新视野大学英语读写教程第四册课后习题答案

新版新视野大学英语读写教程第四册unitl答案

UnitOne

III.

1.idle2.justify3.discount4.distinct5.minute

6.accused7.object8.contaminate9.sustain10.worship

IV.

1.accusing...of2.endup3.cameupon4.atherworst5.pay

for

6.runariskof7.participatein8.otherthan9.object

to/objected10.atbest

V

1.K2.G3.C4.E5.N6.07.I8.L9.A10.D

Collocation

VI.

1.delay2.pain3.hardship4.suffering5.fever

6.defeat7.poverty8.treatment9.noise10.agony

Wordbuilding

VII.

1.justify2.glorify3.exemplifies4.classified

5.purified6.intensify7.identify8.terrified

VIII.

1.bravery2.jewelry3.delivery4.machinery

5.robbery6.nursery7.scenery8.discovery

SentenceStructure

IX.

1.otherthanforfuneralsandweddings

2.otherthanto1iveanindependentlife

3.otherthanthattheyappealedtohiseye..'

4.butotherthanthat,he'lleatjustabouteverything.

5.otherthanthatit'ssomewhereinthetowncenter

X.

1.shouldn'thavebeentothecinemalastnight

2.wouldhave;toldhimtheanswer

3.theyneedn,thavegoneatall

4.musthavehadtoomuchworktodo

5.mighthavebeeninjuredseriously

Translation

XI.-

1.Theplantdoesnotgrowwellinsoilsotherthantheonein

whichithasbeendeveloped.

2.Researchfindingsshowthatwespendabouttwohoursdreaming

everynight,nomatterwhatwe

mayhavedoneduringtheday.

3.Somepeopletendtojustifytheirfailurebyblamingothers

fornottryingtheirbest.

4.Weremaintreetoourcommitment:Whateverwepromisedtodo;

wewoulddoit.

5.EvenBeethoven'sfatherdiscountedthepossibi1itythathis

sonwouldonedaybecomethegreatestmusicianintheworld.

ThesameistrueofEdison,whoseemedtohisteachertobequite

dull.

6.Theywereaccusedbyauthoritiesofthreateningthestate

security.

XII.

1.出入除自己家以外的任何场所时，如果你带有宠物，一定要了解有

关宠物的规定。

2一些女性完全可以不待在家里，而是去工作，挣一份不错的工资。

但是为了家庭，她们放弃

了工作。

3.你怎么为这样粗鲁的行为辩护？你将会为此付出沉重的代价，因为

他们己经以低毁名誉的罪

名起诉你了。

4.批评有其重要作用；我们可能当时不喜欢它，但是它能激励我们去

做更伟大的事情。

5.他毫不让步的行为遭到公众的反对，这使得他陷入了精神上崩溃、

经济上破产的境地。

6.即使你失败了，也不要被失败伤害，更不要被失败左右。记住：

失败是学习过程中必要的一

步；它不是学习、的结束，而是学习的开始。

Cloze

XIII.

1.B2.A3.C4.D5.B6.A7.B8.A9.C10.A

II.D12.C13.D14.A15.C16.D17.B18.C19.A20.D

SectionB

ReadingSkills.

I.

1.Iwasablackandwaslookeddownonbecauseoftheuglyshadow

ofracismin1976.

2.11meansthatthemanwasdifferentfromothersforhewas

honestandpaiddebts.

3.Thefarmer'sattitudetowardmechangedwhenhelearnedthat

Iwasthesonofanhonestmanwho

wasdifferentfromotherblacks.

4.BecauseAmericansocialmoralityhaschangedfortheworse.

5.Becausepeoplebelieveinhonestyandthishelpsmeinmy

life.

