Unit12单词短语句型知识点总结人教版英语七年级下册

七下Unit12单词汉译英1.扎营；搭帐篷___________2.湖；湖泊___________3.海滩；沙滩___________4.羊；绵羊___________5.作为；当作___________6.自然的___________7.游客；访问者___________8.疲倦的；疲劳的___________9.停留；待___________10.离开；远离___________11.老鼠；耗子___________12.幼小的；婴儿___________13．呼叫；喊叫___________14.语言___________15.飞___________16.风筝___________短语1.shoutatsb.冲某人大声吼叫 2.shouttosb.对某人大声叫喊3.gotosleep睡觉 4.getasurprise吃惊5.lookoutof朝外看 6.see...doing看见……正在做7.letsb.do让某人做 8.knowabout知道关于9.starttodo开始做 10.jumpupanddown跳上跳下11.makeafire生火 12.moveinto搬进313.so...that.如此……以致于 14.feel...doing觉得……正在做15.takeabusto..乘车去 三、句型1.我老爸后来告诉我，蛇没有耳朵，但能感觉到物体的移动。Mydadtoldmelaterthatsnakesdon’thaveearsbutcanfeelthingsmoving.2.他也告诉我不要接近蛇很重要。Healsotoldmeitwasimportantnottogonearasnake.3.对于我来说，这是一次非常有用的教训。Thiswasaveryusefullessonforme.4.大家周末都过得好吗Dideveryonehaveagoodweekend?5.这样就把蛇弄醒了，它爬进了湖边的森林里。Thiswokethesnakeupanditmoveintotheforestnearthelake.四、知识点解析1.camp(v.)野营,露营,扎营campedcampingv.去野营gocampingn.夏/冬令营summer/wintercamp2.asprep.作为,当作workas+职业做……工作;以……身份工作sheep(cn.)羊,绵羊复数sheep单复数同形4.stay(v.)停留,待staysstayingstayedstayuplatetodosth.熬夜去做某事mouse(cn.)“老鼠”复数形式miceamousesomemice6.shout(v.)“呼叫,喊叫shoutedshoutatsb朝sb.大声叫嚷，冲sb.大声嚷嚷（含有责备、发怒的意思）shouttosb朝sb.大声喊叫（目的在于对方听到）7.language(cn.)语言manylanguages许多种语言8.babyadj.幼小的cn.婴儿babies9.That’swhy+句子(结果)那就是为什么……(的原因)That’sbecause+句子(原因）那是因为……练习单项选择1.Heworks_______ateacherinamiddleschool.A.of

B.from

C.over

D.as2.—_______interestingtheshowis!—Yes.Ilikeitverymuch.A.What

B.Whatan

C.How

D.Howan3.MaHuamethisclassmatewhenhewasonvacationinCanada.Thatwasreallya(n)_______forhim.A.show

B.surprise

C.idea

D.trip4.—Couldyoupleasehelpme_______thetent?—OK,noproblem.A.putup

B.callback

C.wakeup

D.blowout5.—IsawJohn_______socceroutside.—Really?Let'sjoinhim.A.play

B.plays

C.toplay

D.playing6.Wewere________tired________westoppedtohavearest.A.too;to B.very;that C.so;that D.so;to7.Wedon’tknow________next.A.howtodo B.whattodo C.whattodoit D.wheretodo8.Wewatchthestudents________soccereveryafternoon.A.toplay B.play C.played D.plays9.Thesnakemoved_____theforestslowly.A.into B.onC.for10.Isawaboy_____awaywhenIpassedthepark.A.run B.ranC.for二、阅读Abusarrivedandanoldwomangotonitslowly.Sheworenoshoes.Alittleboypointedat（指）theoldwomanandsaid,“Look,Mum.Sheisn’twearingshoes.”“Don’tpointatothers,Tom.It’srude.”Themothersaidandthenlookedoutofthewindow.“Shemusthavechildren,”saidawomaninafurcoat.Herchildrenshouldbuyshoesforher.”“Peopleshouldlearntosavemoney,”saidawelldressedman.“Ifshesavedmoneywhenshewasyoung,shewouldn’tbesopoornow.”Thenallthepassengers（乘客）onthebusstoppedtalking.Atthenextstop,ayoungmangotonthebus.Hewaslisteningtomusic.Whenhesawtheoldwoman,hestoppedmoving.Hecarriedhiseyesfromherfeettohisown.Hewaswearinghisexpensivenewtrainers.Hesavedmoneyformonthstobuythem.Unexpectedly,theyoungmantookoffhistrainersandsocks.Hestoodbeforetheoldwoman.“Madam,”hesaid,“Iseeyouhavenoshoes.Well,Ihave.”Carefullyandgently,heputhissocksandfinetrainersontheoldwoman’sfeet.Justthenthebusarrivedatthenextstop.Theyoungmangotoffthebusandwalkedaway,wearingnoshoesinthesnow.However,hewaspleasedtohelpthepeopleinneedagain.“Whoishe?”Oneasked.“Hemustbeanangel（天使）,”saidanother.Butthehonest（诚实的）littleboysaid,“No.Hewasonlyaman.”1．Whatseasonwasitwhenthestoryhappened?A．Spring. B．Summer. C．Autumn. D．Winter.2．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“unexpectedly”inthepassagemean?A．令人意外地 B．令人高兴地 C．令人佩服地 D．令人舒服地3．Whichofthefollowingshowstherightorder（顺序）ofthestory?a.Theyoungmansawtheoldwoman.b.Thepassengerstalkedabouttheyoungman.c.TheyoungmangaveGrannyhisownshoes.d.Thepassengerstalkedabouttheoldwoman.e.Theyoungmansavedmoneytobuythetrainers.A．dacbe B．deacb C．edacb D．eadcb4．Whatcanweinfer（推断）fromthepassage?A．Theyoungmantookthebustogiveshoesandsockstotheoldwoman.B．Thewelldressedmanwillbuyalotofshoesfortheoldwomanlater.C．Thewomaninafurcoatsavedmuchmoneywhenshewasyoung.D．Itwasnotthefirsttimefortheyoungmantohelppeopleinneed.5．Fromthestorywecanknowthattheyoungmanis_________.A．rich B．kind C．poor D．honest三、用所给单词的适当形式填空。1.He______(fly)totheUKlastnight.2.Shewasso______(scare)thatshecouldn’tmovewhenshesawasnake.3.Snakeshavenoeyes,buttheycanfeelanimals_____(move).4.Wemadeafire______(keep)brightatnight.5.AtlastIknewhowtomakeit_____(work).6..MrGreen___________(be)aworker.Nowhe____(work)intheoffice..7.Didyou______(stay)uplateyesterday?8.Howmany______(sheep)arethereonthefarm?9.LastSunday,we______（visit）ourantand______(have)agoodtime.10.What______you_______(do)lastSunday?四、根据汉语完成句子。1.昨天上午，他在游泳池里游泳了。Yesterdaymorning,he______inthe______pool.2.两年前我中学毕业了。I____________schooltwoyears_____.3.晚上我们搭起帐篷宿营。We______upthetentsto______intheevening.4.蛇进了湖边的树林。Thesnake____________theforestnearthelake.5.昨晚我看电视熬夜了。I____________latetowatchTVlastnigh6.上个星期天他和朋友们一起去看电影了。They_____________________________withhisfriendslastnight.7.上周末你们去放风筝了吗？Didyou______