江苏省南京雨花台区七校联考2024年七下英语期末考试试题含答案_第1页
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江苏省南京雨花台区七校联考2024年七下英语期末考试试题满分120分,时间90分钟一、单项选择(共10小题,满分20分)1、—Look,thereisacutebird,Mom.—Itflewintoourkitchenthewindowjustnow,Alex.A.across B.through C.above D.under2、—Wouldyoulikesomedumplings?—________.I’mhungry.A.Yes,please B.Noproblem C.No,thanks D.Yes,I’dloveto3、—Mygrandmalikestosleepwiththewindow________tokeeptheroomquiet.—Yes.Ifnot,shewillgetangry.A.open B.opened C.close D.closed4、________deliciousthechickenis!Whocookedit?A.How B.What C.Whata D.Howa5、________putyourfoodonthetable.Thetableisnotclean.A.Don’t B.Doesn’t C.Mustn’t D.Can’t6、—_________doesyourmothergotothecinemawithyou?—Onceaweek.Webothlikewatchingfilms.A.Howfar B.Howoften C.Howlong D.Howsoon7、—Alice,yourphoneisringingallthetime.—Oh,________frommymotherontheWechat.Shealwaystalkswithmeinthisway.A.information B.news C.messages D.notices8、—Didyouwinthefirstprizeintherunningrace?—No,atthelastsecond,Lisashotpastmeandcrossedthefinishingline.A.stayedquietly B.movedslowly C.ranquickly9、—Thecakeisreallydelicious.—Thankyou.I________itlastnight.A.made B.make C.willmake D.ammaking10、Parentstodaymeetnewproblemsliketheuseofmobilephoneswhenthey________theirkids.A.feed B.notice C.follow D.raise二、完成句子(共5小题,满分10分)11、Mytriptothemuseumwasboring.________(一切)wasaboutrobotsandI’mnotinterestedinthat.12、根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。在答题卡标有题号的横线上,完整地写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。Finally,Dorothy,theLion,theTinWoodmanandtheScarecrowsawtheGreatOz.ButOzrefused(拒绝)tohelpt____1____iftheydidn’tkilltheWickedWitchoftheWestonthelandoftheWinkies.TheyhadtogotothelandoftheWinkies.TheWickedWitchoftheWestwasw____2____themfromhercastle.Shehadonlyoneeyebutshecouldseeveryf____3____withit.Shewasveryangryanddecidedtokillthem.Shetookoutasilverwhistleandblewito____4____.Wolvescamefromalldirectionsandwenttofindthem.“Thisismyfight.Standbehindme!”theWoodmansaid.Heh____5____hisaxeabovehishead.Whenthewolvesarrived,hecutofftheirheadsonebyone.TheWickedWitchtookhersilverwhistleagainandblewittwice.Thistimebigcrowswithsharpbeakswenttothem.“Thisismyfight,”theScarecrowsaid,“l___6___downontheground,everyone!”TheScarecrowopenedhisarmsw____7____.Whenthecrowscame,hebroketheirnecksonebyone.Thewitchwasangry.Shetookhersilverwhistleagainandblewitoncemore.T____8____ofblackbeesappeared.TheScarecrowt____9____outhisstrawandcoveredDorothy,TotoandtheLionwithit.Whenthebeesarrived,theyonlyfoundtheTinWoodman.Theytriedtostinghimbuttheyc____10____hurthisbody.Soonallthebeesweredeadbecauseabeecouldn’tliveafteritstung.