ComprehensionoftheText

II.

l.F2.T3.F4.T5.T6.T7.F8.T

Vocabulary

1.melted2.restore3.initiative4.obligation,5.induce

6.lest7.relief8.furnish9.enquire10.meanwhile

ExercisesonWebcourseonly:

11.deposit12:intent13.behave14.amused15.glue

IV

1.kepthisword2:shruggedoff3.meltedaway4.enquireinto

5.cooloff

6.pavethewayfor7.holdup8.fallapart9.wipeaway10.

oncredit

新视野大学英语读写教程第四册uni12答案

unit2

SectionA

Comprehensionofthetext

1.Helivedapoorandmiserablelifeduringhischildhood.

2.BecausenooneinBritainappearedtoappreciatehistalent

forcomedy.Hiscomicfiguresdidnot

conformtoBritishstandards.

3.Becausehisdressandbehaviordidn'tseemthatEnglish.

4.ItwasthefirstmovieinwhichChaplinspoke.

5.Heusedhisphysicalsensestoinventhisartashewentalong

withoutapreparedscript.

6.Histransformationof1ifelessobjectsintootherkindsof

objects,plustheski11withwhichhe

executeditagainandagain.

7.Shebroughtstabilityandhappinesstohimandbecamea

centerofcalminhisfamily.

8.Comic.

Vocabulary

III.

1.coarse2.betrayed3.incident4.postponed5.execute

6.surrounding7.applause8.extraordinary9.clumsy10.

sparked

IV.

1.for2.against3.up4.about5.up

6.to7.down8.down9.in10.on

V.

1.I2.J3.B4.D5.E6.G7.F8.L9.N10.A

Collocation<br/>VI.

1.service2.help/hand3.influence4.guarantee5.visit

6.span.7.welcome8.spirit9.duties10.buildings

WordBuilding

VII.

1.artist2.terrorist3.novelist4.activists

5.biologists6.idealist7.capitalists8.tourist

VIII.

1.terrorism2.industrialism3.realism4.idealism

5.criticism6.heroism7.racism8.Modernism

sentencestructure

IX

1.IfIhadknownthatyouwerecoming,Iwouldhavemetyou

attheairport.

2.Ifhehadtriedtoleavethecountry,hewouldhavebeen

stoppedattheborder.

3.Ifwehadfoundhimearlier,wecouldhavesavedhislife.

4.IfIhadcaughtthatplane,Iwouldhavebeenki1ledinthe

aircrash.

5.Ifhehadbeeningoodhealth,hecouldhavewrittenmany

books.

X.

1.itisawondertofind

2.11isasurpriseforustofind

3.itisawasteoftimetoarguewithhim

4.It'sacomforttoknow

5.Itisareliefforustolearn

XI

1.Ifthecharactersinthiscomedyhadbeenmorehumorous,it

wouldhaveattractedalargeraudience.

2.Shehasneverlostfaithinherownabi1ity,soitisa

possibi1ityforhertobecomeasuccessfulactress.

3.Ineverhadformaltraining,IjustlearnedasIwentalong.

4.Astheirproductsfindtheirwayintotheinternational

market,theirbrandisgaininginpopularity.

5.Shecouldmakeupastorybysayingshewasknocked

unconsciousbythievesandthatallher

moneywasgone,butshedoubtedwhethershecouldmakeitsound

believable.

6.Noonewascertainwhetherhepostponedthevisitonpurpose,

butthisbroughtmorecriticismofhim.

XII

1.Ifthecharactersinthiscomedyhadbeenmorehumorous,

itwou1dhaveattractedalargeraudience.'

2.Shehasneverlostfaithinherownabi1ity,soitisa

possibi1ityforhertobecomeasuccessfulactress.

3.Ineverhadformaltraining,IjustlearnedasIwentalong,

4.Astheirproductsfindtheirwayintotheinternational

market,theirbrandisgaininginpopularity.

5.Shecouldmakeupastorybysayingshewasknocked

unconsciousbythievesandthatallher

moneywasgone,butshedoubtedwhethershecouldmakeitsound

believable.

6.Noonewascertainwhetherhepostponedthevisitonpurpose,

butthisbroughtmorecriticismofhim.

XII.

