2024高考英语二轮总复习完形填空限时组合练3含解析

PAGE完形填空限时组合练3(限时35分钟)A(2024湖南岳阳模拟)DuringtheoutbreakofCOVID-19,reducinghumancontactdoesn’tlessendrivers’senseofhumanity.Meituansays1giventodriversbycustomershavetripledanddrivers’statushave2alotsincetheoutbreak.

GaoZhixiao,adeliverydriver,has3workingasthevirusspreadacrossChina.To4spreadinggermsduringhisroute,hehastotakea5testeachmorningandspendtwentyminutesdisinfectinghismotorcycleandclothes.“BecauseIamalsofromasingle-parentfamily,Iunderstandwhatit6tobeoldandlonely.”Hesympathizedwithhowhopelesstheelderlywouldbewithoutchildren’s7,whenaskedaboutwhyhestayedtocookforanoldladyinsteadof8hisjob.

AsaMeituanriderinWuhan,LiFengjietookthingsafewsteps9.Heknewthathisserviceswouldbe10afterthecityofelevenmillionwas11onJanuary23.Liwalkedthirtymilestogettoworkafterallpublic12wasstopped.“IfeltasenseofresponsibilitybecauseI13ateamofotherriders,”hesays.“AllthedoctorsandnursesarecomingtoWuhantohelp,sowe,theriders,shouldalso14withthemonthefrontline.”

“Stuckinmyhouse,Ifeelreally15anddesperate,butseeingdeliveryridersoutsidemywindowgivesmesome16,”saysacitizeninWuhan.Withoutthesedriversputtingthemselvesatrisk,familieswouldgo17andthesickwouldn’tgetvital18.Now,theyareofficially19asoneofthesixteennewprofessions—deliverypersonnelforonline20.

1.A.refunds B.tips C.receipts D.salaries2.A.shortened B.remained C.risen D.declined3.A.continued B.stopped C.quit D.delayed4.A.ensure B.allow C.ban D.avoid5.A.health B.driving C.road D.eye6.A.requires B.takes C.means D.matters7.Apanion Bpany C.firm D.business8.A.runningout B.lookinginto C.gettingover D.rushingthrough9.A.higher B.closer C.further D.nearer10.A.essential B.unique C.profitable D.free11.A.putup B.takenon C.lockeddown D.cutback12.A.library B.transport C.life D.area13.A.manage B.operate C.arrange D.prepare14.A.stay Bpete C.fight D.remain15.A.worn B.delighted C.annoyed D.bored16.A.hope B.sadness C.benefit D.joy17.A.bald B.hungry C.crazy D.wild18.A.apples B.goods C.products D.supplies19.A.realized B.recognized C.distinguished D.identified20.A.demands B.books C.reservations D.orders【帮你拓学问】核心学问,词块记忆①lessenvt.使……减轻;使……变小②rushthrough匆忙做完③lockdown锁住B(2024河南开封五县联考高二下学期期末)We’reencouragedtobenicetootherpeople.However,manypeople1tobenicetotheenvironment.Naturehas2thealarmandglobalwarmingisquiteabig3todayinthe21stcentury.Carbondioxideisthelargestpollutant.That4causesgreenhousegasestostayintheearth’satmosphere,5thetemperatureoftheglobe,causingabnormalweatherandmeltingglaciersinthenorthandsouthpole.

Simplethingswecandoeverydaycanhelp6theearth,preventtheextinctionofanimalssuchasthepolarbear,andmaketheeartha7placetoliveinforusandfuturegenerationstocome.

I’vefoundtonsofcarbondioxidearesentoutbycarseveryday,8totheclimatecrisis.SoIdecidetotake9nowtopublicizethedangerofcarbondioxide,or10dosomethingworthwhiletohelpslowtheriseofthetemperature.

Therearemanywaysformetohelpreduceglobalwarming.Ioftenchoosepublic11,buses,forexample.Thiscan12moneyandenergy.IprefertobikeorwalkwheneverIcan.Somehow,I’ve13mybodyandgrownmuscles14thepreference.IfIhavetogotoaplaceandIcan’twalk,I’llshareacarwithothers.Ifeelvery15thatNewYorkcityhasdecidedtopopularizehybrid(混合的)buses.

Ialsotryto16friendsandfamilytodothesameinordertoreducecarbondioxiderelease.Ifeveryonedoessomethingtohelp,togetherwecanmakea17.