—TakenfromTheWonderfulWizardofOz13、男孩停下来并吃了两个三明治。____________________________________14、she,the,violin,playing,is,bythewindow____________________________________________.15、请记得不要浪费或污染水。(remembernotto...)_______________________三、补全对话(10分)16、根据上下文主题语境填入短语或句子,完成对话。A:Hi,Mary.____1____?B:I’mreadingastorybook.A:Oh?Whatdoesitsay?B:____2____,therewasabeautifulgirl.A:Didthegirlmeetaniceprince(王子)?B:____3____Buttheprincewasafrog(青蛙).A:What?Afrog?Didhe____4____aprinceatlast?B:Yes.Thegirl’slovehelpedhimchangebacktotheprince.A:Oh,it’sreallyafunnystory.____5____?B:It’scalledTheFrogPrince.四、阅读理解(40分)17、DearSue,IamhavingagoodtimeinBeijing.Iaminarestaurantnow.Therestaurantisbigandthereare30tablesinit.Iorderabowlofnoodles,sometofuandsomevegetables.Thedumplingsherelookgood,andIwanttoordersomenexttime.Asfordrink,Iordersometea.Themeal(饭)willcostme50yuan.Thefoodhereisverygood.Thenoodlesandtofuaredelicious,andthevegetablesaregreat,buttheteaisn’tverygood.Thepeopleintherestaurantusechopsticks(筷子)tohavemeals.Ican’tusethemandIamlearninghowtousethem.Itisveryinteresting.Ithinkitwilltakemealongtimetofinishthemeal.IwillgobacktoNewYorknextweek.Seeyousoon.Yours,Julia根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。1.Juliaorders________forhermeal.①abowlofnoodles②somedumplings③somevegetables④somebeef⑤sometofuA.①②⑤ B.①③⑤ C.①③④2.Howmuchisthemeal?A.30yuan B.50yuan C.80yuan3.WhatdoesJuliathinkofusingthechopsticks?A.Shethinksit’sinteresting. B.Shethinksit’sdifficult. C.Shethinksit’sboring.18、For40years,Taylorwantstomeetthefiremanallthetime.ItwasonDecember30th,1433.Taylorwasinherroombyherself.Herparentswerenotathome.Suddenly,shefoundtherewasheavysmokeinherhouse.Soonshecouldseenothingandshewasafraid.Sosheshoutedforhelploudly.Luckily,afiremannamedJackwasworkingnearTylor’shouse.Heheardtheloudcry.Followingthesound,herantoherhouse.Whenhearrived,hefoundTaylorwasinacoma.Seeingthis,hequicklycarriedheroutofthehouse,andgavehermouth-to-mouthresuscitationtobringherback.Herantogethertoanambulance(救护车).Taylorknewaboutthewholethingfromthenewspaperandherparents.Shewassixatthattimeandnowshestillkeepsthephotofromthenewspaper.SheonlyknewJackfromtheblackandwhitephoto.Nowsheworksasanurseinahospital.Shedoesn’tknowifJackisstillalive(活着的),butshesaysshewillfindhimandsay“Thankyou”tohimandshewillneverstoplookingforhim.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1.HowoldisTaylornow?A.31. B.40. C.44. D.41.2.WhywasTaylorafraid?A.Becauseadogbither.B.Becauseshelostherwayonthestreet.C.Becauseshecouldn’tfindherparents.D.Becauseshemetafirewhenshewasalone.3.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“inacoma”meaninChinese?A.