L如果没有查理•卓别林，世界电影史就会不一样了。

2.令人感到宽慰的是，他的努力最终给予了他长期渴望的结果一他成

功地发现了这种疾病的原因。

3.查理•卓别林是最伟大、最广受热爱的电影明星之一。从《流浪汉》

到《摩登时代》，他拍

摄了许多他那个时代最有趣、最受欢迎的电影。他最出名的是他扮演

的一个人物一年轻可

爱的小流浪汉。

4.卓别林是一个才能非凡的人：自他1914年第一次在电影中出现，

两年时间内他就成了这个国

家最有名的人物之一。

5.查理•卓别林对20世纪初期每个人的生活都产生了影响。与有史

以来的任何人相比，他让更

多的人欢笑，改变了人们看待这个世界的方式。

6.1977年，查理•卓别林在圣诞节那天去世了，身后留下了悲伤的

家人和朋友，以及全世界数

以百万计的影迷。

Cloze

XIII.

1.C2.B3.C4.B5.A6.C7.D8.A9.D10.C

11.D12.A13.A14.C15.B16.D17.A18.C19.B20.A

StructuredWriting

XV.

CharlieChaplinisagreatcomicforhisnativelandBritain,

butevenmoresofortheworld.Onthe

stageheoftenworetinymoustaches,hugepantsandtailcoats

thatwereperhapsmorecharacteristicof

EuropeansandmaybenotmuchoftheBritish.Sincemorethan

halfoftherolesChaplinplayedwere

insilentfi1ms,peoplethroughouttheworldhadnodifficulty

understandinghisfilms.Withsound

movies,Chaplincreatedanonsenselanguagethatsounded1ike

noknownnationalityandwasaccepted

andappreciatedbypeopleallovertheworld.Formostofhis

lifetimehedidnotstayinhismother

country;hetraveledthroughouttheworldtoappearonstage

forpeopleofdifferentnational!ties.

SECTIONB

I.

1.F.11isbasicallyafactthoughthesentencecontainssome

wordsforopinions.

Wordsrepresentingopinions:amostrevolutionarything

Wordsrepresentingfacts:sixmonthsago;ranformayorofEmbu,

Kenya,andwon

2.F?Itisbasicallyafactthoughthesentencecontainssome

wordsforopinions.

Wordsrepresentingopinions:evenmoresurprising

Wordsrepresentingfacts:wasvotedinbyhercolleaguesonthe

DistrictCouncil,allmen

3.0.Itisbasicallyanopinionthoughthesentencecontains

somewordsforfacts.

Wordsrepresentingopinions:suddenlybecameasymbolofthe

increasinglypowerfulpoliticalforce

Wordsrepresentingfacts:thousandsofwomeninthisfarming

areatwohoursnortheastofNairobi

4.F.11isbasicallyafactthoughthesentencecontainssome

wordsforopinions.

Wordsrepresentingopinions:manywomenhadnotbeentaughtthe

basicsofpoliticalparticipation

Wordsrepresentingfacts:Oneveteranfemalepolitical

activistsaid

Whattheveteranfemalepoliticalactivistsaidwasafact.So

thesentenceisbasicallyfactual.

5.0.11isbasicallyanopinionthoughthesentencecontains

somewordsforfacts.

Wordsrepresentingopinions:notanewphenomenon

Wordsrepresentingfacts:politicalactivityamongKenyan

women

Comprehensionofthe5-ext

II.

l.T2.F3.F4.T5.F6.T7.F8.T

Vocabulary

III.

1.fierce2.launched3.colleagues4.i1legal5.funded

6.jealous7.refresh8.substantial9.sow10.ridiculous

IV.

1.Couldwetakeawalk?Ifeel1ikealittleexercise.

2.Ms.Mbogohadmadeabolddecision:torunformayorofEmbu,

Kenya.

3.SomeleadersinKenyawereafraidoflosingtheirpower,so

theytriedeverythingtoshut'Kenyan

womenoutofpolitics.

4.Shedecidedlongagothatshewouldstudythesubjectin

earnestassoonassheleftschool.

5.Hewasarrestedbecausehewaspaidtospyonourairbases.

6.Afteralmostfourhoursoffiercenegotiation,thePresident

hadtheupperhand.

