贵州省黔南州瓮安四中学2024年七下英语期末考试试题含答案

贵州省黔南州瓮安四中学2024年七下英语期末考试试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、Pleasedon’tmakesomuchnoise.Yourfather________inthenextroom.A.sleep B.sleeps C.issleeping D.slept2、—Ican’tfindKate.—Oh,she________toherfriendsinherbedroom.A.writes B.wrote C.iswriting D.willwrite3、Thechildrenhave________homeworktodoeveryday.A.manytoo B.toomany C.muchtoo D.toomuch4、—ThisisjustacopyofthefamouspaintingMonaLisa.—Butitisstill________becauseithasahistoryofover400years.A.valuable B.fresh C.comfortable5、Lynnisofteninaredskirt.She________likeredverymuch.A.must B.can C.would D.will6、—Educationtourism（研学旅行）isbecomingmoreandmorepopularamongyoungpeople.—That’strue.Butnot________likesthis.Someyoungpeopleliketotravelwiththeirfamily.A.anybody B.everybody C.somebody D.nobody7、Look!Thisismyfamilyphoto.There________fourpeopleinmyfamily.A.have B.are C.has D.is8、—Jimmy,________forgettoclosethewindowwhenyouleave.—Iwon’t.A.don’t B.isn’t C.not9、—Bill,willyougetmethedictionaryonthatshelf,please?—I’mafraidIcan’tit,Daddy.It’stoohigh.A.find B.reach C.sell D.read10、Hecameandtoldus________importantnews.A.some B.many C.an二、完成句子（共5小题，满分10分）11、you,would,beef,like,noodles________________________?12、Don’tbenoisy.Pleasekeepq________inthelibrary.13、Paris,the________ofFrance,isoneofthemostbeautifulcitiesintheworld.14、did,weekend,go,you,where,last________________________?15、we,goingbackto,aren’t,theparty________________________________________________________________.三、补全对话（10分）16、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。A:Hi,Mike!Whatdidyoudolastweekend?B:______________________1______________________.A:Yourbestfriend?______________________2______________________?B:Heisofmediumheightandhasshortblackhair.A:Isee.IsheDavid?B:Yes,youareright.Youknow,nextSaturdayismybirthdayandIwillhaveaparty.Wouldyouliketocome?A:______________________3______________________.Whereisit?B:AtHuahuaRestaurant.A:Oh,Idon’tknowtheway.______________________4______________________?B:YoucangoalongCenterStreet.It’sjustacrossfromthePeople’sPark.A:______________________5______________________?B:Ittakesabout30minutes.AndIthinkwalkingisgoodforourhealth.A:Thankyou.Seeyouthen.B:Seeyou.四、阅读理解（40分）17、SportsWorldAreyougoodatsports?Doyouwanttoplaydifferentballgames?Comeandjoinus!Place:PlaygroundTime:9:00a.m.—10:30a.m.SaturdayDIYCornerDoyouwanttomakethingsbyyourself?Comeandtrytomakegreatmodels.(Cars,planes,robots...)Place:ScienceRoomTime:16:30p.m.