昏迷不醒 B.愁眉苦脸 C.大哭大闹 D.兴高采烈4.WhatmightJackdointhephoto?A.Hewashavingdinneronthestreetalone.B.HeheldTaylorinhisarmsfromthefire.C.HetalkedwithTaylor’sparents.D.HeplayedwithTaylorhappily.5.What’sthetext?A.Apieceofnews. B.Adiary. C.Aletter. D.Astory.19、Manyyearsago,airtravelwasonlyforrichpeople.Now,it’sverycommon(寻常的).Mostpeoplewillflyinanairplaneatleastonceintheirlives.It’stheeasiestwaytotravelfarandfast.Butairtravelcanbescary.Whentheplanetakesofforstartstobounce(弹跳)intheair,manypeoplefeelafraid.Theyusuallydon’tworryforlong,though.Theyknowthatairplanesaresaferthancars,buses,oreventrains.However,somepeoplehaveafear(恐惧)offlying.Luckily,thatfeariseasytogetover.Ifyouhaveafearofflying,usethesetips(窍门).Theywillhelpyoustayquietonyournextairplanetrip.First,takedeepbreaths(呼吸).Breatheinforfourseconds,andbreatheoutforsixseconds.Then,closeyoureyesandlistentopeaceful(平和的)music.Finally,ifyoustarttofeelafraid,think:Whatareyouafraidof?Findthatfearandletitgo.Withpractice,thefearofflyingiseasytocontrol(控制).Soon,youwillfeellessafraid.Thenyoucanenjoyseeingtheworldfromtheairplane.1.Mostpeople________flyinanairplaneintheirlives.A.atleastonce B.atleasttwice C.manytimes D.never2.Whydoesmanypeoplefeelafraidofflyingbyplane?A.Becauseofthebounceintheairlongtimeflying. B.Becauseoftheexpensivetickets.C.Becauseofthepeacefulmusic. D.Becauseofthebounceandflying.3.Whatisthesafestwaytotravel?A.Bybus B.Bytrain C.Byplane D.Bycar4.Howmanytipsdoesthewritertellusabout?A.Four B.Three C.Two D.Five5.Whatistherightorder?①closeyoureyesandlistentopeacefulmusic②findthatfearandletitgo③takedeepbreathsA.③②① B.①③② C.③①② D.②③①20、TimetableofBusesfromNo.1MiddleSchooltoYuSpring(温泉)BusTraveltimeDeparturetime(发车时间)DistanceDeparturefrequency(发车频率)NormalBus40230minutes07:10a.m.—22:20p.m.11kilometers15minutes51030minutes06:20a.m.—22:00p.m.10minutesExpressBusK420minutes06:00a.m.—21:00p.m.30minutesThisisthetimetable(时刻表)ofbusesrunningfromNo.1MiddleSchooltoYuSpring.Whenyouplantotravelbybus,youneedtohaveagoodlookatthetimetable.Usuallybuseswillbenomorethanfiveminuteslatearrivingatorleavingfromabusstop.Formoreinformation,youcanclickContactusandsendusanemail.ThankyouagainforchoosingXinHeBus.1.ThenumberofexpressbusestoYuSpringis________.A.one B.three C.five D.ten2.IfyoucatchthenormalbustoYuSpringat5:30intheafternoon,youmaygetthereat________.A.5:54 B.6:00 C.6:15 D.6:303.Accordingtothetimetable,youcan’ttakeNo.