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Unit
10Section
A(3a-4c)单词名词(n.)1.首都;国都
_______2.正午;中午______3.护照________4.粉笔______5.黑板___________6.海岸;海滨______7.季;季节_______8.方式;方法(pl.)
礼貌;礼仪________capitalnoonpassportchalkblackboardcoastseasonmanner单词形容词(adj.)9.放松的;自在的________10.很生气;疯的_____11.北方的;北部的_________12.东方的;东部的_______13.值得;有……价值(的)______兼词14.v.重视;珍视
&
n.价值______15.v.敲;击
&
n.敲击声;敲击_______relaxedmadnortherneasternworthvalueknock续表短语16.晚到一点_______________17.顺道拜访/去……__________18.制订做……的计划__________________________19.准时________20.让某人不断地做某事_________________21.在中午________arrive
a
bit
latedrop
by…make
plans
to
do
somethingon
timekeep
sb.doing
sth.at
noon续表短语22.社会环境_______________23.值得做……___________________________
24.be
15
minutes
late____________25.get
mad__________26.make
an
effort
to
do
something____________27.avoid
heavy
traffic________________social
situationsbe
worth
(doing)something迟到15分钟变得发狂努力做某事避开交通高峰期续表短语28.the
capital
of
clocks
and
watches__________29.eastern
European
countries__________30.take
off________________________钟表王国东欧国家脱下……;(飞机)起飞续表重点句型31.我们珍惜日常生活中与朋友、家人共同度过的时光。We
______________
we
spend
with
our
family
and
friends
in
our
everyday
lives.32.当我们见面的时候,就男孩子来说握手是礼貌的,而对女孩来说相互吻脸颊是礼貌的。When
we
see
each
other,
it's
polite
for
boys
______________
and
for
girls
to
kiss
each
other
______________
the
face.value
the
timeto
shake
handson
the
side
of续表重点句型33.我们经常在城中心漫步,尽量多见些我们的朋友。We
often
just
walk
around
the
town
center,
seeing
________________________
we
can!34.为了避开交通高峰,我总是早早离家,因为我认为让他人等待是不礼貌的。I
always
leave
the
house
early
____________________
because
I
think
it's
impolite
to
__________________.35.并且,我们永远不会没有预先打电话而去拜访朋友。______,
we
never
visit
a
friend's
house
__________________.as
many
of
our
friends
asto
avoid
heavy
traffickeep
others
waitingAlsowithout
calling
first续表阅读课本P3-3a的文章,Write
“T”(for
true)
or
“F”(for
false).1.
(
)In
Colombia,
people
usually
make
plans
to
meet
their
friends.F2.
(
)In
Switzerland,
they
are
very
relaxed
about
time.F3.
(
)They're
the
land
of
watches
in
Colombia.F4.
(
)People
never
visit
a
friend's
house
without
calling
first
in
Switzerland.T5.
(
)People
often
plan
to
do
something
interesting
or
go
somewhere
together
in
Switzerland.T1.It's
impolite
to
keep
others
waiting.
让别人等是不礼貌的。知识探究(1)It's+adj.+______sth.意思为“______________”。如:It's
important
_______________
.
学习英语是重要的。(2)
keep
sb.doing
sth.意为“让某人(一直)做某事”。如:The
teacher
keeps
him
reading
English
every
morning.
老师让他每天早上读英语。to
do做某事怎么样to
learn
English即学即练(1)
It's
healthy
________
vegetables.(
)AA.
to
eat
B.
eating
C.
eat(2)
不要让你的妈妈等你太久。Don't
_______________________________
too
long.keep
your
mother
waiting
for
you拓展提升(1)It+is+adj.+for
sb.+to
do
sth.这一句型中,形容词表示做某事怎么样。如:It
is
difficult
for
us
to
write
an
English
article.
对于我们来说,写一篇英语文章是困难的。(2)It+is+adj.+of
sb.+to
do
sth.这一句型中,形容词表示人的品质、性格或特性。如:It
is
kind
of
you
to
help
me
with
my
English.
你真好,帮助我学习英语。活学活用(1)
It
is
important
________
us
to
learn
English
well
in
this
modern
society.(
)BA.
of
B.
for
C.
with
D.
in(2)
It
is
clever
________
you
to
work
out
the
math
problem.(
)AA.
of
B.
for
C.
with
D.
in2.We
value
the
time
we
spend
with
our
family
and
friends
in
our
everyday
lives.(P75,
3a)我们珍惜日常生活中和家人、朋友共同度过的时光。知识探究
value在该句中是______动词(及物/不及物),意思是“__________________”;也可以做____词,意思是“____________________”。及物评价、重视、估价名价值、价格、重要性即学即练(1)
一本书是否有价值并不取决于它的大小。_____________
a
book
does
not
depend
from
its
size.The
value
of(2)
我重视父母的意见。I
______
the
opinion
of
my
parents.value(3)
他的研究很有价值。His
search
is
of
___________.great
value3.We
often
drop
by
our
friends'
homes
if
we
have
time.知识探究
drop
by
意思是“__________”,相当_____。顺便拜访visit
即学即练
你可以随时来我家。
You
can
________
my
house
at
any
time.drop
by4.So
I
make
an
effort
to
be
on
time
when
I
meet
my
friends.(P75,
3a)当我和朋友见面时,我尽力做到守时。知识探究
make
an
effort
to
do
sth.意思是“____________”,相当_______________________。努力做某事try
one's
best
to
do
sth.
即学即练
如果你努力做得明智些,你会做得很好。
If
you
_________________________,you
can
do
well.make
an
effort
to
be
smart5.Also,we
never
visit
a
friend's
house
without
calling
first.(P75,
3a)并且,我们从来不会事先没打电话就去拜访朋友。知识探究
这是一个双重否定的句子,______和________都表示否定的意义,由此强调肯定的意义,意思是“________”。neverwithout一定会即学即练(1)
早上他没吃早餐是绝不会去上班的。He
___________
to
work
________________
in
the
morning.never
goeswithout
breakfast(2)
你不做运动是绝对减不了肥的。You
will
__________
weight
_____________
sports.never
losewithout
doing一、根据所给中文或英文提示填写适当形式的单词,使句子完整。1.
London
is
the
_______
(首都)
of
the
United
Kingdom.capital2.
When
you
go
abroad,
you
must
bring
your
________(护照).passport3.
There
are
four
________
(季节)
in
a
year.seasons4.
Different
countries
have
different
table
________
(manner).manners5.
The
Blacks
make
their
effort
________
(help)
people
in
trouble.to
help二、根据所给的中文完成以下句子。1.
他经常在回家的路上顺便拜访一下他的朋友。He
often
_________
his
friends'
house
_________________.drops
byon
his
way
home2.
直到考试结束,学生们才会觉得放松。The
students
won't
________________
the
exam
is
over.feel
relaxed
until3.
你一点也不像你哥哥,对吧?You're
_________
like
your
brother,
____
you?not
a
bitare4.
对我姐姐来说,书籍是唯一重要的东西。Books
are
_______________________
to
my
sister.the
only
important
thing5.
她尽可能多地帮助他。She
helped
him
as
much
as
________.=She
helped
him
as
much
as
__________.possibleshe
could三、课时短语运用。(请用方框中短语的恰当形式完成以下五个句子,其中两个短语多余)be
relaxed
about
drop
by
as…as
sb.can
after
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