7.Victimsoftrafficaccidentsmakeupalmostaquarterofthe

hospitaTspatients.

8.Ms.Mbogo'svictorywasimportantbecauseallhermale

colleaguesvotedherin.

9.Twoyoungmenwereoriginallyhiredtowatchoverthehouse

asitwasbeingbuilt.

10.Itisreportedthatgovernmenttroopstriedtobreakupthe

protestbyfiringtheirgunsintheair.style

新版新视野大学英语读写教程第四册unit3答案

unit3

SectionA

Vocabulary

III.

1.raw2.convicted3.compensation4.notify5.provisions

6.receipt7.paste8.altered9.thrive10.certify

ExercisesonWebcourseonly:

11.donation12.roast13.rent14.champion15.temptation

IV

1.up2.to3.down4.of5.out

6.into7.for8.on9.through10.of

V.

1.M2.E3.G4.A5.H6.C7.18.K9.010.D

Collocation

VI.

1.respect2.degree3.money4.living5.praise

6.place7.success8.scholarship9.job10.reputation

WordBuilding

VII.

1.longish2.animal-like3.selfish4.honey-1ike

5.ball-like6.boyish7.yellowish8.bookish

VIII.

1.politicians2.technician3.comedian4.musicians

5.physicians6.electricians7.beautician8.magician

sentencestructure

IX.

1.ThewantedmanisbelievedtobelivinginNewYork.

2.Manypeoplearesaidtobehomelessafterthefloods.

3.Threemenaresaidtohavebeenarrestedaftertheexplosion.

4.Theprisoneristhoughttohaveescapedbyclimbingoverthe

wall.

5.Fourpeoplearereportedtohavebeenseriouslyinjuredin

theaccident.

X.

1.Hetriedsendingherflowers,butitdidn'thaveanyeffect.

2.Idon'tregrettellingherwhatIthought,evenifIupset

her.

3.ThewindowwasbrokenbecauseIforgottocloseitwhenI

left.

4.Weregrettoinformyouthatthematerialsyouorderedare

outofstock.

5.Hewelcomedthenewstudentandthenwentontoexplainthe

collegeregulations.

Translation

XI.

1.Sevenoreightofficialsarereportedtohavetakenbribes

andthemayorhasdecidedtolookintothe

affairinperson.

2.Theseworkersregretyieldingtothemanagement'sadviceand

goingbacktowork.Nowtheyare

againfacedwiththethreatoflosingtheirjobs.

3.Youonlyneedtofilloutaformtogetyourmembership,which

entitlesyoutoadiscountongoods.

4.Theircarbrokedownhalfwayfornoreason.Asaresultthey

arrivedthreehourslaterthantheyhad

planned.

5.Theofficialgotinvolvedinascandalandwasforcedto

resignweekslater.

6.Themanlivingonwelfarebegantobuilduphisownmarket,

onestepatatimeandhisbusinessis

thriving.

XII

1.据报道这个男子曾在私下说：“许多救济对象在欺骗我们，因此，

作为补偿，我们有权让他们对我们点头哈腰。

2.我们考虑了你的背景与经历，很遗憾地告诉你，我们目前没有适合

你的工作机会。

3.我没能按奥斯卡的暗示去做，相反，我反驳了那个妇女，结果她竟

然是我们的新经理。

4.需要有人来充当穷人权利的捍卫者，因为这一体制太容易被滥用。

5.我的车子在高速公路上抛锚后，我打电话向警察求助，20分钟后

他们赶来帮我。

6.他热爱艺术，却经受了巨大的痛苦一贫穷与误解。

close

XIII.

1.B2.C3.A4.D5.B6.A7.D8.C9.A10.B

11.D12.A13.C14.B15.D16.B17.C18.A19:D20.B

structuredWriting

XV

Itisdifficulttogetawelfareclienfswheelchair

repaired.Oncemywheelchairneededrepairing,

andInotifiedmycaseworker.Shegavemealecturethat1hadn'

ttakengoodcareofmywheelchair.