________bustoYuSpring.A.402 B.410 C.510 D.K44.Ifabusislate,youusuallyneedtowaitfor________.A.about5minutes B.about10minutes C.about15minutes D.about20minutes5.Togetmoreinformation,youcan________.A.makeaphonecall B.sendanemailC.askthebusdriver D.visitthebuscompany’soffice五、完形填空(10分)21、Wemusthaveahealthybodyfirsttolivehappily.Healthisvery____1____.Ifwearehealthyandstrong,wecanstudyandworkwell.Ofcourse,wecanliveawonderfullife.Howdowestayingood____2____?Physical(身体的)exerciseisthebestway.Weshoulddosomeoutdoorsportsassoonaspossible.____3____thisway,wecangetclosertonatureandenjoyfreshair.Thebeautifulnaturewillkeepus____4____.Ilovesports.Ioftendophysicalexerciseto____5____mymindandbody.Iwouldfeelgoodevenafteraday’shardworkandwouldn’tgetill____6____.Ioftendosports,soIwon’t____7____weight.Buteverythinghastwo____8____.Sportsarethesame.Wemayhurt____9____peopleorourselvesbybeingnotcarefulenough.What’smore,toomuchtraining____10____doharm(伤害)toourhealth.Becarefulenough,andsportscandousnothingbutgood.1.A.comfortable B.boring C.worth D.important2.A.study B.health C.use D.practice3.A.In B.At C.To D.For4.A.tired B.happy C.sick D.rich5.A.reply B.reach C.relax D.research6.A.nervously B.luckily C.easily D.quickly7.A.puton B.putup C.workon D.workout8.A.habits B.ways C.degrees D.sides9.A.all B.any C.other D.another10.A.should B.must C.need D.can六、阅读表达(10分)22、请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写的答案语法正确,语义完整。What’syourfavoritefoodorfruit?David:Iama13-year-oldboy.Idon’tlikevegetables.Mymomalwaysletsmeeatcarrots.Shesaystheyaregoodforme.ButIdon’tlikethem.Ionlyliketomatoes.MybrotherEriclikescarrots.EricandIhavemilkeveryday.Weloveit.Henry:Iama14-year-oldboy.Ilikehamburgers.Ieathamburgerseveryweek.Ialsolikechicken.Mygrandmaoftencookschickenforme.Ilikericeandchickenfordinner.Idon’tlikecarrots.Ilikefruit.Andmyfavouritefruitisgrape.Sarah:Iaman12-year-oldgirl.Ilikefruitandvegetables,andmyfamilylikethem,too.Andwelikeeatingfruitandvegetablesfromourgardens.Mymothersaystheyarehealthy.Myfatherlikeseatingchicken,butIdon’tlikeitatall.1.HowoldisDavid?______________________________________________2.WhatvegetabledoesDavidlike?______________________________________________3.WhooftencookschickenforHenry?______________________________________________4.WheredoSarah’sfamilygetfruitandvegetables?______________________________________________5.Howmanypeopledon’tlikecarrotsinthepassage?______________________________________________七、书面表达(20分)

假如你是李华,你的英语老师对你帮助很大,你们很喜欢她。请你根据以下表格提示内容,用英语写一篇短文向大家介绍你的老师。要求:1.参考提示内容,可适当发挥;2.语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整。3.文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名;4.词数80个左右(开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。Hello,everyone!IamLiHua.IwouldliketotellyousomethingaboutmyEnglishteacher.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Allinall,sheisveryfriendlyandhelpsusalotwithourEnglish.Wealllikeher.