—18:00p.m.Tuesday—FridaytheSoundofMusicDoyouwanttoenjoybeautifulmusic?Waitforyoutosinganddance.Let’shavefuntogether!Place:MusicHallTime:14:00p.m.—17:00p.m.Monday—FridayPhotoTimeDoyouliketakingphotos?Doyouwanttolearntotakegreatphotos?Joinusrightnow!Place:SchoolGardenTime:13:00p.m.—14:00p.m.Saturday1.WherecanBillgoifhewantstomakeamodelplane?A.ToSportsWorld. B.ToDIYCorner. C.ToPhotoTime. D.TotheSoundofMusic.2.WhatcanstudentsdointheschoolgardenonSaturdayafternoon?A.Playballgames. B.Havescienceclasses. C.Singanddance. D.Takephotos.3.Whencanyougotothemusichalltohavefun?A.OnMondaymorning. B.OnSaturdaymorning. C.OnFridayafternoon. D.OnSundayafternoon.18、Ispentanhourwritingoutalltheinvitationstomydaughter'sclassmates.Shetoldmewhosaidtheywerecoming.Wespentsomuchtimeandmoneymakinggifts.“Tinawouldlovethesunglasses，andMikewouldlovethispencil…”Jennysaid.Shehelpedmemakecupcakes，60ofthemwithdifferentcolorsandtastes.Everythingwasready.Atfour，itstartedtorain.Anditdidn'tseemtostopsoon.“Willtheycomeatfive？”Jennyaskedme.Shelookedworried.Iwasnotsure，either.Wesatonthesofaandwaited.At4：50，Lisa，Jenny'sbestfriendarrived.Wewerebothhappyandwelcomedher.Until5：1，sevenofthirtyclassmatescame.IthoughtJennywouldbesad.“I'mhappytoday，Mom，”Jennytoldmeafterthepartywasover.“Itwasrainy,butsomeofmyclassmatesstillcame.Iknowwhoaremyrealfriends.”“Yes，it'sthemostimportantthing，”Isaid.1.Whoisthewriterofthepassage?A.Jenny. B.Jenny'smother.C.Jenny'steacher. D.Jenny'sclassmate.2.Whatisthefirstparagraphmainlytalkingabout?A.Thepartyinvitations.B.Thepartypreparations.C.Theguestsattheparty.D.Howtomakecupcakes.3.WhywasJennyworried?A.Somethingwasnotreadyfortheparty.B.Herclassmatesdidn'tlovethegifts.C.Herclassmatesmightnotcomebecauseoftherain.D.Thereweren'tenoughcupcakesforherclassmates.4.HowdidJennyfeelabouttheparty?A.Shewassad.B.Shewashappy.C.Shewassurprised.D.Shewastired.5.Whatdoesthepassagetellus?A.Realfriendsalwayssupport(支持)us.B.It'snoteasytohaveabirthdayparty.C.Neverbelievewhatotherssaideasily.D.Don'ttrytobefriendswitheveryone.19、Jeremylikestohelphisparentsathome.HespendstimeplayingwithhissisterwhenMomcooksdinner.Afterdinner,hedoesthedishes.ButJeremy’sfavoritejobistofeedFletch,thewhiteandblackfamilycat.Onenightafterdinner,MomaskedJeremytolookforhissister’smodelplaneinthebackyard(后院).Jeremyopenedthekitchendoorandranoutside.Themodelplanewaseasytofind.Jeremytookittothehouse.Later,JeremywenttosaygoodnighttoFletchbeforegoingtobed,butFletchwasn’tinitsroom.Jeremylookedinthelivingroomanddiningroom,butFletchwasn’tthere.Whenhegottothekitchen,Jeremystartedtocry(哭).“Jeremy,whyareyoucrying?”Momasked.