主语,动词不定式才是真正的主语。beaway意思是“离开;远离”,away副词,意思是“离开”。Readthee-mail
againandanswerthefollowingquestions:Wheredothewriter’sfamilywanttotakeatrip?Whatdotheyespeciallylikedoing?Whatkindofhotelwouldtheyliketolivein?Howlongaretheygoingonvacation?Task1:Readthee-mailcarefullyandfinishthefollowingpassage.Thewriterandhisfamilywantto______(度假)somewhere______(在中国的东部)Hehopesthetravelagencycan_____(提供)them____someinformationaboutthe______(一系列的旅游服务)thattheycanoffer.Theywouldliketotraveltosomewhere_____(令人激动).Theydon’tmind______(有多远)。Itshouldbeaplace_______(他们能够做诸多运动),_____(特别)hikingandswimming.Theyalsowanttostay_______(便宜的宾馆)______(带有厨房).Theroomshouldbe________(足够3个人住)Theyalsowouldliketostayinaplace____(有大池子或在海边).Couldyougivemesome____(建议)for_______(假期游览地点)?Alsotheywanttoknowifit’sbest____(travel)byplaneorbybus.Theywouldlike____(离开)forthreeweeks.intheeastof…在……的东部(in强调在某一范畴之内)FujianisintheeastofChina.ontheeastof…在……的东面(on强调两者接壤)ShanxiisontheeastofShannxi.totheeastof…在……的东方(to强调两者隔它物相望)TaiwanisintheeastofChinaandtotheeastofFujianProvince.ABAAB
B
inontoprovide供应;供应providesth.forsb.providesb.withsth.Theyprovideuswithfood.他们供应我们食物。Weprovidedfoodforthehungrychildren.我们为饥饿的孩子们提供食物。Beesprovideuswithhoney.Beesprovidehoneyforus.MindMinddoingsth.Mindone’sdoingsthMind+aclause(从句)
mind+特殊疑问词+不定式Idon’tmindhowharditis.Shedoesn’tmindwhathehasdone.Wedon’tmindhowoldheis.Hedoesn’tmindwheretogo.Where引导的定语从句,先行词为表地点的名词,相称于介词+whichThisistheclassroomwherewestudiedlastyear.Thisistheclassroominwhichwestudiedlastyear.ThisisthecitywhereIusedtolive10yearsago.ThisisthecityinwhichIusedtolive10yearsago.Thisisthemountainwhereweplanttrees.needv.需要,必须,needsth./needtodoWeallneedtowork.Heneedstoimprovehismath.Thatdogneedsabath.Whatdoyouneedtotakewithyouonholiday?Ididn’tneedtogotothebank-IborrowedsomemoneyfromMary.needdoingsth.某物需要被…Thistreedoesn'tneedwatering,itrainedlastnight.Thehouseneedspainting.=Thehouseneedstobepainted.needn.规定,需要,必要性Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.Thehospitalisbadlyinneedofarenovation(修整).Isatdownononeofthosemodernchairswithholesinitandwaited.我坐在一把有网眼的新式椅子上等待着。Thepopularsingerstardoesn’tsingwithmuchexpression.这个流行歌曲歌星演唱时没什么表情。AlthoughJohn'sgrandfatherwasalmosteightyyearsold,hestillmovedwithalacrity.约翰的祖父即使年近八十,但动作仍很敏捷。acoatwithfourpockets有四个口袋的外衣Thebunchofkeyscamedownwithaclash.这串钥匙当的一声掉在地上。abookwithabluecover蓝色封面的书He
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