参考答案一、单项选择(共10小题,满分20分)1、B【解析】【详解】句意“-妈妈,看,有一个可爱的小鸟。-亚历克斯,它刚刚穿过窗户飞进我们的厨房”。A.穿过(从表面穿过);B.穿过(从内部穿过);C.在……上(不一定是正上方);D.在……下方(正下方)。根据句意可知,小鸟穿过窗户内部飞进来,用through,故选B。2、A【解析】【详解】句意:——你想要一些饺子吗?——是的。我饿了。考查情景交际。Yes,please是的;Noproblem没问题;No,thanks不用了,谢谢;Yes,I’dloveto是的,我很乐意。根据“Wouldyoulikesomedumplings?”以及“I’mhungry.”可知,对方饿了,所以是表示接受,对wouldyoulike...的肯定回答是Yes,please。故选A。3、D【解析】【详解】句意:——为了保持房间安静,我奶奶喜欢关着窗户睡觉。——是的。否则,她会生气的。考查形容词的用法。open开着的,形容词;opened打开,是动词过去式;close关闭,动词;closed关闭的,是形容词。根据“tokeeptheroomquiet”可知,奶奶喜欢关窗睡觉,“with+名词+形容词”是伴随状语结构,此处表达“窗户关着的”。故选D。4、A【解析】【详解】句意:鸡肉真好吃!谁做的?考查感叹句。感叹句强调的中心词是形容词“delicious”,应用how引导,符合结构“How+adj+主谓”,故选A。5、A【解析】【详解】句意:不要把你的食物放在桌子上。桌子不干净。考查祈使句的否定形式。此处是祈使句的否定形式:Don’t+动词原形。故选A。6、B【解析】【详解】句意:——你妈妈多久和你一起去看一次电影?——一周一次。我们都喜欢看电影。考查特殊疑问句。Howfar多远;Howoften多久一次;Howlong多长时间;Howsoon多久以后。根据答语“Onceaweek.”可知,此处对频率提问,应该用Howoften。故选B。7、C【解析】【详解】句意:——Alice,你的电话一直在响。——微信上我妈的留言。她总是这样和我说话。考查名词辨析。information信息;news新闻;messages留言;notices通知。根据“yourphoneisringingallthetime”及“frommymotherontheWechat”可知,电话上是妈妈的留言,故选C。8、C【解析】【详解】句意:——你在赛跑中得了第一名吗?——不,在最后一秒,丽莎从我身边冲了过去,冲过了终点线。考查动词和副词。stayedquietly安静地待着;movedslowly慢慢地走着;ranquickly飞快地跑着。根据对话语境可知,第一个说话人并没有在赛跑中获得第一名,而是丽萨在最后一秒的时候超过他冲过了终点线,由此推测shot应是“跑得很快”的意思,与ranquickly同义。故选C。9、A【解析】【详解】句意:——这个蛋糕非常好吃。——谢谢你。昨天晚上我做的。考查时态。make“制作”,是动词,根据“lastnight”可知,此处用一般过去时,故选A。10、D【解析】【详解】句意:今天的父母在抚养孩子的时候遇到了新的问题,比如手机的使用。考查动词辨析。feed喂养;notice注意;follow跟随;raise抚养。根据“Parentstodaymeetnewproblems...theirkids.”可知此处指父母在抚养孩子的时候遇到的问题。故选D。二、完成句子(共5小题,满分10分)11、Everything【解析】【详解】句意:我的博物馆之旅很无聊。一切都是关于机器人的,我对此不感兴趣。everything“一切”,不定代词作主语,故填Everything。12、1.(t)hem2.(w)atching3.(f)ar4.(o)nce5.(h)eld6.(l)ie7.(w)ide8.(T)housands9.(t)ook10.(c)oudn’t【解析】【导语】本文选自《绿野仙踪》,这部分内容主要讲多萝西、狮子、铁皮人和稻草人去杀西方邪恶女巫的故事。【1题详解】句意:如果他们不把西方邪恶女巫杀死的话,Oz拒绝帮助他们。此处用代词指代前面提到的“Dorothy,theLion,theTinWoodmanandtheScarecrow”,help后接人称代词宾格them表示“他们”。故填(t)hem。【2题详解】句意:西方邪恶女巫从她的城堡里看着他们。根据“Shehadonlyoneeyebutshecouldseeveryf...withit.”可知正在看着他们,watch“观看”,was后接现在分词watching,构成过去进行时。故填(w)atching。【3题详解】句意:她只有一只眼但她可以看得很远。far表示“距离远”,副词修饰动词see。故填(f)ar。【4题详解】句意:她拿出一个银哨子,吹了一声。根据“TheWickedWitchtookhersilverwhistleagainandblewittwice.”可知此处指吹了一次。once表示“一次”。故填(o)nce。【5题详解】句意:他把斧子举过头顶。hold表示“举起”,根据时态一致原则可知此处用一般过去时。故填(h)eld。【6题详解】句意:躺在地上。lie表示“躺”,此处是以动词原形开头的祈使句,含有请求,要求,命令的语气。故填lie。故填(l)ie。【7题详解】句意:稻草人把胳膊张开。wide表示“范围大地”,副词修饰动词open。故填(w)ide。【8题详解】句意:成千上万只黑蜜蜂出现。thousandsof表示“成千上万的”,固定短语,句首首字母需大写。故填(T)housands。【9题详解】句意:稻草人拿出他的稻草盖住Dorothy,Toto和theLion。takeout表示“拿出来”,根据时态一致原则可知此处用一般过去时。故填(t)ook。【10题详解】句意:它们想叮他但是不能伤害他的身体。can’t表示“不能”,根据时态一致原则可知此处用一般过去时。