“Ican’tfindFletch,”hecried.“Ileftthebackdooropen!Fletchranaway.”“Catsaresmart,”Momsaid.“Fletchmaycomehomeforbreakfast.”JeremywassoworriedaboutFletchthathecouldn’tfallasleep(睡着)allnight.Thenextmorning,hewentstraighttothebackdoor.ThenhewassurprisedtofindthatFletchwasthere.JeremywassohappythatFletchcameback!根据短文内容，回答下列问题。1.What’sthecolorofFletch?_____________________________________2.WhatdidMomaskJeremytolookfor?_____________________________________3.WheredidJeremystarttocry?_____________________________________4.Whycouldn’tJeremyfallasleep?_____________________________________5.HowdidJeremyfeelwhenhesawFletchagain?_____________________________________20、6.A7.B8.C9.C10.D【解析】【导语】本文介绍一家非营利组织MissingSchool通过机器人技术，让Odinn可以在家里远程上课，并且和同学互动的故事。【6题详解】细节理解题。根据“Lastyear,hewasfoundtohaveadisease.Hehashadlotsoftestsandtreatments(疗法),andnowhestaysinhospitalallthetime.”可知他现在不能去上学了。故选A。【7题详解】细节理解题。根据“Beingawayfromhisschoolandhisclassmateswasgettinghimdown.”可知远离朋友，Odinn是很悲伤和孤独的。故选B。【8题详解】细节理解题。根据“Itnowhasmorethan180robotsinschools,connectingabout5,400classmates.”可知超过180个机器人被学校用来帮助生病的孩子。故选C。【9题详解】段落大意题。根据“Therobothaswheelsatthebottom,athinbodyandascreenasitshead.Odinn’shappyfaceisshownonthescreen.Hecontrolstherobotusinghiscomputer.Astherobotgoesthroughthespacebetweenhisclassmates’desks,besayshellotohisfriends.Itislikeheisrightthereintheclassroom.”(这个机器人底部有轮子，身体很薄，屏幕是它的头部。屏幕上显示出Odinn的笑脸。他用电脑控制机器人。当机器人穿过同学们桌子之间的空间时，他向他的朋友们问好。好像他就在教室里。)可知最后一段主要介绍了机器人长什么样子，Odinn如何控制机器人以及机器人如何帮助Odinn。故选C。【10题详解】主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其根据最后一段“Hecontrolstherobotusinghiscomputer.Astherobotgoesthroughthespacebetweenhisclassmates’desks,besayshellotohisfriends.Itislikeheisrightthereintheclassroom.WhatdoweknowaboutOdinn?”可知文章主要讲述了一个机器人帮助生病的Odinn与学校联系的故事。故选D。五、完形填空（10分）21、sontookhisoldfathertoarestaurantforaneveningdinner.Theysatdownand___1___ameal.Hisfatherwasveryoldand___2___didn’tlookhealthy.Hedropped(滴落)food___3___hisshirtandtrouserswhenhewaseating.Thefatherdidn’tgettidyatall.___4___peoplewatchedhimindisgust(厌恶地).Butthesonwasvery___5___.Hedidn’tcareatall.___6___hisfatherfinishedeating,theson___7___tookhimtothewashroomandcleanedhisclothes.Justatthattime,anoldmancameoverandsaid,“Youngman,Ithinkyouleave___8___behind.”Thesonsaid,“No,sir.Idon’t.”Theoldmansaid,“Yes,youreally___9___!Youleavea___10___foreverysonandhopeforeveryoldfather.”1.A.asked B.ordered C.cooked D.made2.A.he B.his C.they D.their3.A.in B.behind C.on D.under4.A.Others B.Another C.Other D.Theothers5.A.happy B.calm C.worried D.sad6.A.Before B.If C.After D.As7.A.quietly B.excitedly C.suddenly D.angrily8.A.anything B.nothing C.everything D.something9.A.are B.do C.did D.leave10.A.word B.subject C.class D.lesson六、阅读表达（10分）22、阅读下面这篇短文，根据短文内容，回答五个问题，并将答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。