Peoplewhoareinterestedcanvisitthe18toworkwithme.I’m19foreveryone’ssupportandlet’sfighttogethertomaketheearthhealthy,20andfreefrompollution.

1.A.resolve B.hurry C.swear D.forget2.A.shut B.sounded C.preferred D.broken3.A.threat B.opportunity C.mystery D.fantasy4.A.population B.solid C.pollution D.surface5.A.increasing B.recording C.reducing D.maintaining6.A.destroy B.preserve C.decorate D.acknowledge7.A.quieter B.hotter C.better D.larger8.A.leading B.admitting C.adapting D.applying9.A.breath B.action C.cover D.offer10.A.never B.so C.ever D.even11.A.transportation B.space C.justification D.entertainment12.A.produce Bbine C.economize D.employ13.A.enquiredabout B.pulledup C.caredabout D.builtup14.A.asfor B.thanksto C.exceptfor D.regardlessof15.A.absurd B.annoyed C.delighted D.sensitive16.A.forbid B.urge C.warn D.permit17.A.profit B.promise C.bet D.difference18.A.site B.item C.channel D.charity19.A.guilty B.qualified C.hungry D.noted20.A.autonomous B.digital C.enormous D.clean【帮你拓学问】核心学问,词块记忆①pollutantn.污染物②tonsof很多,多数的③enquireabout询问……的状况参考答案完形填空限时组合练3A【语篇导读】这是一篇新闻报道。文章介绍了新冠疫情期间外卖骑手战斗在抗疫前线的事迹。他们被正式认定为16种新兴职业之一——网约配送员。1.B句意:美团表示,自疫情暴发以来,顾客给骑手的小费增加了两倍,骑手的地位也提高了很多。refund“退款”;tip“小费,建议”;receipt“收入”;salary“工资”。依据空后的“giventodriversbycustomershavetripled”可知,此处指疫情期间给外卖骑手更多的“小费”。故选B项。2.Cshorten“缩短”;remain“保持”;rise“上升”;decline“下降”。依据空前的“giventodriversbycustomershavetripledanddrivers’status”可知,外卖骑手的小费增加,地位“提高”。故选C项。3.A句意:随着病毒在中国各地扩散,外卖骑手高治晓仍在接着工作。continue“接着”;stop“停止”;quit“放弃”;delay“延迟”。依据空后的“workingasthevirusspreadacrossChina”可知,此处指高治晓“接着”工作。故选A项。4.Densure“确保”;allow“允许”;ban“禁止”;avoid“避开”。依据空后的“spreadinggermsduringhisroute”和“testeachmorningandspendtwentyminutesdisinfectinghismotorcycleandclothes”可知,此处指为了“避开”病毒传播,每天要测试。故选D项。5.A句意:为了避开细菌在途中传播,他每天早上都要接受健康测试,并花20分钟对摩托车和衣服进行消毒。此处指每天接受“健康”测试。故选A项。6.C句意:因为我也是来自单亲家庭,所以我理解孤独和年老意味着什么。require“须要”;take“拿走”;mean“意味着”;matter“重要”。作者是单亲家庭,所以作者知道孤独和年老“意味着”什么。故选C项。7.B句意:他很怜悯没有孩子陪伴的老人是多么无望。companion“同伴”;company“陪伴”;firm“公司”;business“商业”。依据空前的“Hesympathizedwithhowhopelesstheelderlywouldbewithoutchildren’s”可知,此处指怜悯老人没有孩子“陪伴”。故选B项。8.Drunout“用完,耗尽”;lookinto“调查”;getover“克服”;rushthrough“匆忙做完”。依据空前的“hestayedtocookforanoldladyinsteadof”和空后的“hisjob”可知,此处指不是“匆忙忙忙”完成自己的工作,而是替老人做饭。故选D项。9.C句意:作为武汉的一名美团骑手,李丰杰在这方面做得更深化。此处指美团骑手做的工作“更深化”。故选C项。10.A句意:他知道,在这座拥有1100万人口的城市于1月23日被封闭后,他的服务将变得至关重要。essential“必要的”;unique“独一无二的”;profitable“有利可图的”;free“自由的”。