故填(c)oudn’t。13、Theboystoppedandhadtwosandwiches.【解析】【详解】“男孩”theboy,“停下来”stop;“并”and,连接两个并列动词;“吃了两个三明治”havetwosandwiches。根据汉语可知,本句时态为一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式。故填Theboystoppedandhadtwosandwiches.14、Sheisplayingtheviolinbythewindow【解析】【详解】根据标点提示可知,本句是陈述句,分析所给单词,she作主语,isplaying作谓语,theviolin作宾语,bythewindow作状语。故填Sheisplayingtheviolinbythewindow“她在窗边拉小提琴”。15、Pleaseremembernottowasteorpollutewater.【解析】【详解】please“请”;remembernottodo“记得不要做”;waste“浪费”;or“或者”;pollute“污染”;water“水”。故填Pleaseremembernottowasteorpollutewater.三、补全对话(10分)16、1.Whatareyoudoing2.Onceuponatime3.Yes,shedid4.changeback5.What’sthenameofthestory【解析】【导语】本文是A和玛丽两个人的一组对话,对话的内容是谈论有关《青蛙王子》的故事。【1题详解】根据下文“I’mreadingastorybook.”可知,此处是在询问玛丽在做什么。故填Whatareyoudoing。【2题详解】根据上文“Whatdoesitsay?”及下文“therewasabeautifulgirl.”可知,此处是故事的开头,“很久以前,有一个美丽的姑娘。”符合语境。故填Onceuponatime。【3题详解】根据上文“Didthegirlmeetaniceprince(王子)?”可知,这是一个一般疑问句,需使用Yes或No来回答。根据下文“Buttheprincewasafrog(青蛙).”可知,此处是肯定回答,“是的,她遇到了。”符合语境。故填Yes,shedid。【4题详解】根据下文“Yes.Thegirl’slovehelpedhimchangebacktotheprince.”可推断,此处是在询问他最后是否变回了王子,符合语境;changeback“变回,回复原状”,助动词did之后跟动词原形。故填changeback。【5题详解】根据下文“It’scalledTheFrogPrince.”可知,此处是在询问故事的名字,“故事的名字是什么?”符合语境。故填What’sthenameofthestory。四、阅读理解(40分)17、1.B2.B3.A【解析】【导语】本文是Julia写给Sue的一封信。信中详细介绍了自己在北京的一家餐馆的就餐过程。点评了餐馆的食物以及中国人的饮食习惯。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Iorderabowlofnoodles,sometofuandsomevegetables.”可知,Julia点了一碗面、豆腐和蔬菜。故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Themeal(饭)willcostme50yuan.”可知,这顿饭50元。故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Thepeopleintherestaurantusechopsticks(筷子)tohavemeals.Ican’tusethemandIamlearninghowtousethem.Itisveryinteresting.”可知,Julia认为使用筷子很有趣。故选A。18、1.D2.D3.A4.B5.D【解析】【导语】本文主要叙述了泰勒小时候家里失火,之后自己被一名消防员拯救的故事。【1题详解】推理判断题。根据“For40years,Taylorwantstomeetthefiremanallthetime.”【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Suddenly,shefoundtherewasheavysmokeinherhouse.Soonshecouldseenothingandshewasafraid.Sosheshoutedforhelploudly”可知是因为她一个人的时候遇到了火灾。故选D。【3题详解】词义猜测题。根据“Seeingthis,hequicklycarriedheroutofthehouse,andgavehermouth-to-mouthresuscitationtobringherback”可知杰克见此,他赶紧把她抱出屋子,对她进行了人工呼吸,使她苏醒过来。说明当时泰勒昏迷了,故选A。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据“Whenhearrived,hefoundTaylorwasinacoma.Seeingthis,hequicklycarriedheroutofthehouse,andgavehermouth-to-mouthresuscitationtobringherback.Herantogethertoanambulance(救护车).”可知杰克是在泰勒家失火的情况下才和泰勒有接触,所以这张报纸上的照片是他救泰勒的情景,选项C符合,故选B。【5题详解】推理判断题。根据全文可知,本文主要叙述了泰勒小时候家里失火,之后自己被一名消防员拯救的故事,所以文章是一个故事。故选D。19、1.A2.D3.C4.B5.C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文,一些人很害怕乘坐飞机,所以本文介绍了如何帮助克服恐惧的方法。