ChatGPTisanewchatbot(聊天机器人).ItwasborninNovember,2022intheUSA.TheUScompanyOpenAImakesitontheInternetandwinstheheartsofover100millionpeople.FromthesciencenewswebsiteFutureLife,89%oftheschoolstudentsuseChatGPTtowritetheirhomeworkinAmerica.ManyschoolsstopusingChatGPT,becausetheyareworriedthattherobotwillbebadforstudents.ThousandsofnewspaperalsostopwritersfromusingChatGPT.WillweuseChatGPTorstopitwhenwedohomework?HerearesomeideasfromstudentsinChina.*ChatGPTwillhelpstudentssearchforinformationwiththehomework.Studentswillsavealotoftimetosharetheirideasandconnecttotheworldaroundthem.LiuSijia,14,Shanghai*StudentswillusethisrobottocomparetheirwritingwithChatGPT’swriting.Andtheywillgetsomenewideasbycomparingthewriting.LiRuijun,13,Hunan*ChatGPTsometimeswillbewrongorevengivesfake(虚假的)information,soitwon’tbegoodtouseittodoourhomework.Butifweuseit,wewillcheckthemagain.LaiYi,13,Sichuan*Itwillhelpusinmanyways,butIdon’twanttouseChatGPTtodomyhomework.Therobotwon’thaveanynewideas.ChenYing,12,Hubei61.WhenwasChatGPTborn?_______________________________________________________________________________62.WhydomanyschoolsstopusingChatGPT?_______________________________________________________________________________63.WhatwillChatGPThelpstudentsdowiththehomeworkfromLiuSijia’sidea?_______________________________________________________________________________64.HowwillstudentsgetnewideasfromLiRuijun’sidea?_______________________________________________________________________________65.Whodoesn’twanttouseChatGPTtodohomework?_______________________________________________________________________________七、书面表达（20分）

旅行是一种享受，江河湖海，名胜古迹，让人领略到祖国山河的美好。暑假就要到了，假如你计划去北京旅游，请根据表格提示，制定你的旅游计划。MyTripPlantoBeijingWhomwillyougowithGowithmy…HowwillyougoBycar/high-speedtrain…WhatwillyoudoVisitplacesofinterest;watchanimals…Howdoyoufeel…要求：MyTripPlantoBeijing_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、C【解析】【详解】句意：请不要发出那么大的噪音。你父亲正在隔壁房间睡觉。考查现在进行时。根据“Pleasedon’tmakesomuchnoise.Yourfather...inthenextroom.”可知，父亲正在隔壁房间睡觉。故选C。2、C【解析】【详解】句意：——我找不到凯特。——哦，她正在她的卧室里给她的朋友写信。考查时态。write“写”，根据“Ican’tfindKate.”可知，我现在找不到她，表示她正在写信，因此用现在进行时，故选C。3、D【解析】【详解】句意：孩子们每天有太多的家庭作业要做。考查短语辨析。manytoo错误表达；toomany太多，修饰可数名词复数；muchtoo副词短语，修饰形容词或副词；toomuch太多，修饰不可数名词。