ThenshetoldmethatImusthavethepatiencetowaitunti1

shehadthetimetoreportmywheelchair

conditionstomymedicalworker.Thenthemedicalworkercalled

thewheelchairrepaircompanies

togetthecheapestbidandinformedthemainwelfareoffice

atthestatecapital.Ittookthemanother

severaldaystoconsiderthematter.Whentheyfinallygotmy

wheelchairrepaired,Ihadbeenconfined

tobedformorethanhalfamonth.

SectionB

ReadingSkills

I.

1."Thestacksofpaper"isbeingpersonifiedassomeonewho

canbearwitnesstosomething.

2."Westernears"symbolizepeoplefromWesterncountries.

3."Agalleryofhumanfaces"symbolizesagatheringofpeople

ofdifferentorigins.

4.Asweknowaportraitdoesnothavelife.Itisinafigurative

waytosay"alivingportrait".

5.Theword"like"tellsusthatthispartisasimile,comparing

hatstosmallcrowns.

6."Twotinybirds"areclearlyametaphorforthegirTstwo

sma11hands,showingthatitwaswith

lovingcarethattheblindmanheldthegirTshands.

ComprehensionoftheText

II.

1.Thestacksofpaperborewitnesstoahugeamountofwork

waitingtobedone,eventhoughIhad

beenworkingsevendaysaweek.

2.Irememberfeelingannoyedatthisdensecollectionof

humanity.

3.Thenthetruthstruckme.Hewasblind.

4.Aswewaitedforourdrinks,theblindmansaid,"Themusic

seemsoutoftunetoourWesternears,

butithascharm."

5.Theyaremotionless,waitingfortheperformancetostart.

6.Thefirstperformanceendedjustaswefinisheddessert,and

Iexcusedmyselfandwenttotalkto

thetheatermanager.

7.Afewminuteslaterhewasstandingnexttooneofthe

dancers,herlittlecrownedheadhardly

reachinghischest.

8.Aboutaweekafterourtrip,thechairmantoldmetheChinese

executivehadcalledtoexpressgreat

satisfactionwiththetrip.

VocubularyIII.

1.skimmed2.steer3.chartered4.angle5.veil

6.magic7.realm8.annoy9.dense10.highlighted

IV.

1.ManyofthesepoemsbearwitnesstohisyearsspentinIndia,

England,andChina.

2.Theotherplayersintheteamarebetterthanme,butIzm

slowlycatchingup.

3.1wasloadedwithmanyparcels,unabletowalkanyfaster.

4.Theplacewasdesertedandtherewasnosignofhumanbeings

livingthere.

5.Theseinstrumentsshouldbeswitchedonandcheckedbefore

westartourwork.

6.MyfriendwasdressedinablackcoatwhereasIwasinjeans.

7.Allthoseconnectedwiththemissionwereinprayerforher,

butherlifewasnotspared.

8.MayIexcusemyselfforawhile,Mr.Davis?

9.Haveyouevernoticedthatatyesterday7sconcertoneofthe

violinistswasoutoftune?

10.Alltoosoonitwasoverandweleftfeelingwehadjust

skimmedthesurfaceofthisfascinating

topic.

新版新视野大学英语读写教程第四册unit4答案

unit4

SectionA

Vocabulary

III.

1.investment2.disposal3.condensed4.strategic5.revenue

6.scratch7.uti1ities8.invested9.nowhere10.transmission

IV.

1.islaggingfarbehind2.arestuckwith3.goingfor4.remain

incontact

5.keeppacewith6.atyourdisposal7.datesfrom8.scratched

thesurfaceof

9.stuckin10.choosebetween

V.

l.L2.N3.D4.E5.H6.17.F8.09.110.B

Collocation

VI.

1.exchange2.growth3.opportunities4.understanding5.

benefits

6.peace7.development8.career9.wi1110.status

WordBuilding

VII.

1.superpower2.superabundant3.supermarket4.super-speed

5.supercomputer6.superman7.superstar8.super-efficient

VIII.

