江苏省徐州市铜山区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中质量自测英语试题

2023-2024学年度第一学期期中质量自测八年级英语试题（友情提醒：本卷共8页，满分140分，考试时间100分钟；答案全部涂、写在答题卡上，写在本卷上无效。）一、听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）第一节：听下面十段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。1.Whatsigncantheysee?A. B. C.2.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A. B. C.3.Howdoestheboyusuallygotoschool?A. B. C.4.WhatsubjectdoesGeorgehaveonFridayafternoon?A. B. C.5.WhatdoesNicklike?A.Monkeys. B.Pandas. C.Lions.6.Whenisthewoman’sbirthday?A.OnDecember24. B.OnDecember25. C.OnDecember26.7.WhathappenedtoJenny?A.Shelosthercamera.B.Shebrokehercamera.C.Shefoundhercamera.8.Wherearethetwospeakers?A.Atthebusstation. B.Onthebus. C.Inthezoo.9.Howlongdidthegirlstayinthemuseum?A.Forhalfanhour. B.Foranhour. C.Fortwohours.10.Whendidthewomangettothethebusstop?A.At6:25. B.At6:30. C.At6:35.第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。听第一段对话，回答第11至12小题。11.HowmanylessonshasBillgottoday?A.4. B.6. C.7.12.WhichisBill’sfavouritesubject?A.Science. B.Maths. C.English.听第二段对话，回答第13至15小题。完成信息记录表。AschooltriponSaturdayMorningFirstManyboyswere13.ThenGirlsweresinginganddancingat9:00.Weweresittingbyalakeandsomewere14.FinallyWewerewatchinganimalsinthezoo.AfternoonWewerevisiting15.13.A.gettingonthebus B.havingbreakfast C.climbingthehill14.A.chatting B.swimming C.drinkingwater15.A.factories B.themuseum C.amarket第三节：听一篇短文，填入所缺的信息。短文读两遍。MarkHestudiesharderthanSam.Hecangetbetter16.Hehasa（n）17heart.LastSunday18,hehelpedoneclassmatelearnsomeinterestingChinesesayings.SamHeisbetterat19thanMark.Heoftenshareshis20withhisfriends.二、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。21.Filmmeans______intheUSA.A.yard B.vacation C.movie D.soccer22.—WhatisyourPhysicsteacherlike?—______.A.Heisfine B.HeisasingerC.Helikesplayingbaseball D.He’skindandhumorous23.—Mr.Wu,Iamfeelingill.MayIhaveoneday______?—Sure,Linda.Takecareofyourself.A.on B.off C.out D.away24.You’dbetter______theapplesintheairforalongtime.Theywillturnbrownquickly.A.leave B.eat C.noteat D.notleave25.Notonlymycousinbutalsohisparents______interestedinDIY.Theyoftenmakemanyinterestingthings.A.are B.is C.were D.was26.—TheyallsaytheBGMinHangzhouAsianGames（杭州亚运会）issowonderful!WhatdoesBGMmean,Simon?—It______backgroundmusic.A.looksfor B.standsfor C.goesfor D.worksfor27.Ifelloffthebikeonmywaytoschool.______,Iwasn’thurt.A.Luckily B.Unluckily C.Exactly D.Really28.Ifyouwouldliketolearn______information,pleasegotomyhomepage.A.far B.further C.furthest D.thefurthest29.—Couldyoupleasehelpme______thepictureonthewall?—OK,noproblem.A.putup B.puton C.putoff D.putin30.Everyoneintheworldisdifferent.So,just______!A.helpyourself B.hurtyourselfC.beyourself D.teachyourself三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。Mr.WhitelivesandworksinSydney.Lastweekhehada31holidaybuthedidn’tknow32togo.HesaidtohisfriendMr.Black,“Ihatethehotdayshere,butIcan’tthinkofacoolplaceinAustralia.WhereshouldIgoto33myholiday?”“That’seasy,”saidMr.Black.“YoucangotoMoscow.Snowandicearecoveringthegroundtherenow.”Mr.Whitefollowedhisadvice.Heboughtaplane34andflewtoMoscow.Afterhe35Moscow,heenjoyedhimselfbutonedayhegotintotrouble.Afterlunch36acoldday,hewenttoaparkinthecity.Hefoundthatadogfollowedhimwhenhewalked37ahouse.Itseemedhungry.Maybeitwantedsomething38,hethought.However,Mr.Whitehadnofoodinhispockets.Hetriedtomakethedoggoaway,butitbegantobarkathim.Justatthatmoment,hesawasmallstone（石头）ontheground.Hetriedtopickitupbuthecouldn’t.“39strangetheseRussians（俄罗斯人）are!”Mr.Whitesaidto40.