空后homework为不可数名词，此处指“太多作业”。故选D。4、A【解析】【详解】句意：——这只是名画《蒙娜丽莎》的复制品。——但它仍然有价值，因为它已经有400多年的历史了。考查形容词辨析。valuable有价值的；fresh新鲜的；comfortable舒适的。根据后句“因为它已经有400多年的历史了”可知，应是它仍然有价值。故选A。5、A【解析】【详解】句意：林恩经常穿红裙子。她一定很喜欢红色。考查情态动词。must一定，表示肯定的推测；can可能；would会；will将。根据“Lynnisofteninaredskirt”可知，通过经常穿红裙子可以知道她一定很喜欢红色。故选A。6、B【解析】【详解】句意：——研学旅行在年轻人中越来越受欢迎。——是真的。但不是每个人都喜欢这样。有些年轻人喜欢和家人一起旅行。考查代词辨析。anybody任何人；everybody每个人；somebody某人；nobody没有人。根据“Educationtourism（研学旅行）isbecomingmoreandmorepopularamongyoungpeople.”以及下文But表示转折可知，研学旅行的确在年轻人中越来越受欢迎，但是也不是每个人都喜欢，故选B。7、B【解析】【详解】句意：看！这是我的全家福。我家有四口人。考查therebe句型和主谓一致。根据there和inmyfamily“在我家”可知，此句为therebe结构，句子时态为一般现在时态。therebe句型表示“有”，主语fourpeople是复数名词，故be动词用are。故选B。8、A【解析】【详解】句意：——吉米，你离开时别忘了关窗户。——我不会的。考查否定祈使句。根据题干可知，句子是否定祈使句，以don’t+动词原形开头。故选A。9、B【解析】【详解】句意：——比尔，请你把书架上的字典拿给我好吗？——爸爸，我恐怕够不着，它太高了。考查动词辨析。A.find找到、发现；B.reach够到、达到；C.sell卖、销售；D.read读。根据句中的信息It’stoohigh.它太高了，推测这里的句意为“我恐怕够不着”，结合选项可知，只有reach具有“够到、达到”的意思，故答案选B。10、A【解析】【详解】句意：他来并告诉我们一些重要的消息。考查不定代词。some“一些”，修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词；many“许多”，修饰可数名词复数；an不定冠词，修饰可数名词单数。根据“news”是不可数名词可知，应用some修饰。故选A。二、完成句子（共5小题，满分10分）11、Wouldyoulikebeefnoodles【解析】【详解】根据所给词及问号可知此处是Wouldyoulike...?问句，表示“你想要……吗？”，like后接宾语beefnoodles表示“牛肉面”。故填Wouldyoulikebeefnoodles“你想要牛肉面吗”。12、(q)uiet【解析】【详解】句意：不要吵闹。请在图书馆保持安静。根据“Don’tbenoisy.”和“library”，可知此处要表达“保持安静”，英文表达为“keepquiet”，故填(q)uiet。13、capital【解析】【详解】句意：法国首都巴黎是世界上最美丽的城市之一。根据语境及常识可知，Paris是法国的首都，空处缺“首都”，对应的英文单词是capital。thecapitalof…意为“……的首都”。故填capital。14、Wheredidyougolastweekend【解析】【详解】根据所给词以及标点可知，句子是特殊疑问句，疑问词是where，助动词did放主语you之前，其后加动词原形go；时间状语lastweekend放句尾。故填Wheredidyougolastweekend“上周末你去了哪里”。15、Wearen’tgoingbacktotheparty【解析】【详解】根据标点可知，本句是陈述句，分析所给单词，we作主语；aren’tgoingbackto作谓语；theparty作宾语。故填Wearen’tgoingbacktotheparty“我们不回派对了”。三、补全对话（10分）16、1.Iwenttotheparkwithmybestfriend2.Whatdoeshelooklike3.Yes,Iwouldliketo4.HowcanIgetthere5.Howlongdoesittaketogetthere【解析】【导语】本文是迈克和另一个人之间的对话。迈克下周六举行生日聚会，邀请对方来参加，并告诉他举行聚会的地点。【1题详解】根据“Whatdidyoudolastweekend?”和“Yourbestfriend?”可知，此处回答我和好朋友一起做了某事，故填Iwenttotheparkwithmybestfriend。【2题详解】根据“Heisofmediumheightandhasshortblackhair.”可知，此处询问他的长相，故填Whatdoeshelooklike。【3题详解】根据“Wouldyouliketocome?”和“Whereisit?”可知，询问它在哪里，因此表示愿意去，用肯定回答，故填Yes,Iwouldliketo。【4题详解】根据“YoucangoalongCenterStreet.It’sjustacrossfromthePeople’sPark.”可知，询问如何到达那里，故填HowcanIgetthere。【5题详解】根据“Ittakesabout30minutes.”可知，此处询问需要多长时间，故填Howlongdoesittaketogetthere。四、阅读理解（40分）17、1.B2.D3.C【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了四则有关于活动的信息。