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Mostpeoplewillflyinanairplaneatleastonceintheirlives.”可知大多数人一生中都会坐至少一次飞机。故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Butairtravelcanbescary.Whentheplanetakesofforstartstobounce(弹跳)intheair,manypeoplefeelafraid.”可知一些人害怕坐飞机是因为飞机起飞和弹跳。故选D。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Theyknowthatairplanesaresaferthancars,buses,oreventrains.”可知飞机比私家车、公交车和火车都安全。故选C。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“First,takedeepbreaths(呼吸).Breatheinforfourseconds,andbreatheoutforsixseconds.Then,closeyoureyesandlistentopeaceful(平和的)music.Finally,ifyoustarttofeelafraid,think:Whatareyouafraidof?Findthatfearandletitgo.”可知本段介绍了三个小贴士。故选B。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据“First,takedeepbreaths(呼吸).Breatheinforfourseconds,andbreatheoutforsixseconds.Then,closeyoureyesandlistentopeaceful(平和的)music.Finally,ifyoustarttofeelafraid,think:Whatareyouafraidof?Findthatfearandletitgo.”可知首先深呼吸,然后闭眼睛听音乐,最后发现恐惧就会消失,正确顺序是③①②。故选C。20、1.A2.B3.B4.A5.B【解析】【导语】本文是介绍了从一中到玉泉的巴士时间表。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“ExpressBus”可知,快车只有一辆,故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“NormalBus”对应的“Traveltime:30minutes”可知,5:30坐上公交车,可能6点到,故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Bus”对应的内容可知,可以乘坐402,510,K4路公交车,不可以乘坐410路公交车,故选B。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Usuallybuseswillbenomorethanfiveminuteslatearrivingatorleavingfromabusstop.”可知,公共汽车到达或离开公共汽车站的时间不会超过五分钟,故选A。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据“Formoreinformation,youcanclickContactusandsendusanemail.”可知,可以发送邮件获取更多的信息,故选B。五、完形填空(10分)21、1.D2.B3.A4.B5.C6.C7.A8.D9.C10.D【解析】【导语】本文为议论文,讨论了坚持锻炼身体的重要性和好处,并分享了经常锻炼的经验。【1题详解】句意:健康非常重要。comfortable舒服的;boring无聊的;worth有价值的;important重要的。根据后文可知,如果我们身强力壮,那么工作和学习效率高,生活也会很美好,因此健康很重要。故选D。【2题详解】句意:我们要怎么保持健康呢?study学习;health健康;use使用;practice练习。根据后文“锻炼身体是最好的方法”可知,本句问的是要怎么保持健康。故选B。【3题详解】句意:通过这种方法,我们可以更加亲近自然,能呼吸新鲜空气。in在……里面;at在……;to向,到;for为了。前一句表示应该进行户外体育运动,后一句表示,这样可以更加亲近自然,能呼吸新鲜空气,因此这里表示“通过这种方式”,用固定短语inthisway。故选A。【4题详解】句意:美丽的大自然会使我们开心。tired疲惫的;happy开心的;sick虚弱的;rich富有的。根据前文可知,本段讨论了户外运动的好处,因此本句指去户外运动,大自然会使人开心。故选B。【5题详解】句意:我经常锻炼身体来放松身心。reply回复;reach到达;relax放松;research研究。根据句意,作者锻炼身体是为了放松身心,relax符合句意,其他选项意思不符。故选C。【6题详解】句意:即使辛苦工作一天以后,也能感觉良好,不容易生病。nervously紧张地;luckily幸运地;easily容易地;quickly快地。前文提到,作者由于经常锻炼身体,因此即使辛苦工作一天以后,也能感觉良好,所以这里表示不容易生病。故选C。【7题详解】句意:我经常运动,所以不会变胖。puton增加;putup搭建;workon致力于;workout解决。weight意为“体重”,本句表示作者由于经常锻炼,不会变胖。固定短语putonweight表示“增加体重,变胖”。故选A。【8题详解】句意:但所有事情都有两面性。h

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