“Theytieup（拴）somestonesinsteadoftheirdogs.”31.A.wonderful B.short C.long D.terrible32.A.what B.which C.where D.how33.A.get B.cost C.spend D.pay34.A.ticket B.money C.information D.seat35.A.arrivedin B.putin C.camein D.cutin36.A.in B.on C.at D.with37.A.over B.along C.past D.into38.A.eat B.eating C.toeat D.ate39.A.Whata B.Howa C.What D.How40.A.itself B.himself C.myself D.yourself四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）A）阅读下面三则材料，从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。AAreyouthinkingaboutwhattodoinyourfreetime?Comeandjoinus—SunshineClub!Joininlessonsandactivities.It’sfun!Formoreinformation,call36769246!LessonsActivitiesMonday—Friday5:30p.m.—6:30p.m.CookinglessonsfornewlearnersSaturdayandSunday8:00a.m.—9:00p.m.Badmintoncourt（球场）openMonday,Thursday7:30p.m.—9:30p.m.DancelessonsfordanceloversLearnandenjoywonderfuldances.Monday—Sunday5:30p.m.—7:30p.m.SwimmingpoolopenTuesday,WednesdayandFriday6:30p.m.—7:30p.m.ChesslessonsWehavethreeexcellentchessteachers.ThelastSaturdayofeverymonth7:00p.m.—9:30p.m.Concert（音乐会）time—Enjoybeautifulsongsfromallovertheworld!41.Youcan’thavecookinglessonson______.A.Monday B.Wednesday C.Friday D.Sunday42.Millieisfreeafter7:20p.m.,whichlessonscanshetake?A.Chesslessons. B.Dancelessons.C.Cookinglessons. D.Swimminglessons.43.Howoftencanyouenjoymusicintheclub?A.Onceaweek. B.Twiceaweek.C.Onceamonth. D.Twiceamonth.44.Wheremayyoufindthispassage?A.Inanewspaper. B.Inatravellingmagazine.C.Inastorybook. D.Inacookbook.BDoyouliketravelling?Howcanyoumakeyourtripinteresting?Here’ssomeadvice.Read!Beforeyouleave,youshouldfindsomeinformationabouttheplace,suchasgeography,historyandpeople.Youcanunderstandtheplacebetterbyreading.Takephotos!Ifyouwanttotakesomephotos,remembertochoosethemostspecialsights.Don’tchoosethesightsyoucanseeinotherplaces.Forexample,QingdaoandNingboarecoastalcities,sodon’tonlytakephotosofthesea.Youshouldtakephotosofsomethingelse,too.Taste!You’dbettertastesomespecialsinthearea.Foodinsomeplacesisverydelicious.Sowhynottasteitinyourlife?Write!Whenyouvisitaplace,youshouldtakeapenandanotebook,soyoucanwritedownwhatyouseeandwhatyouthinkduringthetrip.45.Beforewetraveltoaplace,weshould______.A.decidewhentoleave B.learnsomethingaboutitC.knowwhichbustotake D.decidewhichhoteltostayat46.Theunderlinedword“coastal”means______.A.nearthesea B.nearthehillC.neartheriver D.nearthetown47.What’sthebesttitle（标题）forthispassage?A.HowtoMakeYourTripInteresting B.HowtoMakeaTravelPlanC.TheMostPopularWaytoTravel D.TheBestPlacetoTravelCMostpeoplewanttobehappy,butfewknowhowtofindhappiness.Herearesometipstohelpyoubehappier.Thefirstsecretofhappinessistoenjoythesimple（简单的）thingsinlife.Toooften,wespendtoomuchtimethinkingaboutthefuture—forexample,gettingintocollegeorgettingagoodjob.Youshouldenjoylife’ssimplehappiness,suchasreadingagoodbook,listeningtoyourfavoritemusic,orspendingtimewithclosefriends.Peoplewhohaveafewclosefriendsoftenlivehappierandhealthierlives.Anothersecretofhappinessistobeactive.Manypeoplegodancingorplaysports.Peoplecanforgetabouttheirproblemsandonlythinkabouttheactivities.Finally,manypeoplefindhappinessinhelpingothers.Studiesshowthatpeoplefeelgoodwhentheyspendtheirtimehelpingothers.Ifyouwanttofeelhappier,dogoodthingsforsomeone.Youcanhelpafriendwithhisorherstudies,cleanupthecityparksorhelpoutaroundthehousebydoingthedishes.48.Thesecondparagraph（段）tellsusthat______.A.somepeopledon’tliveahappylifeB.weshouldn’tthinkaboutourfutureC.happinessistoenjoythesimplethingsinlifeD.themorefriendsyouhave,thehappieryouwillbe49.Onesecretofhappinessistobe______.A.honest B.helpful C.patient D.hard-working50.What’sthepurpose（目的）ofthepassage?A.Totellustohelpothers. B.Toteachushowtomakefriends.C.Totellustoplaysports. D.Toteachushowtofindhappiness.B）阅读短文，从短文后所给的A~F六个选项中选出五个能填入空白处的最佳选项。Everybodywantstohavetruefriends.Ifyouwanttohavetruefriends,youshouldbeatruefriendyourself.51Hereissomeadvice.