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Comeandtrytomakegreatmodels.”可知，可以去DIY中心制作模型飞机。故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Doyouwanttolearntotakegreatphotos”可知，在学校花园可以学习拍照。故选D。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Place:MusicHallTime:14:00p.m.—17:00p.m.；Monday—Friday”可知，在周五下午可以去音乐厅玩。故选C。18、1.B2.B3.C4.B5.A【解析】【分析】文章介绍了妈妈为女儿准备生日聚会和礼物，但是天下雨了，它们担心同学们会不来，但是仍然有朋友来了，詹尼很高兴。【1题详解】句意：谁写的这篇文章？根据Ispentanhourwritingoutalltheinvitationstomydaughter'sclassmates可知是妈妈；故选B【2题详解】句意：第一段主要讲述什么？根据Ispentanhourwritingoutalltheinvitationstomydaughter'sclassmates..Wespentsomuchtimeandmoneymakinggifts和Shehelpedmemakecupcakes，60ofthemwithdifferentcolorsandtastes.可知是在为聚会做准备；故选B【3题详解】句意：詹尼为什么担心？根据itstartedtorain.Anditdidn'tseemtostopsoon.“Willtheycomeatfive？”Jennyaskedme.Shelookedworried.她担心因为下雨，她的同学不能来；故选C【4题详解】句意：对于聚会詹尼感觉怎样？根据I'mhappytoday，Mom，”Jennytoldmeafterthepartywasover.故选B【5题详解】句意：这篇文章告诉我们什么？根据“Itwasrainy,butsomeofmyclassmatesstillcame.Iknowwhoaremyrealfriends.”和文意可知无论什么情况，真正的朋友都会支持我们；故选A点睛：短文阅读，做题时要结合文章的特点，题目涉及细节理解，词义猜测和推理判断，做题时要在了解文章大意的基础上，结合题目针对不同的题型采用不同的解答方式，比如细节理解题，我们要抓住里面的最有效的信息选择出正确的答案，总之理解透文章是做好一篇阅读理解的关键。例如：小题3句意：詹尼为什么担心？根据itstartedtorain.Anditdidn'tseemtostopsoon.“Willtheycomeatfive？”Jennyaskedme.Shelookedworried.她担心因为下雨，她的同学不能来；故选C19、1.Whiteandblack.2.Sheaskedhimtolookforhissister’smodelplane.3.Inthekitchen.4.BecausehewasworriedaboutFletch.5.Hewassurprised.【解析】【导语】本文讲述了Jeremy最喜欢的工作是喂养Fletch这只猫，有一天他找不到猫，很伤心的故事。【1题详解】根据“ButJeremy’sfavoritejobistofeedFletch,thewhiteandblackfamilycat.”可知Fletch黑白相间，故填Whiteandblack.【2题详解】根据“Onenightafterdinner,MomaskedJeremytolookforhissister’smodelplaneinthebackyard(后院)”可知妈妈让Jeremy在后院找他妹妹的飞机模型。故填Sheaskedhimtolookforhissister’smodelplane.【3题详解】根据“Whenhegottothekitchen,Jeremystartedtocry(哭).”可知在厨房里他开始哭泣，故填Inthekitchen.【4题详解】根据“JeremywassoworriedaboutFletchthathecouldn’tfallasleep(睡着)allnight.”可知因他很担心Fletch。故填BecausehewasworriedaboutFletch.【5题详解】根据“ThenhewassurprisedtofindthatFletchwasthere.”可知Jeremy很惊讶，故填Hewassurprised.20、6.A7.B8.C9.C10.D【解析】【导语】本文介绍一家非营利组织MissingSchool通过机器人技术，让Odinn可以在家里远程上课，并且和同学互动的故事。【6题详解】细节理解题。根据“Lastyear,hewasfoundtohaveadisease.Hehashadlotsoftestsandtreatments(疗法),andnowhestaysinhospitalallthetime.”可知他现在不能去上学了。故选A。【7题详解】细节理解题。根据“Beingawayfromhisschoolandhisclassmateswasgettinghimdown.”可知远离朋友，Odinn是很悲伤和孤独的。故选B。【8题详解】细节理解题。根据“Itnowhasmorethan180robotsinschools,connectingabout5,400classmates.”可知超过180个机器人被学校用来帮助生病的孩子。故选C。【9题详解】段落大意题。