1.auto-timer2.auto-focus3.autograph4.auto-reverse

5.autobiography6.automakers7.autoloading8.autocriticism

sentencestructure

IX

1.Concentrateonindoordelightsratherthanoutdoorfights

andyou'llbemuchbetterappreciated.

2.Asaresultofthedevelopmentofcomputertechnologymany

peoplemayeventuallybeableto

workathomeratherthangototheoffice.

3.Somepeoplesaythatthepupils'achievementsthistermwi11

bemeasuredbyaformaltestrather

thantheirteacher'sassessment.

4.Theyarguedthattheirproductsshouldbedevelopedonthe

basisofneedratherthanprofit.

5.Duringweekendsthebusinessmenmayspendtimeestablishing

friendshipandmutualtrustrather

thandiscussinganyparticularitemofbusiness.

X.

1.Petrolnowistwiceasexpensiveasitwasafewyearsago.

2.Theirsisaboutthreetimesasbigasours.

3.LatinAmericancustomerstalktwotofourtimesaslongon

thephoneaspeopleinNorthAmerica.

4.thefeeforcel1phonesistypicallytwiceasmuchasfor

callsmadeoverfixed1ines

5.cantransmit250,000timesasmuchdataasastandard

telephonewire

Translation

XI.

1.Ratherthaninvestinmyeducation,myparentsspenttheir

moneyonanewhouse.

2.Today,peoplearespendingtwiceasmuchonentertainment

andrelaxationastheydidinthepast.

3.Inordertobesuccessful,abusinessmustkeeppacewith

developmentsinthemarketplace.

4.HerfluencyinEnglishgaveheranadvantageoverothergirls

forthejob.

5.Forstudents,nowhereisbetterthanthelibrary,whereall

thebooksareattheirdisposal.

6.Weshouldmakefulluseoftheplatformtostrengthen

communication,expandcooperationinmore

areasandseekfurtherdevelopmentthroughjointefforts.

XII.

1,发展中国家认为信息技术是促进经济发展的途径，但一些国家在

估算成本与选择技术方面缺乏经验。

2.据说地球拥有的地下水量大约是其拥有的河流和湖泊水量的三千

倍，而且地下水要干净得多。

3.任何人都能照出好照片一问题只是你是否在合适的时间和地点。

4.通过在他们的学校和图书馆安装计算机，这些社区的领导们表明他

们决心不在技术上落后。

5.当他开始创办这家公司时，他想他将能在市场上与那些顶级公司并

驾齐驱，可是他现在失望

了，因为他没有成功。

6.佛罗里达的一对夫妇在建造一座他们称之为未来之家的房子，它既

能抵御咫风，又与周围环

境十分协调。

Cloze

XIII.

1.C2.D3.A4.B5.B6.C7.D8.B9.C10.D

11.A12.C13.B14.D15.C16.D17.B18.A19.C20.C

StructuredWriting

XV.

Comparethenewwelfaresystemwiththeoldoneandyouwould

findaworldofdifferencebetween

thetwo.Underthenewwelfaresystem,thelawencourages

welfareclientstoworkontheirownfora

gradualshiftawayfromwelfare,andthisisnotthecasein

thepast.Welfareclientsnowcandevelop

theirtalentstomakemoney.Inthepast,theyoftencheated

tobleedthesystemforafewextradollars.

Nowcaseworkerswi11gladlyhelptheirclientsfindappropriate

jobsratherthanact1ikedetectivesto

trytoseekoutanyunreportedproperties.Todaymanywelfare

clientshavemadeachoicetolivealife

ofcompletehonestyandtheytellthetruthtocaseworkersand

declareanyextraincometheymake.

Incases1ikethis,caseworkerswi11feelgreatlyrelieved

becausetheydon'tneedtosearchforany

cheatingasinthepast.

SectionB

ReadingSkills

I.

1.YourhomecomputerorTVcanprovidewhateveryouneed

wheneveryoulike.

2.Youcanlearnlanguageeasilyviacomputeroverdistance.