★52Laughingwithafriendisthebest,butsometimescryingbringsyouclosertogether.Don’tbeafraidtobeyourselfwhenyoustaywithyourfriends.Showyourtruefeelingstoyourfriends.Thenfriendswillknoweachotherbetter.★Beanicegiftgiver.Gift-givingisnotjustforbirthdaysorholidays.Itcanbeafunwayofmakingyourfriendsfeelspecial!53Makingthingsbyyourselfshowsyourcare,becauseyouputtimeandideasintoyourgifts.★Standupforhimorher.54Dosomethingaboutit!Youcantrytofindasmartwaytohelpyourfriendandmakeotherslookatyourfrienddifferently.Sometimes,it’snecessaryforyoutomakehimorherfeelbetter.55A.Laughandcrytogether.B.Wonderwhatyoucando?C.Sheneverfightswithherfriend.D.Butyoudon’tneedtobuyexpensivegifts.E.Itmaynotbeeasy,butit’swhatagoodfriendshoulddo.F.Ifsomeonelaughsatyourfriend,don’tjuststandtherequietly.五、根据句意和音标提示，写出正确的单词。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）56.Computersareveryimportantinour______/’deɪli/life.57.Theweatheriscold,butthestudentsare______/’tʃɪəfl/.58.Pleaselook______/θru:/thequestionsquickly.59.Kitty,we’regoingtotheGreatwall.Wouldyouliketo______/dʒɔɪn/us?60.Sandyiscrazyaboutswimmingand______/ə’tendz/swimminglessonstwiceaweek.六、词语运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）A）选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。journeyinsteadofdiscussesusefulduringendless61.Jimworkshardandoften______Mathsproblemswithhisclassmatesafterclass.62.—MyfamilywilltraveltoBeijingnextweek.—Wishyouahappy______!63.Ivisitedmanyplacesofinterest______mystayinShanghai.64.Tokeephealthy,weshouldeatmorevegetables______toomuchmeat.65.Everyonecanbea______persontomakeourcountrystronger.B）阅读短文，在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。TodayI’dliketosharemyschoollifewithallofyou.Istudyina66（mix）school.Boysandgirlshavelessonstogether.Schoolstartsat8a.m.and67（finish）at4p.m..Wehavelotsofsubjectstostudy.IlikePhysicsbest68itisveryinteresting.Wehavelotsofdifferent69（activity）atschool.Wecanlistentomusic70lunchtime,wecanchatwithourfriendstoo.Wehavealittlehomework.Weusuallyspendhalfanhour71（do）ourhomework.Wecanbringourownbookstoourclass.Wecanalsoborrowbooks72ourschoollibrary.73（read）booksisreallyfun.OnFridayafternoon,ourschoolalwaysends74（early）thanusual.Everymonthwegoonaschooltrip.Weoftengotodifferentmuseums,beautifulparksornicehills.Allofmyclassmatesenjoyourschooltrip.Ourschoollifeis75（colour）.Whataboutyours?七、阅读与表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读短文，回答短文后的问题。InChina,manystudentsspendmuchoftheirtimeontheirstudiesanddon’thelpwithhouseworkathome.Asaresult,theylack（缺少）basicskills.Luckily,thingsarechanging.Lastyear,manyschoolsbegantoteachstudentslifeskills.InHopeMiddleSchoolinJiangsu,studentshaveaspeciallifeskillclass.Theylearntomakedumplingsindifferentkindsofshapes（形状）.“Icouldn’tmakedumplingsbefore,butnowIamgoodatdoingit.Ireallylovemylifeskillclass.It’smyfavoriteclass,”saidZhangYan,aboyattheschool.GuangmingMiddleSchoolsetup（建立）somefarmingclubs.Theirstudentslearnedtoplantvegetables.“Atfirst,IthoughtIcouldonlygrowsomevegetableshere,butIlearnedalotaboutvegetables,”saidChenJia,agirlattheschool.Infact,learninglifeskillsisisasimportantaslearningChineseandMathbecauseithelpsusprepareforourfuturelife.Butdoyouhelpyourparentsdohouseworkathome?Ifnot,maybeyoushouldgetstartednow.注：每题答案不超过6个词76.Whendidmanyschoolsbegintoteachstudentslifeskills?77.WhatisZhangYangoodatnow?78.WhatdidthestudentslearninfarmingclubsinGuangmingMiddleSchool?79.Whyisitimportantforstudentstolearnlifeskills?80.Whathouseworkcanyoudo?