根据“Therobothaswheelsatthebottom,athinbodyandascreenasitshead.Odinn’shappyfaceisshownonthescreen.Hecontrolstherobotusinghiscomputer.Astherobotgoesthroughthespacebetweenhisclassmates’desks,besayshellotohisfriends.Itislikeheisrightthereintheclassroom.”(这个机器人底部有轮子，身体很薄，屏幕是它的头部。屏幕上显示出Odinn的笑脸。他用电脑控制机器人。当机器人穿过同学们桌子之间的空间时，他向他的朋友们问好。好像他就在教室里。)可知最后一段主要介绍了机器人长什么样子，Odinn如何控制机器人以及机器人如何帮助Odinn。故选C。【10题详解】主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其根据最后一段“Hecontrolstherobotusinghiscomputer.Astherobotgoesthroughthespacebetweenhisclassmates’desks,besayshellotohisfriends.Itislikeheisrightthereintheclassroom.WhatdoweknowaboutOdinn?”可知文章主要讲述了一个机器人帮助生病的Odinn与学校联系的故事。故选D。五、完形填空（10分）21、1.B2.A3.C4.C5.B6.C7.A8.D9.B10.D【解析】【导语】本文讲述了在餐厅用餐时，一位儿子无视旁人异样的眼光，帮老父亲清理身上的食物残渣的故事，突显了儿子对父亲深深的爱。【1题详解】句意：他们坐下来，点了餐。asked询问；ordered点餐；cooked烹饪；made制作。根据“Asontookhisoldfathertoarestaurantforaneveningdinner.”可知，此处指他们到饭店坐下后点了餐。故选B。【2题详解】句意：他的父亲很老了，他看起来不健康。he他；his他的；they他们；their他们的。根据“Hisfatherwasveryold”可知，此处指他父亲看起来很不健康，应用人称代词he。故选A。【3题详解】句意：他吃饭时把食物掉在了衬衫和裤子上。in在……里面；behind在……后面；on在……上；under在……下面。根据下文“tookhimtothewashroomandcleanedhisclothes.”可推知，父亲吃饭时把食物掉在了衣服上，故选C。【4题详解】句意：其他人则厌恶地看着他。Others其他人；Another另一个；Other其他的；Theothers其余的。根据“people”可知，此处要用other，other后接名词复数或集合名词，故选C。【5题详解】句意：但儿子很平静。happy高兴的；calm沉着的；worried担忧的；sad悲伤的。根据下文“Hedidn’tcareatall.”可知，儿子没有在意周遭的眼光，说明他很沉着。故选B。【6题详解】句意：父亲吃完饭后，儿子安静地带他去洗手间洗衣服。Before在……之前；If如果；After在……之后；As作为。根据“hisfatherfinishedeating”可知，此处指父亲吃晚饭后，故选C。【7题详解】句意：父亲吃完饭后，儿子安静地带他去洗手间洗衣服。quietly安静地；excitedly激动的；suddenly突然；angrily生气地。根据上下文可知，面对饭店里其他人厌恶的眼光，儿子一直表现很冷静沉着；所以在父亲吃晚饭后，他也是安静地带着父亲去清洗衣服。故选A。【8题详解】句意：年轻人，我想你落下了一些东西。anything任何东西；nothing没有什么；everything一切；something一些东西。根据“Ithinkyouleave...behind.”可知，此处指落下“一些东西”，应用something，故选D。【9题详解】句意：是的，你真的落下了！are是；do助动词，无实义；did过去式，无实义；leave离开。根据“Yes,youreally...!”可知，此处要用do表示强调，代指前文“leavesomething”。故选B。【10题详解】句意：你给每个儿子留下了一课，给每个老父亲留下了希望。word单词；subject科目；class班级；lesson课。根据“Youleavea...foreveryson”可知，儿子在餐厅对待父亲的言行给其他做儿子的上了一课。故选D。六、阅读表达（10分）22、阅读下面这篇短文，根据短文内容，回答五个问题，并将答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。ChatGPTisanewchatbot(聊天机器人).ItwasborninNovember,2022intheUSA.TheUScompanyOpenAImakesitontheInternetandwinstheheartsofover100millionpeople.FromthesciencenewswebsiteFutureLife,89%oftheschoolstudentsuseChatGPTtowritetheirhomeworkinAmerica.ManyschoolsstopusingChatGPT,becausetheyareworriedthattherobotwillbebadforstudents.ThousandsofnewspaperalsostopwritersfromusingChatGPT.WillweuseChatGPTorstopitwhenwedohomework?HerearesomeideasfromstudentsinChina.*ChatGPTwillhelpstudentssearchforinformationwiththehomework.Studentswillsa