3.Poorpeoplemustalsohaveaccesstohightechnologyasit

isessentialfortheireducation,workand

dailylives.

4.Somecompaniesprovidethetechnologyofinformationhighway

totherichfirstasthatisbusiness.

5.Advocatesofuniversalaccesshavealreadylaunchedanumber

ofprojectsoftheirownforthepoor.

Comprehensionofthetext

II.

l.F2.F3.T4.T5.F6.T7.T8.T

Vocabulary

III.

1.transmit2.insure3.crucial4.feedback5.correspondence

6.specialized7.tutor8.hence9.portion10.files

ExercisesonWebcourseonly:

11.format/file12.dose13.terminal14.correspondent

IV.

1.differon2.referto3.Comparedto4.specializein

5.makeroutine6.comeupwith7.hasaccessto8.Somesteps

shouldbetaken

9.signedupfor10.inthehandsof

新版新视野大学英语读写教程第四册unit5答案

unit5

SectionA

Comprehensionofthetext

I.

1.Because22mi11ionpeople1ivealone,whichsuggeststhat

itisanoverwhelmingphenomenoninthe

UnitedStates.

2.Becausetheycanfindinspirationinsolitude.

3.Themorepositiveoneistowardoneself,thelesstheneed

forstayingwithothers.

4.Itdepends.Iftheylivewiththeirfriends,thefriends7

temporaryleavingwi11bereceivedasa

welcomechange.However,iftheylivealone,thetemporary

absenceoffriendsmayleavethem

withafeelingofemptiness.

5.Becausetheneedtotalkisthemostbasicneedofasolitary

person.

6.Theymaycallfriendstotel1themimportantthings,ortalk

tothemselves,theirpets,thetelevision,

oreventostrangers.

7.Tostayrational,settledowninacomfortablewayandfind

pleasurefromthecurrentlife,,waitfor

anythinghappythatmayhappen.

8.Thewriterthinksthatasordinarypeople'ssolitarylife

differsfromthatofgreatminds(1ikepoets

andphilosophers),theyshouldcherishthethoughtthat"since

wearehere,wemayaswellacceptit

andmakethebestofit".

Vocabulary

III.

1.humble2.s1ippery3.tame4.inspiration5.crept

6.apology7.observation8.dictate9.inadequate10.solitary

ExercisesonWebcourseonly:

11.choked12.waterproof13.poetry14.commodity

IV

1.castout2.allbyhimself3.stayuplate4.wasfondof

5.atonesitting

6.filiedupwith7.speakshighlyof8.setforth9.atlength

10.forthetimebeing

V.

l.K2.H3.M4.B5.A6.07.J8.D9.F10.1

Collocation

VI.

1.efficiency2.status3.performance4.standard5.

coordination

6.sense7.career8.quality9.supply10.accuracy

WordCjuifdin8

VII.

1.underestimated2.underpaid3.overslept4.Underdeveloped

5.overestimated6.overcharged7.underweight8.overloaded

VIII.

1.simplified2.electrician3.recovery4.chiIdlike

5.autobiography6.underline7.terrorist8.overreact

sentencestructure

IX.

1.Thedistancebetweenthemisnotsogreatastobe

unbridgeable.

2.Theunityofthemasseswiththepartyisneversostrong

asitisnow.

3.ThepunishmentwasharshbecauseMaggiewouldloseher

position,butitwasnotsobadaslosing

herpay.

4.Vveheardtheterriblenoiseonceortwicebefore,butnever

soloudasthisone.

5.Menareneversopeaceful,sogracefulwitheachotheras

theyarenow.

X.

1.Youmightaswellgotheretoseewhetherthereisthe

informationyouneed.

2.Wemightaswellcallitfreedom.

3.Youmightaswel1ringandtel1themyou7regoingtovisit

them.

4.Wemightaswellwalkhome.

5.Wemightaswellfindaneasieronetoread.

Translation

XI.

1.Thislittlemanisnotsoinnocentasheappears.

2.There'snothingIcandoabouttheproblem,soyoumightas

wellturntoProfessorWangforhelp.