八、连词成句（共5题；每小题2分，共10分；注意标点符号和大小写）81.Lucywateriswiththefillingbottle_________________________________________________________________________________________82.matchwilltheintaketheSportsCenterplace_________________________________________________________________________________________83.don’tthepainttouchwetplease_________________________________________________________________________________________84.reachedwefinallytheofthemountaintop_________________________________________________________________________________________85.isforthemuseumfreestudents_________________________________________________________________________________________九、书面表达（共20分）假定你是LiHua，你们学校的BuddyClub正举办以“MyBestFriend”为题的英语演讲比赛，请根据下表所提示的要点，用英语写一篇短文，介绍你的好友Suzy。Looks又长又直的头发，带有笑意的眼睛，总是面带微笑Personality有幽默感……慷慨大方……Hobby1.痴迷于DIY课程，曾经……2.……（自拟一点）Futureplan……（自拟一点）注意：1.词数80左右。短文的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；2.短文需包括表格内所有要点，可适当增加细节，使内容完整通顺；MyBestFriendHello,everyone!TodayIwillintroducemybestfriendSuzytoyou.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________That’sall.Thankyou.2023--2024学年度第一学期期中质量自测八年级英语参考答案一、听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）1—5BABCC6—10AAACB11-15CACAB16.grades17.warm18.morning19.drawing20.pictures二、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）21--25CDBDA26--30BABAC三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）31--35CCCAA35--40BCCDB四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）41--44DBCA45--47BAA48--50CBD51--55BADFE五、根据句意和音标提示，写出正确的单词。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）56.daily57.cheerful58.through59.join60.attends六、词语运用（共15题；每小题1分，共15分）A）选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。（共5题；每小题1分，共5分）61.discusses62.journey63.during64.insteadof65.usefulB）阅读短文，在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。（共10题；每小题1分，共10分）66.mixed67.finishes68.because69.activities70.at71.doing72.from73.Reading74.earlier75.colourful七、阅读与表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）（答案不超过6个词）76.Lastyear.77.Heisgoodatmakingdumplings./Makingdumplings.78.Theylearnedtoplantvegetables./Theylearnedtogrowvegetables./Toplantvegetables./Togrowvegetables./Howtoplant/growvegetables.79.Becausetheylackbasicskills./Becausetheylacklifeskills./Topreparefortheirfuture./Topreparefortheirfuturelife.80.Makedumplings./Dosomecleaning.（答案合理即可）八、连词成句（共5题；每小题2分，共10分；注意标点符号和大小写）1、以下情况可得2分：句子完全正确。2、以下情况可得1分：句子基本结构正确，但有修改、替换、抄写错误、增加或减少单词，句子基本结构正确，但句子不完全正确。3、以下情况不得分：从句子中看不出学生有语法知识；没有作答。81.Lucyisfillingthebottlewithwater./IsLucyfillingthebottlewithwater?82.ThematchwilltakeplaceintheSportsCenter./WillthematchtakeplaceintheSportsCenter?83.Pleasedon’ttouchthewetpaint./Don’ttouchthewetpaint,please.84.Finally,wereachedthetopofthemountain./Wefinallyreachedthetopofthemountain.85.Themuseumisfreeforstudents./Isthemuseumfreeforstudents?九、书面表达（共20分）MyBestFriendHello,everyone!TodayIwillintroducemybestfriendSuzytoyou.Shehaslongstraighthairandsmilingeyes.Shealwayshasasmileonherface.Sheishumourous.Sheoftentellsusfunnyjokes.Sheisalsogenerousandwillingtoshareherthingswithus.SheiscrazyaboutDIY.Sheoncemadeabeautifulbirthdaycardforhermother.Shealsoenjoystravelling.Shevisitedmanyplacesofinterest.Shewantstobeasocialworkertohelpmorepeopleinthefuture.Ithinkshewillmakeanexcellentsocialworker.（85词）That’sall.Thankyou.听力原稿一、听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）第一节：听下面十段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。1.M:Let’sputthecaratthecorner.W:Lookatthesign.Itsaysnoparking.2.M:Doyouneedanyhelp?W:Yes.There’ssomethingwrongwithmybike.3.W:Howdoyouusuallygotoschool?M:Itakeabustoschool.4.W:WhatlessonsdoyouhaveonFridayafternoon,George?M:English,Musicandaclassmeeting.5.W:Ilikelionsverymuch.Doyoulikelions,Nick?M:No,Idon’t.Ilikegiantpandas.Theyarelovely.6.M:It’sChristmasDaytoday.Iheartodayisyourbirthday.W:No,yesterdaywasmybirthday.7.M:Youlookworried.What’swrong,Jenny?W:Iputmycameraonthetable.Ican’tfinditanywherenow.