此处指他知道封城后他的工作至关“重要”。故选A项。11.Cputup“举起,建立”;takeon“呈现出”;lockdown“锁住”;cutback“削减”。依据空前的“afterthecityofelevenmillionwas”和空后的“onJanuary23.Liwalkedthirtymilestogettowork”可知,此处指因疫情武汉市“被封锁”。故选C项。12.B句意:在全部公共交通停止后,李步行30英里去上班。library“图书馆”;transport“运输”;life“生活”;area“区域”。依据空前的“Liwalkedthirtymilestogettoworkafterallpublic”和空后的“wasstopped”可知,此处指“交通运输”停止。故选B项。13.A句意:我有一种责任感,因为我管理着一个由其他车手组成的团队。manage“管理,经营”;operate“操作”;arrange“支配”;prepare“打算”。依据空前的“Ifeltasenseofresponsibility”和空后的“ateamofotherriders”可知,他“管理”一个团队。故选A项。14.C句意:全部的医生和护士都到武汉来帮忙,所以我们骑手也应当和他们一起战斗在第一线。stay“停留”;compete“竞争”;fight“战斗”;remain“保持”。依据空后的“withthemonthefrontline”可知,此处指他要带领骑手团队“战斗”在前线。故选C项。15.D句意:困在家里,我感到特别无聊和无望,但看到窗外的外卖骑手让我燃起了一丝希望。worn“疲乏的”;delighted“兴奋的”;annoyed“愤怒的”;bored“感到厌烦的”。依据“Stuckinmyhouse”和“anddesperate”可知,困在家里“感到无聊”。故选D项。16.Ahope“希望”;sadness“哀痛”;benefit“利益”;joy“欢乐”。依据空前的“desperate,butseeingdeliveryridersoutsidemywindowgivesme”可知,此处指作者看到快递员感到有了“希望”。故选A项。17.B句意:假如没有这些骑手把自己置于危急之中,有些家庭就会挨饿,病人也得不到赖以生存的供应。bald“秃顶的”;hungry“饥饿的”;crazy“疯狂的”;wild“野生的”。依据空前的“Withoutthesedriversputtingthemselvesatrisk”可知,没有外卖员的冒险,困在家里的人就会“挨饿”。故选B项。18.Dapple“苹果”;good“商品”;product“产品”;supply“供应”。依据空前的“thesickwouldn’tgetvital”可知,此处指没有快递员,病人就得不到“供应”。故选D项。19.Brealize“意识到”;recognize“认出,认可”;distinguish“辨别”;identify“鉴定”。依据空后的“oneofthesixteennewprofessions—deliverypersonnelforonline”可知,他们的职业“被看作”新兴职业之一。故选B项。20.D句意:他们被正式认定为16种新兴职业之一——网约配送员。demand“需求”;book“书”;reservation“保留”;order“预订”。此处指他们是在线“订单”配送员。故选D项。B【语篇导读】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。很多人遗忘了善待环境。全球变暖是一个相当大的问题。作者建议从自我做起,低碳出行;爱护环境,人人有责。1.D句意:然而,很多人忘了对环境友好。本句中however意为“然而”,由此可知,之后的内容和前面的内容相反。故选D项。2.B句意:自然界敲响了警钟,在21世纪的今日,全球变暖是一个相当大的威逼。依据上下文可知,大自然已经发出了(sounded)警报。故选B项。3.A结合下句,二氧化碳是最大的污染物可知,这使得全球变暖是一个相当大的威逼。故选A项。4.C句意:污染导致温室气体留在地球的大气层中,增加了地球的温度,造成了不正常的天气和南北极冰川的溶化。依据上文中的关键词“pollutant”可知,二氧化碳污染(pollution)导致温室气体滞留在地球的大气层中,增加了(increasing)全球的温度,导致气候异样,南北极冰川溶化。故选C项。5.A结合本句后半句,“causingabnormalweatherandmeltingglaciersinthenorthandsouthpoles”可知,这些污染物使全球的温度增加了。故选A项。6.B句意:我们每天可以做的简洁的事情可以帮助爱护地球。结合后半句“preventtheextinctionofanimalssuchasthepolarbear”可知,这些简洁的事情是对地球的爱护。故选B项。7.C句意:防止像北极熊这样的动物灭亡,让地球成为我们和子孙后代更好的居住地。依据本句后半句内容可知,为了我们和下一代能够居住,这是有利的地方,所以此处表达的意思是让地球成为一个更有利于(better)居住的地方。故选C项。8.A句意:我发觉汽车每天排放大量的二氧化碳,导致了气候危机。依据上文可知,每天汽车排出大量的二氧化碳,应当是导致气候危机。故选A项。9.B句意:所以我确定现在就实行行动,宣扬二氧化碳的危害,或者做一些有意义的事情来减缓气温的上升。takebreath“呼吸”;takeaction“实行行动”;依据“publicizethedangerofcarbondioxide”可