3.Bothsidesspeakhighlyofthefruitsintheircooperation

indifferentareas,andhopethatthe

cooperationcanbefurthered.

4.Ontheonehand,animageofbeingclosetothepeoplecan

getanewpolicymoreeasilyaccepted.

Ontheotherhand,itwi11"encouragepeopletospeaktheir

mindsandcomeupwithconstructive

suggestions".

5.Hissenseoflonelinessroseandfellandhesometimeswould

talkatlengthtohimselfandhispets

andthetelevision.

6.Afterall,moneyisnoteverything.Therichestpeopleare

notnecessarilythehappiest.

XII

1.新的机制并不像他们预期的那样有效，因为数月过去了，但管理效

率并没有明显改进。

2.我不想不必要地吓唬你，可你最好还是面对事实，看看一些数字吧。

3.孤独的特点是一种与世隔绝感，而独居则是独自一人却不感到寂寞

的状态，它能引发自我

意识。

4.孤独是一种消极的状态，你会感到失去了某种东西。你可能与别人

在一起仍然感到孤独一

这也许是孤独最痛苦的形式。

5.独居是一种与自我相约的积极的状态。独居是值得向往的，是独自

一人、享受自我愉快而又

充实的陪伴的一种状态。

6.梭罗说，一个人即使身处同伴之中，如果不对他们敞开心扉，仍会

感到孤独。

Cloze

XIII.

1.B2.D3.A4.B5.C6.C7.D8.D9.B10.A

11.C12.B13.A14.C15.D16.B17.C18.A19.D20.C

StructuredWriting

XV.Somepeopleprefertolivealonewhereassomeothershave

to1ivealoneforonereasonoranother.

Thosepeoplebelievingininspirationalsolitudearguethatno

companionismorecompanionablethan

solitude.LiterarygiantssuchasWilliamWordsworth,John

MiItonandHenryThoreauenjoyedliving

aloneonpurpose.Huntersorexplorersenjoythemselvesasthey

ventureouttotamethegreatwild

areas.Ontheotherhand,therearesomeotherpeoplewhohave

to1ivealoneduetovariousreasons:

beingdivorced,widowedornevermarried.Manyofthemfeel

bittertoliveinsolitude.Theyhaveno

onetotalktoandasaresulttheytalkatlengthtothemselves

andtotheirpetsandtothetelevision.

SectionB

Readingskills

1.A2.C3.B4.C

Comprehensionofthetext

II.1.F2.T3.T4.F5.F6.T7.T8.F

Vocabulary

III.

1.abstract2.holy3.Nevertheless4.odds5.complicate

6.tolerate7.depression8.resorting9.exclaimed10.

disorder

ExercisesonWebcourseonly:

11.chew12.vibrate13.stale14.jury

IV

1.Whenhereceivedtheadmissionnoticefromtheuniversity,

heknewitwastimehestruckoutonhisown.

2.Ihadtokeepthevideocamerareadilyaccessibleincase

IsawsomethingthatneededtobefiImed.

3.EverytimeshetriedtoarguewithheridenticaltwinKatie,

shewouldendupcryinghereyesout.

4.Seriousviolencehassprungfromtheconflictover

insignificant,irritatingdifferences.

5.Therearemanypeoplewhobelievesincerelythatyoucan

trainchildrenforlifewithoutresorting

topunishment.

6.Alansignedadormcontractwithhisroommatetoheadoff

possibleconflicts.

7.Hewasrequiredtofillinaformbeforethejobinterview.

8.Hermajorconcernishowshewi11makesurethepeopleon

theteamsgetalongwithoneanother.

9.Againstalltheodds,ithasworked,andthisisameasure

ofjusthowstrongtheybothwereas

individualswhentheycametothemarriagetenyearsago.

10.WhatIzd1iketodoistohelpthemtoseethattheydon't

needtogiveuponthecomputer,thatthey

canactuallybethemasterofit.

新版新视野大学英语读写教程第四册unit6答案

UnitSix

SectionA

vocabulary

III.

1.Substantial2.concerning3.negotiatio