Unit+1+Teenage+Life+Wor ds+and+Expressions+词汇课件 高中英语人教版（2019）必修第一册

Unit1TeenageLifeWordandExpressions1.teenageadj.十几岁的theteenageyearsteenagegirls/boysteenagern.十几岁的青少年apersonwhoisbetween13and19yearsold2.volunteer

n.志愿者，志愿兵vi.自愿Schoolsneedvolunteerstohelpchildrentoread.volunteertodosth.自愿做某事HelenvolunteeredtohaveThanksgivingatherhousethisyear.voluntary

/ˈvɒləntri/adj.自愿的,志愿的E.g1.Wedidsome

(voulnteer)worklastmonth.E.g2.这些志愿者自愿打扫校园。Thevolunteersvolunteeredtocleantheschool.voluntary3.debaten.辩论，讨论v.辩论，争论，讨论underdebate正在讨论中aheated/livelydebate(about/on/over...)一场激烈的（关于...)的争论debatewithsb.on/about/oversth.与某人争论某事WhenIwasdebating______myparents,IjusttoldthemthatIdidn'twanttogiveup.with4.prefer

vt.

更喜欢

preferred,preferred,preferringpreference

n.喜爱；偏爱haveapreferenceforsth偏爱某物preferdoing/todosth更喜欢做某事prefersbtodosth更喜欢某人做某事preferAtoB比起B，更喜欢Apreferdoingsthtodoingsth比起做某事，更喜欢做某事宁愿...而不愿...①prefertodo...ratherthando...②woulddo...ratherthando...③wouldratherdo...thando...Practice(1)Iprefer

(stay)athomeratherthan

(go)outonsucharainyday.(2)Ican'tsaywhichtypeofteatastesbetter.It'sjustamatterof

(prefer).tostaygopreference5.contentn.内容，容纳的东西v.使满足adj.满足的，满意的becontentwith满足于=besatisfiedwithbecontenttodo甘愿做某事=bewillingtodosth.thecontentofthearticle文章内容readthecontentsofthebook读目录6.suitableadj.适当的;适宜的;合适的Wearehopingtofindasuitableschool.besuitablefor...

适合...的Thetoyisnotsuitableforchildrenunder3.besuitabletodosth适合做某事Idon'tthinkyouaresuitabletodothejob.7.challengen./v.face/takeup/meetachallenge面对/接收/迎接挑战challengesb.todosth.向某人挑战做某事challengingadj.具有挑战性的achallengingjob8.confusev.使糊涂，使迷惑；混淆

confuseAwith/andB

把A和B弄混Becarefulnottoconfusequalitywithquantity.confusionn.迷惑；困惑confusionabout/oversth.困惑Thereisaconfusionaboutwhatthecorrectprocedureshouldbe.confusingconfusedconfusingadj.令人困惑的Itwasaveryconfusingsituation.confusedadj.（感到）糊涂的，迷惑的Ifyou'reconfusedaboutanything,phonemyoffice.9.fluentadj.流利的；熟练的fluentlyadv.流利地；流畅地fluencyn.流利，流畅befluentin在...方面流利Heisa_______Englishspeaker.Sotheycancommunicate_______.fluentfluently9.graduatevi.&vt.毕业，获得学位n.毕业生adj.已得学位的,毕业生的,研究院的graduatein+专业；graduatefrom+学校graduateinliteraturefromPekingUniversity毕业于北京大学文学专业aHavardgraduate哈佛大学毕业生graduationn.毕业10.actuallyadv.事实上，的确事实上，的确的同义表达：infactasamatteroffactinactualfactinrealityineffect11.recommendvt.建议；推荐；介绍recommendation[n.]推荐；介绍信recommendsthtosb.向某人推荐某物e.g.recommendagooddentisttomerecommendsbtodosth建议某人做某事(类似的词汇还有allow,advise,permit等)e.g.We'drecommendyoutobookyourflightearly.recommenddoing建议做...e.g.recommendbuyingthisdictionaryIt's(strongly/highly)recommendedthatsbshoulddo...(should可省略）强烈建议你考虑多方面因素。It'sstronglyrecommendedthatyoushouldtakemanyfactorsintoconsideration.（可用于建议信）一坚持：insist二命令：order,command三建议：suggest,advise,recommend四要求：ask,demand,request,require12.advancedadj.高级的，高等的；先进的advancedEnglish高级英语advancedtechnologyadvancevt.&vi./n.前进，发展；促进；提前；提出（想法、理论、计划等）advanceon/upon/towards...向...推进/挺进advanceaprogramme提出一个方案makeadvancein=makeprogressin在...方面取得进步inadvance=aheadoftime预先，提前It'scheaperifyoubookthetickets__________advance.in13.obvious[adj.]明显的，显然的obviously[adv.]显然，明显地It'sobviousthat...很明显同义词：evident；apparentLookathim!It's________thatheissleepinginclassagain!obvious14.quitv./n.离开，放弃，停止，辞职quitdoingsth停止做某事IfIdon’tgetmoremoney,I’llquit.如果我不能挣更多的钱，我会辞职。I’vequitsmoking.我已经戒烟了。Wedecideditwastimetoquitthecity.我们决定离开这座城市。15.schedule[n.]工作计划；日程安排[v.]安排；预定drawupaschedule制定时间表aheadofschedule/time提前onschedule如期；按照预定时间bescheduledforsth./todosth.预定做某事，计划做某事HisofficialvisittoBeijingis_________(schedule)tostartonDecember21.他定于12月21日正式访问北京。Withmyfriends'timelyhelp,Icompletedtheprojectas__________(shcedule).scheduledscheduled16.responsibleadj.负责任的，有责任的beresponsiblefor...对...负责Itisweourselvesthatshouldberesponsibleforourowndietandhealth.responsibilityn.责任，义务have/takearesponsibilityfor...对...有责任/负责asenseofresponsibility责任感17.expertn.

专家

adj.熟练的，有经验的反义词：inexpertadj.外行的beexpertin/at=begoodat擅长做....beanexpertin/at是某方面的专家Translation:因为我很擅长与人打交道，所以我有信心我能胜任这个职业。(可应用于求职信)SinceI'mexpertin/atgettingalongwithpeople,I'mconfidentthatI'mequaltothejob.(可应用于求职信)18.attract[v.]吸引；引起...的注意attractionn.爱慕；向往的地方；吸引力attractiveadj.吸引人的；迷人的；有魅力的attractone'sattention吸引某人的注意力attractAtoB使A受B吸引beattractedtosb./sth.喜爱某人/某物BbeattractivetoAB对A有吸引力touristattraction旅游景点Sheissuchan_________girlthatIamhopelessly________toher.Besides,hersongsarealsoan________tome.attractiveattractedattraction19.focusvt.

集中

n.

焦点，引人注目的中心focuson/upon集中，特别关注，专注于...focusone'sattention/energyon/upon...集中注意力/精力于...bethefocusofattention成为关注的焦点focusonthequestionofchildren'srightsEyeswerefocusedonhim.集中注意力其他表达fix/focusone’sattentiononpayattention